CN207995036U - A kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel - Google Patents

A kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207995036U
CN207995036U CN201820213275.7U CN201820213275U CN207995036U CN 207995036 U CN207995036 U CN 207995036U CN 201820213275 U CN201820213275 U CN 201820213275U CN 207995036 U CN207995036 U CN 207995036U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic panel
cooling system
holder
water pump
water pipeline
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CN201820213275.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙明涛
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Wuhan Gcl New Energy Electric Power Design Co Ltd
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Wuhan Gcl New Energy Electric Power Design Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820213275.7U priority Critical patent/CN207995036U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cooling systems for photovoltaic panel, including water pump, atomizing generator, holder and water pump controller, the input port of the atomizing generator is connected by water pump with well, the atomizing generator is provided with multiple-channel output port, each road output port is respectively connected with water pipeline, each road water pipeline is separately fixed on holder, each holder is arranged at equal intervals at the back side of photovoltaic panel, each road water pipeline is equidistantly provided with several fog-spray nozzles on the pipeline on corresponding holder, the back side of the injection direction face photovoltaic panel of each fog-spray nozzle.A kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel of the utility model, cooled down for photovoltaic panel by atomization gas, temperature to reduce the temperature and surrounding inverter and header box in photovoltaic array area finally improves the generating efficiency of photovoltaic plant and promotes generated energy to achieve the purpose that be promoted generated energy.This cooling system is simple in structure, and installation cost is low, widely applicable, has a good application prospect.

Description

A kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of cooling systems, and in particular to a kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel.
Background technology
Photovoltaic plant is the new energy project that new development in recent years is got up, and belongs to the green energy resource project of country's encouragement.Mesh Before until, various countries have built many photovoltaic plants, but are also short of the operation maintenance technology of photovoltaic plant.It is sufficient Solar irradiation be conducive to generate more electric energy, but strong sunlight can also be such that photovoltaic plate temperature increases, and excessively high temperature Degree can have a great impact to photovoltaic generating system, and according to from different places, the energy of about 3%-5% can be caused to photovoltaic generating system Loss.
Utility model content
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cooling systems for photovoltaic panel System, the temperature of environment temperature and surrounding inverter and header box by reducing photovoltaic array area promote generated energy to reach Purpose, generating efficiency that is close and increasing substantially photovoltaic plant and promotion generated energy.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel, including water pump, atomizing generator, holder and water pump controller, the mist The input port for changing generator is connected by water pump with well, and the atomizing generator is provided with multiple-channel output port, each road Output port is respectively connected with water pipeline, and each road water pipeline is separately fixed on holder, and each holder is arranged at equal intervals in photovoltaic The back side of plate, each road water pipeline is equidistantly provided with several fog-spray nozzles on the pipeline on corresponding holder, each to spray The back side of the injection direction face photovoltaic panel of head;
The water pump controller, including temperature sensor, humidity sensor, microcontroller and pump speed control device, the temperature Sensor, humidity sensor are separately mounted in photovoltaic panel, and temperature sensor, humidity sensor are connected with microcontroller respectively It connects, the microcontroller is connected by pump speed control device with the control signal of water pump.
The water pump controller as a further improvement of the utility model, further include liquid crystal display, key circuit, Warning circuit, the liquid crystal display, key circuit, warning circuit are connected with microcontroller respectively.
The water pipeline is arranged at the back side of photovoltaic panel as a further improvement of the utility model, and horizontal fixed In on holder.
As the further improvement of the utility model, the water pipeline is fixed by U-shaped anchor ear or iron wire.
The water pipeline is 200m in the length on corresponding holder as a further improvement of the utility model,.
As a further improvement of the utility model, between the fog-spray nozzle between be divided into 30cm, and be respectively arranged on correspondence On water pipeline on holder.
The power of the atomizing generator is 15kw as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The output port of the atomizing generator is equipped with 4 tunnels as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The model MPS430 of the microcontroller as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The utility model is beneficial in that:A kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel of the utility model, passes through mist Change gas be photovoltaic panel cooling, to reduce photovoltaic array area temperature and surrounding inverter and header box temperature, carried with reaching Rise the purpose of generated energy, the final generating efficiency for improving photovoltaic plant and promotion generated energy.This cooling system is simple in structure, installation It is at low cost, it is widely applicable, it has a good application prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of cooling system for photovoltaic panel of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of cooling system water pump controller for photovoltaic panel of the utility model.
The meaning marked in attached drawing is as follows:1, holder, 2, fog-spray nozzle, 3, water pipe, 4, atomizing generator, 5, water pump, 6, water Well, 7, temperature sensor, 8, humidity sensor, 9, microcontroller, 10, liquid crystal display, 11, pump speed control device, 12, button electricity Road, 13, warning circuit.
Specific implementation mode
Specific introduce is made to the utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel, including water pump 5, atomizing generator 4, holder 1 and water The input port of pump controller, the atomizing generator 4 is connected by water pump 5 with well 6, and well 6 is by water pump 5 to atomization Generator 4 provides water source, and the power of the atomizing generator 4 is 15kw, is provided with 4 road output ports, each road output port is equal It is connected with sparge pipe 3, can be that multiple photovoltaic panels cool down simultaneously by an atomizing generator 4, each road sparge pipe 3 is distinguished It is fixed on holder 1, each holder 1 is arranged at equal intervals at the back side of photovoltaic panel, and each road sparge pipe 3 is on corresponding holder 1 Pipeline on be equidistantly provided with several fog-spray nozzles 2, between fog-spray nozzle 2 between be divided into 30cm, the injection direction of each fog-spray nozzle 2 The back side of face photovoltaic panel, the fog face photovoltaic back of ejection, plays best cooling-down effect;
The water pump controller, including temperature sensor 7, humidity sensor 8, microcontroller 9 and pump speed control device 11, it is described Temperature sensor 7, humidity sensor 8 are separately mounted in photovoltaic panel, and temperature sensor 7, humidity sensor 8 respectively with monolithic Machine 9 is connected, and the microcontroller 9 is connected by pump speed control device 11 with the control signal of water pump 5.Pass through temperature sensor 7 and the monitoring photovoltaic panel in real time of humidity sensor 8 temperature and humidity, data are transferred to pump speed control device 11 after being passed to microcontroller 9, Pump speed control device 11 is according to the temperature and humidity data received to determine whether to open water pump 5 and open 5 flow of water pump Size.If temperature at that time is excessively high, but rainy weather, humidity is also very high, and the purpose of cooling can not be realized by atomization gas, Then pump speed control device 11 stops opening water pump 5.
The water pump controller further includes liquid crystal display 10, key circuit 12, warning circuit 13, the liquid crystal display Screen 10, key circuit 12, warning circuit 13 are connected with microcontroller 9 respectively, by 5 flow of the humidity detected, temperature and water pump Data, which are shown, to be shown on liquid crystal display 10, and the moment obtains data feedback;If there is element failure in water pump controller, Pass through 13 alarm service personnel's timely processing of warning circuit;Pump speed control device can be manually controlled by key circuit 12 11, to control 5 flow of water pump.
The sparge pipe 3 is arranged at the back side of photovoltaic panel, and is fixed on holder 1 by U-shaped anchor ear or iron wire, to protect Demonstrate,prove 2 face photovoltaic back of fog-spray nozzle;The length that sparge pipe 3 is set on holder 1 is 200m, while large area is multiple light Lie prostrate plate cooling.
The model MPS430 of the microcontroller 9, select 9 interface of microcontroller of this model is more, facilitate expansion and also power consumption It is low, moderate.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the utility model have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry It should be appreciated that above-described embodiment does not limit the utility model in any form, it is all by the way of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation The technical solution obtained, all falls in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel, it is characterised in that:It is controlled including water pump, atomizing generator, holder and water pump The input port of device, the atomizing generator is connected by water pump with well, and the atomizing generator is provided with multiple-channel output Port, each road output port are respectively connected with water pipeline, and each road water pipeline is separately fixed on holder, and each holder is set at equal intervals It sets at the back side of photovoltaic panel, each road water pipeline is equidistantly provided with several sprayings on the pipeline on corresponding holder Head, the back side of the injection direction face photovoltaic panel of each fog-spray nozzle;
The water pump controller, including temperature sensor, humidity sensor, microcontroller and pump speed control device, the temperature sensing Device, humidity sensor are separately mounted in photovoltaic panel, and temperature sensor, humidity sensor are connected with microcontroller respectively, institute Microcontroller is stated by pump speed control device to be connected with the control signal of water pump.
2. a kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water pump controller, Further include liquid crystal display, key circuit, warning circuit, the liquid crystal display, key circuit, warning circuit respectively with monolithic Machine is connected.
3. a kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water pipeline setting At the back side of photovoltaic panel, and level is fixed on holder.
4. a kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The water pipeline passes through U-shaped anchor ear or iron wire are fixed.
5. a kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water pipeline is in place It is 200m in corresponding to the length on holder.
6. a kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between the fog-spray nozzle Between on the water pipeline that is divided into 30cm, and is respectively arranged on corresponding holder.
7. a kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The atomizing generator Power is 15kw.
8. a kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The atomizing generator Output port is equipped with 4 tunnels.
9. a kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The model of the microcontroller For MPS430.
CN201820213275.7U 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel Active CN207995036U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820213275.7U CN207995036U (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820213275.7U CN207995036U (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207995036U true CN207995036U (en) 2018-10-19

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CN201820213275.7U Active CN207995036U (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of cooling system for photovoltaic panel

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207995036U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109743012A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 大连大学 A kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation device
CN113131861A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-07-16 海宁科茂微电网技术有限公司 Photovoltaic module intelligence cooling system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109743012A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 大连大学 A kind of automatic orientation light condensing solar energy power generation device
CN113131861A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-07-16 海宁科茂微电网技术有限公司 Photovoltaic module intelligence cooling system

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