CN109730301A - A kind of edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN109730301A
CN109730301A CN201910166041.0A CN201910166041A CN109730301A CN 109730301 A CN109730301 A CN 109730301A CN 201910166041 A CN201910166041 A CN 201910166041A CN 109730301 A CN109730301 A CN 109730301A
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parts
powder
gomuti palm
extracting solution
russule
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张娥珍
淡明
蓝桃菊
黄振勇
梁晓君
黄梅华
何全光
韦馨平
黄茂康
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Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The invention discloses edible mushroom gomuti palm powders of a kind of strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach and preparation method thereof, it is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50~80 parts of gomuti palm powder, 5~10 parts of wild Guava Leaf, 10~20 parts of Hericium erinaceus, 8~15 parts of Cordyceps militaris, 5~10 parts of russule, 8~15 parts of collybia albuminosa, 5~15 parts of beautiful agaric, 5~10 parts of rhizoma polygonati.Edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of the present invention is full of nutrition, and preparation process is simple to operation, can carry out industrialized production;Effect complementation is formed between each ingredient of the present invention, the effect that collaboration promotes, edible mushroom gomuti palm powder obtained is made to have the effect of good strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach;It is convenient, it is in good taste, it is suitble to children, pregnant woman, the elderly, weak after illness person, the weakness of the spleen and the stomach person edible.

Description

A kind of edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, the edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of specifically a kind of strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach and its preparation side Method.
Background technique
Bulky powder is Guangxi tradition specialty, using distinctive gomuti palm tree in the clump of Southwest Guangxi remote mountains (Arenga pinnata (Wurmb.) Merr.) processing and fabricating forms, it is civil with a long history as traditional cuisines in Guangxi, it is it in Forest Nutrition food Treasure.Gomuti palm powder has the characteristics that no rouge, low calorie, high microsteping, and contains a variety of micro members needed by human such as copper, iron, zinc Element has the effect of remuval of damp and hot, strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, is the good merchantable brand of health care.
Edible mushroom refers to that fructification is very large, gill fungus bacterium (macro fungi) that can be edible, and edible mushroom known to China has more than 350 Kind, wherein belong to Basidiomycotina more.The domestic fungus resource of China is abundant, and cultivation earliest, using one of country of edible mushroom, The features such as edible mushroom is not only delicious, but also has high protein, and low fat is low in calories, high-drug-effect is the generally acknowledged nutrition in the world today Health food.Scientific research proves that edible mushroom contains very high nutrient value and health care effect, often edible, can supplement body Element needed for body maintains balance.It has effects that medicine, plays a role in health care for human body, raw by raw material of edible mushroom Health food, health drink, wine and the drug for producing processing are largely used to medicinal and investment health-product market.With modern The consumption habit of the promotion of living standard, people is changing.How Chinese common people are from how to have enough to eat improvement Become, also increases severely with day for the pursuit of health-nutrition food.Therefore, edible mushroom is increasingly subject to each compatriots as a kind of green food The attention of the people.
With social development, people's lives rule, rhythm of life are all changed, wherein diet is irregular, sub- strong Health and health is thinked little of, it is more and more to result in stomach trouble and gastrointestinal dysfunction person in crowd.China's stomach trouble incidence is very It is high.Wherein, the recall rate of chronic gastritis disease incidence or epigastric discomfort patient are up to 80% or more;Digestibility gastroenteritic ulcer also compares Common, gastroscope recall rate is 16.5-28.9%.As the most important digestive organs of human body, stomach is needed for human life activity The absorption place of nutriment.The power of stomach function directly affects absorption of the body to nutrition.Therefore, a kind of invigorating the spleen is developed The edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of nourishing the stomach has good development prospect.
Open source literature is also about the preparation method of gomuti palm powder, but typically pure gomuti palm powder is more, and there are also Guangs Bulky health protection tea, coffee gomuti palm drink etc., such as following patent:
1, Chinese patent: gomuti palm health protection tea and its production method;Application number: 201610208602.5;Applicant: Qin Jiayuan;It plucks : the invention discloses a kind of gomuti palm health protection tea and its production methods, it includes the raw material of following parts by weight: gomuti palm 12- 14, radish seed 6-8, fructus viticis 2-4, radix gentianae 2-4, tomentose pummelo fruit 3-5, absinth 8-10, purslane 8-10, emblic 7-9, production method are to produce Chinese medicine by the contracting of reflowing concentrate.The health protection tea is started with from stomach invigorating to be improved, Has the characteristics that no rouge, low calorie, high microsteping, and the amino acid containing needed by human body, copper, iron, zinc, calcium, vitamin, protein Deng, general population is drinkable, be particularly suitable for having a delicate constitution, convalescence after postpartum disease, indigestion, spiritlessness and weakness people's drink With the health-care effect that can be kept fit and healthy can also be played by often drinking.
2, a kind of Chinese patent: preparation method of gomuti palm powder;Application number: 201711022152.1;Applicant: Lv Yanqiang; Abstract: the present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of gomuti palm powder, which includes: that (1) takes gomuti palm pith;(2) it is sliced;(3) It crushes;(4) it squeezes the juice;(5) dry;(6) it deploys;(7) it packs.A kind of preparation method of gomuti palm powder of the present invention, medulla piece is put into It is dried under high-temperature high-pressure state, the gomuti palm stoste in medulla piece can be expressed to the outer surface of medulla piece, gomuti palm powder can be improved Yield;Suitable new fresh bean dreg is added in the powdered object of medulla piece, then processing of squeezing the juice, can effectively dispel attached in gomuti palm stoste The pigment of band makes the wet starch being prepared in pure white;The wet starch that juicing obtains is put into and dries to obtain powder under sunlight Shape gomuti palm original powder, can effectively reduce the loss of beneficiating ingredient in gomuti palm original powder;It is added in powdered gomuti palm original powder suitable white Granulated sugar and lotus nut starch not only make gomuti palm powder delicious tasty and refreshing, while can greatly increase gomuti palm powder dehumidifying reducing internal heat ability, have good Reducing weight and beautifying features effect.
3, Chinese patent: coffee gomuti palm drink and preparation method thereof;Application number: 201710731393.7;Applicant: Lv Yan By force;Abstract: the invention discloses a kind of coffee gomuti palm drinks and preparation method thereof, comprising: gomuti palm powder, ground coffee, white granulated sugar.This Invention, which solves independent coffee for drinking, cannot satisfy abdomen, largely drink leads to the problem of it is scorching it is uneasy feel, meanwhile, overcome bulky powder all of a sudden Light taste, suitable population's disadvantage less than normal, meet people should drink rich in nutrition, good for health, pleasant aroma again, Fragrant and sweet requirement, and unique manufacture craft all removes the bitter taste of coffee and deep color, remains coffee Mellow spring sweet gas taste, while not influencing clear and transparent sense organ after beverage preparing, can more people be attracted to drink.
About gomuti palm powder and edible mushroom being wanted the health food for preparing a kind of strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach is combined to yet there are no relevant report.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of a kind of strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach and preparation method thereof, the edible mushroom gomuti palms Powder is full of nutrition, and preparation process is simple to operation, can carry out industrialized production;Formed between each ingredient of the present invention effect it is complementary, The effect promoted is cooperateed with, edible mushroom gomuti palm powder obtained is made to have the effect of good strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach;It is convenient, it is in good taste, It is suitble to children, pregnant woman, the elderly, weak after illness person, the weakness of the spleen and the stomach person edible.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50~80 parts of gomuti palm powder, wild kind 5~10 parts of pomegranate leaf, 10~20 parts of Hericium erinaceus, 8~15 parts of Cordyceps militaris, 5~10 parts of russule, 8~15 parts of collybia albuminosa, Yu Muer 5~15 parts, 5~10 parts of rhizoma polygonati.
The edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of the strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, preparation method includes the following steps:
(1) extracting solution is prepared:
Hericium erinaceus: by Hericium erinaceus crushed after being dried, crossing 50~80 meshes, the distilled water of 10~20 times of its weight be added, impregnate 1~ 2h is ultrasonically treated 2~3 times with 2000~3000W, and 10~15min, obtains filtrate, be concentrated into primary liquid volume every time after filtering 10~20% to get hedgehog hydnum mushroom extracting solution;
Cordyceps militaris: being added the water of 10~20 times of its weight after crushing, in 80~90 DEG C circumfluence distillation 3 times, every time 80~90 Min obtains filtrate, is concentrated into the 10~20% of primary liquid volume to get Cordyceps militaris extracting solution after filtering;
Russule: taking fresh russule, drains away the water after cleaning, the distilled water of 10~15 times of its weight is added, in 70~80 30~50min is impregnated under the conditions of DEG C, is put into high pressure filling, 10~20min of HIGH PRESSURE TREATMENT under conditions of 60~75MPa is obtained Russule slurries, centrifugal filtration take filtrate, as russule extracting solution;
Collybia albuminosa: taking fresh collybia albuminosa, dries under the conditions of 50~60 DEG C after cleaning, is crushed to 50~80 with disintegrating apparatus Mesh is added the distilled water of 15~20 times of its weight, stirs evenly, and neutral proteinase is added, hydrolyzes 1 under the conditions of 45~55 DEG C ~2h is placed in boiling water bath 5~10min of enzyme deactivation, and filtrate, as collybia albuminosa extracting solution are obtained after centrifugation;
(2) micro mist is prepared:
Wild Guava Leaf: selection is not affected by the dark green leaf of pollution, the free from insect pests of chemical pesticide, cleans up, dry, powder Granularity is broken to no more than 40 microns, obtains Guava Leaf micro mist;
It draining away the water after beautiful agaric is cleaned, microwave drying to moisture content is no more than 6%, and it is crushed to granularity and is no more than 50 microns, Obtain beautiful auricularia auriculajudae powder;
Rhizoma polygonati: rhizoma polygonati is cleaned up, and is impregnated 5~10 minutes with 0.1~0.2% citric acid solution, is rinsed well with clear water, is dripped It is dry;It is dry to be no more than 6% to moisture content, granularity is crushed to no more than 50 microns with disintegrating apparatus, obtains rhizoma polygonati powder;
(3) it prepares finished product: gomuti palm powder being uniformly mixed with Guava Leaf micro mist, beautiful auricularia auriculajudae powder, rhizoma polygonati powder, Hericium erinaceus is added and extracts Liquid, Cordyceps militaris extracting solution, russule extracting solution and collybia albuminosa extracting solution, obtain edible mushroom gomuti palm powder after spray drying.
Gomuti palm powder is Guangxi tradition specialty, using distinctive gomuti palm tree in the clump of Southwest Guangxi remote mountains (Arenga pinnata (Wurmb.) Merr.) processing and fabricating forms, it is the treasure in Forest Nutrition food.Gomuti palm powder is with no rouge, low calorie, high fibre The features such as dimension, and containing a variety of the essential trace elements of the human bodys such as copper, iron, zinc, there is the effect of remuval of damp and hot, strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, can control Treat weakness of the spleen and the stomach and indigestion etc., be suitable for have a delicate constitution, convalescence, indigestion, the people of spiritlessness and weakness are edible after postpartum disease.
Guava Leaf, be myrtle guava (Psidium guajava Linn.) leaf.Fujian, Taiwan, The ground such as Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan and Yunnan are distributed or cultivate." Guangxi Chinese medicinal herbal " is recorded: " the puckery intestines of invigorating the spleen.Control dysentery, abdomen It rushes down." " national Chinese herbal medicine compilation " record: " astringing to arrest diarrhea, anti-inflammation hemostasia.Acute and chronic enteritis is cured mainly, dysentery, digestant for baby is not It is good.Bruises and sprains, traumatic hemorrhage, the long disunion of ulcer on the shank are controlled in external application." chemical component type is abundant in Guava Leaf, contain three The chemical component of the various structures types such as terpene, flavones, tannin, sequiterpene, miscellaneous terpene, volatile oil, it is civil to commonly use Guava Leaf Prevent and treat diabetes and obesity.Guava Leaf can tea making, often drinking can be clearing heat and detoxicating, prevents and treats enteritis and diarrhea, and to diabetes, height Blood pressure curative effect is fine, also has and is quenched, stops blooding, and alleviates the effect of spleen, stomach, large intestine and liver bleeding.
The Guava Leaf that the present invention is added is the leaf of wild guava, and the fruit of wild guava is in than general kind stone Pomegranate wants 3-5 times small, and when prematurity is very hard, and taste is very puckery, but will slowly soften after maturation, can directly be pinched out with finger, and Become clear and melodious fragrant and sweet, fragrance is than common guava to very much.In addition, the generally seldom pest and disease damage of the leaf of wild guava, The fragrance that leaf also has one special has effects that drying damp and strengthening spleen, clearing heat and detoxicating, digestant.Wild Guava Leaf passes through ultra micro It is added in gomuti palm powder after crushing, has the function of promoting digestion, prevent diarrhea, adjust stomach.According to relevant studies have shown that Wild Guava Leaf contains cellulose abundant, Polyphenols and Flavonoid substances, can promote enterogastric peristalsis, accelerate vivotoxin It excludes, has the effect of certain beautifying face and moistering lotion.The effect for especially preventing and treating diarrhoea is more preferable, according to the civil introduction in Guangxi, protracted dysentery Incessantly, it can be fully recovered within 1~2 day with the drink-service to boil water of wild Guava Leaf.
Hericium erinaceus (scientific name:Hericium erinaceus) it is called Hericium erinaceus, hedgehog hydnum mushroom, hedgehog bacterium, hedgehog bacterium, monkey mushroom, be A kind of rotten edible mushroom of wood, the fungi of dual-purpose of drug and food, meat tenderness, taste are fragrant, tasty, are put into one of eight big mountains delicacy.Fructification is in Bulk, flat hemispherical or capitiform, meat, 5~15cm of diameter, not branch;It is white when fresh, become brown or light brown when dry Color;Fructification base portion is narrow or slightly short handle.The nutritional ingredient of Hericium erinaceus is very high, contains volatile oil, protein, polysaccharide, amino The ingredients such as acid, are high protein, low fat, the food rich in minerals and vitamins, in addition also rich in various vitamins and inorganic Salt.Chinese medicine thinks that Hericium erinaceus is sweet natured, have relieving the five internal organs, it is aid digestion, nourish the body, solve famine and quench one's thirst, eliminate place poison and other effects, Also have the effects that enhance barrier of gastric mucosa function, improves lymphocyte transformation rate, promotes human immunological competence.It is suitable for people of all ages, Elderly and infirm eats Hericium erinaceus, there is nourishing and fit keeping function.
Cordyceps militaris (scientific name:Cordyceps militaris) be Ascomycota, meat seat mesh, Clavicipitaceae, Cordyceps mould Formula kind.It is had shown that through research, the Cordyceps militaris medicine clinical effectiveness manually cultivated is very nearly the same with natural cordyceps sinensis, mainly has The nourishing the liver of lung kidney-nourishing is protected, relieving cough and asthma eliminating the phlegm, the wrinkle resistant anti-aging of moisturizing, antimicrobial antiphlogistic, calmness, expansion blood vessel, reduces blood pressure, reduce The effects of blood glucose, antifatigue, resist oxygen lack.Cordyceps militaris is widely used in health food and nourishing food, modern science demonstration section Fine and soft Cordyceps militaris not only has special nutritive value, but also has apparent medical value, in Cordyceps militaris containing a large amount of cordycepin, The special medical healthcare function of Cordyceps sinensis polysaccharide cordycepic acid and cordyceps sinensis SOD etc., cordycepin has caused the height weight of domestic and international expert Depending on.The fruiting bodies of cordyceps militaris of artificial culture, lovely luster, pure in smell, practical, commodity value is high, is suitble to a variety of differences Crowd use.Cordyceps militaris is used for human body as food, is overall safety through research, can be widely used for health food, health care Diet and other nourishing based foods.
Russule (Russula vinosa Lindblad) also known as russule, red mushroom, great Zhu mushroom, true russule, red mushroom, It is a kind of very rare pure natural wild mushroom, it is deep is distributed mainly on Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangxi, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Yunnan, Henan etc. Mountain mixed forest.Russule contains protein, carbohydrate, minerals, vitamin B, vitamin D, vitamin E, and contains other Rare niacin in food, trace elements iron, zinc, selenium, manganese etc.;Containing the ingredients such as a variety of amino acid necessary to someone, have enriching yin, Kidney tonifying, moistening lung, promoting blood circulation, brain tonic, beauty treatment and other effects, while it contains polysaccharide cancer-resisting substance, is conducive to blood circulation, reduces blood Cholesterol, inhibition cancer metastasis in liquid.There is russule blood-nourishing to strengthen the guarantor such as body, skin care U.S. face, cancer-resisting, anti-aging Strong effect, is pure natural health-care edible mushroom rare in the world, the deep favor by domestic and international consumer;Russule is at present still Without deep processed product, sale is manually all dried or dried, has no pollution, is pure natural health-care edible mushroom.Common people are suitable It closes and eats, especially suitable children, pregnant woman, anemic patient, hypoimmunity, cancer patient are edible, often edible to keep fit and healthy, prolong Year lengthens one's life.
Collybia albuminosa (Termitornyces albuminosus(Berk)Heim) it in nature is the bacterium with symbiosis of termite Class, termite have cultivated collybia albuminosa mycelium while constructing ant nest.Collybia albuminosa meat thickness is big and fleshy, and matter filament is white, delicious flavour delicious and crisp, Full of nutrition, protein content is higher, containing the substances such as amino acid and various vitamins, calcium, phosphorus, core yellow acid necessary to human body. Collybia albuminosa polysaccharide material also rich in, polysaccharide component is not only a kind of nonspecific immunity strengthening agent, and has A variety of physiological activity such as hypoglycemic, reducing blood lipid, anticoagulation and antiemetic.Chicken bacterium is sweet natured, there is strengthening the spleen and stomach, treatment hemorrhoid to stop blooding, Beneficial stomach, clear mind and other effects, applied widely, weakling or the elderly are all edible.
Rhizoma polygonati (scientific name:Polygonatum sibiricum), also known as: polygonatum sibiricum Redoute, yellow chicken dish, pen tube dish, claw ginseng, Tendrilleaf solomonseal rhizome, achickenclaw ginseng;For the rhizome of Liliaceae HUANGJING ZANYU CAPSULE.Rhizoma polygonati is medicinal plant, not only can be used as medicine, but also can eat Object;With tonifying spleen, the effect of moistening lung and producing body fluid.Rhizoma polygonati is mild-natured, sweet in flavor, eats tasty and refreshing, and meat rhizomes is plump, forms sediment containing a large amount of Powder, sugar, fat, protein, carrotene, vitamin and various other nutritional ingredients, eat raw, stewing can allay one's hunger and Body-building is used, and can make us that strength multiplication, muscle is full, marrow is strong, highly beneficial to body.Modern pharmacology research thinks yellow Essence has the function of resisting pathogenic microbes, reducing blood lipid, blood glucose, anti-aging, improves learning and memory reproduction, can enhance people Body immunity, the activity of superoxide dismutase in reinforcement, can slow down body aging.It is oligomeric containing rhizoma polygonati in rhizoma polygonati rhizome A variety of elements needed by human such as sugar, Siberian solomonseal rhizome polysaccharide, flavonoids, quinones, lymphatic temperament, amino acid.Oligosaccharide is conducive to improve people Body enteron aisle biotic environment, is proliferated profitable strain, the infringement for reducing and inhibiting harmful substance to human body;Flavone compound is to height The symptoms such as headache, dizziness caused by blood pressure have obvious curative effects, have apparent anti-inflammatory, anti-ulcer effect and hypoglycemic, antioxygen The effects of change, anti-mutability, anti-aging, protection nervous system, improvement memory.
Beautiful agaric (Auricularia nigricans(Sw.) Birkebak, Looney & Sánchez-García) It is by the edible mushroom new varieties of Li Yu academician team, Jilin Agriculture University breeding.It is commonly called as bamboo ear in southern areas such as Fujian Zhejiang, It is 2 times or so of black fungus in yield, it is full of nutrition.In the success of the regional cultures such as Jilin, Liaoning, Shandong, hanging bag goes out at present Mushroom, wall fruiting mode stable yield, have reached large-scale production standard and have reached large-scale production standard, market prospects are non- It is often wide.Beautiful agaric shape such as ear, round edge, monolithic, small bowl, thick without muscle, meat, it is best in quality to be that agaric grower pursues.Newly Fresh beautiful agaric be in colloid sheet, glittering and translucent, 4~8 centimetres of auricle diameter, flexible, the outside of belly is smoothly recessed, edge slightly on Volume, back side protrusion, and have very thin villus, white or milky.Dry after-contraction is cutin shape, firmly brittleness, back side cream White;It expands, can restore to the original state after entering water, soft and translucent, surface has lubricious mucus.It is soft, delicious flavour, It is full of nutrition.Polysaccharide material rich in the hair at the beautiful agaric back side, anticancer activity with higher.Meanwhile there are also enriching yin Establishing-Yang, reducing blood lipid, drop plasma cholesterol, inhibits many special efficacies such as platelet aggregation at clearing lung-heat QI invigorating.Due to the meals of beautiful agaric It is higher to eat fiber content, therefore has preferable help and facilitation to the gastrointestinal peristalsis of eater, digestion and absorption;Institute's fibre-bearing Plain enzyme energy decomposition of cellulose is rich in colloid and phospholipid molecule, and long-term consumption has stronger adsorption capacity to insoluble fibre grit etc., Stomach sundries can be eliminated.
Edible mushroom protein rich in, polysaccharide, vitamin, minerals and the polypeptide isoreactivity factor, especially contain The type of the essential amino acid of needed by human body is more, is the base-forming food of high protein, low fat, high potassium, but single edible mushroom, The type of ingredient, quantity are different.The present invention cooperates multiple eating bacterium by a certain percentage, is added to gomuti palm powder In, it forms effect complementation, the effect that collaboration promotes, edible mushroom gomuti palm powder obtained is made to have the effect of good strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the present invention is used using the food materials of the prescription advantage of Chinese tradition traditional Chinese medicine, the dual-purpose of drug and food of selection good security Modernization processing technology is prepared, and has not only avoided the toxic side effect generated after Western medicine is taken for a long time, but also overcome Chinese medicine because of certain A little group divided doses are uncomfortable and are difficult to meet the needs of health care, achieve the purpose that liver-protecting and stomach-nourishing from the angle of prevention and health care, and suitable In long-term use.The present invention by after its extracted effective component of the multiple eatings bacterium such as Hericium erinaceus, Cordyceps militaris, russule, collybia albuminosa, It cooperates by a certain percentage, micropowder is made in wild Guava Leaf, Yu Muer, rhizoma polygonati, is added in gomuti palm powder, it can be with shape The effect that, collaboration complementary at effect promotes makes edible mushroom gomuti palm powder obtained have good strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, prevent child from drawing tripe The effect of son.
2, the collybia albuminosa extracting solution prepared by the present invention, digests the protein in collybia albuminosa using protease, egg White enzyme passes through the intercellular protein of enzymatic hydrolysis collybia albuminosa first and promotes cell free, improves the Polyose extraction in collybia albuminosa liquid, The extraction of protein is also promoted, protease has enzymolysis to extracted protein, and enzymolysis product is peptides, gained chicken fir Bacterium extracting solution integrates the main active substances such as polysaccharide, protein, anti-oxidation peptide, and nutriment is easier to absorption of human body.
3, edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of the present invention is full of nutrition, and preparation process is simple to operation, can carry out industrial metaplasia It produces;It is fabricated to engineered food, small in size, easy to pack, storage and transport, simply eaten convenience is in good taste, is suitble to children, pregnant Woman, the elderly, weak after illness person, the people of the weakness of the spleen and the stomach person or long-term alcohol are edible.
Specific embodiment
In order to keep technical solution of the present invention and advantage clearer, below with reference to the embodiment of the present invention, to the present invention Technical solution be clearly and completely described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of gomuti palm powder, wild guava 5 parts of leaf, 10 parts of Hericium erinaceus, 8 parts of Cordyceps militaris, 5 parts of russule, 15 parts of collybia albuminosa, 10 parts of Yu Muer, 5 parts of rhizoma polygonati.
The edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of the strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, preparation method includes the following steps:
(1) extracting solution is prepared:
Hericium erinaceus: by Hericium erinaceus crushed after being dried, 60 meshes are crossed, the distilled water of 15 times of its weight is added, impregnate 1.5h, are used 2500W is ultrasonically treated 2 times, each 15min, and filtrate is obtained after filtering, is concentrated into the 15% of primary liquid volume to get Hericium erinaceus extraction Liquid;
Cordyceps militaris: being added the water of 10 times of its weight after crushing, in 80 DEG C circumfluence distillation 3 times, 90 min, must filter after filtering every time Liquid is concentrated into the 20% of primary liquid volume to get Cordyceps militaris extracting solution;
Russule: taking fresh russule, drains away the water after cleaning, the distilled water of 12 times of its weight is added, under the conditions of 75 DEG C 40min is impregnated, is put into during high pressure fills, the HIGH PRESSURE TREATMENT 15min under conditions of 65MPa obtains russule slurries, centrifugal filtration, Take filtrate, as russule extracting solution;
Collybia albuminosa: taking fresh collybia albuminosa, dries under the conditions of 50 DEG C after cleaning, is crushed to 50 mesh with disintegrating apparatus, it is added The distilled water that 20 times of weight, stirs evenly, and neutral proteinase is added, hydrolyzes 1h under the conditions of 55 DEG C, is placed in boiling water bath enzyme deactivation 10min obtains filtrate, as collybia albuminosa extracting solution after centrifugation;
(2) micro mist is prepared:
Wild Guava Leaf: selection is not affected by the dark green leaf of pollution, the free from insect pests of chemical pesticide, cleans up, dry, powder Being broken to granularity is 40 microns, obtains Guava Leaf micro mist;
It drains away the water after beautiful agaric is cleaned, microwave drying to moisture content is no more than 6%, and being crushed to granularity is 50 microns, obtains Beautiful auricularia auriculajudae powder;
Rhizoma polygonati: rhizoma polygonati is cleaned up, and is impregnated 6 minutes with 0.15% citric acid solution, is rinsed well, drained with clear water;It is dry It is no more than 6% to moisture content, being crushed to granularity with disintegrating apparatus is 50 microns, obtains rhizoma polygonati powder;
(3) it prepares finished product: gomuti palm powder being uniformly mixed with Guava Leaf micro mist, beautiful auricularia auriculajudae powder, rhizoma polygonati powder, Hericium erinaceus is added and extracts Liquid, Cordyceps militaris extracting solution, russule extracting solution and collybia albuminosa extracting solution, obtain edible mushroom gomuti palm powder after spray drying.
Embodiment 2
A kind of edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of gomuti palm powder, wild guava 8 parts of leaf, 15 parts of Hericium erinaceus, 10 parts of Cordyceps militaris, 5 parts of russule, 8 parts of collybia albuminosa, 10 parts of Yu Muer, 8 parts of rhizoma polygonati.
The edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of the strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, preparation method includes the following steps:
(1) extracting solution is prepared:
Hericium erinaceus: by Hericium erinaceus crushed after being dried, 80 meshes are crossed, the distilled water of 10 times of its weight is added, 2h is impregnated, uses 2000W Ultrasonic treatment 3 times, each 15min obtains filtrate, is concentrated into the 20% of primary liquid volume to get hedgehog hydnum mushroom extracting solution after filtering;
Cordyceps militaris: being added the water of 20 times of its weight after crushing, in 90 DEG C circumfluence distillation 3 times, every time 80 min, after filtering Filtrate is concentrated into the 10% of primary liquid volume to get Cordyceps militaris extracting solution;
Russule: taking fresh russule, drains away the water after cleaning, the distilled water of 15 times of its weight is added, under the conditions of 80 DEG C 30min is impregnated, is put into during high pressure fills, the HIGH PRESSURE TREATMENT 20min under conditions of 60MPa obtains russule slurries, centrifugal filtration, Take filtrate, as russule extracting solution;
Collybia albuminosa: taking fresh collybia albuminosa, dries under the conditions of 60 DEG C after cleaning, is crushed to 80 mesh with disintegrating apparatus, it is added The distilled water that 20 times of weight, stirs evenly, and neutral proteinase is added, hydrolyzes 2h under the conditions of 45 DEG C, is placed in boiling water bath enzyme deactivation 5min obtains filtrate, as collybia albuminosa extracting solution after centrifugation;
(2) micro mist is prepared:
Wild Guava Leaf: selection is not affected by the dark green leaf of pollution, the free from insect pests of chemical pesticide, cleans up, dry, powder Being broken to granularity is 35 microns, obtains Guava Leaf micro mist;
It drains away the water after beautiful agaric is cleaned, microwave drying to moisture content is no more than 6%, and being crushed to granularity is 45 microns, obtains Beautiful auricularia auriculajudae powder;
Rhizoma polygonati: rhizoma polygonati is cleaned up, and is impregnated 5 minutes with 0.2% citric acid solution, is rinsed well, drained with clear water;Drying is extremely Moisture content is no more than 6%, and being crushed to granularity with disintegrating apparatus is 45 microns, obtains rhizoma polygonati powder;
(3) it prepares finished product: gomuti palm powder being uniformly mixed with Guava Leaf micro mist, beautiful auricularia auriculajudae powder, rhizoma polygonati powder, Hericium erinaceus is added and extracts Liquid, Cordyceps militaris extracting solution, russule extracting solution and collybia albuminosa extracting solution, obtain edible mushroom gomuti palm powder after spray drying.
Embodiment 3
A kind of edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of gomuti palm powder, wild guava 10 parts of leaf, 20 parts of Hericium erinaceus, 15 parts of Cordyceps militaris, 10 parts of russule, 8 parts of collybia albuminosa, 5 parts of Yu Muer, 10 parts of rhizoma polygonati.
The edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of the strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, preparation method includes the following steps:
(1) extracting solution is prepared:
Hericium erinaceus: by Hericium erinaceus crushed after being dried, 50 meshes are crossed, the distilled water of 20 times of its weight is added, 2h is impregnated, uses 3000W Ultrasonic treatment 2 times, each 10min obtains filtrate, is concentrated into the 10% of primary liquid volume to get hedgehog hydnum mushroom extracting solution after filtering;
Cordyceps militaris: being added the water of 15 times of its weight after crushing, in 85 DEG C circumfluence distillation 3 times, every time 85 min, after filtering Filtrate is concentrated into the 15% of primary liquid volume to get Cordyceps militaris extracting solution;
Russule: taking fresh russule, drains away the water after cleaning, the distilled water of 10 times of its weight is added, under the conditions of 70 DEG C 50min is impregnated, is put into during high pressure fills, the HIGH PRESSURE TREATMENT 10min under conditions of 75MPa obtains russule slurries, centrifugal filtration, Take filtrate, as russule extracting solution;
Collybia albuminosa: taking fresh collybia albuminosa, dries under the conditions of 55 DEG C after cleaning, is crushed to 60 mesh with disintegrating apparatus, it is added The distilled water that 18 times of weight, stirs evenly, and neutral proteinase is added, hydrolyzes 1.5h under the conditions of 50 DEG C, is placed in boiling water bath enzyme deactivation 8min obtains filtrate, as collybia albuminosa extracting solution after centrifugation;
(2) micro mist is prepared:
Wild Guava Leaf: selection is not affected by the dark green leaf of pollution, the free from insect pests of chemical pesticide, cleans up, dry, powder Being broken to granularity is 30 microns, obtains Guava Leaf micro mist;
It draining away the water after beautiful agaric is cleaned, microwave drying to moisture content is no more than 6%, and being crushed to granule size is 40 microns, Obtain beautiful auricularia auriculajudae powder;
Rhizoma polygonati: rhizoma polygonati is cleaned up, and is impregnated 10 minutes with 0.1% citric acid solution, is rinsed well, drained with clear water;It is dry It is no more than 6% to moisture content, being crushed to granularity with disintegrating apparatus is 40 microns, obtains rhizoma polygonati powder;
(3) it prepares finished product: gomuti palm powder being uniformly mixed with Guava Leaf micro mist, beautiful auricularia auriculajudae powder, rhizoma polygonati powder, Hericium erinaceus is added and extracts Liquid, Cordyceps militaris extracting solution, russule extracting solution and collybia albuminosa extracting solution, obtain edible mushroom gomuti palm powder after spray drying.
Application Example
1, so-and-so is revived, people from Nanning, 35 years old, male since need of work often has dinner party, needed to drink, to slowly form The living habit drunk for a long time, but bend one's elbow and have the symptoms such as stomach wrist, pain, belch, pantothenic acid often, it eats after being introduced With edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of the invention, try out one month, it is basic 30~50 grams edible daily, symptom be improved significantly.
2, Lee, the student enrollment of Guangxi university, 21 years old, female, loss of appetite always after just recovering from a dangerous illness was had greasy Thing will digestive discomfort, often claimed " to buy in " in the past she, see now that that eats is all unable to lift interest, daily breakfast, lunch and dinner It is intended merely to solve the basic living problems;Edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of the invention was eaten later, and symptom improves after a week, after two weeks appetite base This recovery has restored " good-for-nothing " person's character finally after one month.
3, Zhu, people from Hengxian County now occupy Nanning, and 67 years old, female, retired employees, functions of intestines and stomach was obvious after marching toward 65 years old Decline cannot eat greasy and high protein food, and milk, meat etc. can only all eat minimal amount, and household worries endlessly thus, raw People fear old age because malnutrition causes other diseases, has the psychology having a try in arms later and has eaten edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of the invention, one Symptom is obviously improved after a month, and since the physical function of old man is strong not as good as young man, household suggests taking the present invention always Product keeps good appetite to improve the functions of intestines and stomach of old man.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, it is characterised in that: be prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: gomuti palm powder 50 ~80 parts, 5~10 parts of wild Guava Leaf, 10~20 parts of Hericium erinaceus, 8~15 parts of Cordyceps militaris, 5~10 parts of russule, collybia albuminosa 8 ~15 parts, 5~15 parts of Yu Muer, 5~10 parts of rhizoma polygonati.
2. the edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: preparation method includes following Step:
(1) extracting solution is prepared:
Hericium erinaceus: by Hericium erinaceus crushed after being dried, crossing 50~80 meshes, the distilled water of 10~20 times of its weight be added, impregnate 1~ 2h is ultrasonically treated 2~3 times with 2000~3000W, and 10~15min, obtains filtrate, be concentrated into primary liquid volume every time after filtering 10~20% to get hedgehog hydnum mushroom extracting solution;
Cordyceps militaris: being added the water of 10~20 times of its weight after crushing, in 80~90 DEG C circumfluence distillation 3 times, every time 80~90 Min obtains filtrate, is concentrated into the 10~20% of primary liquid volume to get Cordyceps militaris extracting solution after filtering;
Russule: taking fresh russule, drains away the water after cleaning, the distilled water of 10~15 times of its weight is added, in 70~80 30~50min is impregnated under the conditions of DEG C, is put into high pressure filling, 10~20min of HIGH PRESSURE TREATMENT under conditions of 60~75MPa is obtained Russule slurries, centrifugal filtration take filtrate, as russule extracting solution;
Collybia albuminosa: taking fresh collybia albuminosa, dries under the conditions of 50~60 DEG C after cleaning, is crushed to 50~80 with disintegrating apparatus Mesh is added the distilled water of 15~20 times of its weight, stirs evenly, and neutral proteinase is added, hydrolyzes 1 under the conditions of 45~55 DEG C ~2h is placed in boiling water bath 5~10min of enzyme deactivation, and filtrate, as collybia albuminosa extracting solution are obtained after centrifugation;
(2) micro mist is prepared:
Wild Guava Leaf: selection is not affected by the dark green leaf of pollution, the free from insect pests of chemical pesticide, cleans up, dry, powder Granularity is broken to no more than 40 microns, obtains Guava Leaf micro mist;
It draining away the water after beautiful agaric is cleaned, microwave drying to moisture content is no more than 6%, and it is crushed to granularity and is no more than 50 microns, Obtain beautiful auricularia auriculajudae powder;
Rhizoma polygonati: rhizoma polygonati is cleaned up, and is impregnated 5~10 minutes with 0.1~0.2% citric acid solution, is rinsed well with clear water, is dripped It is dry;It is dry to be no more than 6% to moisture content, granularity is crushed to no more than 50 microns with disintegrating apparatus, obtains rhizoma polygonati powder;
(3) it prepares finished product: gomuti palm powder being uniformly mixed with Guava Leaf micro mist, beautiful auricularia auriculajudae powder, rhizoma polygonati powder, Hericium erinaceus is added and extracts Liquid, Cordyceps militaris extracting solution, russule extracting solution and collybia albuminosa extracting solution, obtain edible mushroom gomuti palm powder after spray drying.
CN201910166041.0A 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 A kind of edible mushroom gomuti palm powder of strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach and preparation method thereof Pending CN109730301A (en)

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