CN109717307A - A kind of Thailand's frog feed - Google Patents

A kind of Thailand's frog feed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109717307A
CN109717307A CN201910121983.7A CN201910121983A CN109717307A CN 109717307 A CN109717307 A CN 109717307A CN 201910121983 A CN201910121983 A CN 201910121983A CN 109717307 A CN109717307 A CN 109717307A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
feed
frog
vitamin
oil
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CN201910121983.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严晶
刘康
邓登
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Jiangmen Aohua Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Jiangmen Aohua Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910121983.7A priority Critical patent/CN109717307A/en
Publication of CN109717307A publication Critical patent/CN109717307A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of safe frog feeds.The present invention includes following components by weight: 6-10 parts of imported fish meal, 10-12.5 parts of chicken meal, 7.7-20.5 parts of dregs of beans, 13-23 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20-21 parts of flour, 5-6 parts of wheat, 2-6 parts of corn protein powder, 5-7 parts of soy protein concentrate, 1-1.5 parts of squid liver paste, 1-2 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 1-2 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.5-2 parts of fish oil, 2-3 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.3 parts of choline chloride, 1-1.5 parts of vitamin premixed feed, 1-1.5 parts of minerals premixed feed, 0.1-0.3 parts of lysine, 0.2-0.3 parts of methionine, 0.01-0.02 parts of antioxidant.The present invention considerably reduces fish meal dosage by the proportion of various nutriments, while meeting the nutritional need of the safe frog, is a kind of safe frog feed of high-efficiency environment friendly.

Description

A kind of Thailand's frog feed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of safe frog feeds.
Background technique
The safe frog, full name Thailand Mercuric chloride belong to Anura, Ranidae, and Mercuric chloride category originates in Thailand, most earlier than 1996 quilts Introduce Hainan Province, China.Its delicious meat, it is full of nutrition, it is deep to be liked by the majority of consumers.The safe frog is a kind of tropical batrachia, raw Long speed is fast, easily raises, and the culture-cycle is short, and cultivation threshold is relatively low, has been formed at present in the regions such as Guangdong and Hainan Large-scale cultivation.
According to statistics, the safe frog feed annual output in the whole nation reaches 100,000 tons of scales, but for the research of safe frog nutrition demand It is considerably less.The safe frog is a kind of carnivorous frog material of large size, and in order to meet the fast-growth needs of the safe frog, Feed Enterprise is raised in the safe frog The fish meal that higher proportion is often added in material formula, as the application for a patent for invention of Publication No. CN1998374A discloses a kind of tiger Line frog efficient compound feed, the dosage of red fish meal are up to 40-50%;The application for a patent for invention of Publication No. CN106858187A A kind of Mercuric chloride is disclosed into the well doneization mixed feed of the frog, red fish meal dosage reaches 20-40%.These safe frog mixed feeds In, excessively high fish meal dosage is added in feed.Fish meal is a kind of maritime animal protein source of resource-type, excessively high fish meal Dosage is unfavorable for the protection to marine resources, is also unfavorable for the control of aquaculture cost.Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of low fish meal dosage Safe frog feed.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of safe frog feeds.Fish meal dosage of the invention It is low, while can satisfy the needs of safe frog fast-growth, it is a kind of safe frog feed of high-efficiency environment friendly.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of Thailand's frog feed, including following components by weight: 6-10 parts of imported fish meal, 10-12.5 parts of chicken meal, 7.7-20.5 parts of dregs of beans, 13-23 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20-21 parts of flour, 5-6 parts of wheat, 2-6 parts of corn protein powder, soybean concentration 5-7 parts of albumen, 1-1.5 parts of squid liver paste, 1-2 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 1-2 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.5-2 parts of fish oil, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2-3 Part, 0.2-0.3 parts of choline chloride, 1-1.5 parts of vitamin premixed feed, 1-1.5 parts of minerals premixed feed, lysine 0.1-0.3 parts, 0.2-0.3 parts of methionine, 0.01-0.02 parts of antioxidant.
A kind of Thailand's frog feed, including following components by weight: 6 parts of imported fish meal, 12.5 parts of chicken meal, dregs of beans 7.7 parts, 23 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 parts of flour, 5 parts of wheat, 6 parts of corn protein powder, 7 parts of soy protein concentrate, 1 part of squid liver paste, 2 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 2 parts of soya-bean oil, 2 parts of fish oil, 3 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2 part of choline chloride, vitamin premixed feed 1 Part, 1 part of minerals premixed feed, 0.3 part of lysine, 0.3 part of methionine, 0.01 part of antioxidant.
A kind of Thailand's frog feed, including following components by weight: 8 parts of imported fish meal, 12.5 parts of chicken meal, dregs of beans 14.05 parts, 18 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 parts of flour, 5 parts of wheat, 4 parts of corn protein powder, 6 parts of soy protein concentrate, squid liver paste 1 Part, the premixing of 2 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 2 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.8 parts of fish oil, 2.5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2 part of choline chloride, vitamin 1 part of feed, 1 part of minerals premixed feed, 0.2 part of lysine, 0.25 part of methionine, 0.01 part of antioxidant.
A kind of Thailand's frog feed, including following components by weight: 10 parts of imported fish meal, 12.5 parts of chicken meal, dregs of beans 20.5 parts, 13 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 parts of flour, 5 parts of wheat, 2 parts of corn protein powder, 5 parts of soy protein concentrate, 1 part of squid liver paste, 2 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 2 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.5 parts of fish oil, 2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2 part of choline chloride, vitamin premixed feed 1 Part, 1 part of minerals premixed feed, 0.1 part of lysine, 0.2 part of methionine, 0.01 part of antioxidant.
Preferably, per kilogram vitamin premixed feed includes following components: vitamin A >=650000IU, vitamine D3 >=300000IU, vitamin E >=10000mg, vitamin B2 >=1000mg, vitamin B6 1000mg, vitamin B12 >=5mg, Niacinamide >=5000mg, calcium pantothenate >=600mg, vitamin C-phosphatide ester >=25000mg, inositol >=6000mg.
Preferably, per kilogram minerals premixed feed includes following components: ferro element 3.5-6.0g, copper 0.5- 2.0g, manganese element 1.0-3.0g, Zn-ef ficiency 5.0-9.0g.
Preferably, the antioxidant is ethoxyquinoline.
Preferably, nutritive index therein are as follows: moisture≤12%, crude protein >=38%, crude fat >=6%, crude fibre≤ 5%, ash content≤15%, calcium≤3.0%, phosphorus >=1.0%, lysine >=1.9%.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) present invention can be substantially reduced the content of the anti-nutritional factors in feed, have using fermented bean dregs as raw material Conducive to the intestinal health for improving cultivated animals;Part protein macromolecule is degraded to polypeptide and small peptide in fermented bean dregs, is conducive to The absorption of cultivated animals;The substances such as lactic acid, acetic acid that fermented bean dregs generate during the fermentation are conducive to further promote animal Digestion and absorption and inhibit harmful bacteria breeding;By the synergistic effect with other nutrition compositions, the present invention can be reduced in feed Fish meal dosage saves fish meal resource, is conducive to the protection to marine resources.
(2) present invention is mutual using the amino acid between plant protein source (dregs of beans, corn protein powder and soy protein concentrate) Mend property, addition crystal amino acid lysine, methionine method come reach balanced feed amino acid composition, improve protein utilization Rate reduces fish meal dosage in feed, saves fish meal resource, is conducive to the protection to marine resources.
(3) present invention makes the mutual supplement with each other's advantages of various nutriments, effectively acts as assisting by the proportion of various nutriments Same-action not only considerably reduces fish meal dosage, so that it is no more than 10%, while increasing efficiency of feed utilization, enriching its battalion Substance is supported, the nutritional need of the safe frog is met, guarantees that the safe frog speed of growth is fast, disease incidence is low, is that a kind of safe frog of high-efficiency environment friendly is raised Material.
(4) present invention uses animal byproduct and terrestrial renewable raw materials, and raw material sources are stablized, and formulation composition is reasonable, energy Aquaculture cost is effectively reduced and is readily produced.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Thailand's frog feed, including following components by weight: 6 parts of imported fish meal, 12.5 parts of chicken meal, dregs of beans 7.7 parts, 23 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 parts of flour, 5 parts of wheat, 6 parts of corn protein powder, 7 parts of soy protein concentrate, 1 part of squid liver paste, 2 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 2 parts of soya-bean oil, 2 parts of fish oil, 3 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2 part of choline chloride, vitamin premixed feed 1 Part, 1 part of minerals premixed feed, 0.3 part of lysine, 0.3 part of methionine, 0.01 part of ethoxyquinoline.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Thailand's frog feed, including following components by weight: 8 parts of imported fish meal, 12.5 parts of chicken meal, dregs of beans 14.05 parts, 18 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 parts of flour, 5 parts of wheat, 4 parts of corn protein powder, 6 parts of soy protein concentrate, squid liver paste 1 Part, the premixing of 2 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 2 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.8 parts of fish oil, 2.5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2 part of choline chloride, vitamin 1 part of feed, 1 part of minerals premixed feed, 0.2 part of lysine, 0.25 part of methionine, 0.01 part of ethoxyquinoline.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Thailand's frog feed, including following components by weight: 10 parts of imported fish meal, 12.5 parts of chicken meal, dregs of beans 20.5 parts, 13 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 parts of flour, 5 parts of wheat, 2 parts of corn protein powder, 5 parts of soy protein concentrate, 1 part of squid liver paste, 2 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 2 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.5 parts of fish oil, 2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2 part of choline chloride, vitamin premixed feed 1 Part, 1 part of minerals premixed feed, 0.1 part of lysine, 0.2 part of methionine, 0.01 part of ethoxyquinoline.
The safe frog feed of embodiment 1-3, nutritive index therein are as follows: moisture≤12%, crude protein >=38%, crude fat >= 6%, crude fibre≤5%, ash content≤15%, calcium≤3.0%, phosphorus >=1.0%, lysine >=1.9%.
Experimental example 1
Experimental method: the safe frog that selection original body mass is about 51g is randomly divided into 4 groups, respectively in fact as experimental subjects Group one to four, 4 repetitions of each group of setting are tested, each repeating groups cultivate 200 safe frogs.Experimental group one feeds a kind of commercially available quotient Product Thailand frog feed, experimental group two feed the safe frog feed of embodiment 1, and experimental group three feeds the safe frog feed of embodiment 2, experimental group Four feed the safe frog feed of embodiment 3.Culture-cycle is 4 weeks, and after experiment, every group of Thailand frog is weighed and counted, and is calculated The indexs such as rate of body weight gain, survival rate and feed coefficient.
Data analysis: data analysis is carried out using SPSS19.0 statistical software, data are in the form of average value ± standard error It indicates.Think that there are significant differences when P < 0.05.
Experimental result:
Experimental result is as shown in table 1.
The safe frog growth of table 1, survival and each index comparative situation of feed coefficient
Note: same column numerical value indicates significant difference (P < 0.05) with the presence of different letters.
As seen from the above table, the survival rate of the safe frog reaches 95% or more in experimental group two to four, and frog health, vigor are good, Last weight, the rate of body weight gain of the safe frog are significantly higher than experimental group one, and feed coefficient is substantially reduced.The above result shows that of the invention Safe frog feed can effectively meet the nutritional need of the safe frog, promote safe frog growth, be suitable for safe frog cultivation.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Thailand's frog feed, which is characterized in that including following components by weight: 6-10 parts of imported fish meal, chicken meal 10-12.5 parts, 7.7-20.5 parts of dregs of beans, 13-23 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20-21 parts of flour, 5-6 parts of wheat, corn protein powder 2-6 Part, 5-7 parts of soy protein concentrate, 1-1.5 parts of squid liver paste, 1-2 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 1-2 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.5-2 parts of fish oil, phosphoric acid 2-3 parts of calcium dihydrogen, 0.2-0.3 parts of choline chloride, 1-1.5 parts of vitamin premixed feed, minerals premixed feed 1-1.5 Part, 0.1-0.3 parts of lysine, 0.2-0.3 parts of methionine, 0.01-0.02 parts of antioxidant.
2. Thailand's frog feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including following components by weight: import fish 6 parts of powder, 12.5 parts of chicken meal, 7.7 parts of dregs of beans, 23 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 parts of flour, 5 parts of wheat, 6 parts of corn protein powder, soybean 7 parts of protein concentrate, 1 part of squid liver paste, 2 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 2 parts of soya-bean oil, 2 parts of fish oil, 3 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, choline chloride 0.2 Part, 1 part of vitamin premixed feed, 1 part of minerals premixed feed, 0.3 part of lysine, 0.3 part of methionine, antioxidant 0.01 part.
3. Thailand's frog feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including following components by weight: import fish It is 8 parts of powder, 12.5 parts of chicken meal, 14.05 parts of dregs of beans, 18 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 parts of flour, 5 parts of wheat, 4 parts of corn protein powder, big 6 parts of beans protein concentrate, 1 part of squid liver paste, 2 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 2 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.8 parts of fish oil, 2.5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, chlorination 0.2 part of choline, 1 part of minerals premixed feed, 0.2 part of lysine, 0.25 part of methionine, resists 1 part of vitamin premixed feed 0.01 part of oxidant.
4. Thailand's frog feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including following components by weight: import fish It is 10 parts of powder, 12.5 parts of chicken meal, 20.5 parts of dregs of beans, 13 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 parts of flour, 5 parts of wheat, 2 parts of corn protein powder, big 5 parts of beans protein concentrate, 1 part of squid liver paste, 2 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 2 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.5 parts of fish oil, 2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, chlorination gallbladder 0.2 part of alkali, 1 part of vitamin premixed feed, 1 part of minerals premixed feed, 0.1 part of lysine, 0.2 part of methionine, antioxygen 0.01 part of agent.
5. safe frog feed described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that per kilogram vitamin premixed feed Including following components: vitamin A >=650000IU, vitamine D3 >=300000IU, vitamin E >=10000mg, vitamin B2 >= 1000mg, vitamin B6 1000mg, vitamin B12 >=5mg, niacinamide >=5000mg, calcium pantothenate >=600mg, vitamin C-phosphorus Rouge ester >=25000mg, inositol >=6000mg.
6. safe frog feed described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that per kilogram minerals premixed feed Including following components: ferro element 3.5-6.0g, copper 0.5-2.0g, manganese element 1.0-3.0g, Zn-ef ficiency 5.0-9.0g.
7. safe frog feed described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the antioxidant is ethoxyquin Quinoline.
8. safe frog feed described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nutritive index of Thailand's frog feed Are as follows: moisture≤12%, crude protein >=38%, crude fat >=6%, crude fibre≤5%, ash content≤15%, calcium≤3.0%, phosphorus >= 1.0%, lysine >=1.9%.
CN201910121983.7A 2019-02-19 2019-02-19 A kind of Thailand's frog feed Pending CN109717307A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110754566A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-07 广东海因特生物技术集团有限公司 Fermented feed capable of promoting growth and development of bullfrogs and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104206823A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-17 珠海海龙生物科技有限公司 Feed for Rana tigrina and application thereof
CN106858187A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-06-20 广东天邦饲料科技有限公司 A kind of Mercuric chloride is into the frog well doneization mixed feed and its method for making

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104206823A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-17 珠海海龙生物科技有限公司 Feed for Rana tigrina and application thereof
CN106858187A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-06-20 广东天邦饲料科技有限公司 A kind of Mercuric chloride is into the frog well doneization mixed feed and its method for making

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
叶元土: "水产饲料质量增长模式的形成与发展分析", 《饲料工业》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110754566A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-07 广东海因特生物技术集团有限公司 Fermented feed capable of promoting growth and development of bullfrogs and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190507