CN109708118A - A kind of dry particle shape waste incinerator - Google Patents
A kind of dry particle shape waste incinerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN109708118A CN109708118A CN201910157558.3A CN201910157558A CN109708118A CN 109708118 A CN109708118 A CN 109708118A CN 201910157558 A CN201910157558 A CN 201910157558A CN 109708118 A CN109708118 A CN 109708118A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to incinerator technical field, specifically a kind of dry particle shape waste incinerator, including shell, the top of shell are equipped with combustion chamber, and case top is equipped with feed inlet, discharging chamber is equipped with below shell, and housing bottom is equipped with discharge port;Two sliding slots being symmetrical set are equipped in inner walls at the position of discharging chamber, sliding block is equipped in sliding slot, the bottom of sliding slot is equipped with travel switch, the end of two sliding blocks is hinged with sealing plate respectively, and the end of two sealing plates, which is in contact and passes through the electromagnet that sealing plate end is arranged, to be attracted together;Spring is equipped with below sealing plate, spring is used to support sealing plate.The present invention can effectively reduce the loss of the heat in incinerator, while make incinerator the degree of automation higher.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to incinerator technical field, specifically a kind of dry particle shape waste incinerator.
Background technique
Incinerator is commonly used for a kind of innocent treatment equipment in terms of medical and life waste product, animal harmless treatment.
Its principle is that object to be processed is carried out high temperature incineration carbonization, is disappeared with reaching using the burning of the fuel such as coal, fuel oil, combustion gas
The purpose of poison.As the process of urbanization increases, daily house refuse is also gradually increased, the main processing approach of house refuse
To carry out greening burning, it that is to say and burning is carried out to house refuse and is arranged after carrying out Non-toxic processing to the flue gas of burning
It puts, burns ash material and carry out organic nontoxic processing.Domestic waste incineration becomes the important and core of processing house refuse as a result,
Equipment.But existing incinerator, after burning to dry graininess rubbish, the product after burning is discharged can make in real time
The heat obtained in incinerator is largely lost, while existing incinerator cannot be crushed the product after burning, so that burning
Product after burning can not uniformly fall, not easily collecting.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of dry particle shape waste incinerator proposed by the present invention, master of the present invention
Being used to solve the problems, such as that the incineration ashes in existing incinerator to be discharged in real time causes the heat in incinerator to be largely lost.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of dry particle shape rubbish of the present invention
Incinerator, including shell, the top of shell are equipped with combustion chamber, and case top is equipped with feed inlet, is equipped with discharging chamber, shell below shell
Body bottom is equipped with discharge port;Two sliding slots being symmetrical set are equipped in the inner walls at the position of discharging chamber,
Sliding block is equipped in sliding slot, the bottom of sliding slot is equipped with travel switch, and the end of two sliding blocks is hinged with sealing plate, two sealings respectively
The end of plate, which is in contact and passes through the electromagnet that sealing plate end is arranged, to be attracted together;Spring is equipped with below the sealing plate,
Spring is used to support sealing plate.
When work, by dry graininess rubbish from the combustion chamber of feed inlet injection shell, rubbish is fired by combustion chamber
It burning and is ultimately discharged into discharging chamber, the rubbish after burning is fallen on sealing plate, as the weight of waste incineration product increases, sealing
Plate moves gradually downward and squeezes spring, contacts when sealing plate drops to certain position with travel switch and crush stroke is opened
Close, the electromagnet power-off on the sealing plate of travel switch control at this time, two sealing plates one end close to each other is detached from, sealing plate to
Lower swing simultaneously continues to squeeze spring, and sealing plate tilts so that the waste incineration object on sealing plate slides and is discharged by discharge port;
In the process, sealing plate needs to decline sufficiently long range and crush stroke switch, could sealing plate be opened, so that combustion
When burning waste incineration in chamber, the heat in combustion chamber is stopped by sealing plate, and the heat avoided in combustion chamber is excessively lost, and saves
Energy, has saved cost, while ensuring that the heat in combustion chamber is enough, it is ensured that rubbish can be sufficiently burned.
It is located at the top position of the hinge joint of sliding block and sealing plate in the sliding block and is inlaid with rubber block, is set in rubber block
There is pressure ram;The lower surface of the sealing plate is hinged with rack-plate, and the tooth position of rack-plate is in the side close to inner walls, and two
The homocline spring that rack-plate lower end is uniformly arranged by multiple front and backs links together, and enclosure interior is equipped with and is symmetrical set
Two No.1 racks, two No.1 racks are engaged with rack-plate respectively;The discharge port is located at the centre position of shell,
Rack-plate is for playing the guiding role to the discharge of rubbish.When one end that two sealing plates are in contact disengages, sealing plate pendulum
It moves and rack-plate is tilted, two rack-plate inclinations are oriented to the product of waste incineration, so that the product of waste incineration
It is smoothly discharged from discharge port, avoiding rubbish can not exclude completely, while waste incineration product is first fallen on homocline spring,
Material spring buffers waste incineration product, avoids after guide plate is hit in the too fast whereabouts of waste incineration product and sputters, so that
What guide plate can not be successfully is oriented to waste incineration product, and the setting of homocline spring enables waste incineration product uniform
Whereabouts, it is ensured that waste incineration product is completely exhausted out, at the same waste incineration product hit homocline spring when drive homocline spring tremble
Dynamic, homocline spring squeezes waste incineration product, so that waste incineration product is more tiny, facilitates waste incineration production
The uniform discharge of object;In the process, the swing of sealing plate is so that sealing plate end squeezes pressure ram, so that pressure ram compresses sliding slot
Inner wall enables the rack-plate on sealing plate smoothly to lower swing and and No.1 so that sliding block can not move upwards
Rack contact, engagement, it is ensured that rack-plate can smoothly be oriented to the incineration ashes of rubbish, so that waste incineration produces
Object is smoothly discharged.
The housing bottom is equipped with two sliding panels for sealing material mouth, and sliding panel is located in the sliding slot of housing bottom, sliding
The one end of movable plate being located remotely from each other is connected with flexible rack, symmetrical two groups of No. two racks is equipped in shell, in every group
No. two rack quantity be two, two sides of flexible rack are all provided with teeth, and flexible rack is passed through between two No. two racks
And it is engaged with two No. two racks;Two No. three racks being symmetrical set, No. three racks are equipped in the shell
Positioned at No.1 rack close to the side of inner walls, gap of the flexible rack across No.1 rack and No. three racks is simultaneously
It is meshed respectively with No.1 rack, No. three racks.When sealing plate swing so that waste incineration product is fallen when, rack-plate with
Sealing plate swing, deformation occurs and squeezes rack-plate for homocline spring so that rack-plate is engaged with No.1 rack always, rack gear
Plate moves down while swinging, so that No.1 rack rotates forward, No.1 rack is rotated forward so that flexible rack upper end
It moves upwards, so that flexible rack pulls sliding panel to be located remotely from each other, so that discharge gate automatically opens, so that waste incineration
Product is smoothly discharged, and when sealing plate is replied, rack-plate is replied, and rack-plate drives No.1 rack to rotate backward, No.1 tooth
Wheel bar drives flexible rack counter motion simultaneously to squeeze sliding panel, and two sliding panels are close to each other, in the process No. two racks and No. three
Rack play the guiding role to the movement of flexible rack, and flexible rack smoothly pushes and pulls sliding panel, sealing plate
When magnet is attracted, sliding panel seals discharge port, reduces the intracorporal thermal losses of shell, to reduce the heat in combustion chamber
Loss, has saved energy, has saved cost, while having ensured that the heat in combustion chamber enough burns rubbish;Sealing plate
When swinging discharge waste incineration product, sliding panel is automatically opened, and waste incineration product is smoothly discharged, sealing plate phase
When being mutually attracted, sliding panel is automatically closed, so that enclosure interior is isolated from the outside world, so that it is more convenient to use for incinerator, more
Intelligence.
The spring silk section of the homocline spring is spindle and has a cutting edge of a knife or a sword mouth, the screw pitch of homocline spring from it is intermediate to both ends by
It is decrescence small.When sealing plate is swung, waste incineration product is slid from sealing plate to homocline spring, and the spring silk of homocline spring is cut
Face is spindle and has cutting edge of a knife or a sword mouth, homocline spring is crushed to waste incineration product, so that waste incineration product
It is more tiny, waste incineration product is smoothly fallen from homocline spring, and smoothly lead by rack-plate
It is discharged to discharge port and from discharge port;It is heeling condition after being swung due to sealing plate, waste incineration product is along inclined sealing
Plate is come to more to homocline spring two sides, and the screw pitch of homocline spring is gradually reduced from intermediate to both ends, so that waste incineration waste
It can be adequately crushed, so that can uniformly fall after the chopping of waste incineration product.
Piston plate is connected with by spring in combustion chamber above the shell, has corner on circumference above piston plate,
For cavity for incineration firing, the helix on spring along spring is uniformly provided with combustion-supporting piece above piston plate;Combustion above the shell
It burns chamber lower end edge inner wall and offers a blow tank in;The shell, which is located on discharging chamber portion top wall, is hinged with guide plate, guiding
Plate is for position among the rubbish pilot seal plate after burning.When rubbish burns in combustion chamber, what waste incineration generated
Gas gradually increases and extrusion piston plate, so that piston plate moves down, when piston plate, which is moved down into, to be connected to blow tank, incineration firing
Product is discharged from blow tank, and falls on sealing plate along guide plate;In the process, combustion-supporting piece the burning of rubbish is played it is combustion-supporting
Effect, piston plate move downward drive connection piston plate spring movement so that burning cavity space increase when, the spring coil of spring
The distance between increase so that the distance between combustion-supporting piece mutually increases so that combustion-supporting piece is able to maintain efficient combustion-supporting effect,
Ensure that the rubbish in combustion chamber can quickly burn always.
The shell, which is located on the inner wall at combustion chamber position, is equipped with groove along inner walls, is connected in groove by spring
Convex block;The piston plate is hollow structure, and piston plate material is spring steel, is rounded down at the outer seamed edge of piston plate.Work as work
When seben moves up and down, the edge extrusion lug of piston plate simultaneously crosses convex block, and piston plate is crossed the moment of convex block, and piston plate generates
Shake, the material of piston plate are spring steel, enhance the jitter effect of piston plate, enable the rubbish of dry particle shape with
The shake of piston plate and shake so that the burned product in rubbish surface falls off, so that being incinerated the rubbish of product package
It can smoothly be incinerated, improve firing efficiency, while make the more abundant of waste incineration.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. the present invention is by setting sealing plate, spring, electromagnet and the travel switch of support sealing plate, so that being discharged into close
Incineration ashes on sealing plate, crush stroke switchs when reaching certain weight, so that electromagnet powers off, sealing plate is opened, thus
The discharge for realizing incineration ashes realizes intermittent discharge, so that the heat energy loss in incinerator is less.
2. the present invention by setting rack-plate and homocline spring, enables the product of waste incineration to the effect of guide plate
Under be smoothly discharged, while homocline spring to waste incineration product carry out respectively, it is broken, while homocline spring produces waste incineration
Object is buffered, and waste incineration product is uniformly fallen, and waste incineration product is facilitated to be discharged.
3. the present invention is cooperated by flexible rack, No.1 rack, rack-plate and sliding panel, so that the rubbish on sealing plate
When rubbish incineration ashes slide, sliding panel opens discharge port, so that waste incineration product is smoothly discharged, sealing plate is returned to just
When beginning position, sliding panel closes discharge port, and enclosure interior is isolated from the outside world, so that the heat in incinerator will not leak, makes
It is more intelligent to obtain incinerator.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at B;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at C;
In figure: shell 1, combustion chamber 11, discharging chamber 12, sliding panel 13, guide plate 14, convex block 15, sliding block 2, sealing plate 21,
Electromagnet 22, pressure ram 23, the rack 25, three of No.1 rack 24, two rack 26, travel switch 3, homocline spring 4,
Flexible rack 5, piston plate 6, combustion-supporting piece 61, rack-plate 7.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of dry particle shape waste incinerator of the present invention, including shell 1, shell 1
Top is equipped with combustion chamber 11, and feed inlet is equipped at the top of shell 1, discharging chamber 12 is equipped with below shell 1,1 bottom of shell is equipped with discharging
Mouthful;Two sliding slots being symmetrical set are equipped on 1 inner wall of shell at the position of discharging chamber 12, is equipped with and slides in sliding slot
Block 2, the bottom of sliding slot are equipped with travel switch 3, and the end of two sliding blocks 2 is hinged with sealing plate 21 respectively, two sealing plates 21
End is in contact and passes through the attraction of electromagnet 22 of 21 end of sealing plate setting together;Bullet is equipped with below the sealing plate 21
Spring, spring are used to support sealing plate 21.
When work, by dry graininess rubbish from the combustion chamber 11 of feed inlet injection shell 1, rubbish passes through combustion chamber
11 burn and are ultimately discharged into discharging chamber 12, and the rubbish after burning is fallen on sealing plate 21, with the weight of waste incineration product
Increase, sealing plate 21 moves gradually downward and squeezes spring, connects when sealing plate 21 drops to certain position with travel switch 3
Simultaneously crush stroke switch 3 is touched, travel switch 3 controls the electromagnet 22 on sealing plate 21 and powers off at this time, and two sealing plates 21 are mutual
Close one end is detached from, and sealing plate 21 is to lower swing and continues to squeeze spring, and sealing plate 21 tilts the rubbish so that on sealing plate 21
Rubbish incinerated matter slides and is discharged by discharge port;In the process, sealing plate 21 needs to decline sufficiently long range and crush stroke is opened
3 are closed, sealing plate 21 could be made to open, so that in combustion chamber 11 when waste incineration, the heat in combustion chamber 11 is sealed
Plate 21 stops, and the heat avoided in combustion chamber 11 is excessively lost, has saved energy, saved cost, while ensuring combustion chamber
Heat in 11 is enough, it is ensured that rubbish can be sufficiently burned.
It is located at the top position of the hinge joint of sliding block 2 and sealing plate 21 in the sliding block 2 and is inlaid with rubber block, rubber block
In be equipped with pressure ram 23;The lower surface of the sealing plate 21 is hinged with rack-plate 7, and the tooth position of rack-plate 7 is in close to 1 inner wall of shell
Side, the homocline spring 4 that two 7 lower ends of rack-plate are uniformly arranged by multiple front and backs links together, is equipped with inside shell 1
Two No.1 racks 24 being symmetrical set, two No.1 racks 24 are engaged with rack-plate 7 respectively;The discharge port position
In the centre position of shell 1, rack-plate 7 is for playing the guiding role to the discharge of rubbish.It is in contact when two sealing plates 21
When one end disengages, sealing plate 21 swings and rack-plate 7 is tilted, product of two inclinations of rack-plate 7 to waste incineration
It is oriented to, so that the product of waste incineration is smoothly discharged from discharge port, avoiding rubbish can not exclude completely, while rubbish
Incineration ashes are first fallen on homocline spring 4, and homocline spring 4 buffers waste incineration product, avoid waste incineration product
Too fast whereabouts sputters after hitting guide plate 14, so that being oriented to waste incineration product of can not be successfully of guide plate 14, homocline
The setting of spring 4 enables waste incineration product uniformly to fall, it is ensured that waste incineration product is completely exhausted out, while rubbish is burnt
Burning when product hits homocline spring 4 drives homocline spring 4 to shake, and homocline spring 4 squeezes waste incineration product, so that rubbish
Rubbish incineration ashes are more tiny, facilitate the uniform discharge of waste incineration product;In the process, the swing of sealing plate 21 is so that close
21 end of sealing plate squeezes pressure ram 23, so that pressure ram 23 compresses the inner wall of sliding slot, so that sliding block 2 can not move upwards,
The rack-plate 7 on sealing plate 21 is enabled smoothly to contact, engage to lower swing and with No.1 rack 24, it is ensured that rack gear
Plate 7 can smoothly be oriented to the incineration ashes of rubbish, so that waste incineration product is smoothly discharged.
1 bottom of shell is equipped with two sliding panels 13 for sealing material mouth, and sliding panel 13 is located at the sliding slot of 1 bottom of shell
In, the one end of sliding panel 13 being located remotely from each other is connected with flexible rack 5, and symmetrical two groups of No. two gears are equipped in shell 1
Bar 25, No. two 25 quantity of rack in every group are two, and two sides of flexible rack 5 are all provided with teeth, and flexible rack 5 is from two No. two
It passes through between rack 25 and is engaged with two No. two racks 25;Two three be symmetrical set are equipped in the shell 1
Number rack 26, No. three racks 26 are located at No.1 rack 24 close to the side of 1 inner wall of shell, and flexible rack 5 passes through No.1 tooth
It takes turns the gap between bar 24 and No. three racks 26 and is meshed respectively with 24, No. three racks 26 of No.1 rack.Work as sealing
When plate 21 is swung so that waste incineration product is fallen, rack-plate 7 is swung with sealing plate 21, and deformation occurs and squeezes for homocline spring 4
Knob batten 7, so that rack-plate 7 is engaged with No.1 rack 24 always, rack-plate 7 moves down while swinging, so that No.1
Rack 24 rotates forward, and No.1 rack 24 rotates forward so that 5 upper end of flexible rack moves upwards, so that flexible rack
5 pulling sliding panels 13 are located remotely from each other, so that discharge gate automatically opens, so that waste incineration product is smoothly discharged, when close
When sealing plate 21 is replied, rack-plate 7 is replied, and rack-plate 7 drives No.1 rack 24 to rotate backward, and No.1 rack 24 drives soft tooth
5 counter motion of item simultaneously squeezes sliding panel 13, and two sliding panels 13 are close to each other, in the process No. two racks 25 and No. three racks
The movement of 26 pairs of flexible racks 5 play the guiding role, and flexible rack 5 smoothly pushes and pulls sliding panel 13, sealing plate 21
Magnet be attracted when, sliding panel 13 seals discharge port, reduces the thermal losses in shell 1, to reduce combustion chamber 11
In thermal losses, saved energy, saved cost, while having ensured that the heat in combustion chamber 11 enough burns rubbish
It burns;Sealing plate 21 swing discharge waste incineration product when, sliding panel 13 automatically opens, enable waste incineration product smoothly
Discharge, when sealing plate 21 is mutually attracted, sliding panel 13 is automatically closed, so that being isolated from the outside world inside shell 1, so that incinerator makes
With enhanced convenience, more intelligently.
The spring silk section of the homocline spring 4 is spindle and has cutting edge of a knife or a sword mouth, and the screw pitch of homocline spring 4 is from intermediate to both ends
It is gradually reduced.When sealing plate 21 is swung, waste incineration product is slid from sealing plate 21 to homocline spring 4, homocline spring 4
Spring silk section be spindle and have cutting edge of a knife or a sword mouth, homocline spring 4 is crushed to waste incineration product, so that rubbish
Incineration ashes are more tiny, waste incineration product smoothly fallen from homocline spring 4, and smoothly pass through
Rack-plate 7 is oriented to discharge port and is discharged from discharge port;Due to sealing plate 21 swing after be heeling condition, waste incineration product along
Inclined sealing plate 21 is come to more to 4 two sides of homocline spring, and the screw pitch of homocline spring 4 is gradually reduced from intermediate to both ends, is made
Obtaining waste incineration waste can be adequately crushed, so that can uniformly fall after the chopping of waste incineration product.
Piston plate 6 is connected with by spring in the combustion chamber 11 of 1 top of shell, is had on 6 top circumference of piston plate
Corner, for 6 top cavity of piston plate for incineration firing, the helix on spring along spring is uniformly provided with combustion-supporting piece 61;The shell 1
The 11 lower end edge inner wall of combustion chamber of top offers blow tank in one week;The shell 1 is located on 12 portion top wall of discharging chamber hingedly
The intermediate position of rubbish pilot seal plate 21 after thering is guide plate 14, guide plate 14 to be used to burn.When rubbish is in combustion chamber 11
When burning, the gas that waste incineration generates gradually increases and extrusion piston plate 6, so that piston plate 6 moves down, when piston plate 6 moves down
To when being connected to blow tank, incineration firing product is discharged from blow tank, and falls on sealing plate 21 along guide plate 14;Process
In, combustion-supporting effect is played in the burning of combustion-supporting piece of 61 pairs of rubbish, and piston plate 6 moves downward the spring fortune for driving connection piston plate 6
Dynamic, when so that 11 space of combustion chamber increasing, the distance between spring coil of spring increases, so that combustion-supporting piece the distance between 61 mutual
Increase, so that combustion-supporting piece 61 is able to maintain efficient combustion-supporting effect, it is ensured that the rubbish in combustion chamber 11 can always quickly
Burning.
The shell 1, which is located on the inner wall at 11 position of combustion chamber, is equipped with groove along 1 inner wall of shell, is connected in groove by spring
It is connected to convex block 15;The piston plate 6 is hollow structure, and 6 material of piston plate is spring steel, is had at the outer seamed edge of piston plate 6
Fillet.When piston plate 6 moves up and down, the edge extrusion lug 15 of piston plate 6 simultaneously crosses convex block 15, and piston plate 6 crosses convex block
15 moment, piston plate 6 generate shake, and the material of piston plate 6 is spring steel, the jitter effect of piston plate 6 are enhanced, so that dry
Dry granular rubbish can be shaken with the shake of piston plate 6, so that the product that rubbish surface is burned falls off, to make
The rubbish that product package must be incinerated can be smoothly incinerated, and improve firing efficiency, while making waste incineration more
It is abundant.
Specific workflow is as follows:
When work, by dry graininess rubbish from the combustion chamber 11 of feed inlet injection shell 1, rubbish passes through combustion chamber
11 burn and are ultimately discharged into discharging chamber 12, and the rubbish after burning is fallen on sealing plate 21, with the weight of waste incineration product
Increase, sealing plate 21 moves gradually downward and squeezes spring, connects when sealing plate 21 drops to certain position with travel switch 3
Simultaneously crush stroke switch 3 is touched, travel switch 3 controls the electromagnet 22 on sealing plate 21 and powers off at this time, and two sealing plates 21 are mutual
Close one end is detached from, and sealing plate 21 is to lower swing and continues to squeeze spring, and sealing plate 21 tilts the rubbish so that on sealing plate 21
Rubbish incinerated matter slides and is discharged by discharge port;In the process, sealing plate 21 needs to decline sufficiently long range and crush stroke is opened
3 are closed, sealing plate 21 could be made to open, so that in combustion chamber 11 when waste incineration, the heat in combustion chamber 11 is sealed
Plate 21 stops, and the heat avoided in combustion chamber 11 is excessively lost, has saved energy, saved cost, while ensuring combustion chamber
Heat in 11 is enough, it is ensured that rubbish can be sufficiently burned.
In the process, when one end that two sealing plates 21 are in contact disengages, sealing plate 21 swings and makes rack-plate 7
Inclination, two inclinations of rack-plate 7 are oriented to the product of waste incineration, so that the product of waste incineration is smoothly from discharge port
Discharge, avoiding rubbish can not exclude completely, while waste incineration product is first fallen on homocline spring 4, and homocline spring 4 is to rubbish
Incineration ashes are buffered, and are avoided after guide plate 14 is hit in the too fast whereabouts of waste incineration product and are sputtered, so that 14 nothing of guide plate
Method is smoothly oriented to waste incineration product, and the setting of homocline spring 4 enables waste incineration product uniformly to fall,
Ensure that waste incineration product is completely exhausted out, while driving homocline spring 4 to shake when waste incineration product shock homocline spring 4,
Material spring 4 squeezes waste incineration product, so that waste incineration product is more tiny, facilitates waste incineration product
Uniformly discharge;In the process, the swing of sealing plate 21 is so that 21 end of sealing plate squeezes pressure ram 23, so that pressure ram 23 compresses cunning
The inner wall of slot enables the rack-plate 7 on sealing plate 21 smoothly to lower swing so that sliding block 2 can not move upwards
And contact, engage with No.1 rack 24, it is ensured that rack-plate 7 can smoothly be oriented to the incineration ashes of rubbish, make
Waste incineration product is obtained smoothly to be discharged.When sealing plate 21 is swung so that waste incineration product is fallen, rack-plate 7 is with sealing
Plate 21 is swung, and deformation occurs and squeezes rack-plate 7 for homocline spring 4, so that rack-plate 7 is engaged with No.1 rack 24 always, tooth
Batten 7 moves down while swinging, so that No.1 rack 24 rotates forward, No.1 rack 24 is rotated forward so that soft tooth
5 upper end of item moves upwards, so that flexible rack 5 pulls sliding panel 13 to be located remotely from each other, so that discharge gate automatically opens, makes
It obtains waste incineration product to be smoothly discharged, when sealing plate 21 is replied, rack-plate 7 is replied, and rack-plate 7 drives No.1 rack 24
It rotating backward, No.1 rack 24 drives 5 counter motion of flexible rack and squeezes sliding panel 13, and two sliding panels 13 are close to each other,
No. two racks 25 play the guiding role to the movement of flexible rack 5 with No. three racks 26 in the process, enable flexible rack 5 smooth
Sliding panel 13 is pushed and pulled, when the magnet of sealing plate 21 is attracted, sliding panel 13 seals discharge port, reduces in shell 1
Thermal losses saved energy to reduce the thermal losses in combustion chamber 11, saved cost, while ensuring combustion
The heat burnt in chamber 11 enough burns rubbish;When sealing plate 21 swings discharge waste incineration product, sliding panel 13 is automatic
It opens, waste incineration product is smoothly discharged, when sealing plate 21 is mutually attracted, sliding panel 13 is automatically closed, so that
It is isolated from the outside world inside shell 1, so that it is more convenient to use for incinerator, more intelligently.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of dry particle shape waste incinerator, it is characterised in that: including shell (1), the top of shell (1) is equipped with combustion chamber
(11), it is equipped with feed inlet at the top of shell (1), is equipped with discharging chamber (12) below shell (1), shell (1) bottom is equipped with discharge port;Institute
Two sliding slots for being equipped with and being symmetrical set at the position of discharging chamber (12) on shell (1) inner wall are stated, is equipped with and slides in sliding slot
The bottom of block (2), sliding slot is equipped with travel switch (3), and the end of two sliding blocks (2) is hinged with sealing plate (21) respectively, and two close
The end of sealing plate (21) is in contact and passes through electromagnet (22) attraction of sealing plate (21) end setting together;The sealing plate
(21) lower section is equipped with spring, and spring is used to support sealing plate (21).
2. a kind of dry particle shape waste incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: position in the sliding block (2)
It is inlaid with rubber block at sliding block (2) and the top position of the hinge joint of sealing plate (21), is equipped with pressure ram (23) in rubber block;
The lower surface of the sealing plate (21) is hinged with rack-plate (7), the tooth position of rack-plate (7) in the side close to shell (1) inner wall,
The homocline spring (4) that two rack-plate (7) lower ends are uniformly arranged by multiple front and backs links together, and is equipped with inside shell (1)
Two No.1 racks (24) being symmetrical set, two No.1 racks (24) are engaged with rack-plate (7) respectively;It is described go out
Material mouth is located at the centre position of shell (1), and rack-plate (7) is for playing the guiding role to the discharge of rubbish.
3. a kind of dry particle shape waste incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shell (1) bottom
Equipped with two sliding panels (13) for sealing material mouth, sliding panel (13) is located in the sliding slot of shell (1) bottom, sliding panel (13)
The one end being located remotely from each other is connected with flexible rack (5), symmetrical two groups No. two racks (25) is equipped in shell (1), often
No. two rack (25) quantity in group are two, and two sides of flexible rack (5) are all provided with teeth, and flexible rack (5) is from two No. two
It passes through between rack (25) and is engaged with two No. two racks (25);It is equipped in the shell (1) and is symmetrical set
Two No. three racks (26), No. three racks (26) are located at the side of No.1 rack (24) close to shell (1) inner wall, soft tooth
Gap of the item (5) across No.1 rack (24) and No. three racks (26) and respectively with No.1 rack (24), No. three
Rack (26) is meshed.
4. a kind of dry particle shape waste incinerator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the homocline spring (4)
Spring silk section is spindle and has cutting edge of a knife or a sword mouth, the screw pitch of homocline spring (4) is gradually reduced from intermediate to both ends.
5. a kind of dry particle shape waste incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above the shell (1)
Combustion chamber (11) in be connected with piston plate (6) by spring, have a corner on the circumference of piston plate (6) top, on piston plate (6)
For square cavity for incineration firing, the helix on spring along spring is uniformly provided with combustion-supporting piece (61);Burning above the shell (1)
Chamber (11) offer blow tank in lower end edge inner wall one week;The shell (1), which is located to be hinged on discharging chamber (12) portion top wall, leads
To plate (14), guide plate (14) is for the intermediate position of rubbish pilot seal plate (21) after burning.
6. a kind of dry particle shape waste incinerator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the shell (1) is located at
It is equipped with groove along shell (1) inner wall on the inner wall at combustion chamber (11) position, convex block (15) are connected with by spring in groove;It is described
Piston plate (6) is hollow structure, and piston plate (6) material is spring steel, is rounded down at the outer seamed edge of piston plate (6).
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CN110285437A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-09-27 | 淮南川石化工科技有限公司 | A kind of Industrial Boiler |
CN113083675A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-09 | 荆门市漳河绿玉茶叶专业合作社 | Equipment of recycling of garrulous tealeaves after tealeaves is selected separately |
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