CN217127352U

CN217127352U - Automatic blanking gasifier

Info

Publication number: CN217127352U
Application number: CN202220861173.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘天亮; 张林峰; 宋小虎; 王彬; 代强; 袁文强
Original assignee: Anhui Jinmei Zhongneng Chemical Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jinmei Zhongneng Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-14
Filing date: 2022-04-14
Publication date: 2022-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic blanking gasifier, including the support frame, the utility model relates to a gasifier technical field. This automatic blanking gasifier, through rotatory rotation handle, it drives first initiative bevel gear to rotate the handle, first initiative bevel gear drives first driven bevel gear and rotates, with the inside rotation of bogie at the gasifier body, make the combustion cylinder that has the coal cinder move the below of ignition ware, let the ignition ware ignite the coal cinder of combustion cylinder inside, after the coal cinder burning settlement time of combustion cylinder inside, rotatory rotation handle, it moves the bogie through first initiative bevel gear and first driven bevel gear to rotate the handle, can pass through the baffle like this and move down along the inclined plane of dog, let the inside burnt coal cinder of combustion cylinder fall into the inside of mount from the top of baffle, improve the efficiency of changing the coal cinder, drive the stirring vane through the motor and rotate, will burn out the coal cinder and stir into the cinder, prevent that the burnt coal cinder from plugging up the blanking pipe.

Description

Automatic blanking gasifier

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gasifier technical field specifically is an automatic blanking gasifier.

Background

The gasification furnace is also called a straw gas making furnace, an environment-friendly energy-saving gasification furnace, a straw gas making furnace, a straw gasification furnace, a household straw gasification furnace, an environment-friendly energy-saving gasification furnace, a biomass gasification furnace and a high-efficiency biomass gas making furnace.

The gasifier that uses at present, when using, most gasifiers are all through the coal cinder in the inside burning of gasifier and handle production coal gas, but when the coal cinder burns out and changes the coal cinder, the inside coal gas volume of gasifier will reduce, therefore, technical personnel provide an automatic blanking gasifier, through rotatory rotation handle, it drives first initiative bevel gear and first driven bevel gear and removes the rotating turret to rotate the handle, can move down along the inclined plane of dog through the baffle like this, let the inside burnt out coal cinder of combustion section of thick bamboo fall into the inside of mount from the top of baffle, the combustion section of thick bamboo of opposite side removes the below of igniter, let the igniter ignite with the inside coal cinder of the combustion section of thick bamboo of opposite side, improve the efficiency of changing the coal cinder.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an automatic blanking gasifier, when having solved the coal cinder and having burnt out and change the coal cinder, the problem that the inside coal gas volume of gasifier will reduce.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an automatic blanking gasifier, includes the support frame, the inside fixedly connected with gasifier body of support frame, the inside fixedly connected with blanking mechanism of gasifier body, the bottom fixedly connected with blanking pipe of gasifier body, the inside of gasifier body and the below fixedly connected with rubbing crusher who is located blanking mechanism, the inside of gasifier body and the left side fixedly connected with point fuel ware that is located blanking mechanism top, there is the washing cooler on the right side of gasifier body through the pipeline intercommunication.

Preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises a rotating frame and a rotating handle, wherein storage bins are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inside of the rotating frame, the storage bins are arranged in two groups, a combustion cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of each storage bin, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the combustion cylinder, a sliding rod is connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the top of the inner surface of the sliding groove through a connecting rope, a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, a stop block is connected to the bottom of the baffle in a sliding mode, a first driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame through a connecting rod, and a first driving bevel gear matched with the first driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating handle.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including mount and motor, the inside of mount is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the dwang, the top fixedly connected with stirring leaf of dwang, the top of dwang runs through the mount and extends to the bottom of mount, the outside fixedly connected with second driven bevel gear of dwang, motor output shaft one end runs through the gasifier body and extends to the inside of gasifier body, motor output shaft's outside is surely connected with the second initiative bevel gear with second driven bevel gear looks adaptation.

Preferably, the outside of the stop block is fixedly connected with the inside of the gasification furnace body, and the bottom of the rotating frame is slidably connected with the top of the stop block.

Preferably, one end of the turning handle penetrates the gasification furnace body and extends to the outside of the gasification furnace body.

Preferably, the outside of mount and the inside fixed connection of gasifier body, a plurality of cinder holes that fall have been seted up to the bottom of mount, the outside of motor passes through the fixed block and the outside fixed connection of gasifier body.

Preferably, the left side of the right side of the gasification furnace body and above the blanking mechanism is communicated with a discharging pipe.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides an automatic blanking gasifier. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this automatic blanking gasifier, through rotatory rotation handle, it drives first initiative bevel gear and rotates to rotate the handle, first initiative bevel gear drives first driven bevel gear and rotates, rotate the bogie in the inside of gasifier body, make the combustion cylinder that has the coal cinder move the below of ignition ware, let the ignition ware ignite the coal cinder of combustion cylinder inside, after the coal cinder burning of combustion cylinder inside sets for the time, rotatory rotation handle, it moves the bogie through first initiative bevel gear and first driven bevel gear to rotate the handle, can move down along the inclined plane of dog through the baffle like this, let the inside burnt coal cinder that burns out of combustion cylinder fall into the inside of mount from the top of baffle, the combustion cylinder of opposite side moves the below of ignition ware, let the ignition ware ignite the coal cinder of combustion cylinder inside of opposite side, improve the efficiency of changing the coal cinder.

(2) This automatic blanking gasifier, through starter motor, the motor drives second drive bevel gear and rotates, and second drive bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear dwang of second and rotates, and the driven bevel gear of second passes through the dwang and drives the stirring leaf and rotate, will burn out the coal cinder and stir into the cinder, falls into the inside of blanking pipe from the cinder hole, can stir into the cinder through the coal cinder that will burn out like this, prevents to burn out the coal cinder and plugs up the blanking pipe.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the exterior of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the gasifier body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the substrate of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the stopper of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a gasifier body; 3. a blanking mechanism; 4. a blanking pipe; 5. a crushing mechanism; 6. an igniter; 7. a washing cooler; 8. a rotating frame; 9. rotating the handle; 10. a storage bin; 11. a combustion can; 12. a chute; 13. a slide bar; 14. a baffle plate; 15. a stopper; 16. a first driven bevel gear; 17. a first drive bevel gear; 18. a fixed mount; 19. a motor; 20. rotating the rod; 21. stirring blades; 22. a second driven bevel gear; 23. a second drive bevel gear; 24. and discharging the material pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic blanking gasifier, includes support frame 1, the inside fixedly connected with gasifier body 2 of support frame 1, the inside fixedly connected with blanking mechanism 3 of gasifier body 2.

As preferred scheme, blanking mechanism 3 includes rotating turret 8 and rotation handle 9, storage bin 10 has all been seted up to the inside left and right sides of rotating turret 8, the equal fixedly connected with combustion cylinder 11 in inside of two sets of storage bins 10, spout 12 has all been seted up to the inner wall of combustion cylinder 11, the internal surface sliding connection of spout 12 has slide bar 13, and the top of slide bar 13 and the top of spout 12 internal surface are through connecting rope fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with baffle 14 of slide bar 13, the bottom sliding connection of baffle 14 has dog 15, the first driven bevel gear 16 of connecting rod fixedly connected with is passed through to the bottom of rotating turret 8, the outside fixedly connected with of rotation handle 9 and the first initiative bevel gear 17 of first driven bevel gear 16 looks adaptation.

By rotating the rotating handle 9, the rotating handle 9 drives the first driving bevel gear 17 to rotate, the first driving bevel gear 17 drives the first driven bevel gear 16 to rotate, the rotating frame 8 rotates in the gasification furnace body 2, the combustion cylinder 11 with the coal briquette moves to the lower part of the igniter 6, the igniter 6 ignites the coal briquette in the combustion cylinder 11, when the coal briquette inside the combustion cylinder 11 is combusted for a set time, the rotating handle 9 is rotated, the rotating handle 9 moves the rotating frame 8 through the first driving bevel gear 17 and the first driven bevel gear 16, therefore, the baffle plate 14 can move downwards along the inclined plane of the stop block 15, the coal blocks burnt out in the combustion cylinder 11 fall into the fixing frame 18 from the upper part of the baffle plate 14, the combustion cylinder 11 on the other side moves to the lower part of the igniter 6, the igniter 6 ignites the coal blocks in the combustion cylinder 11 on the other side, and the efficiency of replacing the coal blocks is improved.

The bottom of gasifier body 2 is fixedly connected with blanking pipe 4, and the inside of gasifier body 2 just is located the below fixedly connected with rubbing crusher mechanism 5 of blanking mechanism 3.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism 5 includes a fixed frame 18 and a motor 19, a rotating rod 20 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 18 through a rotating shaft, a stirring blade 21 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod 20, the top end of the rotating rod 20 penetrates through the fixed frame 18 and extends to the bottom of the fixed frame 18, a second driven bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 20, one end of an output shaft of the motor 19 penetrates through the gasifier body 2 and extends to the inside of the gasifier body 2, the model of the motor 19 is SL57S2, the motor 19 is electrically connected with a rechargeable storage battery (not shown in the figure), and a second driving bevel gear 23 matched with the second driven bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft of the motor 19 through control of a control switch.

Through starter motor 19, motor 19 drives second drive bevel gear 23 and rotates, and second drive bevel gear 23 drives second driven bevel gear 22 dwang 20 and rotates, and second driven bevel gear 22 drives stirring leaf 21 through dwang 20 and rotates, will burn out the coal cinder and stir into the cinder, falls into the inside of blanking pipe 4 from the cinder hole, can stir into the cinder through stirring leaf 21 with burning out the coal cinder like this, prevents to burn out the coal cinder and blocks up blanking pipe 4.

The left side inside the gasification furnace body 2 and above the blanking mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with an igniter 6, and the rear side of the gasification furnace body 2 is communicated with a washing cooler 7 through a pipeline.

Further, the outside of the stopper 15 is fixedly connected with the inside of the gasification furnace body 2, and the bottom of the rotating frame 8 is slidably connected with the top of the stopper 15.

Further, one end of the turning handle 9 penetrates the gasification furnace body 2 and extends to the outside of the gasification furnace body 2.

Further, the outside of the fixing frame 18 is fixedly connected with the inside of the gasification furnace body 2, the bottom of the fixing frame 18 is provided with a plurality of slag falling holes, and the outside of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with the outside of the gasification furnace body 2 through the fixing block.

Further, a discharging pipe 24 is communicated with the right side of the gasification furnace body 2 and the left side above the blanking mechanism 3.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

When the coal briquette gasification furnace is used, firstly, the rotating handle 9 is rotated, the rotating handle 9 drives the first driving bevel gear 17 to rotate, the first driving bevel gear 17 drives the first driven bevel gear 16 to rotate, the combustion cylinder 11 on one side is moved to the position below the discharging pipe 24 to open the discharging pipe 24, coal briquettes fall into the combustion cylinder 11 through the discharging pipe 24, the rotating handle 9 is rotated, the rotating handle 9 drives the first driving bevel gear 17 to rotate, the first driving bevel gear 17 drives the first driven bevel gear 16 to rotate, the rotating frame 8 rotates in the gasification furnace body 2, the combustion cylinder 11 with the coal briquettes is moved to the position below the igniter 6, the igniter 6 is started through the control switch, the igniter 6 burns the coal briquettes in the combustion cylinder 11, the igniter 6 is stopped, the coal briquettes which are not burnt in the gasification furnace body 2 enter the washing cooler 7 through the pipeline, after the coal briquettes in the combustion cylinder 11 are burnt for a set time, the rotating handle 9 is rotated, the rotating handle 9 moves the rotating frame 8 through the first driving bevel gear 17 and the first driven bevel gear 16, the baffle plate 14 moves downwards along the inclined surface of the stop block 15, the coal blocks burnt out inside the combustion cylinder 11 fall into the fixing frame 18 from the upper side of the baffle plate 14, the combustion cylinder 11 on the other side moves to the lower side of the igniter 6, the igniter 6 ignites the coal blocks inside the combustion cylinder 11 on the other side, the motor 19 is started through a control switch, the motor 19 drives the second driving bevel gear 23 to rotate, the second driving bevel gear 23 drives the second driven bevel gear 22 to rotate the rotating rod 20, the second driven bevel gear 22 drives the stirring blade 21 to rotate through the rotating rod 20, the coal blocks burnt out are stirred into coal slag, and the coal blocks fall into the interior of the blanking pipe 4 from a slag hole.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic blanking gasifier, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: a gasification furnace body (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame (1), a blanking mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the gasification furnace body (2), a blanking pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gasification furnace body (2), a crushing mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the gasification furnace body (2) and below the blanking mechanism (3), an igniter (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the gasification furnace body (2) and above the blanking mechanism (3), and a washing cooler (7) is communicated with the right side of the gasification furnace body (2) through a pipeline;

the blanking mechanism (3) comprises a rotating frame (8) and a rotating handle (9), the left side and the right side of the interior of the rotating frame (8) are both provided with storage bins (10), the interior of the two groups of storage bins (10) is both fixedly connected with a combustion cylinder (11), the inner wall of the combustion cylinder (11) is provided with sliding chutes (12), the inner surfaces of the sliding chutes (12) are connected with sliding rods (13) in a sliding manner, the top of the sliding rod (13) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner surface of the sliding chute (12) through a connecting rope, the bottom of the sliding rod (13) is fixedly connected with a baffle (14), the bottom of the baffle (14) is connected with a stop block (15) in a sliding way, the bottom of the rotating frame (8) is fixedly connected with a first driven bevel gear (16) through a connecting rod, and a first driving bevel gear (17) matched with the first driven bevel gear (16) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating handle (9).

2. The automatic blanking gasification furnace of claim 1, characterized in that: rubbing crusher constructs (5) including mount (18) and motor (19), the inside of mount (18) is rotated through the pivot and is connected with dwang (20), the top fixedly connected with stirring leaf (21) of dwang (20), the bottom that mount (18) and extend to mount (18) is run through on the top of dwang (20), the outside fixedly connected with second driven bevel gear (22) of dwang (20), inside that gasifier body (2) and extend to gasifier body (2) is run through to motor (19) output shaft one end, the outside of motor (19) output shaft is surely connected with second initiative bevel gear (23) with second driven bevel gear (22) looks adaptation.

3. The automatic blanking gasification furnace of claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of the stop block (15) is fixedly connected with the inside of the gasification furnace body (2), and the bottom of the rotating frame (8) is in sliding connection with the top of the stop block (15).

4. The automatic blanking gasification furnace of claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the rotating handle (9) penetrates through the gasification furnace body (2) and extends to the outside of the gasification furnace body (2).

5. The automatic blanking gasifier according to claim 2, wherein: the outside of mount (18) and the inside fixed connection of gasifier body (2), a plurality of cinder holes that fall have been seted up to the bottom of mount (18), the outside of motor (19) is through the outside fixed connection of fixed block and gasifier body (2).

6. The automatic blanking gasification furnace of claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the right side of the gasification furnace body (2) and above the blanking mechanism (3) is communicated with a discharging pipe (24).