CN217714943U

CN217714943U - Cross-shaped slag removing device for incinerator

Info

Publication number: CN217714943U
Application number: CN202221037764.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁树伟; 袁斌豪
Original assignee: Jiangsu Yipin High Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Yipin High Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-29
Filing date: 2022-04-29
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to an burn burning furnace technical field, and a cross dross removal mechanism for burning furnace is disclosed, the induction cooker comprises a cooker bod, the top cap has been cup jointed in the top activity of furnace body, the up end outside welded fastening of top cap has disappointing pipe, the up end middle part welded fastening of top cap has the inlet pipe, the bottom surface of furnace body is rotated and is connected with out the feed cylinder, surface one side welded fastening who goes out the feed cylinder has driven rack, the inside wall of furnace body passes through support welded fastening and has the motor, the output welded fastening of motor has the fluted disc, the corrugated surface has been seted up to the inner wall of furnace body, the relief groove has been seted up to the surface opposite side that goes out the feed cylinder. The utility model discloses an inlet pipe can be burnt with the inside of fertilizer pouring furnace body to can discharge steam through the disappointing pipe, discharge the waste residue after will burning by oneself through play feed cylinder simultaneously, so that improve the sediment efficiency behind the furnace body burning.

Description

Cross-shaped slag removing device for incinerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an burn burning furnace technical field, specifically be a cross dross removal mechanism for burning furnace.

Background

The incinerator is also called as a combustion furnace, and the principle is that combustion of coal, fuel oil, fuel gas and other fuels is utilized to carry out high-temperature incineration and carbonization on objects to be treated, so that the pollution of the objects to the environment is reduced, and the sustainable development of people is promoted.

The existing incinerator still contains a large amount of slag materials when burning objects insufficiently, and the slag materials generated by insufficient burning are often shoveled out of the incinerator by workers, so that the working efficiency of the workers is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a be not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a cross dross removal mechanism for burning furnace has solved and has burnt the lower problem of burning furnace deslagging efficiency.

For realizing the higher purpose of the above-mentioned burnt furnace slagging-off efficiency, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cross-shaped deslagging device for an incinerator comprises a furnace body, wherein a top cover is movably sleeved at the top end of the furnace body, a gas release pipe is welded and fixed on the outer side of the upper end face of the top cover, a feeding pipe is welded and fixed in the middle of the upper end face of the top cover, a discharging barrel is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the furnace body, a driven rack is welded and fixed on one side of the outer surface of the discharging barrel, a motor is welded and fixed on the inner side wall of the furnace body through a support, a fluted disc is welded and fixed on the output end of the motor, a concave-convex surface is formed on the inner wall of the furnace body, and a discharging groove is formed in the other side of the outer surface of the discharging barrel;

go out the inside top surface welded fastening of feed cylinder has the spring telescopic link, the port welded fastening of relief groove has except that the cinder plate, except that the surface of cinder plate has seted up the feeding outer orifice, except that the inside bottom surface of cinder plate has seted up the inner groovy, the inside bottom surface welded fastening of inner groovy has the spring, the top welded fastening of spring has the check board, the terminal surface welded fastening of spring telescopic link has the driven plate, the feeding hole has been seted up on the surface of driven plate, logical groove has been seted up down to the inside bottom surface of driven plate, the bottom welded fastening of driven plate has the switch board.

Preferably, the kickoff plate and the check plate are triangular and are arranged in opposite directions, the kickoff plate is in sliding connection with the inner bottom surface of the deslagging plate, the deslagging plate is in a cross shape, and the check plate is in sliding connection with the inner groove.

Preferably, the driven plate is located the inside of removing the slag plate to rather than sliding connection, remove slag plate and driven plate and be right triangle form, the one end that the spring telescopic link was kept away from to the driven plate is the arc form, and with concave convex surface swing joint.

Preferably, the feeding outer hole is communicated with the feeding inner hole, the lower through groove is positioned above the material poking plate, and the inner cavity of the driven plate is communicated with the inner cavity of the slag removing plate through the lower through groove.

Preferably, the fluted disc is meshed with the discharging barrel through a driven rack, and the driven rack is positioned on the lower side of the discharging barrel.

Preferably, the discharge groove is positioned on the upper side of the discharge barrel, and the driven plate penetrates through the discharge groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cross dross removal mechanism for burning furnace possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this a cross dross removal mechanism for burn burning furnace, can put into the furnace body inside through the inlet pipe and burn, and can discharge steam through disappointing the pipe, and after the waste material burning finishes, the motor can drive out the feed cylinder rotation through the meshing of fluted disc with driven rack this moment, and then it can drive the slagging-off board and rotate to go out the feed cylinder, it can strike off the upset with the waste residue of piling up in the inside bottom surface of furnace body to remove the slagging-off board this moment, and strike off the waste residue after the upset and can follow the feeding on slagging-off board inclined plane and get into the inside of removing the slagging-off board in the hole, so that follow-up discharges the waste residue by a feed cylinder.

2. This cross dross removal mechanism for burning furnace, can drive the driven plate when the slagging-off board pivoted and rotate, and then can drive the spring telescopic link when pivoted driven plate and concave-convex face contact and stretch or contract, and then can make the driven plate when along furnace body circumference pivoted, also can follow furnace body radial reciprocating motion, thereby can break the waste residue that inserts the inside great volume in the feeding outer hole through the feeding hole when driven plate reciprocating motion, and when the feeding outer hole is linked together with the feeding hole, can strike off the slagging-off board and strike off the inside of the waste residue leading-in driven plate after the upset, and the inside bottom surface that the waste residue section of thick bamboo lower through-groove can fall into except that the slagging-off board, and then can stir the inside waste residue of slagging-off board to one side of feed cylinder through the switch-off board when driven plate reciprocating motion, and when the switch-off board contacts with the check-off board can extrude the inside of inner groovy with the check-off board, so that the waste residue lasts to one side of feed cylinder moves, and can prevent the waste residue that the switch-off by oneself through the switch-off board, and finally make the slagging-off device through this waste residue.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structural furnace body of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a combined schematic view of the slag removing plate and the driven plate of the structure of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure discharging barrel of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the slag removing plate and the driven plate of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a furnace body; 2. a top cover; 3. an air escape pipe; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a discharging barrel; 6. a driven rack; 7. a motor; 8. a fluted disc; 9. a concave-convex surface; 10. a discharge chute; 11. a spring telescopic rod; 12. a slag removal plate; 13. a feed outer bore; 14. an inner groove; 15. a spring; 16. a check plate; 17. a driven plate; 18. a feed bore; 19. a lower through groove; 20. a kick-out plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a cross dross removal mechanism for incinerator, including furnace body 1, top cap 2 has been cup jointed in the top activity of furnace body 1, the outside welding of the up end of top cap 2 is fixed with disappointing pipe 3, the middle part welding of the up end of top cap 2 is fixed with inlet pipe 4, the bottom surface of furnace body 1 rotates and is connected with out feed cylinder 5, the outer surface one side welding of play feed cylinder 5 is fixed with driven rack 6, the inside wall of furnace body 1 has fixed motor 7 through the support welding, the output welding of motor 7 has fixed fluted disc 8, the inner wall of furnace body 1 has seted up corrugated surface 9, the outer surface opposite side of play feed cylinder 5 has seted up discharge chute 10;

a spring telescopic rod 11 is fixedly welded on the inner top surface of the discharge barrel 5, a deslagging plate 12 is fixedly welded on a port of the discharge groove 10, a feeding outer hole 13 is formed in the surface of the deslagging plate 12, an inner groove 14 is formed in the inner bottom surface of the deslagging plate 12, a spring 15 is fixedly welded on the inner bottom surface of the inner groove 14, a check plate 16 is fixedly welded on the top end of the spring 15, a driven plate 17 is fixedly welded on the end surface of the spring telescopic rod 11, a feeding inner hole 18 is formed in the surface of the driven plate 17, a lower through groove 19 is formed in the inner bottom surface of the driven plate 17, a stirring plate 20 is fixedly welded on the bottom end of the driven plate 17, waste can be put into the furnace body 1 through the feeding pipe 4 for combustion, hot gas can be discharged through the gas release pipe 3, after the waste is completely combusted, the motor 7 can drive the discharge barrel 5 to rotate through the meshing of the fluted disc 8 and the driven rack 6, and the discharge barrel 5 can drive the deslagging plate 12 to rotate, at the moment, the slag removing plate 12 in a cross shape can scrape and turn the waste slag accumulated on the bottom surface in the furnace body 1, the scraped and turned waste slag can enter the inner part of the slag removing plate 12 along the feeding outer hole 13 on the inclined surface of the slag removing plate 12 so as to be discharged from the discharge barrel 5 subsequently, the driven plate 17 can be driven to rotate while the slag removing plate 12 rotates, and then the rotating driven plate 17 can be driven to stretch or contract when being contacted with the concave-convex surface 9, so that the driven plate 17 can also reciprocate along the radial direction of the furnace body 1 while rotating along the circumference of the furnace body 1, thereby the waste slag with larger volume inserted in the feeding outer hole 13 can be broken through the feeding inner hole 18 when the driven plate 17 reciprocates, and when the feeding outer hole 13 is communicated with the feeding inner hole 18, the scraped and turned waste slag of the slag removing plate 12 can be guided into the driven plate 17, and the lower through groove 19 of the waste residue cylinder can fall into the bottom surface inside the slag removing plate 12, and then when the driven plate 17 reciprocates, the waste residue inside the slag removing plate 12 can be stirred to one side of the discharge cylinder 5 through the kick-out plate 20, and when the kick-out plate 20 contacts with the check plate 16, the check plate 16 can be extruded to the inside of the inner groove 14, so that the waste residue continuously moves to one side of the discharge cylinder 5, and the waste residue stirred by the kick-out plate 20 can be prevented from moving backwards through the check plate 16, and then when the waste residue is continuously stirred by the kick-out plate 20, the waste residue can enter the inside of the discharge cylinder 5 through the discharge groove 10 at the moment, and finally discharged by the discharge cylinder 5, thereby the furnace body 1 can remove the slag by itself through the device.

Further, switch board 20 and check board 16 are three horn shapes, and reverse setting, switch board 20 and the inside bottom surface sliding connection who removes slag plate 12, and slag plate 12 is cross shape, and check board 16 and inner groovy 14 sliding connection can extrude check board 16 to the inside of inner groovy 14 when switch board 20 contacts with check board 16 to the waste residue lasts to one side removal of feed cylinder 5, and can prevent through check board 16 that the waste residue that switch board 20 stirred from moving backward.

Further, driven plate 17 is located the inside of removing slag plate 12, and rather than sliding connection, it is three horn shapes that slag plate 12 and driven plate 17 are the right angle, driven plate 17 keeps away from the one end of spring telescopic link 11 and is the arc form, and with unsmooth face 9 swing joint, stretch out or contract through spring telescopic link 11, can make driven plate 17 when along 1 circumferential rotation of furnace body, also can follow 1 radial reciprocating motion of furnace body, thereby can break the great waste residue of the inside volume of hole 13 outside inserting the feeding through feeding hole 18 when driven plate 17 reciprocating motion.

Further, feeding outer hole 13 is linked together with feeding hole 18, and lower through groove 19 is located the top of switch plate 20, and the inner chamber of driven plate 17 is linked together through lower through groove 19 and the inner chamber that removes sediment board 12, and when feeding outer hole 13 was linked together with feeding hole 18, can strike off the leading-in inside of driven plate 17 of waste residue after the upset with removing sediment board 12, and the waste residue section of thick bamboo lower through groove 19 can fall into the inside bottom surface that removes sediment board 12.

Further, fluted disc 8 passes through driven rack 6 and the meshing of play feed cylinder 5, and driven rack 6 is located the downside of play feed cylinder 5, and after the waste material burning finishes, the motor 7 of being convenient for can drive out feed cylinder 5 through the meshing of fluted disc 8 with driven rack 6 and rotate, and then goes out feed cylinder 5 and can drive the rotation of slagging-off board 12 and remove the gred.

Further, the discharge groove 10 is located on the upper side of the discharge barrel 5, the driven plate 17 penetrates through the discharge groove 10, the driven plate 17 drives the poking plate 20 to move conveniently, when the poking plate 20 continuously pokes waste residues, the waste residues can enter the discharge barrel 5 through the discharge groove 10 at the moment and are finally discharged from the discharge barrel 5, and therefore the furnace body 1 can automatically remove the residues through the device.

When in use, waste can be put into the furnace body 1 through the feeding pipe 4 for combustion, hot gas can be discharged through the air release pipe 3, and after the waste is completely combusted, the motor 7 can drive the discharge barrel 5 to rotate through the meshing of the fluted disc 8 and the driven rack 6, and then the discharge barrel 5 can drive the slag removal plate 12 to rotate, at the moment, the slag removal plate 12 can scrape and turn over waste slag accumulated on the bottom surface inside the furnace body 1, and the scraped and turned waste slag can enter the inside of the slag removal plate 12 along the feeding outer hole 13 on the inclined surface of the slag removal plate 12, so that the waste slag can be subsequently discharged from the discharge barrel 5, and the driven plate 17 can be driven to rotate when the slag removal plate 12 rotates, and then the spring 11 can be driven to stretch or contract when the rotating driven plate 17 is in contact with the concave-convex surface 9, and further the driven plate 17 can be driven to rotate along the circumference of the furnace body 1, and can also can move in a reciprocating manner along the radial direction of the furnace body 1, so that when the driven plate 17 moves to push the waste slag in the inner hole of the slag removal barrel 12 and the slag removal plate 17 to move to the inner hole of the slag removal barrel 12, thereby the slag removal can push the waste slag removal barrel 12 through the feeding outer hole 16 when the feeding plate 17 and the slag removal can be pushed to move to the slag removal groove 16, and the slag removal groove 16, when the slag removal plate 17 moves to the slag removal groove 16, and finally discharged from the discharging barrel 5, so that the furnace body 1 can be self-deslagged by the device.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cross dross removal mechanism for burning furnace, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that: a top cover (2) is movably sleeved at the top end of the furnace body (1), an air release pipe (3) is fixedly welded on the outer side of the upper end face of the top cover (2), a feeding pipe (4) is fixedly welded in the middle of the upper end face of the top cover (2), a discharging barrel (5) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the furnace body (1), a driven rack (6) is fixedly welded on one side of the outer surface of the discharging barrel (5), a motor (7) is fixedly welded on the inner side wall of the furnace body (1) through a support, a fluted disc (8) is fixedly welded on the output end of the motor (7), a concave-convex surface (9) is formed on the inner wall of the furnace body (1), and a discharging groove (10) is formed on the other side of the outer surface of the discharging barrel (5);

the inside top surface welded fastening of play feed cylinder (5) has spring telescopic link (11), the port welded fastening of row material groove (10) has except that slag plate (12), feeding outer orifice (13) have been seted up on the surface except that slag plate (12), inner grove (14) have been seted up to the inside bottom surface except that slag plate (12), the inside bottom surface welded fastening of inner grove (14) has spring (15), the top welded fastening of spring (15) has check board (16), the terminal surface welded fastening of spring telescopic link (11) has driven plate (17), feeding hole (18) have been seted up on the surface of driven plate (17), logical groove (19) have been seted up down to the inside bottom surface of driven plate (17), the bottom welded fastening of driven plate (17) has switch plate (20).

2. The cross-shaped slag removing device for an incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the slag removing device is characterized in that the material poking plate (20) and the check plate (16) are triangular and are arranged in a reverse direction, the material poking plate (20) is in sliding connection with the inner bottom surface of the slag removing plate (12), the slag removing plate (12) is in a cross shape, and the check plate (16) is in sliding connection with the inner groove (14).

3. The cross-type slag removing device for an incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: driven plate (17) are located the inside of removing slag plate (12) to rather than sliding connection, remove slag plate (12) and driven plate (17) and be right angle triangle form, the one end that spring telescopic link (11) was kept away from in driven plate (17) is the arc form to with concave convex surface (9) swing joint.

4. The cross-shaped slag removing device for an incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding outer hole (13) is communicated with the feeding inner hole (18), the lower through groove (19) is positioned above the material poking plate (20), and the inner cavity of the driven plate (17) is communicated with the inner cavity of the slag removing plate (12) through the lower through groove (19).

5. The cross-shaped slag removing device for an incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the fluted disc (8) is meshed with the discharging barrel (5) through the driven rack (6), and the driven rack (6) is positioned on the lower side of the discharging barrel (5).

6. The cross-shaped slag removing device for an incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge groove (10) is positioned on the upper side of the discharge barrel (5), and the driven plate (17) penetrates through the discharge groove (10).