CN109699578A - The method for raising the new small peaceful mite of double tails using prey flour mite - Google Patents

The method for raising the new small peaceful mite of double tails using prey flour mite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109699578A
CN109699578A CN201711006092.4A CN201711006092A CN109699578A CN 109699578 A CN109699578 A CN 109699578A CN 201711006092 A CN201711006092 A CN 201711006092A CN 109699578 A CN109699578 A CN 109699578A
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China
Prior art keywords
mite
new small
flour
small peaceful
double tails
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CN201711006092.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建萍
苏杰
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Shihezi University
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Shihezi University
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Priority to CN201711006092.4A priority Critical patent/CN109699578A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods for raising the new small peaceful mite of double tails using prey flour mite, it is characterized by: using wheat bran feed or artificial nutrition feed mass rearing flour mite, after flour mite population to be formed, it is numerous expanding the new small peaceful mite of double tails largely using the flour mite raised out, the new small peaceful mite of numerous double tails is expanded using the method for breeding, it is not only more easy to operate than traditional tetranychid raising, feeding cost is more substantially reduced, the breeding cycle of the new small peaceful mite of double tails is shortened.Compared with prior art, the features such as present invention has method simple, and the new small peaceful mite population of double tails forms the quantity stabilization for forming population fastly.

Description

The method for raising the new small peaceful mite of double tails using prey flour mite
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological fields, and in particular to a method of the new small peaceful mite of double tails is raised using prey flour mite.
Background technique
The new small peaceful mite Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein, 1962) of double tails belongs to Phytoseiidae (Phytoseiidae), new small peaceful mite category (Neoseiulus Hughes), is the new record Predatory Mites that Xinjiang is found in recent years, Have to O.turkestanicumvar. tuberculata, Mite Tetranychus truncates Ehara, onion thrips Thrips tabaci Good predation.
The new small peaceful mite ovum of double tails is milky ellipse, and young mite and deutonymph are transparent or white, and adult mite is just incubated as white, is taken It is faint yellow or orange red after food.Its female adult mite body is 450-550 μm long, 250-300 μm wide, and 140-180 μm of foot length, gnathosoma It is 95 μm long;Male adult mite then a length of 300-350 μm of body, 150-180 μm wide, 80-120 μm of foot length, gnathosoma is 50 μm long.
But the growth of double new small peaceful mites of tail is more slow in nature, forming double tails, newly small peaceful mite population is smaller, nothing Method constitutes desired predation effect to harmful mite.And the new small peaceful mite of double tails in natural environment can not fast and accurately migrate to Crop expands population quantity, can not constitute desired predation effect to harmful mite.
Have at present using artificial feeding tetranychid, the method for feeding the new small peaceful mite of double tails using tetranychid later, but raises leaf The process CIMS of mite is cumbersome, and rearing conditions are more demanding, and feeding efficiency is low, and feeding cost is increased.
Therefore, the present invention proposes that a kind of method is simple, and the method for breeding for forming the new small peaceful mite of the fast double tails of population is suggested.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of methods for raising the new small peaceful mite of double tails using prey flour mite, it is characterised in that It comprises the steps of:
1., raise flour mite and form flour mite population:
In wheat bran feed after flour mite to be accessed to high-temperature sterilization, 25-30 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 30%-90%, the bran The ingredient of skin feed are as follows: the wheat bran of 60~90 parts by weight, the sugar of 1~20 parts by weight, the yeast of 1~20 parts by weight, 5~40 weight The water of part accesses flour mite, that is, volume ratio shared by the flour mite quantity accessed and wheat bran feed, 10- according to 5-10 head/ml ratio 15 days flour mite quantity adds a wheat bran feed in every 4~6 days up to 1000-5000 head/ml;
Or in flour mite access artificial nutrition feed, 22-30 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 30%-80%, the man-made feeds For aluzyme, accessed according to flour mite 5-10 head/piece ratio, flour mite quantity is up to 500-1000 head/piece, every ferment after 7-10 days Master slice 0.3g;
2., access the new small peaceful mite of double tails: the new small peaceful mite of double tails is accessed in the flour mite population of above method culture,
It accesses in the population of wheat bran feed culture, accesses the new small peaceful mite of double tails, cut-in temperature according to 5-10 head/ml ratio 25-30 DEG C, humidity 30%-70%, double new small peaceful mite quantity of tail add for every 4~6 days up to 50-300 head/ml after 7-15 days Wheat bran feed;
It accesses in artificial nutrition feed, accesses the new small peaceful mite of double tails, cut-in temperature 25-30 according to 1-5 head/piece ratio DEG C, humidity 30%-70%, the new small peaceful mite quantity of double tails are up to 50-100 head/piece after 7-15 days.
Compared with prior art, the present invention method is simple, the population number that the new small peaceful mite population of double tails forms fastly, and formed Amount is stablized.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a method of the new small peaceful mite of double tails is raised using prey flour mite, it is characterised in that includes following step It is rapid:
1., raise flour mite and form flour mite population: by flour mite access high-temperature sterilization after wheat bran feed in, cut-in temperature 28 DEG C, humidity 60%, the ingredient of the wheat bran feed are as follows: the wheat bran of 60 parts by weight, the sugar of 10 parts by weight, the yeast of 2 amount parts, 40 weights The water for measuring part, according to the ratio access flour mite of 10/ml, that is, the flour mite quantity accessed and volume ratio shared by wheat bran feed, 10 Its flour mite quantity adds a wheat bran feed in every 5 days up to 2000/ml;
2., access the new small peaceful mite of double tails: access the new small peaceful mite of double tails in the flour mite population of above method culture, access bran In the population of skin feed culture, the new small peaceful mite of double tails is accessed according to the ratio of 5/ml, 25 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 70%, 10 Double new small peaceful mite quantity of tail add a wheat bran feed in every 4 days up to 300/ml after it.
Embodiment 2: a method of the new small peaceful mite of double tails is raised using prey flour mite, it is characterised in that includes following step It is rapid:
1., raise flour mite and form flour mite population: by flour mite access high-temperature sterilization after wheat bran feed in, cut-in temperature 25 DEG C, humidity 55%, the ingredient of the wheat bran feed are as follows: the wheat bran of 90 parts by weight, the sugar of 20 parts by weight, 15 parts by weight yeast, The water of 30 parts by weight accesses flour mite, that is, the flour mite quantity accessed and volume ratio shared by wheat bran feed according to the ratio of 5/ml, 13 days flour mite quantity adds a wheat bran feed in every 6 days up to 1000/ml;
2., access the new small peaceful mite of double tails: access the new small peaceful mite of double tails in the flour mite population of above method culture, access bran In the population of skin feed culture, the new small peaceful mite of double tails is accessed according to the ratio of 5/ml, 30 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 60%, 8 days The new small peaceful mite quantity of double tails adds a wheat bran feed in every 5 days up to 200/ml afterwards.
Embodiment 3: a method of the new small peaceful mite of double tails is raised using prey flour mite, it is characterised in that includes following step It is rapid:
1., raise flour mite and form flour mite population: by flour mite access high-temperature sterilization after wheat bran feed in, cut-in temperature 30 DEG C, humidity 35%, the ingredient of the wheat bran feed are as follows: the wheat bran of 75 parts by weight, the sugar of 16 parts by weight, the yeast of 8 parts by weight, 15 The water of parts by weight accesses flour mite, that is, the flour mite quantity accessed and volume ratio shared by wheat bran feed according to the ratio of 10/ml, 12 days flour mite quantity adds a wheat bran feed in every 5 days up to 3000/ml;
2., access the new small peaceful mite of double tails: access the new small peaceful mite of double tails in the flour mite population of above method culture, access bran In the population of skin feed culture, the new small peaceful mite of double tails is accessed according to the ratio of 9/ml, 28 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 55%, 8 days The new small peaceful mite quantity of double tails adds a wheat bran feed in every 6 days up to 150/ml afterwards.
Embodiment 4: a method of the new small peaceful mite of double tails is raised using prey flour mite, it is characterised in that includes following step It is rapid:
1., raise flour mite and form flour mite population: by flour mite access artificial nutrition feed in, 25 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 80%, the man-made feeds be aluzyme, according to 10/piece of flour mite ratio access, after 7 days flour mite quantity up to 600/ Piece, every aluzyme 0.3g;
2., access the new small peaceful mite of double tails: access the new small peaceful mite of double tails in the flour mite population of above method culture, access people In work nutrient fodder, the new small peaceful mite of double tails, 28 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 45%, double tails after 7 days are accessed according to the ratio of 4/piece New small peaceful mite quantity is up to 80/piece.
Embodiment 5: a method of the new small peaceful mite of double tails is raised using prey flour mite, it is characterised in that includes following step It is rapid:
1., raise flour mite and form flour mite population: by flour mite access artificial nutrition feed in, 22 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 30%, the man-made feeds are aluzyme, are accessed according to the ratio of 7/piece of flour mite, after 8 days flour mite quantity up to 500/piece, Every aluzyme 0.3g;
2., access the new small peaceful mite of double tails: access the new small peaceful mite of double tails in the flour mite population of above method culture, access people In work nutrient fodder, the new small peaceful mite of double tails is accessed according to the ratio of 2/piece, 25 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 45% are double after 13 days The new small peaceful mite quantity of tail is up to 100/piece.
Embodiment 6: a method of the new small peaceful mite of double tails is raised using prey flour mite, it is characterised in that includes following step It is rapid:
1., raise flour mite and form flour mite population: by flour mite access artificial nutrition feed in, 30 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 50%, the man-made feeds are aluzyme, are accessed according to the ratio of 8/piece of flour mite, after 7 days flour mite quantity up to 900/piece, Every aluzyme 0.3g;
2., access the new small peaceful mite of double tails: access the new small peaceful mite of double tails in the flour mite population of above method culture, access people In work nutrient fodder, the new small peaceful mite of double tails is accessed according to the ratio of 4/piece, 29 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 70% are double after 12 days The new small peaceful mite quantity of tail is up to 65/piece.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of method for raising the new small peaceful mite of double tails using prey flour mite, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:
1., raise flour mite and form flour mite population:
In wheat bran feed after flour mite to be accessed to high-temperature sterilization, 25-30 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 30%-90%, the wheat bran are raised The ingredient of material are as follows: the wheat bran of 60~90 parts by weight, the sugar of 1~20 parts by weight, the yeast of 1~20 parts by weight, 5~40 parts by weight Water, according to 5-10 head/ml ratio access flour mite, that is, the flour mite quantity accessed and volume ratio shared by wheat bran feed, 10-15 days Flour mite quantity adds a wheat bran feed in every 4~6 days up to 1000-5000 head/ml;
Or in flour mite access artificial nutrition feed, 22-30 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 30%-80%, the man-made feeds are ferment Master slice is accessed according to flour mite 5-10 head/piece ratio, and flour mite quantity is up to 500-1000 head/piece, every tablet of aluzyme after 7-10 days 0.3g;
2., access the new small peaceful mite of double tails: the new small peaceful mite of double tails is accessed in the flour mite population of above method culture,
It accesses in the population of wheat bran feed culture, accesses the new small peaceful mite of double tails, cut-in temperature 25- according to 5-10 head/ml ratio 30 DEG C, humidity 30%-70%, double new small peaceful mite quantity of tail add primary for every 4~6 days up to 50-300 head/ml after 7-15 days Wheat bran feed;
It accesses in artificial nutrition feed, accesses the new small peaceful mite of double tails according to 1-5 head/piece ratio, it is 25-30 DEG C of cut-in temperature, wet 30%-70% is spent, double new small peaceful mite quantity of tail are up to 50-100 head/piece after 7-15 days.
CN201711006092.4A 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 The method for raising the new small peaceful mite of double tails using prey flour mite Pending CN109699578A (en)

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1440646A (en) * 2002-02-24 2003-09-10 张艳璇 Artificial raising method of cuculber amblyseius predatory mite
CA2592637A1 (en) * 2004-12-31 2006-06-01 Koppert B.V. Phytoseiid mite rearing methods and methods for biological pest control
CN101268772A (en) * 2008-05-23 2008-09-24 北京依科曼生物技术有限公司 Predatory mites producing method
CA2781597A1 (en) * 2008-11-20 2010-05-27 Med-Eez, Inc. Pharmaceutical articles coated with lubricious coatings
CN102283176A (en) * 2011-07-12 2011-12-21 黄建华 Artificial raising method for Amblyseius (Propriseiopsis) asetus
CN102511452A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-06-27 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Novel method for artificial mass rearing of Amblyseius orientalis
CN103210881A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-07-24 石河子大学 Large-scale artificial breeding method for Neoseiulu californicus
CN104222013A (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-12-24 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Method for mass production of phyoseiulus persimilis
CN106071076A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-09 崔玉宝 A kind of method utilizing dust mite to raise Cheyletus eruditus
CN106070068A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-09 西南大学柑桔研究所 Predatory Mites mass rearing method
CN106508812A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-03-22 江西新龙生物科技股份有限公司 Rapid and efficient propagation method for neoseiulus barkeri

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1440646A (en) * 2002-02-24 2003-09-10 张艳璇 Artificial raising method of cuculber amblyseius predatory mite
CA2592637A1 (en) * 2004-12-31 2006-06-01 Koppert B.V. Phytoseiid mite rearing methods and methods for biological pest control
CN101268772A (en) * 2008-05-23 2008-09-24 北京依科曼生物技术有限公司 Predatory mites producing method
CA2781597A1 (en) * 2008-11-20 2010-05-27 Med-Eez, Inc. Pharmaceutical articles coated with lubricious coatings
CN102283176A (en) * 2011-07-12 2011-12-21 黄建华 Artificial raising method for Amblyseius (Propriseiopsis) asetus
CN102511452A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-06-27 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Novel method for artificial mass rearing of Amblyseius orientalis
CN103210881A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-07-24 石河子大学 Large-scale artificial breeding method for Neoseiulu californicus
CN104222013A (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-12-24 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Method for mass production of phyoseiulus persimilis
CN106070068A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-09 西南大学柑桔研究所 Predatory Mites mass rearing method
CN106071076A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-09 崔玉宝 A kind of method utilizing dust mite to raise Cheyletus eruditus
CN106508812A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-03-22 江西新龙生物科技股份有限公司 Rapid and efficient propagation method for neoseiulus barkeri

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