CN109699578A - The method for raising the new small peaceful mite of double tails using prey flour mite - Google Patents
The method for raising the new small peaceful mite of double tails using prey flour mite Download PDFInfo
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- CN109699578A CN109699578A CN201711006092.4A CN201711006092A CN109699578A CN 109699578 A CN109699578 A CN 109699578A CN 201711006092 A CN201711006092 A CN 201711006092A CN 109699578 A CN109699578 A CN 109699578A
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- mite
- new small
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- small peaceful
- double tails
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods for raising the new small peaceful mite of double tails using prey flour mite, it is characterized by: using wheat bran feed or artificial nutrition feed mass rearing flour mite, after flour mite population to be formed, it is numerous expanding the new small peaceful mite of double tails largely using the flour mite raised out, the new small peaceful mite of numerous double tails is expanded using the method for breeding, it is not only more easy to operate than traditional tetranychid raising, feeding cost is more substantially reduced, the breeding cycle of the new small peaceful mite of double tails is shortened.Compared with prior art, the features such as present invention has method simple, and the new small peaceful mite population of double tails forms the quantity stabilization for forming population fastly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological fields, and in particular to a method of the new small peaceful mite of double tails is raised using prey flour mite.
Background technique
The new small peaceful mite Neoseiulus bicaudus (Wainstein, 1962) of double tails belongs to Phytoseiidae
(Phytoseiidae), new small peaceful mite category (Neoseiulus Hughes), is the new record Predatory Mites that Xinjiang is found in recent years,
Have to O.turkestanicumvar. tuberculata, Mite Tetranychus truncates Ehara, onion thrips Thrips tabaci
Good predation.
The new small peaceful mite ovum of double tails is milky ellipse, and young mite and deutonymph are transparent or white, and adult mite is just incubated as white, is taken
It is faint yellow or orange red after food.Its female adult mite body is 450-550 μm long, 250-300 μm wide, and 140-180 μm of foot length, gnathosoma
It is 95 μm long;Male adult mite then a length of 300-350 μm of body, 150-180 μm wide, 80-120 μm of foot length, gnathosoma is 50 μm long.
But the growth of double new small peaceful mites of tail is more slow in nature, forming double tails, newly small peaceful mite population is smaller, nothing
Method constitutes desired predation effect to harmful mite.And the new small peaceful mite of double tails in natural environment can not fast and accurately migrate to
Crop expands population quantity, can not constitute desired predation effect to harmful mite.
Have at present using artificial feeding tetranychid, the method for feeding the new small peaceful mite of double tails using tetranychid later, but raises leaf
The process CIMS of mite is cumbersome, and rearing conditions are more demanding, and feeding efficiency is low, and feeding cost is increased.
Therefore, the present invention proposes that a kind of method is simple, and the method for breeding for forming the new small peaceful mite of the fast double tails of population is suggested.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of methods for raising the new small peaceful mite of double tails using prey flour mite, it is characterised in that
It comprises the steps of:
1., raise flour mite and form flour mite population:
In wheat bran feed after flour mite to be accessed to high-temperature sterilization, 25-30 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 30%-90%, the bran
The ingredient of skin feed are as follows: the wheat bran of 60~90 parts by weight, the sugar of 1~20 parts by weight, the yeast of 1~20 parts by weight, 5~40 weight
The water of part accesses flour mite, that is, volume ratio shared by the flour mite quantity accessed and wheat bran feed, 10- according to 5-10 head/ml ratio
15 days flour mite quantity adds a wheat bran feed in every 4~6 days up to 1000-5000 head/ml;
Or in flour mite access artificial nutrition feed, 22-30 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 30%-80%, the man-made feeds
For aluzyme, accessed according to flour mite 5-10 head/piece ratio, flour mite quantity is up to 500-1000 head/piece, every ferment after 7-10 days
Master slice 0.3g;
2., access the new small peaceful mite of double tails: the new small peaceful mite of double tails is accessed in the flour mite population of above method culture,
It accesses in the population of wheat bran feed culture, accesses the new small peaceful mite of double tails, cut-in temperature according to 5-10 head/ml ratio
25-30 DEG C, humidity 30%-70%, double new small peaceful mite quantity of tail add for every 4~6 days up to 50-300 head/ml after 7-15 days
Wheat bran feed;
It accesses in artificial nutrition feed, accesses the new small peaceful mite of double tails, cut-in temperature 25-30 according to 1-5 head/piece ratio
DEG C, humidity 30%-70%, the new small peaceful mite quantity of double tails are up to 50-100 head/piece after 7-15 days.
Compared with prior art, the present invention method is simple, the population number that the new small peaceful mite population of double tails forms fastly, and formed
Amount is stablized.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a method of the new small peaceful mite of double tails is raised using prey flour mite, it is characterised in that includes following step
It is rapid:
1., raise flour mite and form flour mite population: by flour mite access high-temperature sterilization after wheat bran feed in, cut-in temperature 28
DEG C, humidity 60%, the ingredient of the wheat bran feed are as follows: the wheat bran of 60 parts by weight, the sugar of 10 parts by weight, the yeast of 2 amount parts, 40 weights
The water for measuring part, according to the ratio access flour mite of 10/ml, that is, the flour mite quantity accessed and volume ratio shared by wheat bran feed, 10
Its flour mite quantity adds a wheat bran feed in every 5 days up to 2000/ml;
2., access the new small peaceful mite of double tails: access the new small peaceful mite of double tails in the flour mite population of above method culture, access bran
In the population of skin feed culture, the new small peaceful mite of double tails is accessed according to the ratio of 5/ml, 25 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 70%, 10
Double new small peaceful mite quantity of tail add a wheat bran feed in every 4 days up to 300/ml after it.
Embodiment 2: a method of the new small peaceful mite of double tails is raised using prey flour mite, it is characterised in that includes following step
It is rapid:
1., raise flour mite and form flour mite population: by flour mite access high-temperature sterilization after wheat bran feed in, cut-in temperature 25
DEG C, humidity 55%, the ingredient of the wheat bran feed are as follows: the wheat bran of 90 parts by weight, the sugar of 20 parts by weight, 15 parts by weight yeast,
The water of 30 parts by weight accesses flour mite, that is, the flour mite quantity accessed and volume ratio shared by wheat bran feed according to the ratio of 5/ml,
13 days flour mite quantity adds a wheat bran feed in every 6 days up to 1000/ml;
2., access the new small peaceful mite of double tails: access the new small peaceful mite of double tails in the flour mite population of above method culture, access bran
In the population of skin feed culture, the new small peaceful mite of double tails is accessed according to the ratio of 5/ml, 30 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 60%, 8 days
The new small peaceful mite quantity of double tails adds a wheat bran feed in every 5 days up to 200/ml afterwards.
Embodiment 3: a method of the new small peaceful mite of double tails is raised using prey flour mite, it is characterised in that includes following step
It is rapid:
1., raise flour mite and form flour mite population: by flour mite access high-temperature sterilization after wheat bran feed in, cut-in temperature 30
DEG C, humidity 35%, the ingredient of the wheat bran feed are as follows: the wheat bran of 75 parts by weight, the sugar of 16 parts by weight, the yeast of 8 parts by weight, 15
The water of parts by weight accesses flour mite, that is, the flour mite quantity accessed and volume ratio shared by wheat bran feed according to the ratio of 10/ml,
12 days flour mite quantity adds a wheat bran feed in every 5 days up to 3000/ml;
2., access the new small peaceful mite of double tails: access the new small peaceful mite of double tails in the flour mite population of above method culture, access bran
In the population of skin feed culture, the new small peaceful mite of double tails is accessed according to the ratio of 9/ml, 28 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 55%, 8 days
The new small peaceful mite quantity of double tails adds a wheat bran feed in every 6 days up to 150/ml afterwards.
Embodiment 4: a method of the new small peaceful mite of double tails is raised using prey flour mite, it is characterised in that includes following step
It is rapid:
1., raise flour mite and form flour mite population: by flour mite access artificial nutrition feed in, 25 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity
80%, the man-made feeds be aluzyme, according to 10/piece of flour mite ratio access, after 7 days flour mite quantity up to 600/
Piece, every aluzyme 0.3g;
2., access the new small peaceful mite of double tails: access the new small peaceful mite of double tails in the flour mite population of above method culture, access people
In work nutrient fodder, the new small peaceful mite of double tails, 28 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 45%, double tails after 7 days are accessed according to the ratio of 4/piece
New small peaceful mite quantity is up to 80/piece.
Embodiment 5: a method of the new small peaceful mite of double tails is raised using prey flour mite, it is characterised in that includes following step
It is rapid:
1., raise flour mite and form flour mite population: by flour mite access artificial nutrition feed in, 22 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity
30%, the man-made feeds are aluzyme, are accessed according to the ratio of 7/piece of flour mite, after 8 days flour mite quantity up to 500/piece,
Every aluzyme 0.3g;
2., access the new small peaceful mite of double tails: access the new small peaceful mite of double tails in the flour mite population of above method culture, access people
In work nutrient fodder, the new small peaceful mite of double tails is accessed according to the ratio of 2/piece, 25 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 45% are double after 13 days
The new small peaceful mite quantity of tail is up to 100/piece.
Embodiment 6: a method of the new small peaceful mite of double tails is raised using prey flour mite, it is characterised in that includes following step
It is rapid:
1., raise flour mite and form flour mite population: by flour mite access artificial nutrition feed in, 30 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity
50%, the man-made feeds are aluzyme, are accessed according to the ratio of 8/piece of flour mite, after 7 days flour mite quantity up to 900/piece,
Every aluzyme 0.3g;
2., access the new small peaceful mite of double tails: access the new small peaceful mite of double tails in the flour mite population of above method culture, access people
In work nutrient fodder, the new small peaceful mite of double tails is accessed according to the ratio of 4/piece, 29 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 70% are double after 12 days
The new small peaceful mite quantity of tail is up to 65/piece.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of method for raising the new small peaceful mite of double tails using prey flour mite, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:
1., raise flour mite and form flour mite population:
In wheat bran feed after flour mite to be accessed to high-temperature sterilization, 25-30 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 30%-90%, the wheat bran are raised
The ingredient of material are as follows: the wheat bran of 60~90 parts by weight, the sugar of 1~20 parts by weight, the yeast of 1~20 parts by weight, 5~40 parts by weight
Water, according to 5-10 head/ml ratio access flour mite, that is, the flour mite quantity accessed and volume ratio shared by wheat bran feed, 10-15 days
Flour mite quantity adds a wheat bran feed in every 4~6 days up to 1000-5000 head/ml;
Or in flour mite access artificial nutrition feed, 22-30 DEG C of cut-in temperature, humidity 30%-80%, the man-made feeds are ferment
Master slice is accessed according to flour mite 5-10 head/piece ratio, and flour mite quantity is up to 500-1000 head/piece, every tablet of aluzyme after 7-10 days
0.3g;
2., access the new small peaceful mite of double tails: the new small peaceful mite of double tails is accessed in the flour mite population of above method culture,
It accesses in the population of wheat bran feed culture, accesses the new small peaceful mite of double tails, cut-in temperature 25- according to 5-10 head/ml ratio
30 DEG C, humidity 30%-70%, double new small peaceful mite quantity of tail add primary for every 4~6 days up to 50-300 head/ml after 7-15 days
Wheat bran feed;
It accesses in artificial nutrition feed, accesses the new small peaceful mite of double tails according to 1-5 head/piece ratio, it is 25-30 DEG C of cut-in temperature, wet
30%-70% is spent, double new small peaceful mite quantity of tail are up to 50-100 head/piece after 7-15 days.
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CN1440646A (en) * | 2002-02-24 | 2003-09-10 | 张艳璇 | Artificial raising method of cuculber amblyseius predatory mite |
CA2592637A1 (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2006-06-01 | Koppert B.V. | Phytoseiid mite rearing methods and methods for biological pest control |
CN101268772A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2008-09-24 | 北京依科曼生物技术有限公司 | Predatory mites producing method |
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