CN109699320A - A kind of straw millstone for agricultural equipment conveniently moving - Google Patents
A kind of straw millstone for agricultural equipment conveniently moving Download PDFInfo
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- CN109699320A CN109699320A CN201910083305.6A CN201910083305A CN109699320A CN 109699320 A CN109699320 A CN 109699320A CN 201910083305 A CN201910083305 A CN 201910083305A CN 109699320 A CN109699320 A CN 109699320A
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- cutterhead
- crushing
- casing
- crushes
- agricultural equipment
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of straw millstones for agricultural equipment conveniently moving, belong to agricultural equipment field, it is mobile inconvenient to solve existing straw millstone, using the problem that simple blade rotating shredder mode crush efficiency is low, effect is poor, it is characterized in that: including cutterhead and blowing cylinder in feeding cylinder, crushing casing, the outer cutterhead of crushing, crushing, it crushes casing internal the outer cutterhead of crushing is installed and crushes interior cutterhead, crushes interior cutterhead and be mounted in the outer cutterhead of crushing；Overall structure is firm, conveniently moving, in rotary shaft driving crushes when cutterhead rotation, helical blade in rotary shaft by straw cutting and is pushed in crushing chamber, and the stalk of segment enters between several outer cutter hubs and interior cutter hub along blow tank, is crushed by outer cutter hub and interior cutter hub, smashed stalk is discharged after filter screen filtration from blowing cylinder, it is easy to operate, the setting of several outer cutter hubs and interior cutter hub, increase stalk crushing efficiency, crush it is more abundant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment fields, are specifically related to a kind of stalk crushing dress for agricultural equipment conveniently moving
It sets.
Background technique
A large amount of stalk is left after crop harvesting, is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and organic matter etc. in stalk, is that one kind has
Multiduty renewable biological source, in addition to for direct returning to farmland, stalk can be used as the neck such as building materials raw material and bio oil production
Domain.But since stalk is loose, have the shortcomings that accumulation take up a large area, be not easy to storage and transportation cost it is high, make stalk
Utilization be restricted.
Currently, stalk crasher can be used for the wastes of crops bars such as crushing maize bar, stalk, beans stalk, smashed farming
Object clast can be used for manufacturing organic fertilizer, fuel, etc. various production industries raw material, apply to spill that improvement soil is carried out in soil；But
It is to stalk biomass using before requiring to carry out pulverization process, but only simple progress once crushes, and can make in this way
Requirement is not achieved at the particle of crushing, it is also necessary to repeatedly be crushed.
Chinese patent CNCN206251646U disclose a kind of stalk crush briquetting all-in-one machine, including cabinet, support plate with
And control system, on the support plate right side wall arranged in the box body, top one end of the cabinet is equipped with feed hopper, the straw
Although stalk, which crushes briquetting all-in-one machine, can be realized the function of being crushed to material, but this stalk crushes briquetting all-in-one machine only
It can be crushed by a pair of of pulverization roller, crush efficiency is low, in stalk dropping process, it is difficult to the abundant crushing for guaranteeing stalk, it cannot
Enough meets the needs of stalk crushing.
Chinese patent CN206566978U discloses a kind of New type straw grinding device, including cabinet, second level shaft, described
The center of top position of cabinet is equipped with feed hopper, although can repeatedly be crushed to stalk, so that stalk particle degree is easy to
Reach the requirement of user, but repeatedly time-consuming for crushing, crush efficiency is low, it is difficult to guarantee the crushing demand of stalk.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of straw millstone for agricultural equipment conveniently moving, it is intended to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of for agricultural equipment conveniently moving in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide
Straw millstone, to solve the problems in above-mentioned background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of straw millstone for agricultural equipment conveniently moving, including feeding cylinder, crushing casing, the outer cutterhead of crushing, powder
Broken interior cutterhead and blowing cylinder crush casing internal and are equipped with the outer cutterhead of crushing and crush interior cutterhead, crush interior cutterhead and be mounted on powder
In broken outer cutterhead, cutterhead is fixed on the rotary shaft by connecting rod in crushing, crushes outer cutterhead and is fixed in crushing casing, crushing is outer
Several outer cutter hubs are installed on cutterhead inner wall, crushes and several interior cutter hubs is installed on interior cutterhead outer wall；Crush outer cutterhead bottom side
It crushes and filter screen is installed on casing, the crushing casing below filter screen connects blowing cylinder.
As a further solution of the present invention, the crushing casing is mounted in moving carriage, the installation of moving carriage bottom
There is movable pulley, the quantity of movable pulley is four and is distributed in moving carriage bottom four corners.
As a further solution of the present invention, the outer cutterhead of the crushing, cutterhead and rotary shaft are arranged in same axis in crushing
On line, one end of rotary shaft is pierced by the motor shaft for crushing casing connection motor, and motor, which is mounted on, to be crushed on casing.
As a further solution of the present invention, baiting valve is installed, blowing cylinder passes through in moving carriage in the blowing cylinder
Portion's through-hole is set to below moving carriage.
As a further solution of the present invention, crushing chamber is set as in the crushing inside cutterhead, crushes and is installed on interior cutterhead
There are several scattering rods, is set as blow tank between scattering rod.
As a further solution of the present invention, helical blade, spiral are welded in the rotary shaft in the crushing in cutterhead
Blade and rotary shaft are arranged in feeding cylinder after passing through the passage for crushing the casing other side.
As a further solution of the present invention, the feeding cylinder is welded on by fixed disk and is crushed on casing, in feeding cylinder
Rotary shaft end be rotatably arranged in bearing.
As a further solution of the present invention, feed pipe is connected above the feeding cylinder, is equipped with and is fed intake at the top of feed pipe
Bucket.
As a further solution of the present invention, the outside of the helical blade is equipped with blade.
In conclusion compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Straw millstone for agricultural equipment conveniently moving of the invention, stabilized structure, conveniently moving, by pulverizer
Cutterhead in crushing outer cutterhead and crushing is installed, the spiral in rotary shaft driving crushes when cutterhead rotation, in rotary shaft in shell
Blade is by straw cutting and is pushed in crushing chamber, and the stalk of segment enters between several outer cutter hubs and interior cutter hub along blow tank,
It being crushed by outer cutter hub and interior cutter hub, smashed stalk is discharged after filter screen filtration from blowing cylinder, and it is easy to operate,
The setting of several outer cutter hubs and interior cutter hub, efficiency, the crushing for increasing stalk crushing are more abundant.
In order to explain the structural features and functions of the invention more clearly, come with reference to the accompanying drawing with specific embodiment to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that casing is crushed in invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of cutterhead in crushing in invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1- cast hopper, 2- feed pipe, 3- bearing, 4- rotary shaft, 5- helical blade, 6- feeding cylinder, 7- are fixed
Disk, 8- passage, 9- crush casing, 10- crushes the outer cutter hub of outer cutterhead, 11-, cutter hub, 13- crush interior cutterhead, 14- powder in 12-
Broken chamber, 15- motor, 16- filter screen, 17- moving carriage, 18- movable pulley, 19- blowing cylinder, 20- scattering rod, 21- blow tank,
22- baiting valve, 23- connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in the present embodiment, a kind of straw millstone for agricultural equipment conveniently moving, including into
Barrel 6, crushing casing 9, the outer cutterhead 10 of crushing, the interior cutterhead 13 of crushing and blowing cylinder 19, the crushing casing 9 are mounted on locomotive
On frame 17,17 bottom of moving carriage is equipped with movable pulley 18, and the quantity of movable pulley 18 is four and is distributed in 17 bottom of moving carriage
Portion quadrangle is rolled by the movable pulley 18 of moving carriage 17 convenient for crushing the movement of casing 9.
Cutterhead 13 in crushing outer cutterhead 10 and crushing is installed, cutterhead 13 is mounted in crushing inside the crushing casing 9
It in the outer cutterhead 10 of crushing, crushes interior cutterhead 13 and is fixed in rotary shaft 4 by connecting rod 23, in the outer cutterhead 10 of the crushing, crushing
On the same axis, one end of rotary shaft 4, which is pierced by, crushes the motor shaft that casing 9 connects motor 15 for cutterhead 13 and the setting of rotary shaft 4,
Motor 15, which is mounted on, to be crushed on casing 9, and after motor 15 starts, motor shaft drives rotary shaft 4 to rotate, and rotary shaft 4 drives it
Cutterhead 13 rotates in the upper crushing connected by connecting rod 23.
The outer cutterhead 10 of the crushing, which is fixed on, to be crushed in casing 9, when crushing interior cutterhead 13 with the rotation of rotary shaft 4, is crushed
Interior cutterhead 13 and outer 10 relative motion of cutterhead of crushing.
Several outer cutter hubs 11 are installed on the crushing 10 inner wall of outer cutterhead, are equipped on crushing 13 outer wall of interior cutterhead several
Interior cutter hub 12, interior cutter hub 12 are in contact setting with outer cutter hub 11, when cutterhead 13 rotates in crush, several interior cutter hubs 12 thereon
When rotating jointly with it, the blade of interior cutter hub 12 is in contact with the blade of outer 11 phase of cutter hub, to make the straw between the two
Stalk crushes.
Filter screen 16, the pulverizer of 16 lower section of filter screen are installed on the crushing casing 9 of outer 10 bottom side of cutterhead of the crushing
Shell 9 connects blowing cylinder 19, and baiting valve 22 is equipped in blowing cylinder 19, and blowing cylinder 19 passes through 17 middle through-hole of moving carriage and is set to
17 lower section of moving carriage is expelled to shifting by blowing cylinder 19 through the filtered stalk clast of filter screen 16 when baiting valve 22 is opened
17 lower section of motor-car frame facilitates uniformly to apply smashed stalk and spill in ground, facilitate Soil tillage when moving carriage 17 is walked
When by stalk be embedded in underground for plant growth use.
Crushing chamber 14 is set as in the crushing inside cutterhead 13, crushes and several scattering rods 20 is installed on interior cutterhead 13,
It is set as blow tank 21 between scattering rod 20, crushes and is welded with helical blade 5,5 He of helical blade in the rotary shaft 4 in interior cutterhead 13
Rotary shaft 4 is arranged in feeding cylinder 6 after passing through the passage 8 for crushing 9 other side of casing, and feeding cylinder 6 is welded on by fixed disk 7
It crushing on casing 9,4 end of rotary shaft in feeding cylinder 6 is rotatably arranged in bearing 3, feed pipe 2 is connected above feeding cylinder 6, into
Cast hopper 1 is installed at the top of expects pipe 2.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the outside of the helical blade 5 is equipped with blade, when helical blade 5 is with rotary shaft 4
When rotation, for the blade on helical blade 5 to the straw chopping in feeding cylinder 6, stalk is in segment by cutting, facilitates the push of stalk
And further pulverization process.
When needing to crush stalk, stalk is added in feed pipe 2 and feeding cylinder 6 by cast hopper 1, in rotary shaft
Under 4 drive helical blade 5 to rotate, by straw chopping and push in the crushing chamber 14 crushed in interior cutterhead 13, the stalk of segment
Under the influence of centrifugal force, entered between outer cutter hub 11 and interior cutter hub 12 by blow tank 21, cutterhead 13 is with rotary shaft 4 in crushing
When rotation, outer cutter hub 11 and interior cutter hub 12 crush stalk between the two, smashed stalk after the filtering of filter screen 16 from
Blowing cylinder 19 be discharged, easy to operate, the setting of several outer cutter hubs 11 and interior cutter hub 12, increase stalk crushing efficiency,
It crushes more abundant.
The technical principle of the invention is described above in combination with a specific embodiment, is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention.This
The protection scope of invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to the present invention
Protection scope.Those skilled in the art, which does not need to pay for creative labor, can associate other specific realities of the invention
Mode is applied, these modes will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of straw millstone for agricultural equipment conveniently moving, including feeding cylinder (6), crushing casing (9), crushing are outside
Cutterhead (10) crushes interior cutterhead (13) and blowing cylinder (19), which is characterized in that crushes and is equipped with the outer knife of crushing inside casing (9)
Disk (10) and cutterhead (13) in crushing, crush in cutterhead (13) be mounted on and crush in outer cutterhead (10), crush in cutterhead (13) lead to
It crosses connecting rod (23) to be fixed on rotary shaft (4), crushes outer cutterhead (10) and be fixed in crushing casing (9), crush outer cutterhead (10)
Several outer cutter hubs (11) are installed on inner wall, crushes and several interior cutter hubs (12) is installed on interior cutterhead (13) outer wall；Crush outer knife
It is equipped with filter screen (16) on the crushing casing (9) of disk (10) bottom side, the crushing casing (9) below filter screen (16) connects blowing
Cylinder (19).
2. the straw millstone according to claim 1 for agricultural equipment conveniently moving, which is characterized in that the powder
Broken casing (9) is mounted on moving carriage (17), and moving carriage (17) bottom is equipped with movable pulley (18), the number of movable pulley (18)
Amount is four and is distributed in moving carriage (17) bottom four corners.
3. the straw millstone according to claim 1 for agricultural equipment conveniently moving, which is characterized in that the powder
Broken outer cutterhead (10) crushes interior cutterhead (13) and rotary shaft (4) setting on the same axis, and one end of rotary shaft (4) is pierced by powder
The motor shaft of broken casing (9) connection motor (15), motor (15), which is mounted on, to be crushed on casing (9).
4. the straw millstone according to claim 2 for agricultural equipment conveniently moving, which is characterized in that described to put
It is equipped with baiting valve (22) in barrel (19), blowing cylinder (19) passes through moving carriage (17) middle through-hole and is set to moving carriage
(17) lower section.
5. the straw millstone according to claim 3 for agricultural equipment conveniently moving, which is characterized in that the powder
It is set as crushing chamber (14) inside broken interior cutterhead (13), crushes and several scattering rods (20), scattering rod are installed on interior cutterhead (13)
(20) blow tank (21) are set as between.
6. -5 any straw millstone for agricultural equipment conveniently moving according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
It is welded with helical blade (5) in rotary shaft (4) in the crushing in cutterhead (13), helical blade (5) and rotary shaft (4) pass through
The passage (8) for crushing casing (9) other side is arranged in afterwards in feeding cylinder (6).
7. the straw millstone according to claim 6 for agricultural equipment conveniently moving, which is characterized in that it is described into
Barrel (6) is welded on by fixed disk (7) and is crushed on casing (9), and rotary shaft (4) end in feeding cylinder (6) is rotatably arranged on
In bearing (3).
8. the straw millstone according to claim 7 for agricultural equipment conveniently moving, which is characterized in that it is described into
Feed pipe (2) are connected above barrel (6), cast hopper (1) is installed at the top of feed pipe (2).
9. the straw millstone according to claim 8 for agricultural equipment conveniently moving, which is characterized in that the spiral shell
The outside of vane piece (5) is equipped with blade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910083305.6A CN109699320A (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of straw millstone for agricultural equipment conveniently moving |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910083305.6A CN109699320A (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of straw millstone for agricultural equipment conveniently moving |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109699320A true CN109699320A (en) | 2019-05-03 |
Family
ID=66261952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910083305.6A Pending CN109699320A (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of straw millstone for agricultural equipment conveniently moving |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109699320A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111011011A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-17 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Forage grass grading and conveying device |
| CN112868401A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-06-01 | 临泉县双军农业机械有限公司 | Straw pulverizer |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8894479B2 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2014-11-25 | Deere & Company | Forage harvester with an arrangement for measuring the harvested material throughput |
| US20150230408A1 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-20 | Deere & Company | Residue Chopping and Distribution Arrangement for a Combine Harvester |
| CN206061587U (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-04-05 | 江苏省农垦农业发展股份有限公司 | A kind of straw millstone |
| CN108811798A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-16 | 福建省复新农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of processing unit (plant) that agricultural stalk recycles |
| CN108934499A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-07 | 马鞍山松鹤信息科技有限公司 | A kind of stalk crasher and method |
-
2019
- 2019-01-29 CN CN201910083305.6A patent/CN109699320A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8894479B2 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2014-11-25 | Deere & Company | Forage harvester with an arrangement for measuring the harvested material throughput |
| US20150230408A1 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-20 | Deere & Company | Residue Chopping and Distribution Arrangement for a Combine Harvester |
| CN206061587U (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-04-05 | 江苏省农垦农业发展股份有限公司 | A kind of straw millstone |
| CN108811798A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-16 | 福建省复新农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of processing unit (plant) that agricultural stalk recycles |
| CN108934499A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-07 | 马鞍山松鹤信息科技有限公司 | A kind of stalk crasher and method |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111011011A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-17 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Forage grass grading and conveying device |
| CN111011011B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2022-03-11 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Forage grass grading and conveying device |
| CN112868401A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-06-01 | 临泉县双军农业机械有限公司 | Straw pulverizer |
| CN112868401B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2023-08-25 | 临泉县双军农业机械有限公司 | Straw pulverizer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190503 |