CN211482051U - Agricultural full-automatic straw pulverizer convenient for part replacement - Google Patents
Agricultural full-automatic straw pulverizer convenient for part replacement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211482051U CN211482051U CN201921902086.1U CN201921902086U CN211482051U CN 211482051 U CN211482051 U CN 211482051U CN 201921902086 U CN201921902086 U CN 201921902086U CN 211482051 U CN211482051 U CN 211482051U
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- box body
- pulverizing
- cutting
- motor
- roller
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an agricultural full-automatic straw crusher convenient for replacing parts, which comprises a crushing box body, a first motor and a cutting box body; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design in structure, the practicality is very high, in operation, the second motor passes through the driving pulley and drives driven pulley and driving gear rotatory, and drive first running roller and second running roller through driven gear and carry out reverse rotation, under cutting blade's crisscross cutting, can tentatively cut the straw, first motor drives horizontal crushing blade and vertical crushing blade rotation through first rotation axis, realize the quick crushing of straw, drive first motor through the connecting rod during driving gear is rotatory simultaneously and reciprocate along the spout, make the inside upside of crushing box and the straw of downside smash more thoroughly, promote the crushing efficiency of straw greatly, reduce blade wearing and tearing, under the effect of water pump suction and shower nozzle, can wash cutting blade etc., the life of this device has been prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a straw rubbing crusher technical field specifically is a full-automatic straw rubbing crusher is used to agricultural convenient to renewal part.
Background
The straw is a general term of stem leaf (ear) part of mature crops. Generally, wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops (generally, coarse grain) are remained after seeds are harvested, Chinese farmers have a long history of utilizing crop straws, only because the prior agricultural production level is low, the yield is low, the quantity of the straws is small, most of the straws are used as fuel to burn except for a small quantity of straws used for gaskets and used for feeding livestock and a part of straws used for composting, nowadays, China has already stipulated that the straws are prohibited to be burnt, meanwhile, the processing of byproducts of the straws is continuously developed, and during the recycling of the straws, the straws are frequently firstly crushed and processed.
At present, current straw reducing mechanism, only be provided with a pair blade usually, when processing the straw, the straw is from being thoroughly smashed by the cutting knife, the blade damages very easily, perhaps the inside straw of rubbing crusher smashes thoroughly, smashes inefficiency, simultaneously because the straw generally remains moisture and spot, cause the pollution to the straw rubbing crusher easily, it is higher to lead to the straw rubbing crusher fault rate, the life short-lived, current rubbing crusher structure is complicated at last, it is troublesome to dismantle, be unfavorable for overhauing the renewal part. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a full-automatic agricultural straw pulverizer convenient for replacing parts, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a full-automatic straw rubbing crusher is used to agricultural convenient to renewal part to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a full-automatic agricultural straw pulverizer convenient for part replacement comprises a pulverizing box body, a first motor and a cutting box body, wherein a material collecting cover is arranged on the lower side of the left end of the pulverizing box body, a fixed cylinder is arranged at the top end inside the pulverizing box body, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, a sliding frame is sleeved on the outer side of the first motor, the left end and the right end of the sliding frame are slidably connected with the sliding grooves, the lower end of the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft through a coupler, a plurality of transverse pulverizing blades are arranged on the lower portion of the first rotating shaft, longitudinal pulverizing blades are connected between the transverse pulverizing blades, through grooves are formed in the middle portions of the upper ends of the pulverizing box body and the fixed cylinder, the upper end of the pulverizing box body is;
a first roller and a second roller are symmetrically connected between the front end and the rear end inside the cutting box body, driven gears are arranged at the front parts of the first roller and the second roller, a second rotating shaft is connected between the front end of the cutting box body and the lower side of the middle part of the rear end, a driving gear is sleeved at the front part of the second rotating shaft and is meshed with the driven gears, a connecting rod is rotatably connected at the front end of the driving gear, the lower end of the connecting rod penetrates through the through groove to be rotatably connected with a first motor, the rear end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the cutting box body to be connected with a driven pulley, the upper side of the rear end of the crushing box body is connected with a second motor through a supporting plate, the second motor is connected with a driving pulley through a motor shaft, the driving pulley is connected with the driven pulley through a belt, the fixed frame upper end is provided with the water pump, the water pump passes through the drinking-water line and connects the water storage tank, water pump upper portion is connected with the liquid delivery pipe, the liquid delivery pipe other end runs through the cutting box and is connected with the shower nozzle.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the edge of the lower end of the crushing box body is provided with a plurality of movable wheels.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the left side and the right side of the upper end of the crushing box body are symmetrically provided with feed openings.
As a further aspect of the present invention: first running roller and second running roller side all are provided with a plurality of cutting blade, first running roller lateral part cutting blade is the setting of staggering on the horizontal plane with second running roller lateral part cutting blade.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the number of the transverse crushing blades is at least four, and the included angle between the transverse crushing blades and the longitudinal crushing blades is ninety degrees.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the material of the crushing box body 1 and the cutting box body 12 is stainless steel.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design in structure, the practicality is very high, in operation, the second motor passes through the driving pulley and drives driven pulley and driving gear rotatory, and drive first running roller and second running roller through driven gear and carry out reverse rotation, under cutting blade's crisscross cutting, can tentatively cut the straw, first motor drives horizontal crushing blade and vertical crushing blade rotation through first rotation axis, realize the quick crushing of straw, drive first motor through the connecting rod during driving gear is rotatory simultaneously and reciprocate along the spout, make the inside upside of crushing box and the straw of downside smash more thoroughly, promote the crushing efficiency of straw greatly, reduce blade wearing and tearing, under the effect of water pump suction and shower nozzle, can wash cutting blade etc., the life of this device has been prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural full-automatic straw pulverizer convenient for replacing parts.
FIG. 2 is a side view of an agricultural full-automatic straw pulverizer convenient for replacing parts.
In the figure: crushing box 1, removal wheel 2, receipts material lid 3, a fixed cylinder 4, spout 5, first motor 6, carriage 7, first rotation axis 8, horizontal crushing blade 9, vertical crushing blade 10, fixation nut 11, cutting box 12, feeder hopper 13, first running roller 14, second running roller 15, cutting blade 16, driven gear 17, driving gear 18, connecting rod 19, second motor 20, driving pulley 21, driven pulley 22, fixed frame 23, water storage tank 24, water pump 25, liquid delivery pipe 26, shower nozzle 27.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a full-automatic straw pulverizer for agriculture, which facilitates part replacement, comprises a pulverizing box body 1, a first motor 6 and a cutting box body 12, wherein a material collecting cover 3 is arranged at the lower side of the left end of the pulverizing box body 1, a fixed cylinder 4 is arranged at the top end inside the pulverizing box body 1, sliding chutes 5 are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 4, a sliding frame 7 is sleeved outside the first motor 6, the left end and the right end of the sliding frame 7 are slidably connected with the sliding chutes 5, the lower end of the first motor 6 is connected with a first rotating shaft 8 through a coupling, a plurality of transverse pulverizing blades 9 are arranged at the lower part of the first rotating shaft 8, a longitudinal pulverizing blade 10 is connected between the transverse pulverizing blades 9, a through groove is arranged at the middle part of the upper ends of the pulverizing box body 1 and the fixed cylinder 4, a feed hopper 13 is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the cutting box body 12;
a first roller 14 and a second roller 15 are symmetrically connected between the front end and the rear end inside the cutting box body 12, driven gears 17 are arranged at the front parts of the first roller 14 and the second roller 15, a second rotating shaft is connected between the lower side of the middle part of the front end and the rear end of the cutting box body 12, a driving gear 18 is sleeved at the front part of the second rotating shaft, the driving gear 18 is meshed with the driven gears 17, the front end of the driving gear 18 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 19, the lower end of the connecting rod 19 penetrates through a through groove to be rotatably connected with a first motor 6, the rear end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the cutting box body 12 to be connected with a driven belt pulley 22, the upper side of the rear end of the crushing box body 1 is connected with a second motor 20 through a supporting plate, the second motor 20 is connected with a driving belt pulley 21 through a motor shaft, the driving belt pulley, fixed frame 23 is inside to be provided with water storage tank 24, fixed frame 23 upper end is provided with water pump 25, water pump 25 passes through drinking-water pipe connection water storage tank 24, water pump 25 upper portion is connected with liquid sending pipe 26, the liquid sending pipe 26 other end runs through cutting box 12 and is connected with shower nozzle 27.
The edge of the lower end of the crushing box body 1 is provided with a plurality of movable wheels 2.
The left side and the right side of the upper end of the crushing box body 1 are symmetrically provided with feed openings.
The side ends of the first roller 14 and the second roller 15 are respectively provided with a plurality of cutting blades 16, and the cutting blades 16 at the side parts of the first roller 14 and the cutting blades 16 at the side parts of the second roller 15 are arranged in a staggered mode on a horizontal plane.
The number of the transverse crushing blades 9 is at least four, and the included angle between the transverse crushing blades 9 and the longitudinal crushing blades 10 is ninety degrees.
The material of the crushing box body 1 and the cutting box body 12 is stainless steel.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
the utility model relates to a full-automatic straw rubbing crusher is used to agricultural convenient renewal part, in operation, throw into the cutting box 12 from feeder hopper 13 straw, second motor 20 drives driven pulley 22, second rotation axis and driving gear 18 through initiative belt 21 wheel and rotates, and drive first running roller 14 and second running roller 15 through driven gear 17 and carry out the counter rotation, under the crisscross cutting of cutting blade 16, can carry out preliminary cutting to the straw, the straw enters into crushing box 1 through the blanking hole after the cutting, first motor 6 drives horizontal crushing blade 9 and vertical crushing blade 10 through first rotation axis 8 and rotates, realize the quick crushing of straw, meanwhile, driving gear 18 drives first motor 6 through connecting rod 19 when rotating along spout 5, make crushing box 1 inside upside and downside straw smash more thoroughly, promote the crushing efficiency of straw greatly, reduce blade wearing and tearing, open at last and receive material lid 3 and collect the finished product, the clear water in the water pump 25 extraction liquid storage pot 24 washs cutting blade 16 etc. through liquid delivery pipe 26 and shower nozzle 27, has prolonged the life of this device, removes the removal and the arrangement that wheel 2 made things convenient for this device, conveniently opens cutting box 12 through fixation nut 11 and overhauls the part.
The utility model has reasonable structural design and high practicability, during working, straws are thrown into a cutting box body from a feed hopper, a second motor drives a driven pulley, a second rotating shaft and a driving gear to rotate through a driving pulley, and drives a first roller wheel and a second roller wheel to reversely rotate through a driven gear, under the staggered cutting of a cutting blade, the straws can be preliminarily cut, the cut straws enter a crushing box body through a discharging hole, a first motor drives a transverse crushing blade and a longitudinal crushing blade to rotate through the first rotating shaft, the rapid crushing of the straws is realized, meanwhile, the first motor is driven to vertically move along a chute through a connecting rod when the driving gear rotates, the straws at the upper side and the lower side in the crushing box body are crushed more thoroughly, the crushing efficiency of the straws is greatly improved, the abrasion of the blades is reduced, and finally a material receiving cover is opened to collect finished products, the clear water in the water pump extraction liquid storage pot washs cutting blade etc. through sending liquid pipe and shower nozzle, has prolonged the life of this device, removes the removal and the arrangement of taking turns to make things convenient for this device, conveniently opens the cutting box through fixation nut and overhauls the part.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The agricultural full-automatic straw pulverizer convenient for part replacement comprises a pulverizing box body (1), a first motor (6) and a cutting box body (12), and is characterized in that a material receiving cover (3) is arranged on the lower side of the left end of the pulverizing box body (1), a fixed cylinder (4) is arranged on the top end inside the pulverizing box body (1), sliding grooves (5) are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (4), a sliding frame (7) is sleeved outside the first motor (6), the left end and the right end of the sliding frame (7) are slidably connected with the sliding grooves (5), the lower end of the first motor (6) is connected with a first rotating shaft (8) through a coupling, a plurality of transverse pulverizing blades (9) are arranged on the lower portion of the first rotating shaft (8), a longitudinal pulverizing blade (10) is connected between the transverse pulverizing blades (9), and through grooves are formed in the middle portions of the upper ends of the pulverizing box body, the upper end of the crushing box body (1) is connected with a cutting box body (12) through a fixing nut (11), and the rear side of the upper end of the cutting box body (12) is provided with a feed hopper (13);
the automatic grinding machine is characterized in that a first roller (14) and a second roller (15) are symmetrically connected between the inner front end and the rear end of the cutting box body (12), driven gears (17) are arranged at the front parts of the first roller (14) and the second roller (15), a second rotating shaft is connected between the front end of the cutting box body (12) and the lower side of the middle of the rear end, a driving gear (18) is sleeved at the front part of the second rotating shaft, the driving gear (18) is meshed with the driven gears (17), the front end of the driving gear (18) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (19), the lower end of the connecting rod (19) penetrates through a through groove to be rotatably connected with a first motor (6), the rear end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the cutting box body (12) to be connected with a driven pulley (22), the upper side of the rear end of the grinding box body (1) is connected with a second motor, driven pulley (22) is connected through the belt in drive pulley (21), it is provided with fixed frame (23) to smash box (1) upper end front side, inside water storage tank (24) that is provided with of fixed frame (23), fixed frame (23) upper end is provided with water pump (25), water pump (25) are through drinking-water pipe connection water storage tank (24), water pump (25) upper portion is connected with liquid sending pipe (26), liquid sending pipe (26) other end runs through cutting box (12) and is connected with shower nozzle (27).
2. The agricultural full-automatic straw pulverizer convenient for part replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of moving wheels (2) are arranged at the lower end edge of the pulverizing box body (1).
3. The agricultural full-automatic straw pulverizer convenient for part replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that the left side and the right side of the upper end of the pulverizing box body (1) are symmetrically provided with a feed opening.
4. The agricultural full-automatic straw pulverizer convenient for part replacement is characterized in that a plurality of cutting blades (16) are arranged at the side ends of the first roller (14) and the second roller (15), and the cutting blades (16) at the side parts of the first roller (14) and the cutting blades (16) at the side parts of the second roller (15) are arranged in a staggered mode in the horizontal plane.
5. The agricultural full-automatic straw pulverizer convenient for part replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the transverse pulverizing blades (9) is at least four, and the included angle between the transverse pulverizing blades (9) and the longitudinal pulverizing blades (10) is ninety degrees.
6. The agricultural full-automatic straw pulverizer convenient for part replacement according to claim 1, wherein the material of the pulverizing box body (1) and the cutting box body (12) is stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921902086.1U CN211482051U (en) | 2019-11-06 | 2019-11-06 | Agricultural full-automatic straw pulverizer convenient for part replacement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921902086.1U CN211482051U (en) | 2019-11-06 | 2019-11-06 | Agricultural full-automatic straw pulverizer convenient for part replacement |
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CN211482051U true CN211482051U (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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CN201921902086.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211482051U (en) | 2019-11-06 | 2019-11-06 | Agricultural full-automatic straw pulverizer convenient for part replacement |
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CN (1) | CN211482051U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113100331A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-13 | 韩亮 | Plant fiber feed raw material processing apparatus |
CN113475247A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-10-08 | 吴楚真 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective straw rubbing crusher that uses |
CN113575148A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-02 | 彭茂琴 | Agricultural waste utilization device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-06 CN CN201921902086.1U patent/CN211482051U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113100331A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-13 | 韩亮 | Plant fiber feed raw material processing apparatus |
CN113575148A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-02 | 彭茂琴 | Agricultural waste utilization device |
CN113475247A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-10-08 | 吴楚真 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective straw rubbing crusher that uses |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200915 Termination date: 20201106 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |