CN109699303A - A kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean - Google Patents
A kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean Download PDFInfo
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- CN109699303A CN109699303A CN201811625083.8A CN201811625083A CN109699303A CN 109699303 A CN109699303 A CN 109699303A CN 201811625083 A CN201811625083 A CN 201811625083A CN 109699303 A CN109699303 A CN 109699303A
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- potato
- sweet potato
- wedge
- seedling
- ridge
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Abstract
The present invention is a kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean, and before the steps include: sweet potato rewarding, the ridge spacing of the unit width and due-in plot that adjust sweet potato harvester matches；The sweet potato at the furrow ridge edge of a field of turning is dug and is dug；Sweet potato harvester is harvested using interlacing；The position of seedling bar is chosen in adjustment while being harvested, and is chosen the cutter below seedling bar and is cut off seedling vine, remaining soil block is separated by the grizzly bar gap of potato guide grid with potato wedge；Potato wedge on potato guide grid is collected by conveyer belt.The present invention is harvested using interlacing, by paliform digger blade and seedling bar, cutter cooperation are chosen, seedling vine is avoided and buries potato wedge, improve exposed potato rate, convenient for collecting, labor intensity is thereby reduced, potato wedge is online in vibrating transportation together by potato guide grid pendulum, and soil block is separated by the grizzly bar gap of potato guide grid with potato wedge, it avoids soil block and is attached to potato wedge surface, convenient for potato wedge cleaning, so that efficiency of crop is high, operating cost is greatly saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sweet potato rewarding technical field more particularly to a kind of sweet potato harvesting methods easy to clean.
Background technique
Sweet potato is also known as sweet potato, pachyrhizus, sweet potato, red broom etc., full of nutrition, rich in starch, carbohydrate, protein, vitamin,
Cellulose and various amino acid are extraordinary nutraceutical, and sweet potato mucus albumen rich in, this substance can not only
The lubricating action in articular cavity is kept, but also is able to maintain the elasticity of human body painstaking effort tube wall, prevents atherosclerosis, reduces skin
Lower fat, prevents adesmosis in liver kidney, improves the immunocompetence of body, has been spread using sweet potato as the industry of raw material
Food, chemical industry, medical treatment, papermaking etc. more than ten industrial classes.Sweet potato is long vine crops, and seedling vine yield is high, riotous growth, and
Ground growth is pasted, whole ridge is covered, and the capable stem seedling between row crawls to wind seriously, is not easy to separate, the growth depth of potato wedge is 20-
Therefore 30cm when harvesting sweet potato, needs to separate potato wedge with soil, seedling vine, however, traditional sweet potato harvesting method
Potato wedge easily is buried by seedling vine and soil block during sweet potato rewarding, and inconvenience is collected, and large labor intensity, exposed potato rate is lower, makes
It is low to obtain efficiency of crop, considerably increases operating cost.
Summary of the invention
Present invention seek to address that the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean is provided.
The present invention to achieve the above object, using following technical scheme:
A kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean, which is characterized in that its step are as follows:
(1) before sweet potato rewarding, the unit width of adjustment sweet potato harvester and the ridge spacing in due-in plot first matches, and keeps away
Exempt to damage potato wedge in ridge, the wide 90-100cm of furrow；
(2) machinery enter harvest plot before, first by turn the furrow ridge edge of a field sweet potato dig dig, respectively reserve 1-1.9m away from
From, while the potato wedge digged up being transported, it turns convenient for sweet potato harvester；
(3) sweet potato harvester is harvested using interlacing, and adjusts excavating depth 25-30cm, and digger blade alignment earth ridge is shoveled into sweet
The speed of travel of potato cropper is 600-700m/h；
(4) position for choosing seedling bar is adjusted while being harvested, and is chosen seedling bar and is provoked seedling vine to setting position, chooses seedling bar
The cutter of lower section cuts off seedling vine, and by blower, by seedling vine, both sides, potato wedge are transported to vibration by conveyor chain with being collected into furrow ridge
On dynamic transmission net, the potato wedge of excision is put together by potato guide grid at item, and remaining soil block is separated by the grizzly bar gap of potato guide grid with potato wedge；
(5) potato wedge on potato guide grid is collected by conveyer belt.
Preferably, a height of 30-35cm of furrow ridge in the step (1).
Preferably, the sweet potato harvester uses LG-4U-1A type sweet potato harvester.
Preferably, digger blade described in the step (3) is in paliform.
Preferably, the section of cutter is arc in the step (4).
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention provides a kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean, during harvest, adopt
It is harvested with interlacing, by paliform digger blade and chooses seedling bar, cutter cooperation, avoid seedling vine and bury potato wedge, improve
Exposed potato rate thereby reduces labor intensity, potato wedge is online in vibrating transportation together by potato guide grid pendulum, and soil block is by leading convenient for collecting
The grizzly bar gap of potato grid is separated with potato wedge, is avoided soil block and is attached to potato wedge surface, is cleared up convenient for potato wedge, so that efficiency of crop
Operating cost is greatly saved in height.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
A kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean, which is characterized in that its step are as follows:
(1) before sweet potato rewarding, the unit width of adjustment sweet potato harvester and the ridge spacing in due-in plot first matches, and keeps away
Exempt to damage potato wedge in ridge, the wide 90-100cm of furrow；
(2) machinery enter harvest plot before, first by turn the furrow ridge edge of a field sweet potato dig dig, respectively reserve 1-1.9m away from
From, while the potato wedge digged up being transported, it turns convenient for sweet potato harvester；
(3) sweet potato harvester is harvested using interlacing, and adjusts excavating depth 25-30cm, and digger blade alignment earth ridge is shoveled into sweet
The speed of travel of potato cropper is 600-700m/h；
(4) position for choosing seedling bar is adjusted while being harvested, and is chosen seedling bar and is provoked seedling vine to setting position, chooses seedling bar
The cutter of lower section cuts off seedling vine, and by blower, by seedling vine, both sides, potato wedge are transported to vibration by conveyor chain with being collected into furrow ridge
On dynamic transmission net, the potato wedge of excision is put together by potato guide grid at item, and remaining soil block is separated by the grizzly bar gap of potato guide grid with potato wedge；
(5) potato wedge on potato guide grid is collected by conveyer belt.
Preferably, a height of 30-35cm of furrow ridge in the step (1).
Preferably, the sweet potato harvester uses LG-4U-1A type sweet potato harvester.
Preferably, digger blade described in the step (3) is in paliform.
Preferably, the section of cutter is arc in the step (4).
Embodiment 1
A kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean, its step are as follows:
(1) before sweet potato rewarding, the unit width of adjustment sweet potato harvester and the ridge spacing in due-in plot first matches, and keeps away
Exempt to damage potato wedge in ridge, the wide 90cm of furrow, a height of 30cm of furrow ridge；
(2) sweet potato harvester uses LG-4U-1A type sweet potato harvester, and before machinery enters harvest plot, will first turn furrow
The sweet potato at the ridge edge of a field, which is dug, to be dug, and is respectively reserved the distance of 1m, while the potato wedge digged up being transported, is turned convenient for sweet potato harvester；
(3) sweet potato harvester is harvested using interlacing, and adjusts excavating depth 25cm, and digger blade alignment earth ridge is shoveled into excavation
Shovel is in paliform, and the speed of travel of sweet potato harvester is 600m/h；
(4) position for choosing seedling bar is adjusted while being harvested, and is chosen seedling bar and is provoked seedling vine to setting position, chooses seedling bar
The cutter of lower section cuts off seedling vine, and the section of cutter is arc, and by blower, by seedling vine, both sides, potato wedge pass through with being collected into furrow ridge
Conveyor chain is transported to that vibrating transportation is online, the potato wedge of excision put by potato guide grid at item it is neat, remaining soil block by potato guide grid grid
Interspace is separated with potato wedge；
(5) potato wedge on potato guide grid is collected by conveyer belt.
Embodiment 2
A kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean, its step are as follows:
(1) before sweet potato rewarding, the unit width of adjustment sweet potato harvester and the ridge spacing in due-in plot first matches, and keeps away
Exempt to damage potato wedge in ridge, the wide 100cm of furrow, a height of 35cm of furrow ridge；
(2) sweet potato harvester uses LG-4U-1A type sweet potato harvester, and before machinery enters harvest plot, will first turn furrow
The sweet potato at the ridge edge of a field, which is dug, to be dug, and is respectively reserved the distance of 1.9m, while the potato wedge digged up being transported, is turned convenient for sweet potato harvester；
(3) sweet potato harvester is harvested using interlacing, and adjusts excavating depth 30cm, and digger blade alignment earth ridge is shoveled into excavation
Shovel is in paliform, and the speed of travel of sweet potato harvester is 700m/h；
(4) position for choosing seedling bar is adjusted while being harvested, and is chosen seedling bar and is provoked seedling vine to setting position, chooses seedling bar
The cutter of lower section cuts off seedling vine, and the section of cutter is arc, and by blower, by seedling vine, both sides, potato wedge pass through with being collected into furrow ridge
Conveyor chain is transported to that vibrating transportation is online, the potato wedge of excision put by potato guide grid at item it is neat, remaining soil block by potato guide grid grid
Interspace is separated with potato wedge；
(5) potato wedge on potato guide grid is collected by conveyer belt.
Embodiment 3
A kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean, its step are as follows:
(1) before sweet potato rewarding, the unit width of adjustment sweet potato harvester and the ridge spacing in due-in plot first matches, and keeps away
Exempt to damage potato wedge in ridge, the wide 95cm of furrow, a height of 33cm of furrow ridge；
(2) sweet potato harvester uses LG-4U-1A type sweet potato harvester, and before machinery enters harvest plot, will first turn furrow
The sweet potato at the ridge edge of a field, which is dug, to be dug, and is respectively stayed the distance of 1.5m, while the potato wedge digged up being transported, is turned convenient for sweet potato harvester；
(3) sweet potato harvester is harvested using interlacing, and adjusts excavating depth 27cm, and digger blade alignment earth ridge is shoveled into excavation
Shovel is in paliform, and the speed of travel of sweet potato harvester is 650m/h；
(4) position for choosing seedling bar is adjusted while being harvested, and is chosen seedling bar and is provoked seedling vine to setting position, chooses seedling bar
The cutter of lower section cuts off seedling vine, and the section of cutter is arc, and by blower, by seedling vine, both sides, potato wedge pass through with being collected into furrow ridge
Conveyor chain is transported to that vibrating transportation is online, the potato wedge of excision put by potato guide grid at item it is neat, remaining soil block by potato guide grid grid
Interspace is separated with potato wedge；
(5) potato wedge on potato guide grid is collected by conveyer belt.
Embodiment 4
A kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean, its step are as follows:
(1) before sweet potato rewarding, the unit width of adjustment sweet potato harvester and the ridge spacing in due-in plot first matches, and keeps away
Exempt to damage potato wedge in ridge, the wide 97cm of furrow, a height of 32cm of furrow ridge；
(2) sweet potato harvester uses LG-4U-1A type sweet potato harvester, and before machinery enters harvest plot, will first turn furrow
The sweet potato at the ridge edge of a field, which is dug, to be dug, and is respectively reserved the distance of 1.2m, while the potato wedge digged up being transported, is turned convenient for sweet potato harvester；
(3) sweet potato harvester is harvested using interlacing, and adjusts excavating depth 28cm, and digger blade alignment earth ridge is shoveled into excavation
Shovel is in paliform, and the speed of travel of sweet potato harvester is 620m/h；
(4) position for choosing seedling bar is adjusted while being harvested, and is chosen seedling bar and is provoked seedling vine to setting position, chooses seedling bar
The cutter of lower section cuts off seedling vine, and the section of cutter is arc, and by blower, by seedling vine, both sides, potato wedge pass through with being collected into furrow ridge
Conveyor chain is transported to that vibrating transportation is online, the potato wedge of excision put by potato guide grid at item it is neat, remaining soil block by potato guide grid grid
Interspace is separated with potato wedge；
(5) potato wedge on potato guide grid is collected by conveyer belt.
The present invention is exemplarily described above, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above,
As long as using the various improvement that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out, or not improved directly apply to other fields
It closes, it is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean, which is characterized in that its step are as follows:
(1) before sweet potato rewarding, the unit width of adjustment sweet potato harvester and the ridge spacing in due-in plot first matches, and avoids damaging
Hurt potato wedge in ridge, the wide 90-100cm of furrow；
(2) before machinery enters harvest plot, first the sweet potato at the furrow ridge edge of a field of turning is dug and is dug, respectively reserves the distance of 1-1.9m, together
When the potato wedge digged up is transported, convenient for sweet potato harvester turn；
(3) sweet potato harvester is harvested using interlacing, and adjusts excavating depth 25-30cm, and digger blade alignment earth ridge is shoveled into sweet potato is received
The speed of travel for obtaining machine is 600-700m/h；
(4) position for choosing seedling bar is adjusted while being harvested, seedling bar is chosen and provokes seedling vine to setting position, is chosen below seedling bar
Cutter seedling vine is cut off, by blower by seedling vine with being collected into furrow ridge both sides, it is defeated that potato wedge by conveyor chain is transported to vibration
It send on the net, the potato wedge of excision is put together by potato guide grid at item, and remaining soil block is separated by the grizzly bar gap of potato guide grid with potato wedge；
(5) potato wedge on potato guide grid is collected by conveyer belt.
2. a kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step (1)
The a height of 30-35cm of furrow ridge.
3. a kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sweet potato harvester
Using LG-4U-1A type sweet potato harvester.
4. a kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step (3)
The digger blade is in paliform.
5. a kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step (4)
The section of cutter is arc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811625083.8A CN109699303A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811625083.8A CN109699303A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109699303A true CN109699303A (en) | 2019-05-03 |
Family
ID=66258136
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811625083.8A Pending CN109699303A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of sweet potato harvesting method easy to clean |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109699303A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-12-28 CN CN201811625083.8A patent/CN109699303A/en active Pending
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190503 |