CN109654955A - It is a kind of that safety and environmental protection is moisture-proof firework paper belt fuse medicament and the method for preparing firework paper belt fuse with the medicament - Google Patents

It is a kind of that safety and environmental protection is moisture-proof firework paper belt fuse medicament and the method for preparing firework paper belt fuse with the medicament Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109654955A
CN109654955A CN201811539653.1A CN201811539653A CN109654955A CN 109654955 A CN109654955 A CN 109654955A CN 201811539653 A CN201811539653 A CN 201811539653A CN 109654955 A CN109654955 A CN 109654955A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
fuse
medicament
paper belt
firework paper
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811539653.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雍和平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811539653.1A priority Critical patent/CN109654955A/en
Publication of CN109654955A publication Critical patent/CN109654955A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B4/00Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
    • F42B4/30Manufacture
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06CDETONATING OR PRIMING DEVICES; FUSES; CHEMICAL LIGHTERS; PYROPHORIC COMPOSITIONS
    • C06C5/00Fuses, e.g. fuse cords

Abstract

Safety and environmental protection is moisture-proof firework paper belt fuse medicament and the method for preparing firework paper belt fuse with the medicament the present invention provides a kind of.The present invention is free of inflammable and explosive ingredient in the feed, has the characteristics that safety is good, the feature of environmental protection is strong, cost performance is high, moisture resistance is strong, burning velocity is stable.Note: firework paper belt fuse refers to the fuse between each monotubular of contacting in the long fuse among firecrackers product and part combined firework product.

Description

A kind of firework paper belt fuse medicament that safety and environmental protection is moisture-proof and with the medicament system The method of standby firework paper belt fuse
Technical field:
The invention belongs to chemical gunpowder preparation fields more particularly to a kind of firework paper belt that safety and environmental protection is moisture-proof to draw Firewire medicament and the method for preparing firework paper belt fuse with the medicament.
Background technique:
Fireworks and firecracker is people's commonly one of celebrating article, either celebrate a festival or wedding and funeral arrangements marriage, into learn rise It moves, house completion, shop opening, big city sets off firecracker fireworks to show and congratulate.Wherein leatheroid band fuse function in firework product It can not smear.But now all of firework paper belt fuse is all added to nitrocotton, alcohol, acetone, double in process of production Base gunpowder etc. easily fires explosive materials, so that manufacturer's casualty accident frequent occurrence.Only 4-5 month in 2018, Jiangxi Shangli County 6 casualty accidents just occur for county and Wanzai County two places, suffer heavy losses.Because nitrocotton, double-base powder put 170 degree naturally, easily Fire explosive, and speed is exceedingly fast;And alcohol, acetone is other than easy firing, worker's Long Term Contact in process of production can generate head Bitterly, a variety of irritations such as dizziness, nausea, pharyngitis, dermatitis.Therefore, fireworks and firecracker leatheroid band fuse needs safe, steady Fixed, environmental protection raw material replaces those inflammable and explosive raw materials, is allowed to ensure safety in production;Healthy above all, the institute of people Not have to the raw material for having injury to human body as far as possible in production;There are also existing firework paper belt fuse, encounter rainy days It is easy dampness, thus influences the product quality of firework, so firework paper belt fuse is moisture-proof also very crucial.
Summary of the invention:
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of firework paper belt fuse medicaments that safety and environmental protection is moisture-proof And the method for the medicament preparing firework paper belt fuse.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
The present invention provides a kind of firework paper belt fuse medicament that safety and environmental protection is moisture-proof, by the raw material group of following parts by weight At: 20-80 parts of domestic waters, 2-30 parts of waste of flax powdered carbons, 1-40 parts of China fir powdered carbons, 1-10 parts of rubber powders, 10-60 parts of potassium chlorate, 1- 30 parts of Potassium Hydrogen Phthalates, 1-10 parts of anti-blushing agents, 1-20 parts of combustion improvers;
Further, the combustion improver is sulphenamide accelerators;
Further, the anti-blushing agent is stearic acid;
Meanwhile the present invention also provides a kind of that the firework paper belt fuse medicament moisture-proof using safety and environmental protection prepares firework paper The method of belt fuse, comprising the following steps:
(1) by raw material (parts by weight): 1-30 parts of Potassium Hydrogen Phthalates, 10-60 parts of potassium chlorate are put into 20-80 parts of lives It is impregnated in water, is then filtered into aqueous solution.
(2) by raw material (parts by weight): 2-30 parts of waste of flax powdered carbons, 1-10 parts of rubber powders, 1-40 parts of China fir powdered carbons, 1-20 parts of combustions It burns promotor to be put into vertical mixer, various raw materials strand is mixed uniformly, aqueous solution is subsequently poured into and stirs into a paste, is packed into It is spare in plastic barrel.
(3) pasty medicament is put into leatheroid band fuse machine, is processed into astragal.
(4) when processing, a cotton thread is added among leatheroid band fuse, leatheroid band fuse is allowed to and is not easily broken, have Pulling force and power of starting to exchange fire, because being stained with medicament on cotton thread.
(5) the l Water Paper belt fuse good with fuse machining with leatheroid, it is placed on leatheroid band fuse dryer It is interior, it is dried, keeps built-in temperature between 40-50 degree, be packed and stored after drying.This firework paper belt fuse medicament is logical It crosses national firework inspection center to detect, 320 degree of ignition temperature, and maximum temperature does not exceed 100 degree, therefore right and wrong inside machine Chang Anquan's.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it is used as raw material without inflammable and explosive alcohol, acetone, nitrocotton, double-base powder, Paste is mixed with water as solvent and raw material not easy to blast, production leatheroid band fuse can accomplish safety very, simultaneously also There are following characteristics:
1, by addition anti-blushing agent stearic acid, moisture-proof role is played.
2, combustion improver is added, the burning velocity with fuse can be accelerated.
3, waste of flax powdered carbon light specific gravity is added, can not only accelerate burning velocity, but also yield can be increased.
4, not only safe but also economical with water as solvent, it is most important that environmental protection, beneficial to the health of worker.
5, cotton thread is added in leatheroid band fuse, be not only not easily broken, but also have pulling force and power of starting to exchange fire, because there is medicine on cotton thread Agent.
Specific embodiment:
Be described further below technical solution of the present invention, but claimed range be not limited to it is described.
Embodiment one:
1, the moisture-proof firework paper belt fuse medicament stock of safety and environmental protection prepares:
It is made of following raw material: 50kg domestic water, 10kg potassium chlorate, 2kg Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate, 10kg hemp stalk carbon Powder, 6kg China fir powdered carbon, 0.5kg combustion improver, 0.1kg anti-blushing agent, 0.3kg rubber powder.
2, the method for preparing firework paper belt fuse with fuse medicament using the moisture-proof leatheroid of safety and environmental protection:
(1) raw material 2kg Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate, 10kg potassium chlorate are put into 50kg domestic water and are impregnated, then filtered At aqueous solution.
(2) by raw material 10kg waste of flax powdered carbon, 0.3kg rubber powder, 6kg China fir powdered carbon, 0.5kg combustion improver is put into vertical stir It mixes in machine, various raw materials strand is mixed uniformly, aqueous solution is subsequently poured into and stirs into a paste, be packed into spare in plastic barrel.
(3) pasty medicament is put into leatheroid band fuse machine, is processed into astragal.
(4) when processing, a cotton thread is added among leatheroid band fuse, leatheroid band fuse is allowed to and is not easily broken, have Pulling force and power of starting to exchange fire, because being stained with medicament on cotton thread.
(5) the l Water Paper belt fuse good with fuse machining with leatheroid, it is placed on leatheroid band fuse dryer It is interior, it is dried, keeps built-in temperature between 40-50 degree, be packed and stored after drying.
Embodiment two:
1, the moisture-proof firework paper belt fuse medicament stock of safety and environmental protection prepares:
It is made of following raw material: 80kg domestic water, 20kg potassium chlorate, 5kg Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate, 15kg hemp stalk carbon Powder, 12kg China fir powdered carbon, 0.6kg combustion improver, 0.3kg anti-blushing agent, 0.4kg rubber powder.
2, the method for preparing firework paper belt fuse with fuse medicament using the moisture-proof leatheroid of safety and environmental protection:
(1) raw material 5kg Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate, 20kg potassium chlorate are put into 80kg domestic water and are impregnated, then filtered At aqueous solution.
(2) by raw material 15kg waste of flax powdered carbon, 0.4kg rubber powder, 12kg China fir powdered carbon, 0.6kg combustion improver is put into vertical In blender, various raw materials strand is mixed uniformly, aqueous solution is subsequently poured into and stirs into a paste, is packed into spare in plastic barrel.
(3) pasty medicament is put into leatheroid band fuse machine, is processed into astragal.
(4) when processing, a cotton thread is added among leatheroid band fuse, leatheroid band fuse is allowed to and is not easily broken, have Pulling force and power of starting to exchange fire, because being stained with medicament on cotton thread.
(5) the l Water Paper belt fuse good with fuse machining with leatheroid, it is placed on leatheroid band fuse dryer It is interior, it is dried, keeps built-in temperature between 40-50 degree, be packed and stored after drying.
Embodiment three:
1, the moisture-proof firework paper belt fuse medicament stock of safety and environmental protection prepares:
It is made of following raw material: 40kg domestic water, 15kg potassium chlorate, 1kg Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate, 8kg hemp stalk carbon Powder, 10kg China fir powdered carbon, 0.4kg combustion improver, 0.2kg anti-blushing agent, 0.1kg rubber powder.
2, the method for preparing firework paper belt fuse with fuse medicament using the moisture-proof leatheroid of safety and environmental protection:
(1) raw material 1kg Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate, 15kg potassium chlorate are put into 40kg domestic water and are impregnated, then filtered At aqueous solution.
(2) by raw material 8kg waste of flax powdered carbon, 0.1kg rubber powder, 10kg China fir powdered carbon, 0.4kg combustion improver is put into vertical stir It mixes in machine, various raw materials strand is mixed uniformly, aqueous solution is subsequently poured into and stirs into a paste, be packed into spare in plastic barrel.
(3) pasty medicament is put into leatheroid band fuse machine, is processed into astragal.
(4) when processing, a cotton thread is added among leatheroid band fuse, leatheroid band fuse is allowed to and is not easily broken, have Pulling force and power of starting to exchange fire, because being stained with medicament on cotton thread.
(5) the l Water Paper belt fuse good with fuse machining with leatheroid, it is placed on leatheroid band fuse dryer It is interior, it is dried, keeps built-in temperature between 40-50 degree, be packed and stored after drying.
Meanwhile in order to prove that beneficial effects of the present invention, the present invention also pass through national firework inspection center and carried out medicament Security performance detection, compares as follows:
Existing 140 degree of firework paper belt fuse ignition temperature;
320 degree of fuse ignition temperature moisture-proof of firework band of safety and environmental protection.
By comparing above, the firework paper belt fuse security performance for showing that the present invention makes is very good.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of firework paper belt fuse medicament that safety and environmental protection is moisture-proof, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:
20-80 parts of domestic waters, 2-30 parts of waste of flax powdered carbons, 1-40 parts of China fir powdered carbons, 1-10 parts of rubber powders, 10-60 parts of potassium chlorate, 1- 30 parts of Potassium Hydrogen Phthalates, 1-10 parts of anti-blushing agents, 1-20 parts of combustion improvers.
2. the moisture-proof firework paper belt fuse medicament of safety and environmental protection as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is anti- Damp agent is stearic acid.
3. the moisture-proof firework paper belt fuse medicament of safety and environmental protection as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the combustion Burning promotor is sulphenamide accelerators.
4. a kind of leatheroid band fuse medicament moisture-proof using safety and environmental protection as described in claim 1 prepares firework paper belt and ignites The method of line, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
(1) by raw material (parts by weight): 1-30 parts of Potassium Hydrogen Phthalates, 10-60 parts of potassium chlorate are put into 20-80 parts of domestic waters It impregnates, is then filtered into aqueous solution;
(2) by raw material (parts by weight): 2-30 parts of waste of flax powdered carbons, 1-10 parts of rubber powders, 1-40 parts of China fir powdered carbons, 1-20 parts of burnings promote Agent is put into vertical mixer, and various raw materials strand is mixed uniformly, aqueous solution is subsequently poured into and stirs into a paste, is packed into plastic barrel It is interior spare;
(3) pasty medicament is put into leatheroid band fuse machine, is processed into astragal;
(4) when processing, a cotton thread is added among leatheroid band fuse, leatheroid band fuse is allowed to and is not easily broken, there is pulling force With power of starting to exchange fire because being stained with medicament on cotton thread;
(5) it the wet bands fuse good with fuse machining with leatheroid, is placed in leatheroid band fuse dryer, is dried It is dry, it keeps built-in temperature between 40-50 degree, is packed and stored after drying.This firework paper belt fuse medicament passes through country's flower The detection of big gun inspection center, 320 degree of ignition temperature, and maximum temperature does not exceed 100 degree inside machine, therefore is very safe 's.
CN201811539653.1A 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 It is a kind of that safety and environmental protection is moisture-proof firework paper belt fuse medicament and the method for preparing firework paper belt fuse with the medicament Pending CN109654955A (en)

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CN201811539653.1A CN109654955A (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 It is a kind of that safety and environmental protection is moisture-proof firework paper belt fuse medicament and the method for preparing firework paper belt fuse with the medicament

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CN201811539653.1A CN109654955A (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 It is a kind of that safety and environmental protection is moisture-proof firework paper belt fuse medicament and the method for preparing firework paper belt fuse with the medicament

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110540485A (en) * 2019-10-21 2019-12-06 湖南省浏阳市择明热工器材有限公司 Production method of firework and firecracker yarn fuse

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2297093C (en) * 1997-07-22 2006-10-10 Cordant Technologies, Inc. Extrudable igniter compositions
CN102701890A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-10-03 萍乡市焰花鞭炮科学研究所 Potassium perchlorate ignition harness
CN102807462A (en) * 2012-09-02 2012-12-05 利川市忠路烟花爆竹产销有限责任公司 Firecracker firing cable charge
CN106316726A (en) * 2015-06-17 2017-01-11 醴陵恒达烟花有限公司 Novel safe and environmentally-friendly firecracker lead agent
CN107586237A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-16 万载康安花炮科技有限公司 A kind of environmentally friendly fuse

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2297093C (en) * 1997-07-22 2006-10-10 Cordant Technologies, Inc. Extrudable igniter compositions
CN102701890A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-10-03 萍乡市焰花鞭炮科学研究所 Potassium perchlorate ignition harness
CN102807462A (en) * 2012-09-02 2012-12-05 利川市忠路烟花爆竹产销有限责任公司 Firecracker firing cable charge
CN106316726A (en) * 2015-06-17 2017-01-11 醴陵恒达烟花有限公司 Novel safe and environmentally-friendly firecracker lead agent
CN107586237A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-16 万载康安花炮科技有限公司 A kind of environmentally friendly fuse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110540485A (en) * 2019-10-21 2019-12-06 湖南省浏阳市择明热工器材有限公司 Production method of firework and firecracker yarn fuse

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Application publication date: 20190419