CN106631643B - A kind of compound aluminium powder that quick-fried medicine is opened for fireworks - Google Patents
A kind of compound aluminium powder that quick-fried medicine is opened for fireworks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106631643B CN106631643B CN201610887025.7A CN201610887025A CN106631643B CN 106631643 B CN106631643 B CN 106631643B CN 201610887025 A CN201610887025 A CN 201610887025A CN 106631643 B CN106631643 B CN 106631643B
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- aluminium powder
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B33/00—Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide
- C06B33/06—Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide the material being an inorganic oxygen-halogen salt
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of compound aluminium powders that quick-fried medicine is opened for fireworks, and the component and its ratio of weight and number of compound aluminium powder are 65~75 parts of aluminium powders, 17~21 parts of magnesium carbonate, 8~12 parts of iron oxide, 0.5~1.5 part of sodium bismuthate.Each component is uniformly mixed by conventional method.Quick-fried medicine is opened using fireworks made from the compound aluminium powder, is a kind of firework gunpowder of environment-friendly type without chlorate, arsenic compound, mercury compound, gallic acid, picric acid, magnesium powder, phosphorus, lead compound, hexachlorobenzene and the sibilant rale agent for forbidding using without sulphur;Quick-fried performance is opened under equal operating mode and opens quick-fried medicine better than tradition;The test method given according to GB10631 2013, through national fireworks and crackers safety Quality Supervision and Inspection Center detect its friction sensitivity be 0, impact sensitivity 0, ignition temperature is not less than 410 DEG C, and every safety index is superior to tradition and opens quick-fried medicine, reduces security risk to essence;With excellent storage stability.
Description
Technical field
Quick-fried medicine is opened for fireworks the present invention relates to a kind of, especially as the aluminium powder opened quick-fried medicine reducing agent and used.
Background technology
Existing fireworks open quick-fried medicine using potassium hyperchlorate, alloyed powder, sulphur as primary raw material.Its drawback is to rub, it is quick to hit
Sensitivity is higher, and safety does not ensure;Environmental pollution simultaneously is big.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned drawback, quick-fried medicine is opened for fireworks the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of
Novel reducer opens quick-fried medicine with the fireworks and firecrackers for obtaining safety and environmental protection.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the skill that the present invention uses
Art scheme is a kind of compound aluminium powder that quick-fried medicine is opened for fireworks, which is characterized in that its component and its ratio of weight and number are aluminium powders
65~75 parts, 17~21 parts of magnesium carbonate, 8~12 parts of iron oxide, 0.5~1.5 part of sodium bismuthate.Each component is mixed by conventional method
Uniformly.
Preferably, the component of the compound aluminium powder and its ratio of weight and number are 70 parts of aluminium powders, 19 parts of magnesium carbonate, iron oxide
10 parts, 1 part of sodium bismuthate.
It is that compound aluminium powder is pressed with potassium hyperchlorate to prepare fireworks to open the method for quick-fried medicine as reducing agent using the compound aluminium powder
According to 1:2 ratio is uniformly mixed opens quick-fried medicine to get fireworks.Realize the effect that firework product is blown in the air, i.e., by opening quick-fried medicine
Combustion explosion realizes that the effect of fireworks display or potted flower is unfolded in the air.
Obtained fireworks open the ignition temperature of quick-fried medicine not less than 410 DEG C, and the method for igniting is to set and ignite on effect part
Medicine after the ignition powder is lighted by lead, ignites the firework effect and opens quick-fried medicine.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are open quick-fried medicine, without sulphur, without forbidding using fireworks made from the compound aluminium powder
Chlorate, arsenic compound, mercury compound, gallic acid, picric acid, magnesium powder, phosphorus, lead compound and the hexachlorobenzene used,
It is a kind of firework gunpowder of environment-friendly type without sibilant rale agent (material containing phenyl ring such as benzoic acid hydrogen potassium);It is opened under equal operating mode quick-fried
Performance opens quick-fried medicine better than tradition;The test method given according to GB10631-2013, through national fireworks and crackers safety quality surveillance
Inspection center detect its friction sensitivity be 0, impact sensitivity 0, ignition temperature is not less than 410Z, and every safety index is superior to pass
System opens quick-fried medicine, reduces security risk to essence;With excellent storage stability.
It below will the present invention will be further described by specific embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:The preparation that the fireworks open quick-fried medicine comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Prepared by compound aluminium powder, weigh 70 parts of aluminium powder, 19 parts of magnesium carbonate, 10 parts of iron oxide, sodium bismuthate by weight
1 part.Each component is closed through sieve and is uniformly mixed.
Step 2:Compound aluminium powder made from step 1 is with potassium hyperchlorate according to 1:2 ratio is uniformly mixed imitates to get fireworks
Fruit opens quick-fried medicine.
It is used in use, opening quick-fried medicine as fireworks according to known manner, ignition powder on the effect part of fireworks should be set, ignited
Survival dose is few, can be the relatively low pyrotechnic composition of any burning point, such as powdery black powder, after ignition powder is lighted by lead, ignites institute
It states firework effect and opens quick-fried medicine.
Embodiment 2:The difference is that, the weight proportion of each component of compound aluminium powder is 65 parts of aluminium powder with embodiment 1,
21 parts of magnesium carbonate, 9 parts of iron oxide, 0.7 part of sodium bismuthate.
Embodiment 3:The difference is that, the weight proportion of each component of compound aluminium powder is 68 parts of aluminium powder with embodiment 1,
18 parts of magnesium carbonate, 11 parts of iron oxide, 1.2 parts of sodium bismuthate.
Embodiment 4:The difference is that, the weight proportion of each component of compound aluminium powder is 70 parts of aluminium powder with embodiment 1,
19 parts of magnesium carbonate, 8 parts of iron oxide, 0.5 part of sodium bismuthate.
Embodiment 5:The difference is that, the weight proportion of each component of compound aluminium powder is 73 parts of aluminium powder with embodiment 1,
20 parts of magnesium carbonate, 10 parts of iron oxide, 1.5 parts of sodium bismuthate.
Embodiment 6:The difference is that, the weight proportion of each component of compound aluminium powder is 75 parts of aluminium powder with embodiment 1,
17 parts of magnesium carbonate, 12 parts of iron oxide, 1.0 parts of sodium bismuthate.
Above-mentioned realization method is merely to clearly illustrate technical scheme, and it is not intended that the present invention
Make any restrictions.The present invention has well known a variety of replacements or deformation in the art, is not departing from essence of the invention
On the premise of meaning, protection scope of the present invention is each fallen within.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of compound aluminium powder that quick-fried medicine is opened for fireworks, which is characterized in that the component and its parts by weight of the compound aluminium powder
Than being, 65~75 parts of aluminium powder:17~21 parts of magnesium carbonate:8~12 parts of iron oxide:0.5~1.5 part of sodium bismuthate.
2. a kind of compound aluminium powder that quick-fried medicine is opened for fireworks as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the compound aluminium powder
Component and its ratio of weight and number are 70 parts of aluminium powders:19 parts of magnesium carbonate:10 parts of iron oxide:1 part of sodium bismuthate.
3. a kind of fireworks open quick-fried medicine, which is characterized in that the component and its ratio of weight and number of compound aluminium powder are 65~75 parts of aluminium powders:
17~21 parts of magnesium carbonate:8~12 parts of iron oxide:0.5~1.5 part of sodium bismuthate;Compound aluminium powder is with potassium hyperchlorate according to 1:2 ratio
Example is uniformly mixed opens quick-fried medicine to get fireworks.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610887025.7A CN106631643B (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2016-10-11 | A kind of compound aluminium powder that quick-fried medicine is opened for fireworks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610887025.7A CN106631643B (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2016-10-11 | A kind of compound aluminium powder that quick-fried medicine is opened for fireworks |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106631643A CN106631643A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
CN106631643B true CN106631643B (en) | 2018-05-25 |
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CN201610887025.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106631643B (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2016-10-11 | A kind of compound aluminium powder that quick-fried medicine is opened for fireworks |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110981671A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-10 | 江西吉润花炮新材料科技有限公司 | Smokeless and sulfur-free firework bursting charge and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101270014A (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2008-09-24 | 湖南省浏阳金生花炮有限公司 | Blast black powder for fireworks |
CN103626616A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-12 | 湖南明义烟花集团有限公司 | Sulfur-free explosive formula for inner barrel |
CN105130717A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-09 | 廖德祥 | Explosive for fireworks and crackers |
-
2016
- 2016-10-11 CN CN201610887025.7A patent/CN106631643B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101270014A (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2008-09-24 | 湖南省浏阳金生花炮有限公司 | Blast black powder for fireworks |
CN103626616A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-12 | 湖南明义烟花集团有限公司 | Sulfur-free explosive formula for inner barrel |
CN105130717A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-09 | 廖德祥 | Explosive for fireworks and crackers |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180525 Termination date: 20191011 |