CN109748765A - Safety and environmental protection energy firecrackers - Google Patents
Safety and environmental protection energy firecrackers Download PDFInfo
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- CN109748765A CN109748765A CN201910125578.2A CN201910125578A CN109748765A CN 109748765 A CN109748765 A CN 109748765A CN 201910125578 A CN201910125578 A CN 201910125578A CN 109748765 A CN109748765 A CN 109748765A
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- firecrackers
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of safety and environmental protection energy firecrackers.The present invention is free of inflammable and explosive metal powder material in firecrackers raw material, not sulfur-bearing semi-annular jade pendant, it is substituted with the energy and material plant carbon dust of safety and environmental protection, have the characteristics that safety is good, the feature of environmental protection is strong, cost performance is high, explosive sound sound is not ear-piercing, in the case where the situation of safety and environmental protection is widelyd popularize in the whole nation, this firecrackers product had not only met China's actual conditions but also had been suitble to common people's custom.Note: plant carbon dust is process by leftover bits and pieces such as timber, waste of flax, moso bamboos, is waste utilization, belongs to the regenerated environment protecting energy.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to chemical gunpowder preparation field more particularly to a kind of safety and environmental protection energy firecrackers.
Background technique:
Fireworks and firecracker is people's commonly one of celebrating article, either celebrate a festival or wedding and funeral arrangements marriage, into learn rise
It moves, house completion, shop opening, big city sets off firecracker fireworks to show and congratulate.Wherein the work of firecrackers product can not be smeared hard.But
In process of production, due to being added to metal powder and sulphur in material, the drug dust of generation is not easy now all of firecrackers
It removes, therefore susceptibility is very high, explosion accident frequent occurrence, generates casualty accident；And two can be generated during setting off
Sulfur oxide and harmful substance, sound are ear-piercing.Therefore, firecrackers product needs safe and stable, environmentally friendly raw material to replace those easily
Explosive materials are fired, are allowed to ensure safety in production.In the case where the situation of safety and environmental protection is widelyd popularize in the whole nation, this firecrackers product was both
Meet China's actual conditions, be suitble to common people's custom again.
Summary of the invention:
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of safety and environmental protection energy firecrackers
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
The present invention provides a kind of safety and environmental protection energy firecrackers, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 20-80 parts of perchloric acid
Potassium, 2-30 part potassium chlorate, the stupid potassium formate of 1-30 parts of gallic acids, 10-50 parts of plant carbon dusts, 1-20 parts of combustion improvers；
Further, the combustion improver is sulphenamide accelerators；
Further, the plant carbon dust is various timber carbon dusts, waste of flax carbon dust, moso bamboo carbon dust；
Meanwhile the present invention provides a kind of safety and environmental protection energy firecrackers, comprising the following steps:
(1) by raw material (parts by weight): 1-30 parts of gallic acid Potassium Benzoates, 10-50 parts of plant carbon dusts, 1-20 parts of burnings
Promotor is put into blender and is uniformly mixed；
(2) by 20-80 parts of potassium hyperchlorates, 2-30 parts of potassium chlorate, be put into blender be uniformly mixed；
(3) it by (1) and (2) a small amount of material, is put into existing firecracker charging machine by a certain amount of specific gravity and produces firecrackers production
Product.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: firecrackers do not have to inflammable and explosive metal powder and sulphur in process of production and make material
Material, can accomplish opposite safety, have also the feature that simultaneously
1, combustion improver is added, the burning velocity with fuse can be accelerated.
2, plant powdered carbon light specific gravity is added, can not only accelerate burning velocity, but also yield can be increased, and is rushed convenient for machine
Wash reduction land pollution.
3, addition gallic acid Potassium Benzoate explosive force enhancing.
Specific embodiment:
Be described further below technical solution of the present invention, but claimed range be not limited to it is described.
Embodiment one:
1, safety and environmental protection energy firecrackers raw material preparation:
It is made of following raw material: 10kg potassium hyperchlorate, 5kg potassium chlorate, 2kg gallic acid Potassium Benzoate, 4kg plant charcoal
Powder, 0.4kg combustion improver.
(1) by raw material (parts by weight): 2kg gallic acid Potassium Benzoate, 4kg plant carbon dust, 0.4kg combustion improver are put into
It is uniformly mixed in blender；
(2) by 10kg potassium hyperchlorate, 5kg potassium chlorate, be put into blender be uniformly mixed；
(3) material that (1) and (2) is a small amount of is put into existing firecracker charging machine by a certain amount of specific gravity and produces firecrackers
Product.
Embodiment two:
1, safety and environmental protection energy firecrackers raw material preparation:
It is made of following raw material: 8kg potassium hyperchlorate, 3kg potassium chlorate, 0.5kg gallic acid Potassium Benzoate, 5kg plant charcoal
Powder, 0.6kg combustion improver.
(1) by raw material (parts by weight): 0.5kg gallic acid Potassium Benzoate, 5kg plant carbon dust, 0.6kg combustion improver
It is put into blender and is uniformly mixed；
(2) by 8kg potassium hyperchlorate, 3kg potassium chlorate, be put into blender be uniformly mixed；
(3) material that (1) and (2) is a small amount of is put into existing firecracker charging machine by a certain amount of specific gravity and produces firecrackers
Product.
Embodiment three:
1, safety and environmental protection energy firecrackers raw material preparation:
It is made of following raw material: 9kg potassium hyperchlorate, 2kg potassium chlorate, 0.2kg gallic acid Potassium Benzoate, 6kg plant charcoal
Powder, 0.2kg combustion improver.
(1) by raw material (parts by weight): 0.2kg gallic acid Potassium Benzoate, 6kg plant carbon dust, 0.2kg combustion improver
It is put into blender and is uniformly mixed；
(2) by 9kg potassium hyperchlorate, 2kg potassium chlorate, be put into blender be uniformly mixed；
(3) material that (1) and (2) is a small amount of is put into existing firecracker charging machine by a certain amount of specific gravity and produces firecrackers
Product.
Meanwhile in order to prove that beneficial effects of the present invention, the present invention also pass through national firework inspection center and carried out medicament
Security performance detection, compares as follows:
The existing firecrackers in market: 100% impact sensitivity of friction sensitivity, 56% sulphur, 28% metal powder 22%
Safety and environmental protection energy firecrackers: friction sensitivity 70%, 30% sulphur of impact sensitivity, 0% metal powder 0%
By comparing above, show the spies such as safety and environmental protection energy firecrackers safety of the present invention is good, the feature of environmental protection is strong, cost performance is high
Point.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of safety and environmental protection energy firecrackers, are made of the raw material of following parts by weight:
20-80 parts of potassium hyperchlorates, 2-30 parts of potassium chlorate, the stupid potassium formate of 1-30 parts of gallic acids, 10-50 parts of plant carbon dusts, 1-20
Part combustion improver.
2. Environmental-protection safety fire crackers as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plant carbon dust be various timber carbon dusts,
Waste of flax carbon dust, moso bamboo carbon dust etc..
3. Environmental-protection safety fire crackers as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the combustion improver is sulfenamide promotion
Agent.
4. a kind of use Environmental-protection safety fire crackers as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
(1) by raw material (parts by weight): the stupid potassium formate of 1-30 parts of gallic acids, 10-50 parts of plant carbon dusts, 1-20 parts of combustion improvers
It is put into blender and is uniformly mixed；
(2) by 20-80 parts of potassium hyperchlorates, 2-30 parts of potassium chlorate, be put into blender be uniformly mixed；
(3) by (1) and (2) a small amount of material, production firecrackers product in existing firecracker charging machine is put by a certain amount of specific gravity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910125578.2A CN109748765A (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | Safety and environmental protection energy firecrackers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910125578.2A CN109748765A (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | Safety and environmental protection energy firecrackers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109748765A true CN109748765A (en) | 2019-05-14 |
Family
ID=66407588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910125578.2A Pending CN109748765A (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | Safety and environmental protection energy firecrackers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109748765A (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-02-15 CN CN201910125578.2A patent/CN109748765A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190514 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |