CN107586237A - A kind of environmentally friendly fuse - Google Patents
A kind of environmentally friendly fuse Download PDFInfo
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- CN107586237A CN107586237A CN201710945097.7A CN201710945097A CN107586237A CN 107586237 A CN107586237 A CN 107586237A CN 201710945097 A CN201710945097 A CN 201710945097A CN 107586237 A CN107586237 A CN 107586237A
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- environmentally friendly
- powder
- fuse
- fireworks
- smokeless
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environmentally friendly fuse.Including ignition charge, its component of the ignition charge and its quality proportioning are：Potassium hyperchlorate 30 55%, smokeless material 10 30%, bamboo charcoal powder 15 40%, rubber powder 5 15%, water 15 30%.The environmentally friendly fuse smog smokeless or only micro when fireworks firecracker firing uses, both environment protection health, it can improve again and improve fireworks and firecrackers sets off appreciation effect, simultaneously, it is produced into very originally low, processing technology thereof is simple, and it passes fiery or stabilization of igniting, reliable, effect is good, and ignition performance is excellent, point of ignition is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fireworks and firecrackers, more particularly to a kind of environmentally friendly fuse for fireworks and firecrackers.
Background technology
Existing fireworks and firecrackers lead species is relatively more, and function is also different, and its structure is generally lead pack and is wrapped in
Make and form in paper or cotton yarn etc..It is used for the ignition device for connecting each fireworks and firecrackers product, plays the igniting of fireworks and firecrackers
Or pass the effect of fire.Existing fireworks and firecrackers lead either mulberry paper draws, cotton yarn draws, safety is drawn, still draws soon and draws with special efficacy
Lead, due to reasons such as the constituent structures of its lead medicine material, it can produce very big smog in fireworks firecracker firing,
When lead is longer and thick, its smog is bigger, not only influences the firework display effect of firecracker, particularly fireworks etc., and environment is caused
Larger pollution and influence, influence the physical and mental health of people.Especially because the composition of its lead medicine is formed mostly containing more
Sulphur, alloy etc., aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide particle and ニ sulfur oxides and acid drop mist of water that they are generated respectively etc., and the oxygen of sulphur
The acid drop that moisture in compound absorption air is formed is very big to environmental disruption.In addition, some occurred in the recent period are referred to as smokeless
Novel lead wire, although it is less with respect to smog, complex manufacturing technology, raw material materials are difficult, cost is especially high, manufacture craft is multiple
It is miscellaneous, so that the manufacturing cost of its lead and its production of fireworks and firecrackers product and use cost are high, thus its practicality is inadequate,
Popularizing value is low.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art.A kind of environmentally friendly fuse is provided.The environmental protection is drawn
The live wire smog smokeless or only micro when fireworks firecracker firing uses, both environment protection healths, can be improved again and to improve fireworks quick-fried
Bamboo sets off appreciation effect, meanwhile, it is produced into very, and this is low, and processing technology thereof is simple, and it passes fire or stabilization of igniting, can
Lean on, effect it is good, ignition performance is excellent, point of ignition is low.
The technical scheme of the environmentally friendly fuse of the present invention includes ignition charge, and its component of the ignition charge and its quality proportioning are：
Potassium hyperchlorate 30--55%, smokeless material 10--30%, bamboo charcoal powder 15--40%, rubber powder 5--15%, water 15--30%.
The smokeless material includes biomass powder or biomass charcoal powder.
The biomass powder includes plant, microorganism and using plant, microorganism as the animal of food and its giving up for production
Gurry powder.
The biomass charcoal powder includes crops, agricultural waste material, timber or/and timber waste powdered carbon.
The biomass charcoal powder includes hemp stalk and/or cotton stalk powdered carbon.
This environmentally friendly fuse its not only solve existing lead polluted caused by when its fireworks and firecrackers uses air, destroy
The environmental issue of environment, improve fireworks and firecrackers sets off appreciation effect；Due to the hole and compaction of its bamboo charcoal etc., true
Protect combustion efficiency, light a fire and lead fire it is stable and reliable for performance etc. it is excellent on the premise of, the grain graininess of its related raw material can basis
Need to select in a larger scope so that its fuse can be made thicker or thinner according to requirement is seted off so that cigarette
Flower firecracker reaches required more preferable firework display effect；Meanwhile it is that its preparation technology is extremely simple, cost of material is low, materials are simple
Folk prescription just, abundance so that the cost of manufacture of its lead production cost and its fireworks and firecrackers product is lower.
Embodiment
In order to further appreciate that technical scheme, by following examples, the invention will be further described.
Its clad for including ignition charge and being wrapped in ignition charge of the environmentally friendly fuse of the present invention, its clad can by common paper with/
Or cotton is formed.Its ignition charge is made up of following quality than component：Potassium hyperchlorate 30--55%, smokeless material 10--30%, bamboo
Powdered carbon 15--40%, rubber powder 5--15%, water 15--30%.Of the invention its potassium hyperchlorate, smokeless material, bamboo charcoal powder, the particle of rubber powder
Granularity is respectively：80-120 or 180-290 mesh.
Wherein smokeless material is hemp stalk powdered carbon in the present embodiment.The grain graininess of its hemp stalk powdered carbon is 220-250 mesh, glue
The grain graininess of powder is 223-285 mesh, and the grain graininess of its bamboo charcoal powder is 160-185 mesh, rubber powder.The grain graininess of potassium hyperchlorate
For 220-280 mesh.
Its specific preparation method is（Wet method makes）：Potassium hyperchlorate, hemp stalk powdered carbon, bamboo charcoal powder and rubber powder are pressed into corresponding granularity
Powder is made, then is uniformly sufficiently mixed by above-mentioned quality proportioning, the water for adding corresponding proportion is stirred mixing, finally
Draw mechanism by system to go out after lead through drying（It can dry）The environmentally friendly fuse of the present invention is made.
Its bamboo charcoal powder of the invention passes through its corresponding hole with certain granularity respectively with biomass charcoal powder（And/or hole
Rate）Attachment is mutually mixed with other raw materials such as potassium hyperchlorates, and carbonaceous has countless in itself, thus its various raw material is mutually mixed
Generation combustion efficiency is relatively more preferable afterwards, burning is ignited, and relatively more balanced, firepower is more stable, more streamline, and it can optimize each raw material
Possessed performance of igniting of burning, improve the ignition performance of fuse.
In this environmentally friendly fuse embodiment 2, its each raw material mass mixture ratio is：Potassium hyperchlorate 50%, smokeless material 10%, bamboo charcoal
Powder 15%, rubber powder 10%, water 15%.The smokeless material of its in this example is formed to be mixed by hemp stalk powdered carbon with fishbone dust, its hemp stalk powdered carbon and
The proportioning of fishbone dust is arbitrary proportion.Preparation method of this example etc. can be similar with above-described embodiment.
In this environmentally friendly fuse embodiment 3, its each raw material mass mixture ratio is：Potassium hyperchlorate 40%, smokeless material 15%, bamboo charcoal
Powder 20%, rubber powder 7%, water 18%.Its smokeless material is ox bone or fish-bone powdered carbon.
In this environmentally friendly fuse embodiment 4, its smokeless material is ox bone or fishbone dust.Each raw material of remaining of this example composition and
Corresponding proportioning, and preparation method thereof etc. can be similar with any of the above-described embodiment.
In this environmentally friendly fuse embodiment 5, its potassium hyperchlorate, smokeless material, bamboo charcoal powder, the grain graininess of rubber powder are respectively
80 mesh.Its preparation method is：Powder is made by corresponding granularity in potassium hyperchlorate, hemp stalk powdered carbon, bamboo charcoal powder and rubber powder, then by above-mentioned
Quality proportioning crosses 80 mesh sieves after being uniformly sufficiently mixed, and the water for adding corresponding proportion is stirred mixing, finally drawn by system
Mechanism goes out after lead through drying（It can dry）The environmentally friendly fuse of the present invention is made.
Each raw material of remaining of this example composition and match accordingly, and preparation method thereof etc. can be with any of the above-described embodiment class
Together.
The present invention is mainly made up of because its one side oxidizer is few combustible and its oxidant, thus its
Oxidant has no or only micro smog with being essentially gas thing after combustible reaction during fireworks firecracker firing, thus fires
It is especially safe and environment-friendly, healthy to put environment, by determination of light transmittance, the environmentally friendly fuse of the present invention is reduced than existing fuse smog
73--90%；Meanwhile environmentally friendly fuse of the invention due to bamboo charcoal carbonaceous is fine and close and hole more than characteristic, its ignition charge each component
Grain graininess mesh number can be higher, significantly improve fuse combustibility, igniting lead fiery performance, add its igniting
The stability, uniformity and reliability of fire are led, more make it that the interference effect seted off by environment of fireworks and firecrackers is small, thus, its cigarette
Flower firecracker sets off not only non smoke or few smog, and sets off more reliable, and it is higher to set off rate.
Its contrasting detection result through Jiangxi Province's fireworks quality monitoring testing station is：The present invention environmentally friendly fuse with
Chinese patent application publication No. is：It is the A of CN 102718614, date of publication 2012.10.10, entitled：Fireworks and firecrackers is prepared to draw
Fuse its smog reduction 70-90% that the pharmaceutical composition of live wire makes；Setting off for the present invention has a safety feature, and items refer to
Mark is better than Standard；Its manufacturing process safety, makes of water；And be free of potassium chlorate.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of environmentally friendly fuse, including ignition charge, it is characterized in that its component of the ignition charge and its quality proportioning are：Perchloric acid
Potassium 30--55%, smokeless material 10--30%, bamboo charcoal powder 15--40%, rubber powder 5--15%, water 15--30%.
2. environmentally friendly fuse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the smokeless material includes biomass powder or biomass carbon
Powder.
3. environmentally friendly fuse according to claim 2, it is characterized in that the biomass powder includes plant, microorganism and to plant
Thing, microorganism are the animal of food and its discarded object powder of production.
4. environmentally friendly fuse according to claim 2, it is characterized in that the biomass charcoal powder includes crops, crop waste
Thing, timber or/and timber waste powdered carbon.
5. according to the environmentally friendly fuse of claim 2 or 4, it is characterized in that the biomass charcoal powder includes hemp stalk and/or cotton stalk
Powdered carbon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710945097.7A CN107586237A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of environmentally friendly fuse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710945097.7A CN107586237A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of environmentally friendly fuse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107586237A true CN107586237A (en) | 2018-01-16 |
Family
ID=61053297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710945097.7A Pending CN107586237A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of environmentally friendly fuse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107586237A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109654955A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-19 | 雍和平 | It is a kind of that safety and environmental protection is moisture-proof firework paper belt fuse medicament and the method for preparing firework paper belt fuse with the medicament |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101973828A (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2011-02-16 | 陕西省蒲城县新型花炮技术推广中心 | Novel potassium perchlorate paper firing line for firecrackers |
| CN102219623A (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-10-19 | 南京理工大学 | Smokeless and quick lead medicament for fireworks and firecrackers |
| CN106316726A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2017-01-11 | 醴陵恒达烟花有限公司 | Novel safe and environmentally-friendly firecracker lead agent |
| CN106397075A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 万载县建坤化工有限公司 | Safe blasting-fuse composition for firecracker |
-
2017
- 2017-10-12 CN CN201710945097.7A patent/CN107586237A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101973828A (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2011-02-16 | 陕西省蒲城县新型花炮技术推广中心 | Novel potassium perchlorate paper firing line for firecrackers |
| CN102219623A (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-10-19 | 南京理工大学 | Smokeless and quick lead medicament for fireworks and firecrackers |
| CN106316726A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2017-01-11 | 醴陵恒达烟花有限公司 | Novel safe and environmentally-friendly firecracker lead agent |
| CN106397075A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 万载县建坤化工有限公司 | Safe blasting-fuse composition for firecracker |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109654955A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-19 | 雍和平 | It is a kind of that safety and environmental protection is moisture-proof firework paper belt fuse medicament and the method for preparing firework paper belt fuse with the medicament |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180116 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |