CN109644938A - A kind of aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding - Google Patents

A kind of aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109644938A
CN109644938A CN201910036268.3A CN201910036268A CN109644938A CN 109644938 A CN109644938 A CN 109644938A CN 201910036268 A CN201910036268 A CN 201910036268A CN 109644938 A CN109644938 A CN 109644938A
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aardvark
boiling
feeding
feed
rice bran
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汪冠军
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Chongqing Beauty Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Chongqing Beauty Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30Oligoelements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/30Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
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  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
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  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding that the invention discloses a kind of, includes the following steps;Stock: with the calculating of weight permillage, raw material is purchased by formula as below;Water: 500-800, melon: 400-450, rice bran: 300-400, sweet potato leaves: 50-100, green vegetable leaf: 50-100, maize flour: 50-80, wheat bran skin: 0-80, straw powder: 0-80 cultivates prebiotic bacterium solution: 0-5, salt: 0-5;Fish meal: 0-5, vitamin premix: 0-5, microelement pre-mix material: 0-5, marine product: 0-3, aardvark feed is fabricated to by certain proportion using raw material common in life, the pannage of conventionally employed purchase is avoided to carry out feeding to aardvark, optimize aardvark kind, the nutriment of its demand can be met in each growth period of pig, and it can be developed according to its growth phase and the thickness of feed is adjusted, so that nutriment needed for the growth in each period can be carried out supplement respectively, good condition is provided for the growth of aardvark.

Description

A kind of aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding
Technical field
The present invention relates to environment-protecting feed production technical field, specially a kind of aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding.
Background technique
Feed is the general name of the food of owner domesticated animal, compares narrowly general feeds and generally refers to agricultural Or the food of animal husbandry domesticated animal.Feed (Feed) include soybean, dregs of beans, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous dregs of rice, whey powder, The feedstuff of more than ten kinds such as grease, meat meal tankage, cereal, feed addictive, feed is as necessary in aardvark growth course Food materials, get more and more people's extensive concerning, but current aardvark feeding comes with some shortcomings it during feeding with feed Place.
It is had the disadvantage that during aardvark feeding in the prior art
1, aardvark feed of general feeding purchase during feeding carries out feeding to it, since the influence of food leads to aardvark Kind is not much different, therefore the aardvark cultivated is also similar on meat taste, influences the edible of people.
2, in the feeding feed of current pig mixed with additive and chemical substance cause the aardvark speed of growth too fast, thus The body quality for influencing aardvark, is unfavorable for the normal growth of aardvark, while also influencing the safety that people eat.
Summary of the invention
The aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding that the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding, Include the following steps;
S1, stock: with the calculating of weight permillage, raw material is purchased by formula as below;
Water: 500-800, melon: 400-450, rice bran: 300-400, sweet potato leaves: 50-100, green vegetable leaf: 50-100, maize flour: 50-80, wheat bran skin: 0-80, straw powder: 0-80 cultivates prebiotic bacterium solution: 0-5, salt: 0-5;Fish meal: 0-5, vitamin premix Material: 0-5, microelement pre-mix material: 0-5, marine product: 0-3.
S2, children phase aardvark method for breeding: first putting into the rice bran of equivalent, maize flour and wheat bran skin in cleaning screen respectively, right The clod rope made of hemp therein is cleared up, and then again puts into raw material in pipe magnetic separator respectively, and iron block iron nail therein is cleared up, Water is poured into boiling in the steamer with blender again, pours into rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin equivalent after temperature reaches 60 degree Boiling in steamer, the temperature of boiling are 90-100 degree, and cultivation probiotics, fish meal, dimension life are separately added into during boiling Plain premix, microelement pre-mix material and marine product simultaneously carry out duration stirring, and piglet feed is made after boiling 10-15 minutes, Feed is to dissipate native form, and continuously fed to piglet using above-mentioned piglet feed at this time, specially daily every 5 hours feedings Once, every 10-15 jins of feeding of pig one time, until aardvark weight reaches 40kg.
S3, growth stage aardvark method for breeding: by the rice bran of equivalent, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder using method in S1 The impurity of its inside doping is cleared up, water is then poured into boiling in the steamer with blender, reaches 60 degree to temperature Rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder equivalent are poured into boiling in steamer afterwards, the temperature of boiling is 90-100 degree, and is being steamed It is separately added into cultivation probiotics, fish meal, vitamin premix, microelement pre-mix material and marine product during boiling and is held Continuous property stirring, is made pannage after boiling 15-20 minute, at this time feed be dissipate native form, and use above-mentioned feed to aardvark into Row is lasting to feed, and specially daily every 6 hours feedings are primary, and every 15-20 jins of feeding of pig one time, in feeding staple food, latter two is small When feeding it is melon.
S4, maturity period aardvark method for breeding: the rice bran of equivalent, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder will be used side in S1 The impurity that method adulterates its inside is cleared up, and is then shredded sweet potato leaves and green vegetable leaf, then water is poured into blender In steamer boiling until temperature reach 60 degree, then by after chopping sweet potato leaves and green vegetable leaf be poured into water boiling, boiling 10 divides Rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder equivalent are poured into boiling in steamer after clock, boiling temperature is 90-100 degree, and is being steamed Cultivation probiotics, fish meal, vitamin premix, microelement pre-mix material, salt and marine product are separately added into during boiling simultaneously Duration stirring is carried out, pannage is made after boiling 25-35 minutes, feed is to dissipate native form, and use above-mentioned feed pair at this time Aardvark carries out continuing nursing, and specially daily feeding for every eight hours is primary, every 20-25 jins of feeding of pig one time, after feeding staple food One hour feeding is melon, until delivering for sale, it is melon to stop feeding before delivering for sale.
Further, in step S1, the rice bran, maize flour and wheat bran skin should cross 60-70 mesh, and rice bran, maize flour and Wheat bran skin three gross mass and water quality ratio are 1:0.5;
Further, in step S2, the rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder should cross 50-60 mesh, and rice bran, corn Face, wheat bran skin and the ratio between straw powder gross mass and water quality are 1:0.7;
Further, in step S3, the rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder should 40-50 mesh, and rice bran, corn Face, wheat bran skin and the ratio between straw powder gross mass and water quality are 1:0.6.
Further, the cleaning screen is specially cylindrical sieve.
Further, the chopping of both sweet potato leaves described in step S4 and the green vegetable leaf is having a size of 2-3cm.
Further, the marine product is specially the chopping of kelp perhaps one of seaweed kelp or seaweed Having a size of 1-3cm, the dispensing next day marine product investing method is.
Further, it is described it is melon include pumpkin 5-10 parts, 5-10 parts of sweet potato, 2-8 parts of corn, the pumpkin, sweet potato and Corn is cut into the ding shape that side length is 2cm.
Further, Moisture in Feed is not less than 95% in step S1, feed of the relative density in 9.3~9.5, step S2 Moisture is not less than 90%, and Moisture in Feed of the relative density in 9.0~9.3, step S3 is not less than 85%, relative density 8.3~ 8.5。
Further, the revolving speed of the blender is 500r/min, and blender is that dasher or anchor formula stir Any one in device.
Further, burden balance are used during the batching, the burden balance are at least provided with five.
Further, guarantee the quality of every batch of in the feed manufacturing process, the residual rate in steamer machine is not more than 0.8%.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, this method is fabricated to aardvark feed by certain proportion using raw material that can be common in life, avoids conventionally employed purchase The pannage bought carries out feeding to aardvark, optimizes aardvark kind, can meet the nutriment of its demand in each growth period of pig, And can be developed according to its growth phase and the thickness of feed is adjusted, so that nutrients needed for the growth in each period Matter can be carried out supplement respectively, provide good condition for the growth of aardvark.
2, this method is green safe melon by being added in feed formula, can accelerate the digestion of aardvark stomach, moreover it is possible to Improve the immunocompetence of aardvark, moreover it is possible to the greasy feeling of aardvark pork is reduced, it is thin and oiliness, moreover it is possible to ensure the meat that people eat Product safety, it is economical and practical.
Specific embodiment
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, the present invention provide a kind of technical solution: a kind of aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding, including with Lower step;
S1, stock: with the calculating of weight permillage, raw material is purchased by formula as below;
Water: 500-800, melon: 400-450, rice bran: 300-400, sweet potato leaves: 50-100, green vegetable leaf: 50-100, maize flour: 50-80, wheat bran skin: 0-80, straw powder: 0-80 cultivates prebiotic bacterium solution: 0-5, salt: 0-5;Fish meal: 0-5, vitamin premix Material: 0-5, microelement pre-mix material: 0-5, marine product: 0-3.
S2, children phase aardvark method for breeding: burden balance are used during batching, the burden balance are at least provided with five A, batch weigher is mainly that the quality proportioning of raw material provides condition, first puts into the rice bran of equivalent, maize flour and wheat bran skin clearly respectively In reason sieve, the clod rope made of hemp therein is cleared up, then again puts into raw material in pipe magnetic separator respectively, by iron block iron nail therein It is cleared up, cleaning screen is specially cylindrical sieve, removes the impurity in the raw material of powder morphology, then water is poured into stirring Boiling in the steamer of device, the revolving speed of blender is 500r/min, and blender is in dasher or anchor agitator Any one, blender, which primarily serves, is stirred the raw material being added in steamer, improves the uniformity of feed shape, avoids raising Expect that tubercle is blocking, is fed convenient for aardvark, rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin equivalent are poured into steamer and steamed after temperature reaches 60 degree Boil, the temperature of boiling is 90-100 degree, and be separately added into during boiling cultivation probiotics, fish meal, vitamin premix, Microelement pre-mix material and marine product simultaneously carry out duration stirring, wherein cultivation probiotics is 1 part, fish meal is 3 parts, and vitamin is pre- Mixing is 3 parts, and micro element premix is 2 parts, and marine product is 1 part, and in piglet growth period, fish meal is animal protein, can be promoted Into the growth, improve efficiency of feed utilization, accelerates the growth of piglet period, piglet feed is made after boiling 10-15 minutes, at this time feed To dissipate native form, Moisture in Feed is not less than 95%, and relative density ensure that in food during piglet feeding 9.3~9.5 Water content guarantee that piglet can continue to feed so that piglet be avoided to feed too fast influences feed mouthfeel, avoid the influence of piglet anorexia It grows, and is continuously fed using above-mentioned piglet feed to piglet, and specially daily every 5 hours feedings are primary, every pig one Secondary feeding 10-15 jins, until aardvark weight reaches 40kg, the rice bran, maize flour and wheat bran skin should cross 60-70 mesh, rice bran, jade Rice and flour and wheat bran skin are more fine and smooth, can be quickly dissolved in water, shorten the Feed Manufacturing time, and rice bran, maize flour and wheat bran skin three Person's gross mass and water quality ratio are 1:0.5, and rice bran, maize flour and wheat bran skin three and water are sufficiently mixed, avoided Hypervolia causes rice bran, maize flour and wheat bran skin three in fluid pulpous state, and avoiding feed from being adhered in feeding groove influences piglet Food-intake, and guarantee the quality of every batch of in feed manufacturing process, the residual rate in steamer machine is not more than 0.8%, avoids wave Take, guarantees efficiency of feed utilization.
S3, growth stage aardvark method for breeding: by the rice bran of equivalent, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder using method in S1 The impurity of its inside doping is cleared up, water is then poured into boiling in the steamer with blender, reaches 60 degree to temperature Rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder equivalent are poured into boiling in steamer afterwards, the temperature of boiling is 90-100 degree, and is being steamed It is separately added into cultivation probiotics, fish meal, vitamin premix, microelement pre-mix material and marine product during boiling and is held Continuous property stirring, wherein cultivation probiotics is 3 parts, fish meal is 2 parts, and vitamin premix is 2 parts, and micro element premix is 2 parts, sea Product is 1.5 parts, since the pig food-intake of growth stage is larger, may cause gasteremphraxis on a full stomach, cultivation probiotics at this time It then can effectively improve aardvark enterogastric peristalsis, accelerate to digest and assimilate, avoid wasting, while marine product can effectively meet aardvark pair The demand of minerals effectively facilitates the growth and development of animal, aggravates weight, and pannage is made after boiling 15-20 minutes, raises at this time For material to dissipate native form, Moisture in Feed is not less than 90%, and for relative density 9.0~9.3, aardvark at this time is the pig of growth stage, appetite Larger, if Moisture in Feed is larger, it will cause the feelings of repletion of aardvark stomach, to influence the food-intake of aardvark, and use above-mentioned feeding Material carries out aardvark to continue nursing, and specially daily every 6 hours feedings are primary, every 15-20 jins of feeding of pig one time, in feeding master Eat latter two hour feeding it is melon until aardvark weight reach 60kg, it is melon include 6 parts of pumpkin, 7 parts of sweet potato, 5 parts of corn, it is described Pumpkin, sweet potato and corn, which are cut into the ding shape that side length is 2cm, can protect stomach and intestine to the aardvark feeding melon vegetables of growth stage Mucous membrane is not stimulated by roughage, accelerates peristole, helps food digestion, normal to the Growth and Differentiation of epithelial tissue, maintenance Vision and promotion skeleton development have important physiological function, while can also enhance the year of aardvark with function, enhance its resistance, institute 50-60 mesh should be crossed by stating rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder, and rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder at this time is more Coarse, as aardvark constantly grows, the stomach graduallyd mature can be to more coarse rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and stalk Powder is digested, and is able to satisfy its daily food needs amount, and rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder gross mass It is 1:0.7 with the ratio between water quality, guarantees that rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder can be sufficiently mixed with water, guarantee feed Humidity, the residual rate in steamer machine is not more than 0.8%, avoids wasting, and guarantees efficiency of feed utilization.
S4, maturity period aardvark method for breeding: the rice bran of equivalent, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder will be used side in S1 The impurity that method adulterates its inside is cleared up, and then shreds sweet potato leaves and green vegetable leaf, the sweet potato leaves and the green vegetable leaf The two is shredded having a size of 2-3cm, avoids the eating speed of size larger impact aardvark, then water is poured into the steamer with blender Interior boiling until temperature reach 60 degree, then by after chopping sweet potato leaves and green vegetable leaf be poured into water boiling, boiling is after ten minutes Rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder equivalent are poured into boiling in steamer, boiling temperature is 90-100 degree, and in boiling It is separately added into cultivation probiotics, fish meal, vitamin premix, microelement pre-mix material, salt and marine product in the process and carries out Duration stirring, wherein cultivation probiotics is 4 parts, fish meal is 2 parts, and vitamin premix is 3 parts, and micro element premix is 2 parts, Marine product is 1.5 parts, and with being gradually increased for aardvark food-intake, cultivation probiotics specific gravity is larger, can effectively facilitate aardvark stomach Absorption to feed improves the absorptivity of feed, and pannage is made after boiling 25-35 minutes, and feed is to dissipate native form at this time, raises Expect that moisture is not less than 85%, relative density guarantees to have moisture in feed 8.3~8.5, avoids feed is excessively dry from influencing it Eating speed, and aardvark is carried out using above-mentioned feed to continue nursing, specially daily feeding for every eight hours is primary, every pig one Secondary feeding 20-25 jins, feeding, staple food the latter hour feeding is melon, melon including 8 parts of pumpkin, 8 parts of sweet potato, 6 parts of corn, directly To delivering for sale, it is melon to stop feeding before delivering for sale, wherein rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder should 40-50 mesh, and rice bran, jade Rice and flour, wheat bran skin and the ratio between straw powder gross mass and water quality are 1:0.6, and the residual rate in steamer machine is not more than 0.8%, It avoids wasting, guarantees efficiency of feed utilization.
A kind of embodiment 2, aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding, includes the following steps;
S1, stock: with the calculating of weight permillage, raw material is purchased by formula as below;
Water: 500-800, melon: 400-450, rice bran: 300-400, sweet potato leaves: 50-100, green vegetable leaf: 50-100, maize flour: 50-80, wheat bran skin: 0-80, straw powder: 0-80 cultivates prebiotic bacterium solution: 0-5, salt: 0-5;Fish meal: 0-5, vitamin premix Material: 0-5, microelement pre-mix material: 0-5, marine product: 0-3.
S2, children phase aardvark method for breeding: burden balance are used during batching, the burden balance are at least provided with five A, batch weigher is mainly that the quality proportioning of raw material provides condition, first puts into the rice bran of equivalent, maize flour and wheat bran skin clearly respectively In reason sieve, the clod rope made of hemp therein is cleared up, then again puts into raw material in pipe magnetic separator respectively, by iron block iron nail therein It is cleared up, cleaning screen is specially cylindrical sieve, removes the impurity in the raw material of powder morphology, then water is poured into stirring Boiling in the steamer of device, the revolving speed of blender is 500r/min, and blender is in dasher or anchor agitator Any one, blender, which primarily serves, is stirred the raw material being added in steamer, improves the uniformity of feed shape, avoids raising Expect that tubercle is blocking, is fed convenient for aardvark, rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin equivalent are poured into steamer and steamed after temperature reaches 60 degree Boil, the temperature of boiling is 90-100 degree, and be separately added into during boiling cultivation probiotics, fish meal, vitamin premix, Microelement pre-mix material and marine product simultaneously carry out duration stirring, wherein cultivation probiotics is 1 part, fish meal is 3 parts, and vitamin is pre- Mixing is 3 parts, and micro element premix is 2 parts, and marine product is 1 part, and in piglet growth period, fish meal is animal protein, can be promoted Into the growth, improve efficiency of feed utilization, accelerates the growth of piglet period, and vitamin premix and micro element premix can be piglet It provides and grows necessary supply, facilitate piglet healthy growth, piglet feed is made after boiling 10-15 minutes, feed is at this time Soil form is dissipated, Moisture in Feed is not less than 95%, and relative density ensure that in food during piglet feeding 9.3~9.5 Water content guarantees that piglet can continue to feed, piglet anorexia is avoided to influence it so that piglet be avoided to feed too fast influence feed mouthfeel Growth, continuously feeds piglet using above-mentioned piglet feed, and specially daily every 5.5 hours feedings are primary, every pig one Secondary feeding 8-13 jins, until aardvark weight reaches 40kg, the rice bran, maize flour and wheat bran skin should cross 60-70 mesh, rice bran, jade Rice and flour and wheat bran skin are more fine and smooth, can be quickly dissolved in water, shorten the Feed Manufacturing time, and rice bran, maize flour and wheat bran skin three Person's gross mass and water quality ratio are 1:0.5, and rice bran, maize flour and wheat bran skin three and water are sufficiently mixed, avoided Hypervolia causes rice bran, maize flour and wheat bran skin three in fluid pulpous state, and avoiding feed from being adhered in feeding groove influences piglet Food-intake, and guarantee the quality of every batch of in feed manufacturing process, the residual rate in steamer machine is not more than 0.8%, avoids wave Take, guarantees efficiency of feed utilization.
S3, growth stage aardvark method for breeding: by the rice bran of equivalent, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder using method in S1 The impurity of its inside doping is cleared up, water is then poured into boiling in the steamer with blender, reaches 60 degree to temperature Rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder equivalent are poured into boiling in steamer afterwards, the temperature of boiling is 90-100 degree, and is being steamed It is separately added into cultivation probiotics, fish meal, vitamin premix, microelement pre-mix material and marine product during boiling and is held Continuous property stirring, wherein cultivation probiotics is 2 parts, fish meal is 2 parts, and vitamin premix is 2 parts, and micro element premix is 2 parts, sea Product is 1 part, since the pig food-intake of growth stage is larger, may cause gasteremphraxis on a full stomach, cultivation probiotics at this time is then Can effectively improve aardvark enterogastric peristalsis, and fish meal can aardvark aggravate weight, obtained pannage after boiling 15-20 minute, this When feed be to dissipate native form, Moisture in Feed is not less than 90%, and for relative density 9.0~9.3, aardvark at this time is the pig of growth stage, Appetite is larger, if Moisture in Feed is larger, it will cause the feelings of repletion of aardvark stomach, to influence the food-intake of aardvark, and using upper Feed to be stated aardvark is carried out to continue nursing, specially daily every 6.5 hours feedings are primary, every 12-15 jins of feeding of pig one time, Latter two hour feeding of feeding staple food is melon until aardvark weight reaches 60kg, and melon includes 7 parts of pumpkin, 6 parts of sweet potato, corn 6 Part, the pumpkin, sweet potato and corn are cut into the ding shape that side length is 2cm, to the aardvark feeding melon vegetables of growth stage, Ke Yibao Shield gastrointestinal tract mucosa is not stimulated by roughage, accelerates peristole, helps food digestion, Growth and Differentiation, dimension to epithelial tissue It holds normal vision and promotes skeleton development that there is important physiological function, while the year of aardvark can also be enhanced with function, enhance it and support Drag, at the same it is melon some different flavors can also be deposited in pork, greasy mouthfeel, the rice are reduced when eating pork Chaff, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder should cross 50-60 mesh, and rice bran at this time, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder are more coarse, As aardvark constantly grows, the stomach graduallyd mature can carry out more coarse rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder Digestion, and it is able to satisfy its daily food needs amount, and rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder gross mass and water quality The ratio between amount is 1:0.7, guarantees that rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder can be sufficiently mixed with water, guarantees the wet of feed It spends, the residual rate in steamer machine is not more than 0.8%, avoids wasting, and guarantees efficiency of feed utilization.
S4, maturity period aardvark method for breeding: the rice bran of equivalent, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder will be used side in S1 The impurity that method adulterates its inside is cleared up, and then shreds sweet potato leaves and green vegetable leaf, the sweet potato leaves and the green vegetable leaf The two chopping adjusts feed taste having a size of 2-3cm, avoids single great influence aardvark food-intake, avoids size larger impact The eating speed of aardvark, then water is poured into boiling in the steamer with blender until temperature reaches 60 degree, after then shredding Sweet potato leaves and green vegetable leaf be poured into water boiling, boiling after ten minutes pours into rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder equivalent Boiling in steamer, boiling temperature are 90-100 degree, and cultivation probiotics, fish meal, vitamin are separately added into during boiling Premix, microelement pre-mix material, salt and marine product simultaneously carry out duration stirring, wherein cultivation probiotics is 5 parts, fish meal is 3 parts, vitamin premix is 4 parts, and micro element premix is 4 parts, and marine product is 2.5 parts, with the gradually increasing of aardvark food-intake Greatly, the demand of various nutrition is gradually increased, increases every nutrition specific gravity to meet the growth demand of pig, boiling 25-35 divides Pannage is made after clock, feed is to dissipate native form at this time, and Moisture in Feed is not less than 85%, and relative density guarantees to raise 8.3~8.5 Moisture is had in material, avoids feed is excessively dry from influencing its eating speed, and carry out continuing nursing to aardvark using above-mentioned feed, Specially daily feeding for every eight hours is primary, and every 20-25 jins of feeding of pig one time, feeding, staple food the latter hour feeding is melon, Melon includes 10 parts of pumpkin, sweet potato part, 8 parts of corn, and the melon aardvark stomach that can not only accelerate can also to the digestion and absorption of feed The greasy of aardvark meat is reduced, mouthfeel is increased, until delivering for sale, stopping feeding is melon before delivering for sale, wherein rice bran, maize flour, wheat Wheat bran and straw powder should 40-50 mesh, and rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and the ratio between straw powder gross mass and water quality are 1:0.6, the residual rate in steamer machine are not more than 0.8%, avoid wasting, and guarantee efficiency of feed utilization.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding, it is characterised in that: include the following steps;
S1, stock: with the calculating of weight permillage, raw material is purchased by formula as below;
Water: 500-800, melon: 400-450, rice bran: 300-400, sweet potato leaves: 50-100, green vegetable leaf: 50-100, maize flour: 50-80, wheat bran skin: 0-80, straw powder: 0-80 cultivates prebiotic bacterium solution: 0-5, salt: 0-5;Fish meal: 0-5, vitamin premix Material: 0-5, microelement pre-mix material: 0-5, marine product: 0-3;
S2, children phase aardvark method for breeding: first the rice bran of equivalent, maize flour and wheat bran skin are put into cleaning screen respectively, to wherein The clod rope made of hemp cleared up, raw material is put into pipe magnetic separator again respectively then, iron block iron nail therein is cleared up, then will Water pours into boiling in the steamer with blender, and rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin equivalent are poured into steamer after temperature reaches 60 degree Interior boiling, the temperature of boiling are 90-100 degree, and it is pre- to be separately added into during boiling cultivation probiotics, fish meal, vitamin Mixing, microelement pre-mix material and marine product simultaneously carry out duration stirring, piglet feed are made after boiling 10-15 minutes, at this time Feed is to dissipate native form, and continuously fed to piglet using above-mentioned piglet feed, specially daily every 5 hours feedings one It is secondary, every 10-15 jins of feeding of pig one time, until aardvark weight reaches 40kg;
S3, growth stage aardvark method for breeding: by the rice bran of equivalent, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder using method in S1 to it The impurity of inside doping is cleared up, and water is then poured into boiling in the steamer with blender, will after temperature reaches 60 degree Rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder equivalent pour into boiling in steamer, and the temperature of boiling is 90-100 degree, and in boiling It is separately added into cultivation probiotics, fish meal, vitamin premix, microelement pre-mix material and marine product in the process and carries out duration Pannage is made in stirring after boiling 15-20 minutes, feed is to dissipate native form, and hold to aardvark using above-mentioned feed at this time Continuous to feed, specially daily every 6 hours feedings are primary, and every 15-20 jins of feeding of pig one time is fed in latter two hour of feeding staple food Eat melon until aardvark weight reaches 60kg;
S4, maturity period aardvark method for breeding: the rice bran of equivalent, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder will be used method pair in S1 Its internal impurity adulterated is cleared up, and is then shredded sweet potato leaves and green vegetable leaf, then water is poured into the steamer with blender Interior boiling until temperature reach 60 degree, then by after chopping sweet potato leaves and green vegetable leaf be poured into water boiling, boiling is after ten minutes Rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder equivalent are poured into boiling in steamer, boiling temperature is 90-100 degree, and in boiling It is separately added into cultivation probiotics, fish meal, vitamin premix, microelement pre-mix material, salt and marine product in the process and carries out Duration stirring, is made pannage after boiling 25-35 minutes, feed is scattered native form at this time, and using above-mentioned feed to aardvark It carries out continuing nursing, specially daily feeding for every eight hours is primary, and every 20-25 jins of feeding of pig one time is feeding staple food the latter Hour feeding is melon, until delivering for sale, it is melon to stop feeding before delivering for sale.
2. a kind of aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
In step S1, the rice bran, maize flour and wheat bran skin should cross 60-70 mesh, and rice bran, maize flour and the total matter of wheat bran skin three Amount is 1:0.5 with water quality ratio;
In step S2, the rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder should cross 50-60 mesh, and rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and The ratio between straw powder gross mass and water quality are 1:0.7;
In step S3, the rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and straw powder should 40-50 mesh, and rice bran, maize flour, wheat bran skin and The ratio between straw powder gross mass and water quality are 1:0.6.
3. a kind of aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning screen Specially cylindrical sieve.
4. a kind of aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute in step S4 The chopping of both sweet potato leaves and the green vegetable leaf is stated having a size of 2-3cm.
5. a kind of aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the marine product Specially the chopping of kelp perhaps one of seaweed kelp or seaweed is having a size of 1-3cm, the marine product input side The next day that formula is dispensing.
6. a kind of aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the melon packet 5-10 parts of pumpkin, 5-10 parts of sweet potato, 2-8 parts of corn are included, the pumpkin, sweet potato and corn are cut into the ding shape that side length is 2cm.
7. a kind of aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: raised in step S1 Expect that moisture is not less than 95%, Moisture in Feed of the relative density in 9.3~9.5, step S2 is not less than 90%, and relative density is 9.0 Moisture in Feed in~9.3, step S3 is not less than 85%, and relative density is 8.3~8.5.
8. a kind of aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blender Revolving speed be 500r/min, and blender is any one in dasher or anchor agitator.
9. a kind of aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the metering is matched Burden balance are used during material, the burden balance are at least provided with five.
10. a kind of aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed Guarantee the quality of every batch of in manufacturing process, the residual rate in steamer machine is not more than 0.8%.
CN201910036268.3A 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 A kind of aardvark breed improvement method based on feeding Pending CN109644938A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114831220A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-08-02 福建银顶农业科技有限公司 Feed for breeding domestic pigs

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CN108783052A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-11-13 西南科技大学 A kind of radix bupleuri stalk addition type animal and fowl fodder and preparation method thereof
CN108783054A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-13 佛山奎丰商务咨询服务有限公司 A kind of environment-protecting feed production method

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CN107711704A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-23 隆安县荣胜养殖有限公司 A kind of farmers''s black earth swine rearing method
CN107864926A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-03 郑艳 A kind of method for breeding of growing and fattening pigs
CN108783052A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-11-13 西南科技大学 A kind of radix bupleuri stalk addition type animal and fowl fodder and preparation method thereof
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN114831220A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-08-02 福建银顶农业科技有限公司 Feed for breeding domestic pigs

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