CN107019098A - It is a kind of suitable for feed of stocker and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
It is a kind of suitable for feed of stocker and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107019098A CN107019098A CN201710222185.4A CN201710222185A CN107019098A CN 107019098 A CN107019098 A CN 107019098A CN 201710222185 A CN201710222185 A CN 201710222185A CN 107019098 A CN107019098 A CN 107019098A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of feed suitable for stocker, its drip irrigation device is counted according to weight number part, including 150 158 parts of corn of whitewashing, 216 225 parts of corn DDGS, 88 93 parts of wheat wheat-middlings, 298 306 parts of dregs of beans, 27 35 parts of soybean skin, 58 68 parts of cotton dregs, 12 20 parts of glutamic acid slag, 35 43 parts of stone flour, 13 20 parts of sodium chloride, 25 35 parts of cane molasses, 22 31 parts of auxiliary material, 9 17 parts of Chinese medicine composition, 48 parts of additive can improve digestibility of the beef cattle to protein component in feed.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of suitable for feed of stocker and preparation method thereof the present invention relates to cattle feed field.
Background technology
Beef cattle contains the compositions such as abundant protein, amino acid and trace element, with high nutritive value, into
It is that one of meat is commonly used in consumer.
The culturing time of Beef cattle is usually 2~3 years, from feeder cattle (bone growth phase) excessively to the later stage is fattened
Experience fattens early stage, mid-term and later stage, until delivering for sale, has obvious fattening stage to distinguish.Wherein fatten the growth of early stage, mid-term
Muscle growth is mainly shown as, speed of weight increment is slower.Although it is short to fatten the time in later stage, improves beef cattle dressing percentage, ensure meat
Ox safety, obtains the critical period of higher live body weight and beef cattle quality, price and economic benefit, therefore numerous raisers would generally
Using improving fine fodder hello amount and being aided with feed addictive, to promote the deposition of beef cattle fat, quick fattening (or weightening) is reached
Purpose.
Feed be Beef Cattle Growth important nutrients source, its provide beef cattle needed for most of nutrition, such as vitamin and
Protein, but be not feeding forage volume it is more, beef cattle digestion nutrient it is more, so how to provide beef cattle to feed
The digestibility of middle protein is significant.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of suitable for feed of stocker and preparation method thereof, beef cattle can be improved to feeding
The digestibility of protein component in material.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that：
A kind of feed suitable for stocker, including following raw materials according：Counted according to weight number part, whitewash 150-158 parts of corn, corn
DDGS216-225 parts, 88-93 parts of wheat wheat-middlings, 298-306 parts of dregs of beans, 27-35 parts of soybean skin, 58-68 parts of cotton dregs, glutamic acid
12-20 parts of slag, 35-43 parts of stone flour, 13-20 parts of sodium chloride, 25-35 parts of cane molasses, 22-31 parts of auxiliary material, Chinese medicine composition 9-
17 parts, 4-8 parts of additive.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, whitewashing maize peel is to be sprayed onto with the soak of corn on maize peel, wherein containing
The monose of part hydrolysis, utilization rate is higher than maize peel, and corn DDGS is by some soluble things produced in fermentation process
Matter and corn leaching solution are concentrated, dry after be then added to product obtained in distiller's dried grain, wherein containing protein and fat,
And the content of phosphorus and potassium is higher, these are all the nutrients needed during Beef Cattle Growth, there is preventing rumen acid poisoning；
And wheat time powder particles are small, facilitate the chewing of beef cattle, be conducive to the digestion of beef cattle, there are meals fine in addition, wheat wheat-middlings are also rich in
Dimension, the B family vitamin of higher-energy, this is conducive to digestion of the ox to feed；The several amino acids that dregs of beans is included are suitable for poultry
With demand of the ox to nutrition；The main component of stone flour is calcium carbonate, can be replenished the calcium for livestock and poultry；Cane molasses are not only a kind of energy
Raw material, but also with digesting and assimilating fast, improvement palatability, reduction dust, improving particle matter, cud activity can be stimulated, increased
Plus stocker is to the food-intake of feed；Cane molasses have sticky and smooth, can be bonded in the small wheat wheat-middlings of particle
On honey, make it that jointly for beef cattle food, food-intake of the beef cattle to feed can also be increased therewith, that is, contribute to increase protein
Intake, intake increase helps to ensure that the albumen quality retained in cud；Sodium chloride can adjust the taste of feed, change
The palatability of kind feed, further improves a poor appetite；The addition of auxiliary material and additive contributes to the absorption of protein, and causes
Protease maintains higher activity.
More preferably：Auxiliary material includes 13-15 parts of pineapple stem, 4-6 parts of orange peel, 5-7 parts of mustard.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the main pungency component of mustard is mustard oil, and its pungent is strong, can saliva stimulating
With the secretion of gastric juice, there is appetizing, whet the appetite；There is substantial amounts of vitamin C, the effect with stomach invigorating clearing damp in orange peel
Really, the stomach of protection beef cattle is contributed to, its fragrance is tasty and refreshing in addition, and it is mixed with cane molasses, can further function as appetizing
Effect；Meanwhile, there is more protease, the decomposition of the protein helped lend some impetus in other materials has in animal pineapple stem
Help improve the digestion of protein, further help in fattening for beef cattle.
More preferably：Additive is Tea Polyphenols.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after Tea Polyphenols is combined with the protease in pineapple stem, it is ensured that the heat of enzyme is steady
It is qualitative, the activity of protease is helped to ensure that, and then be favorably improved digestibility of the beef cattle to protein in feed.
More preferably：Chinese medicine composition includes 2-4 parts of sealwort, 3-5 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 3-5 parts of witloof, 1-3 parts of honeysuckle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, above-mentioned Chinese medicine is respectively provided with stomach invigorating clearing damp, treats the effect of poor appetite, contributes to
Beef cattle feeds, and honeysuckle has the effect reduced internal heat, and the beef cattle summer that is particularly suitable for use in eats.
More preferably：153 parts of corn of whitewashing, 220 parts of corn DDGS, 91 parts of wheat wheat-middlings, 300 parts of dregs of beans, soybean
Skin 30,60 parts of cotton dregs, 14 parts of glutamic acid slag, 38 parts of stone flour, 19 parts of sodium chloride, 30 parts of cane molasses, 15 parts of pineapple stem, orange peel
5 parts, 5 parts of mustard, 3 parts of sealwort, 4 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 4 parts of witloof, 2 parts of honeysuckle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, under said ratio, beef cattle is larger for the food-intake of protein, protein
Digestibility is higher.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of feed prepared suitable for stocker
Method, comprises the following steps：
Step one：Weigh whitewashing maize peel, corn DDGS, wheat wheat-middlings, dregs of beans, soybean skin, cotton dregs, glutamic acid slag and stone
Powder, above-mentioned substance is mutually blended together, stir,；
Step 2：Pineapple stem particle and Tea Polyphenols are weighed, while in being added to the material that step one mixing terminates；Then to mixing
Orange peel and mustard are added in the material of end；
Step 3：Chinese medicine composition is weighed, is then added in the material that end is mixed in step 2, then be sufficiently mixed；
Step 4：Sodium chloride and cane molasses are finally weighed, is added in the material that step 3 mixing terminates, is sufficiently mixed i.e.
Can.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the number of the material addition of step one is more, and granular size is close, in advance
Add can mix more uniform, and when adding other materials, can also continue to stirring, help so that each material it
Between the uniformity coefficient that mixes；Sodium chloride and cane molasses are eventually adding, contributes to sodium chloride and cane molasses to keep mouthfeel；Together
When, cane molasses can be avoided to add each binding substances too early together, and reduce the uniformity coefficient of other material mixings.
More preferably：Pineapple stem particle is obtained by following steps manufacture：Fresh pineapple stem is sorted, clearly
Wash, dried at a temperature of less than 60 degrees Celsius and then attrition grinding is into pineapple stem particle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, pineapple stem is the waste material that produces in pineapple harvesting process, it is easy to obtained, through undue
Pick and clean, it is ensured that the spatter property of raw material, thus help to ensure that the health of stock cattle；Protease in pineapple stem is taken the photograph 60
Under family name's degree, higher activity can be kept, i.e., is dried in the case of 60 degrees Celsius, can protect the protease in pineapple stem
Higher activity is held, and then is favorably improved the digestibility of protein.
In summary, the invention has the advantages that：This is applied to the feed of stocker, and palatability is good, improves
The food-intake of stocker, the addition of auxiliary material, additive and Chinese medicine composition improves digestibility of the stocker to protein.
Embodiment
Embodiment：Whitewashing maize peel, corn DDGS, wheat wheat-middlings, dregs of beans, soybean skin, cotton dregs, glutamic acid in the present invention
Slag, stone flour, sodium chloride and cane molasses are commercially available.
It will gather in and terminate fresh pineapple stem by sorting, cleaning, dried at a temperature of less than 60 degrees Celsius, so
Attrition grinding is standby into pineapple stem particle afterwards；Orange peel, mustard and Tea Polyphenols directly can be bought in market.
Chinese medicine composition is bought from market.
It is as follows that step is made in the feed of above-mentioned stocker：
Step one：Weigh whitewashing maize peel, corn DDGS, wheat wheat-middlings, dregs of beans, soybean skin, cotton dregs, glutamic acid slag and stone
Powder, above-mentioned substance is mutually blended together, stir；
Step 2：Pineapple stem particle and Tea Polyphenols are weighed, while in being added to the material that step one mixing terminates；Then to mixing
Orange peel and mustard are added in the material of end；
Step 3：Chinese medicine composition is weighed, is then added in the material that end is mixed in step 2, then be sufficiently mixed；
Step 4：Sodium chloride and cane molasses are finally weighed, is added in the material that step 3 mixing terminates, is sufficiently mixed i.e.
Can.
Stocker embodies a concentrated reflection of the digestibility of cud non-degradable feed protein to the digestibility of protein, in being published in
Agriculture university of state journal 2007,12 (6), on《Ruminant domestic animal common feedstuffses are evaluated using mobile Nylon Bag and three-step approach
Protein Intestinal digestibility》One text, have recorded the measuring method of the Intestinal digestibility of measurement feed rumen-undegraded protein, presses
Its upper method recorded is fed and data acquisition, as follows：Specifically choose 9 body weight and permanent fistula is housed in 300kg or so
With the hybrid bullock (Simmental is obtained with the hybridization of Central Plains ox) of 12 intestinal fistula pipes, daily 8:00 and 20:00 feeding, freely drinks
Water；4.5kg diets are fed every time, wherein the feed that 5 feeding embodiments one are matched to embodiment five, in addition 4 feeding contrasts
The feed that example one is matched to comparative example four.
Then test, calculate the Intestinal digestibility for obtaining feed rumen-undegraded protein, corresponding record is in the He of table 1 respectively
In table 2.
Table 1：Embodiment one is embodied to the forage compounding of embodiment five, and meat cattle fooder embodiment one is to embodiment
After the feed of five feeds, the protein digestibility of acquirement：
The distinctive points of comparative example and embodiment are：
Do not add and do not added in Tea Polyphenols and Chinese medicine composition, comparative example two in Chinese medicine composition, comparative example three in comparative example one
Auxiliary material, Chinese medicine composition and Tea Polyphenols in auxiliary material and Tea Polyphenols, comparative example four is not added not add.
Table 2 is to embody comparative example one to the forage compounding of comparative example four, and meat cattle fooder comparative example one is to contrast
After the feed of example four, the protein digestibility of acquirement：
By Tables 1 and 2, when adding a kind of in auxiliary material, Tea Polyphenols and Chinese medicine composition, the egg of above-mentioned three kinds of situations
When white matter digestibility is above auxiliary material, Tea Polyphenols and Chinese medicine composition and not added, thus prove auxiliary material, Tea Polyphenols and in
Drug composition three is respectively provided with the effect for improving protein digestibility；Meanwhile, be individually added into respectively in feed auxiliary material, auxiliary material with
Tea Polyphenols combines, is individually added into Chinese medicine composition, adds auxiliary material, Tea Polyphenols and the combination of Chinese medicine composition three to albumen
The digestibility of matter has certain effect, but effect is not obvious, but is above only adding one kind in three, so proof ought be simultaneously
When adding auxiliary material, Tea Polyphenols and Chinese medicine composition, beef cattle has obviously effect to the digestibility of protein；Therefore it is sharp
The beef cattle in later stage is fattened with present invention raising, while adding auxiliary material, Tea Polyphenols and Chinese medicine composition, beef cattle is effectively improved
Protein digestibility.
In addition, only adding auxiliary material, its corresponding protein digestibility is more than auxiliary material, Chinese medicine composition and additive and not added
Fashionable (comparative example four)；(comparative example two) when auxiliary material is combined with Tea Polyphenols is added, when the digestibility of protein is more than only auxiliary material is added
(comparative example one), it was demonstrated that when Tea Polyphenols and a kind of independent and pineapple stem of orange peel are taken, be respectively provided with certain effect, and the two
Jointly edible with pineapple stem, effect is more preferable.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but as long as at this
All protected in the right of invention by Patent Law.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of feed suitable for stocker, it is characterised in that：Counted according to weight number part, including 150-158 parts of corn of whitewashing,
216-225 parts of corn DDGS, 88-93 parts of wheat wheat-middlings, 298-306 parts of dregs of beans, 27-35 parts of soybean skin, 58-68 parts of cotton dregs, paddy
12-20 parts of propylhomoserin slag, 35-43 parts of stone flour, 13-20 parts of sodium chloride, 25-35 parts of cane molasses, 22-31 parts of auxiliary material, Chinese traditional medicine composition
9-17 parts of thing, 4-8 parts of additive.
2. a kind of feed suitable for stocker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Auxiliary material includes pineapple stem 13-
18 parts, 4-6 parts of orange peel, 5-7 parts of mustard.
3. a kind of feed suitable for stocker according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Additive is Tea Polyphenols.
4. a kind of feed suitable for stocker according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Chinese medicine composition includes sealwort
2-4 parts, 3-5 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 3-5 parts of witloof, 1-3 parts of honeysuckle.
5. a kind of feed suitable for stocker according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：153 parts of corn of whitewashing, corn
DDGS220 parts, 91 parts of wheat wheat-middlings, 300 parts of dregs of beans, soybean skin 30,60 parts of cotton dregs, 14 parts of glutamic acid slag, 38 parts of stone flour, chlorination
19 parts of sodium, 30 parts of cane molasses, 15 parts of pineapple stem, 5 parts of orange peel, 5 parts of mustard, 3 parts of sealwort, 4 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 4 parts of witloof, gold and silver
Spend 2 parts.
6. a kind of preparation method for preparing a kind of feed suitable for stocker as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：Bag
Include following steps：
Step one：Weigh whitewashing maize peel, corn DDGS, wheat wheat-middlings, dregs of beans, soybean skin, cotton dregs, glutamic acid slag and stone
Powder, above-mentioned substance is mutually blended together, stir；
Step 2：Pineapple stem particle and Tea Polyphenols are weighed, while in being added to the material that step one mixing terminates；Then to mixing
Orange peel and mustard are added in the material of end；
Step 3：Chinese medicine composition is weighed, is then added in the material that end is mixed in step 2, then be sufficiently mixed；
Step 4：Sodium chloride and cane molasses are finally weighed, is added in the material that step 3 mixing terminates, is sufficiently mixed i.e.
Can.
7. a kind of feed producing method suitable for stocker according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Pineapple stem particle
Obtained by following steps manufacture：Fresh pineapple stem is sorted, cleaned, is dried at a temperature of less than 60 degrees Celsius
Dry and then attrition grinding is into pineapple stem particle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710222185.4A CN107019098A (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | It is a kind of suitable for feed of stocker and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710222185.4A CN107019098A (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | It is a kind of suitable for feed of stocker and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107019098A true CN107019098A (en) | 2017-08-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710222185.4A Pending CN107019098A (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | It is a kind of suitable for feed of stocker and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108077613A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-05-29 | 天津九州大地饲料有限公司 | Milking cow concentrated feed and its preparation and application |
| CN108378202A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-08-10 | 天津九州大地饲料有限公司 | Beef ox fattening later stage concentrate supplement and its preparation and application |
| CN108522848A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-09-14 | 赵士战 | A kind of beef ox fattening perfect compound feed |
| CN110916000A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-27 | 修武县伊赛饲料有限公司 | Unconventional feed for beef cattle and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105941894A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-21 | 宁夏壹加壹农牧股份有限公司 | Beef calf feed |
| CN105995052A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-10-12 | 宁夏壹加壹农牧股份有限公司 | Growing fodder for beef cattle at early stage of fattening |
| CN106260518A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2017-01-04 | 河北华嘉农业技术开发有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine animal and fowl fodder and additive thereof and additive using method |
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| CN105639055A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2016-06-08 | 天津德瑞祥科技有限公司 | Animal feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105995052A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-10-12 | 宁夏壹加壹农牧股份有限公司 | Growing fodder for beef cattle at early stage of fattening |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108077613A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-05-29 | 天津九州大地饲料有限公司 | Milking cow concentrated feed and its preparation and application |
| CN108378202A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-08-10 | 天津九州大地饲料有限公司 | Beef ox fattening later stage concentrate supplement and its preparation and application |
| CN108522848A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-09-14 | 赵士战 | A kind of beef ox fattening perfect compound feed |
| CN110916000A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-27 | 修武县伊赛饲料有限公司 | Unconventional feed for beef cattle and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170808 |
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