CN109644851A - A kind of method of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud - Google Patents

A kind of method of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109644851A
CN109644851A CN201910083625.1A CN201910083625A CN109644851A CN 109644851 A CN109644851 A CN 109644851A CN 201910083625 A CN201910083625 A CN 201910083625A CN 109644851 A CN109644851 A CN 109644851A
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terminal bud
roxburgh anoectochilus
anoectochilus terminal
light
factory culture
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CN201910083625.1A
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Inventor
叶乃兴
赵峰
林庆良
张
郭永春
郑玉成
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Priority to CN201910083625.1A priority Critical patent/CN109644851A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/28Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing peat, moss or sphagnum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/23Solutions

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of methods of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, including selection roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud cultivating stand, the control of environmental condition, the selection of matrix, the selection of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud and field planting, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud compounding, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud fertilising.The present invention reaches by controlling indoor ecological environment and realizes roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud anniversary quantity-produced purpose.It is planted using indoor tier rack type, in " factory " inner realization roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud multilayer cultivation, has cut off the contact of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud with outdoor air and heavy metal in soil.Roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud whole process is grown in a closed environment, not by natural environment influence, heavy metal free pollution, no disease and pests harm.Roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud industrial planting method of the invention is the highest facility cultivation method of degree of safety.

Description

A kind of method of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of arable farming methods, and in particular to a kind of method of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud belongs to crop Technical field of cultivation.
Background technique
Roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud is rare medicinal plant, has a variety of significant medical values and health-care efficacy.Therefore, it develops and uses Good roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud has great importance.Since roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud requires ecological environment stringent, breeding, slow growth, in addition artificial long The digging of phase predatoriness is adopted, and wild resource is caused to be seriously damaged.Since roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seed is small, embryonic development is incomplete, natural Under the conditions of breeding potential it is extremely low, developed for many years, wild resource has been on the verge of exhaustion at present.It is largely trained with tissue-culturing rapid propagation and transplantation technique Educating roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud just becomes the effective way of its wild resource of protection and rational exploitation and utilization.Roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud is difficult in traditional planting process Exempt to will receive the serious harm of the pollution of pesticide residue, air and soil and the worry that people are food-safe.
Application No. is 201610998976.1 patent of invention " a kind of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud industrial planting method and cultivation mould group " A kind of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud industrial planting method is disclosed, including by after roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud tissue-cultured seedling washing and sterilizing, is transplanted in cultivation plate;It will Cultivation plate is placed in the cultivation bed of the nutrient solution with flowing;Nutrient film techinique is used, so that the root system of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud tissue-cultured seedling The only newborn tip of a root is immersed in nutrient solution;The roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud tissue-cultured seedling being transplanted in cultivation plate carries out dark adaptation in 2 days;To by dark Roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud tissue culture after adaptation carries out irradiation of short photoperiod in 3 days;The roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud group irradiated through the too short photoperiod is cultivated Seedling carries out the photoperiod irradiation that routinizes.The technology is using the cultivation of flowing nutrient solution, and investment, operation cost are relatively high. The root majority of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud is aerial root, needs the planting environment of shady and cool humidity;Therefore, at a suitable temperature, it is necessary to keep The miniclimate of high humidity.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of methods of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be realized by the following method.
The method of a kind of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud of the invention, it is characterised in that the step of factory culture is as follows:
(1) it selects roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud cultivating stand: taking length for 120~130cm, width is 50~60cm, layer a height of 40~50cm, more Layer frame is as roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud cultivating stand, mounted LED lamp on cultivating stand;
(2) control of environmental condition: placing several roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud cultivating stands in the room, controls indoor air temperature, daytime 23~25 DEG C, 18~20 DEG C at night;The light quality for adjusting LED light is polychromatic light, and light intensity is 500~1500lx, and daily light application time is 10 hours;
(3) matrix selects: take peat soil for matrix, it is spare in cultivation roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud dedicated hand basket;
(4) selection and field planting of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud: choosing healthy and strong tissue-cultured seedling, washes away the culture medium of base portion, is colonized dedicated in roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud In peat soil in hand basket, planting density is 3 × 3cm or 4 × 4cm;It is irrigated after plantation with water, and two handles of hand basket is erected It rises, it is fixed, by the hand basket after field planting roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud in transparent film valve bag, sealing;Bag film two sides have several The venthole made of ventilated membrane, controlling humidity in bag film is 85%~95%;By the roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud being colonized together with hand basket and film Bag is placed in layer frame, and roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud is cultivated in hand basket and bag film;
(5) roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud compounding: weigh potassium nitrate 88000mg, ammonium nitrate 15000mg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2000mg, Calcium chloride 1650mg, magnesium sulfate 1850mg, boric acid 20mg, manganese sulfate 40mg, zinc sulfate 15mg, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 373mg, ferrous sulfate 278mg, glycine 20mg, thiamine hydrochloride 1mg, puridoxine hydrochloride 0.5mg, glutamic acid 5mg, rely Propylhomoserin 5mg is mixed after being dissolved with water and is settled to 10L;As roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud nutrient solution;
(6) it the fertilising of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud: after roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud bottle seedling is planted 30 days, is poured with 4 times of dilution of nutrient solution;Later, every month pours It is primary to fill nutrient solution;It is primary to apply slow-release fertilizer every half a year, until harvest.
Wherein, step (1) LED light, light quality and intensity of illumination are adjustable;
Step (2) described polychromatic light is 440nm blue light+625run feux rouges+white light;
Step (2) described polychromatic light, blue light: feux rouges: white light=1: 3: 1;
Step (4) the bag film two sides have several ventholes, and the minimum hole in position is not less than at a distance from bag film bottom 1/3 bag is high;
Step (4) the bag film two sides have several ventholes, the ventilated membrane for being 2cm close to diameter on venthole;
Step (6) described slow-release fertilizer is prepared by weight for N: P: K=30: 10: 10 ratio, and pelletizer is granulated;
Step (6) described slow-release fertilizer, 4 g of every 100 weights;
Step (6) the application slow-release fertilizer, amount of application are each 9-11 grain of each roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud hand basket.
Application effect of the invention:
1. influence of the different substrates to roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud bottle seedling transplanting survival rate and yield
In order to compare influence of the different substrates to roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud bottle seedling transplanting survival rate and yield.We devise including peat soil, Peat soil: perlite ﹦ 1: 1, water plant, three kinds of different matrix, comparison result are as shown in table 1.First by the water plant of market purchasing, use After water impregnates a night, wring out spare.It after the bottle seedling of three kinds of different matrix is colonized, is irrigated with tap water, and roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud is mentioned Two handles of basket are holded up, after fixing, in transparent bag film, and sealing.
After plantation one month, monthly plus nutrient solution is primary, and survival rate and yield are counted after 6 months.
Test result shows that three kinds of matrix do not have notable difference to the transplanting survival rate of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, has significantly to yield Difference.Roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud yield highest is planted with peat soil, average single plant weight reaches 3.1g, more mixed than with peat soil and perlite 1: 1 The single plant weight for closing matrix improves 22.5%, improves 56.6% than the single plant weight that water plant is matrix.
Influence of 1 different substrates of table to roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud bottle seedling transplanting survival rate and yield
2. the influence of the various concentration and Different Fertilization mode of nutrient solution to roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud yield.
In order to find suitable nutrient solution concentration, fertilising interval time, L is used9(3)4The orthogonal test that orthogonal arrage is done.Each 100 plants of processing combination kind, matrix is peat soil, counts fresh weight after 6 months.Test result is as shown in table 2, the concentration pair of nutrient solution Survival rate influences maximum, is secondly the reciprocation of two kinds of factors and fertilising interval time.Concentration is best, most high yield with 1/4 Amount can achieve 330g, and average every plant of fresh weight reaches 3.3g, and average plant height is not less than 15cm.Moreover, seedling growing way is still vigorous.Table 1/2,1/4,1/8 concentration described in 2, refers to the nutrient solution that 2 times, 4 times, 8 times volumes are diluted with water.
The influence of 2 Different Nutrition liquid concentration of table and Different Fertilization interval time to roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud yield
3. applying influence of the Different Nutrition liquid to roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud yield
It is compared with optimum formula of the present invention and classical improvement Huo Gelande formula.Matrix is peat soil, counts total after 6 months Weight.Test result is as shown in table 3, and preferably inventive formulation, yield is apparently higher than classical improvement Huo Gelande formula.
Influence of the different foliar fertilizers of table 3 to roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud survival rate and yield
* improvement Huo Gelan is formulated: four water-calcium nitrate 945mg/L, potassium nitrate 506mg/L, ammonium nitrate 80mg/L, biphosphate Potassium 136mg/L, epsom salt 493mg/L, iron salt solutions 2.5ml, liquid microelement 5ml, pH=6.0.
Wherein, iron salt solutions: ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 2.78g, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 3.73g, distilled water 500ml, pH=5.5。
Liquid microelement: potassium iodide 0.83mg/l, boric acid 6.2mg/L, manganese sulfate 22.3mg/L, zinc sulfate 8.6mg/L, sodium molybdate 0.25mg/L, copper sulphate 0.025mg/L, cobalt chloride 0.025mg/L.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. not influenced by undesirable elements such as season, weather, Ke Yishi using the method for factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud of the invention Existing anniversary continuous production.
2. the present invention has been cut off in roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud and outdoor air and soil in " factory " inner realization roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud multilayer cultivation The contact of heavy metal.Roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud whole process is grown in a closed environment, not by natural environment influence, heavy metal free pollution, no disease pest The problems such as evil.
3. roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud is suitble to grow in the environment of shady and cool, high humidity.Field planting basket plastic film sealing, there are several with saturating The venthole that air film is done convenient for the exchange of inner air and outer air, and is able to maintain the air humidity in film, simply and conveniently.
4. the present invention is during the cultivation process, in addition to mensal replacement nutrient solution, outside half a year Shi Yici slow-release fertilizer, it is not required to Any operation is wanted, to reduce artificial cultivation cost.
5. the present invention can accomplish multi-harvest, every harvest in 6 months is primary.
6. operation of the present invention is simple, practical, small investment, be suitble to it is in office where area's popularizing planting.
Factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud method of the invention is continuously given birth in the realization anniversary by controlling indoor ecological environment Produce the high-efficiency agriculture system of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud.It is planted using indoor tier rack type, in " factory " inner realization roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud multilayer cultivation, cutting The contact of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud and outdoor air and heavy metal in soil.Roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud whole process is grown in a closed environment, not by natural environment It influences, heavy metal free pollution, no disease and pests harm.This is the highest facility cultivation of degree of safety generally acknowledged in the world.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the present invention is furture elucidated rather than the limitation present invention, it is illustrated below in conjunction with example.
A kind of embodiment one: method of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, comprising the following steps:
1. selecting roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud cultivating stand: taking length for 120~130cm, width is 50~60cm, a height of 40~50cm of layer, multilayer Shelf installs the quality of adjustable light and the LED light of intensity as roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud cultivating stand, on cultivating stand, and light modulation matter is polychromatic light, Light intensity is 500~1500LX, and light application time is 10 hours;The polychromatic light is 440nm blue light+625run feux rouges+white light, blue Light: feux rouges: white light=1: 3: 1.
2. the control of environmental condition: several roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud cultivating stands are placed in the room, the clearance space of cultivating stand with Manual operation is facilitated to be advisable;Indoor air temperature, 23~25 DEG C of daytime, 18~20 DEG C at night;
3. matrix selects: matrix is peat soil, spare in the dedicated hand basket of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud;
4. the selection and field planting of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud: choosing healthy and strong tissue-cultured seedling, wash away the culture medium of base portion, field planting is mentioned roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud is dedicated In peat soil in basket, planting density is 3 × 3cm;It is irrigated after plantation with water, and two handles of hand basket is holded up, after fixing, In transparent film valve bag, sealing;Bag film two sides have 2 ventholes close to ventilated membrane, convenient in bag film The exchange of outer air;The ventilated membrane diameter is 2cm;The venthole of the bag film two sides, the minimum hole in position and bag film Bag of the distance at bottom not less than 1/3 is high;Roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud after field planting is placed in layer frame together with hand basket and bag film, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud is in mentioning It is cultivated in basket and bag film;
The dedicated hand basket of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud is oval, and waist has two handles, is packed into film valve bag, and the film after sealing is certainly Two handle supports that envelope is holded up on hand basket vacate cultivation space to the roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud in bag;The dedicated hand basket of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, film Valve bag, peat soil are bought by market;
5. roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud compounding: claiming potassium nitrate 88000mg, ammonium nitrate 15000mg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2000mg, chlorination Calcium 1650mg, magnesium sulfate 1850mg, boric acid 20mg, manganese sulfate 40mg, zinc sulfate 15mg, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 373mg Ferrous sulfate 278mg glycine 20mg, thiamine hydrochloride 1mg, puridoxine hydrochloride 0.5mg, glutamic acid 5mg, lysine, 5mg is mixed after being dissolved with water and is settled to 10L;As roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud nutrient solution;
6. roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud applies fertilizer: after roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud bottle seedling is planted 30 days, being poured with 4 times of dilution of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud nutrient solution, monthly;Half Year applies that slow-release fertilizer is primary, and each roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud hand basket applies slow-release fertilizer 10 every time, until harvest;The slow-release fertilizer is N by weight : P: K=30: 10: 10 ratio, which is prepared, to be granulated, 4 g of every 100 weights.
By the method for the present embodiment, after transplanting 1000 plants of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud bottle seedling, 6 months, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud fresh weight is harvested altogether 3.128kg。
A kind of embodiment two: method of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, comprising the following steps:
1. selecting roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud cultivating stand: taking length for 120~130cm, width is 50~60cm, a height of 40~50cm of layer, multilayer Shelf installs the quality of adjustable light and the LED light of intensity as roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud cultivating stand, on cultivating stand, and light modulation matter is polychromatic light, Light intensity is 500~1500lx, and light application time is 10 hours;
2. the control of environmental condition: several roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud cultivating stands being placed in the room, the clearance space of cultivating stand is with convenient Manual operation is advisable;Indoor air temperature, 23~25 DEG C of daytime, 18~20 DEG C at night;
3. matrix selects: the peat soil for Denmark's import that matrix is bought for market, it is standby in the dedicated hand basket of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud With.
4. the selection and field planting of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud: choosing healthy and strong tissue-cultured seedling, wash away the culture medium of base portion, be colonized special in roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud In hand basket, planting density is 4 × 4cm;It is irrigated after plantation with water, and two handles of hand basket is holded up, after fixing, dress In transparent film valve bag, sealing;There are the ventholes for being 2cm with 2 ventilated membrane diameters for bag film two sides, convenient for thin The exchange of film bag inner air and outer air;Roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud after field planting is placed in layer frame together with hand basket and bag film, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud in hand basket and It is cultivated in bag film;
5. roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud compounding:
Claim potassium nitrate 8800mg, ammonium sulfate 4600mg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2000mg, calcium chloride 1650mg, magnesium sulfate 1850mg, boric acid 20mg, manganese sulfate 40mg, zinc sulfate 15mg, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 37.2-37.4mg ferrous sulfate 27.6-27.9mg glycine 20mg, thiamine hydrochloride 1mg, puridoxine hydrochloride 0.5mg, glutamic acid 5mg, lysine, 5mg It is mixed after being dissolved with water and is settled to 10L;As roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud nutrient solution;
6. roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud applies fertilizer: after roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud bottle seedling is planted 30 days, being poured with 4 times of dilution of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud nutrient solution, monthly; Apply that slow-release fertilizer is primary, and each roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud hand basket applies slow-release fertilizer 10 every time half a year;Until harvest.
By the method for the present embodiment, after transplanting 1000 plants of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud bottle seedling, 6 months, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud fresh weight is harvested altogether 3.015kg。
Upper described is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with repair Decorations, are all covered by the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of method of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, it is characterised in that the step of factory culture is as follows:
(1) it selects roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud cultivating stand: taking length for 120~130cm, width is 50~60cm, layer a height of 40~50cm, more Layer frame is as roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud cultivating stand, mounted LED lamp on cultivating stand;
(2) control of environmental condition: placing several roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud cultivating stands in the room, controls indoor air temperature, daytime 23~25 DEG C, 18~20 DEG C at night;The light quality for adjusting LED light is polychromatic light, and light intensity is 500~1500lx, and daily light application time is 10 hours;
(3) matrix selects: take peat soil for matrix, it is spare in cultivation roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud dedicated hand basket;
(4) selection and field planting of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud: choosing healthy and strong tissue-cultured seedling, washes away the culture medium of base portion, is colonized dedicated in roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud In peat soil in hand basket, planting density is 3 × 3cm or 4 × 4cm;It is irrigated after plantation with water, and two handles of hand basket is erected It rises, it is fixed, by the hand basket after field planting roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud in transparent film valve bag, sealing;Bag film two sides have several The venthole made of ventilated membrane, controlling humidity in bag film is 85%~95%;By the roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud being colonized together with hand basket and film Bag is placed in layer frame, and roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud is cultivated in hand basket and bag film;
(5) roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud compounding: weigh potassium nitrate 88000mg, ammonium nitrate 15000mg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2000mg, Calcium chloride 1650mg, magnesium sulfate 1850mg, boric acid 20mg, manganese sulfate 40mg, zinc sulfate 15mg, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 373mg, ferrous sulfate 278mg, glycine 20mg, thiamine hydrochloride 1mg, puridoxine hydrochloride 0.5mg, glutamic acid 5mg, rely ammonia Sour 5mg is mixed after being dissolved with water and is settled to 10L;As roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud nutrient solution;
(6) it fertilizing method: after roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud bottle seedling is planted 30 days, is poured with 4 times of dilution of nutrient solution;Later, every month pours battalion Nutrient solution is primary;It is primary to apply slow-release fertilizer every half a year, until harvest.
2. a kind of method of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (1) described LED Lamp, light quality and intensity of illumination are adjustable.
3. a kind of method of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (2) described secondary color Light is 440nm blue light+625run feux rouges+white light.
4. a kind of method of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (2) described secondary color Light, blue light: feux rouges: white light=1: 3: 1.
5. a kind of method of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (4) described film Bag two sides have several ventholes, and bag of the minimum hole in position at a distance from bag film bottom not less than 1/3 is high.
6. a kind of method of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is characterized in that step (4) the bag film two sides have several ventholes, the ventilated membrane for being 2cm close to diameter on venthole.
7. a kind of method of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (6) described sustained release Fertilizer is prepared by weight for N: P: K=30: 10: 10 ratio, and pelletizer is granulated.
8. a kind of method of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (6) described sustained release Fertilizer, 4 g of every 100 weights.
9. a kind of method of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (6) described application Slow-release fertilizer, amount of application are that each roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud hand basket is 9-11 each.
CN201910083625.1A 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 A kind of method of factory culture roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud Pending CN109644851A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110558089A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-13 福建农林大学 Method for improving content of anoectochilus formosanus narcissus by using LED light
CN112425498A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-02 罗定市百草源种养专业合作社 Facility three-dimensional seedling hardening planting method for anoectochilus formosanus

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1647610A (en) * 2004-01-19 2005-08-03 福建农林大学 Roxburgh anoectochilus cultivating device and technology
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CN112425498A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-02 罗定市百草源种养专业合作社 Facility three-dimensional seedling hardening planting method for anoectochilus formosanus

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