CN109622150A - A kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment - Google Patents

A kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109622150A
CN109622150A CN201811611934.3A CN201811611934A CN109622150A CN 109622150 A CN109622150 A CN 109622150A CN 201811611934 A CN201811611934 A CN 201811611934A CN 109622150 A CN109622150 A CN 109622150A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
ultrasonic wave
plate
belt wheel
cylinder
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Granted
Application number
CN201811611934.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109622150B (en
Inventor
王璐璐
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Shenzhen Symbiosis Medical Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811611934.3A priority Critical patent/CN109622150B/en
Publication of CN109622150A publication Critical patent/CN109622150A/en
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Publication of CN109622150B publication Critical patent/CN109622150B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C15/00Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
    • B02C15/16Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs with milling members essentially having different peripheral speeds and in the form of a hollow cylinder or cone and an internal roller or cone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/18Use of auxiliary physical effects, e.g. ultrasonics, irradiation, for disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B1/00Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of extract equipments, it in particular is a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment, including extracting bracket, power mechanism, disintegrating mechanism, shake mechanism and centrifugal mechanism, disintegrating mechanism and centrifugal mechanism can be driven simultaneously by power mechanism while being moved, when disintegrating mechanism is moved, disintegrating mechanism crushes medicinal material, and the sieving plate by being arranged thereon is fallen in concussion mechanism, concussion mechanism passes through the ultrasonic wave rectangular slab transmitting ultrasonic wave being arranged thereon and carries out a step crushing for the medicinal material completed is crushed, ultrasonic wave rectangular slab is pushed to carry out swinging concussion increase crushing effect by the crankshaft being arranged on disintegrating mechanism;It carries out the broken medicinal material completed of a step by concussion mechanism to drop into centrifugal mechanism, centrifugal mechanism carries out thing liquid separation for the medicinal material completed is crushed.

Description

A kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of extract equipments, are in particular a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipments.
Background technique
Such as a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction equipment of publication number CN207722406U, including supersonic generator, in the ultrasound It is provided with energy converter oscillator in wave producer, the supersonic generator upper surface is provided with process container, in the processing Multi-head spiral blender is provided in container, the multi-head spiral blender is connected by setting by bracket and supersonic generator It connects;The shortcomings that utility model be large batch of medicinal material can not be extracted, and can not the medical fluid in medicinal material carry out It extracts.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment, can batch medicinal material is extracted, and Medical fluid in medicinal material is extracted.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment, including extract bracket, power mechanism, disintegrating mechanism, concussion mechanism and centrifugation Mechanism, the power mechanism be fixedly connected on extract bracket on, disintegrating mechanism be rotatably connected on extract bracket on, disintegrating mechanism and Power mechanism is connected by V belt translation, and concussion mechanism, which is fixedly connected on, to be extracted on bracket, and disintegrating mechanism is located at and concussion mechanism Upper end, centrifugal mechanism be connected to extract bracket on, power mechanism connect with centrifugal mechanism by V belt translation, shake mechanism positioned at from The upper end of concentric mechanism.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment of the present invention, the extraction bracket Including support leg I, positioning plectane, support leg II, support leg III, support plate, rotation plectane I, connecting plate I, rotation plectane II, electricity Machine plate I and motor plate II, the left and right ends for positioning plectane are fixedly connected to support leg I, position the rear and front end difference of plectane Fixed supporting foot III and support leg II, are fixedly connected to support plate in two support legs I, solid between the middle-end of two support plates Surely it is connected with rotation plectane I, connecting plate I, fixed company between two support legs I are fixedly connected between the upper end of two support plates It is connected to rotation plectane II, the side of two support legs I is fixedly connected to motor plate I, is fixedly connected between two motor plates I Motor plate II.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment of the present invention, the power mechanism Including motor, power belt wheel I and power belt wheel II, motor is fixedly connected on motor plate II, the both ends difference of motor output shaft It is fixedly connected with power belt wheel I and power belt wheel II.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment of the present invention, the disintegrating mechanism Including pulverization cylinder, crush rotor plate, crushing belt wheel, crushing connecting plate, crushing tooth ring, abrasive body, grinding shaft, lapping gears, row Star axis, planetary gear and sieving plate are provided with multiple screening holes on sieving plate, are fixedly connected with crushing rotor plate, powder on pulverization cylinder Broken rotor plate is rotatably connected on rotation plectane I, and crushing belt wheel is fixedly connected on pulverization cylinder, crushes belt wheel and power belt wheel I It is connected by V belt translation, the two sides of pulverization cylinder upper end are fixedly connected to crushing connecting plate, and the upper end of two crushing connecting plates is equal It is fixedly connected on crushing tooth ring, abrasive body is arranged in pulverization cylinder, and the upper end of abrasive body is fixedly connected with grinding shaft, grinding shaft On be fixedly connected with lapping gears, there are two planet axis settings, and the upper end of two planet axis is rotatably connected on connecting plate I, Be fixedly connected to planetary gear in two planet axis, the inside of two planetary gears and lapping gears engaged transmission, two planets With crushing tooth ring engaged transmission, the lower end of pulverization cylinder is fixedly connected with sieving plate for the outer end of wheel.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment of the present invention, the disintegrating mechanism It further include crankshaft and turning set, the lower end of sieving plate is fixedly connected with crankshaft, and the lower end of crankshaft is rotatably connected to turning set.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment of the present invention, the concussion mechanism Including concussion cylinder, processing plane, ultrasonic wave rectangular slab, slide post, closure bracket, closure plate, it is closed slide post and spring stop, The two sides of concussion cylinder inner end are fixedly connected to processing plane, and ultrasonic wave rectangular slab front and rear sides are fixedly connected to slide post, Two slide posts are slidably connected at respectively in two processing planes, are set with compressed spring I, compressed spring on two slide posts I is located between ultrasonic wave rectangular slab and processing plane, and it is left that the length of ultrasonic wave rectangular slab front and rear sides is greater than ultrasonic wave rectangular slab A wherein side contacts at left and right sides of the length of right two sides, turning set and ultrasonic wave rectangular slab, the lower end for shaking cylinder are fixedly connected There is closure bracket, be closed in bracket and slidably connect closure plate, closure slide post is fixedly connected on closure plate, is closed slide post It is slidably connected in support leg II, is closed on slide post and is set with compressed spring II, compressed spring II is located at support leg II and bullet Between spring baffle.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment of the present invention, the centrifugal mechanism Including centrifugation outer cylinder, connecting plate II, centrifugation inner cylinder and centrifugation belt wheel, it is centrifuged on outer cylinder and is fixedly connected with connecting plate II, connecting plate II is fixedly connected in support leg III, is centrifuged in outer cylinder and is rotatably connected to centrifugation inner cylinder, is centrifuged on inner cylinder and is fixedly connected with centrifugation Belt wheel, centrifugation belt wheel are connected with power belt wheel II by V belt translation, are centrifuged on inner cylinder and are provided with multiple filter hole.
A kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment of the invention has the beneficial effect that
A kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment of the present invention can drive disintegrating mechanism and centrifuge by power mechanism simultaneously Structure is moved simultaneously, and when disintegrating mechanism is moved, disintegrating mechanism crushes medicinal material, and the sieve by being arranged thereon Scoreboard is fallen in concussion mechanism, and concussion mechanism passes through the ultrasonic wave rectangular slab being arranged thereon and emits the medicine that ultrasonic wave completes crushing Material carries out a step crushing, pushes ultrasonic wave rectangular slab to carry out swing concussion increase by the crankshaft being arranged on disintegrating mechanism and crushes effect Fruit;It carries out the broken medicinal material completed of a step by concussion mechanism to drop into centrifugal mechanism, centrifugal mechanism will crush the medicine completed Material carries out thing liquid separation.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment section view figure structure schematic representation of the invention;
Fig. 3 is extraction supporting structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is power mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is disintegrating mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is disintegrating mechanism section view figure structure schematic representation of the invention;
Fig. 7 is concussion mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 8 is concussion mechanism cross-sectional view structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 9 is centrifugal mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 10 is centrifugal mechanism section view figure structure schematic representation of the invention.
In figure: extracting bracket 1;I 1-1 of support leg;Position plectane 1-2;II 1-3 of support leg;III 1-4 of support leg;Support plate 1-5;Rotate I 1-6 of plectane;I 1-7 of connecting plate;Rotate II 1-8 of plectane;I 1-9 of motor plate;II 1-10 of motor plate;Power mechanism 2; Motor 2-1;I 2-2 of power belt wheel;II 2-3 of power belt wheel;Disintegrating mechanism 3;Pulverization cylinder 3-1;Crush rotor plate 3-2;Crush belt wheel 3-3;Crush connecting plate 3-4;Crushing tooth ring 3-5;Abrasive body 3-6;Grinding shaft 3-7;Lapping gears 3-8;Planet axis 3-9;Planet Take turns 3-10;Sieving plate 3-11;Crankshaft 3-12;Turning set 3-13;Shake mechanism 4;Shake cylinder 4-1;Process plane 4-2;Ultrasonic wave Rectangular slab 4-3;Slide post 4-4;It is closed bracket 4-5;Closure plate 4-6;It is closed slide post 4-7;Spring stop 4-8;Centrifugal mechanism 5;It is centrifuged outer cylinder 5-1;II 5-2 of connecting plate;It is centrifuged inner cylinder 5-3;It is centrifuged belt wheel 5-4.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Before illustrating specific embodiment, to avoid repeating language, illustrating " being fixedly connected " as described below can be with It is: is bolted, welds and the modes such as rivet interlacement are fixed, those skilled in the art can be according to different applications Scene selects the different modes that is fixedly connected, and main purpose is that two pieces part is fixed.
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment, a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, including extracts bracket 1, moves Force mechanisms 2, disintegrating mechanism 3, concussion mechanism 4 and centrifugal mechanism 5, can pass through power mechanism 2 drive simultaneously disintegrating mechanism 3 and from Concentric mechanism 5 is moved simultaneously, and when disintegrating mechanism 3 is moved, disintegrating mechanism 3 crushes medicinal material, and by thereon The sieving plate 3-11 of setting is fallen in concussion mechanism 4, and it is super that concussion mechanism 4 passes through the ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 transmitting being arranged thereon Sound wave carries out a step crushing for the medicinal material completed is crushed, and pushes ultrasonic wave rectangle by the crankshaft 3-12 being arranged on disintegrating mechanism 3 Plate 4-3 carries out swinging concussion increase crushing effect;The broken medicinal material completed of a step, which is carried out, by concussion mechanism 4 drops into centrifuge In structure 5, centrifugal mechanism 5 carries out thing liquid separation for the medicinal material completed is crushed.
The power mechanism 2, which is fixedly connected on, to be extracted on bracket 1, and disintegrating mechanism 3, which is rotatably connected on, to be extracted on bracket 1, powder Broken mechanism 3 is connected with power mechanism 2 by V belt translation, and concussion mechanism 4, which is fixedly connected on, to be extracted on bracket 1, and disintegrating mechanism 3 is located at With the upper end of concussion mechanism 4, centrifugal mechanism 5, which is connected to, to be extracted on bracket 1, and power mechanism 2 and centrifugal mechanism 5 are connected by V belt translation It connects, concussion mechanism 4 is located at the upper end of centrifugal mechanism 5.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, described Extracting bracket 1 includes I 1-1 of support leg, positioning plectane 1-2, II 1-3 of support leg, III 1-4 of support leg, support plate 1-5, rotation circle I 1-6 of plate, I 1-7 of connecting plate, rotation II 1-8 of plectane, II 1-10 of I 1-9 of motor plate and motor plate, position the left and right two of plectane 1-2 End is fixedly connected to I 1-1 of support leg, and III 1-4 of fixed supporting foot and II 1- of support leg is distinguished in the rear and front end of positioning plectane 1-2 It is fixedly connected to support plate 1-5 on 3, two I 1-1 of support leg, rotation is fixedly connected between the middle-end of two support plate 1-5 I 1-6 of plectane, is fixedly connected with I 1-7 of connecting plate between the upper end of two support plate 1-5, fixed between two I 1-1 of support leg to connect Be connected to rotation II 1-8 of plectane, the side of two I 1-1 of support leg is fixedly connected to I 1-9 of motor plate, two I 1-9 of motor plate it Between be fixedly connected with II 1-10 of motor plate.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, present embodiment is described further embodiment two, described Power mechanism 2 includes II 2-3 of motor 2-1, I 2-2 of power belt wheel and power belt wheel, and motor 2-1 is fixedly connected on II 1- of motor plate On 10, the both ends of motor 2-1 output shaft are respectively fixedly connected with dynamic I 2-2 of belt wheel and II 2-3 of power belt wheel;It will when use The medicinal material of crushing is placed in pulverization cylinder 3-1, starts motor 2-1, and the output shaft of motor 2-1 starts turning, the output of motor 2-1 Axis drives I 2-2 of power belt wheel and II 2-3 of power belt wheel to be rotated centered on the axis of motor 2-1 output shaft.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, present embodiment is described further embodiment three, described Disintegrating mechanism 3 includes pulverization cylinder 3-1, crushes rotor plate 3-2, crush belt wheel 3-3, crush connecting plate 3-4, crushing tooth ring 3-5, grind Mill body 3-6, grinding shaft 3-7, lapping gears 3-8, planet axis 3-9, planetary gear 3-10 and sieving plate 3-11 are set on sieving plate 3-11 Multiple screening holes are equipped with, is fixedly connected on pulverization cylinder 3-1 and crushes rotor plate 3-2, rotor plate 3-2 is crushed and is rotatably connected on rotation It on I 1-6 of plectane, is fixedly connected on pulverization cylinder 3-1 and crushes belt wheel 3-3, crushed belt wheel 3-3 and I 2-2 of power belt wheel and pass through band biography Dynamic connection, the two sides of the upper end pulverization cylinder 3-1, which are fixedly connected to, crushes connecting plate 3-4, and the upper end of two crushing connecting plate 3-4 is equal It is fixedly connected on crushing tooth ring 3-5, abrasive body 3-6 is arranged in pulverization cylinder 3-1, and the upper end of abrasive body 3-6 is fixedly connected with Lapping gears 3-8 is fixedly connected on grinding shaft 3-7, grinding shaft 3-7, there are two planet axis 3-9 settings, two planet axis 3-9 Upper end be rotatably connected on I 1-7 of connecting plate, planetary gear 3-10, two planets are fixedly connected on two planet axis 3-9 Take turns the inside of 3-10 and lapping gears 3-8 engaged transmission, biography is engaged with crushing tooth ring 3-5 in the outer end of two planetary gear 3-10 Dynamic, the lower end of pulverization cylinder 3-1 is fixedly connected with sieving plate 3-11;I 2-2 of power belt wheel, which drives, crushes belt wheel 3-3 to crush belt wheel It is rotated centered on the axis of 3-3, crushes belt wheel 3-3 and pulverization cylinder 3-1 is driven to carry out centered on the axis for crushing belt wheel 3-3 Rotation, pulverization cylinder 3-1 drive crushing tooth ring 3-5 to be rotated centered on the axis for crushing belt wheel 3-3, crushing tooth ring 3-5 band Dynamic two planetary gear 3-10 are rotated centered on the axis of corresponding planet axis 3-9 respectively, two planetary gear 3-10 Identical with the rotation direction of crushing tooth ring 3-5, two planetary gear 3-10 drive lapping gears 3-8 are with the axis of grinding shaft 3-7 Center is rotated, and the rotation direction of lapping gears 3-8 and crushing tooth ring 3-5 are on the contrary, lapping gears 3-8 drives grinding shaft 3-7 It is rotated centered on the axis of grinding shaft 3-7, grinding shaft 3-7 drives abrasive body 3-6 centered on the axis of grinding shaft 3-7 It is rotated, the rotation direction of pulverization cylinder 3-1 and abrasive body 3-6 between pulverization cylinder 3-1 and abrasive body 3-6 on the contrary, generate opposite Movement, pulverization cylinder 3-1 and abrasive body 3-6 generate relative motion and grind the medicinal material in pulverization cylinder 3-1, grind the medicine of completion Material is fallen in concussion cylinder 4-1 by the multiple screening holes being arranged on sieving plate 3-11.
Specific embodiment 5:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, present embodiment is described further embodiment four, described Disintegrating mechanism 3 further includes crankshaft 3-12 and turning set 3-13, and the lower end of sieving plate 3-11 is fixedly connected with crankshaft 3-12, crankshaft 3- 12 lower end is rotatably connected to turning set 3-13.
Specific embodiment 6:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, present embodiment is described further embodiment five, described Shaking mechanism 4 includes concussion cylinder 4-1, processing plane 4-2, ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3, slide post 4-4, closure bracket 4-5, closure Plate 4-6, closure slide post 4-7 and spring stop 4-8, the two sides of the concussion inner end cylinder 4-1 are fixedly connected to processing plane 4-2, The front and rear sides ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 are fixedly connected to slide post 4-4, and two slide post 4-4 are slidably connected at two respectively Process on plane 4-2, be set with compressed spring I on two slide post 4-4, compressed spring I be located at ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 with It processes between plane 4-2, the length of the front and rear sides ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 is greater than the length at left and right sides of ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 The lower end of a wherein side contacts at left and right sides of degree, turning set 3-13 and ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3, concussion cylinder 4-1 is fixedly connected There is closure bracket 4-5, be closed in bracket 4-5 and slidably connect closure plate 4-6, closure sliding is fixedly connected on closure plate 4-6 Column 4-7, closure slide post 4-7 are slidably connected on II 1-3 of support leg, are closed on slide post 4-7 and are set with compressed spring II, press Contracting spring II is located between support leg II 1-3 and spring stop 4-8;Sieving plate 3-11 is with dynamic crankshaft 3-12 with sieving plate 3-11's It is rotated centered on axis, pushes ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 to be moved when crankshaft 3-12 is rotated, ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 The length of front and rear sides is greater than the length at left and right sides of ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3, and turning set 3-13 and ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 are left A wherein side contacts for right two sides, crankshaft 3-12 push ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 in the axis of slide post 4-4 by turning set 3-13 Line is moved on direction, and ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 squeezes compressed spring I and swung, and concussion mechanism 4 passes through to be arranged thereon Ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 emits ultrasonic wave and carries out a step crushing for the medicinal material completed is crushed, and passes through the song being arranged on disintegrating mechanism 3 Axis 3-12 pushes ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 to carry out swinging concussion increase crushing effect, when ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 is broken to be completed Push closure slide post 4-7 squeeze compressed spring II make the medicinal material for being further crushed completion by closure bracket 4-5 fall on from In intracardiac cylinder 5-3.
Specific embodiment 7:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, present embodiment is described further embodiment six, described Centrifugal mechanism 5 includes centrifugation outer cylinder 5-1, II 5-2 of connecting plate, centrifugation inner cylinder 5-3 and centrifugation belt wheel 5-4, is centrifuged solid on outer cylinder 5-1 Surely it is connected with II 5-2 of connecting plate, II 5-2 of connecting plate is fixedly connected on III 1-4 of support leg, rotation connection in centrifugation outer cylinder 5-1 There is centrifugation inner cylinder 5-3, be centrifuged on inner cylinder 5-3 and be fixedly connected with centrifugation belt wheel 5-4, centrifugation belt wheel 5-4 and II 2-3 of power belt wheel is logical V belt translation connection is crossed, is centrifuged on inner cylinder 5-3 and is provided with multiple filter hole;II 2-3 of power belt wheel drives centrifugation belt wheel 5-4 to be centrifuged It is rotated centered on the axis of belt wheel 5-4, centrifugation belt wheel 5-4 drives during centrifugation inner cylinder 5-3 with the axis for being centrifuged belt wheel 5-4 is The heart is rotated, and centrifugation inner cylinder 5-3 passes through the filter hole being arranged thereon and separates the medicinal material thing liquid completed further is crushed, and is extracted Medical fluid out is fallen in centrifugation outer cylinder 5-1.
A kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment of the invention, its working principle is that:
The medicinal material that will be crushed when use is placed in pulverization cylinder 3-1, starts motor 2-1, and the output shaft of motor 2-1 starts It rotates, output shaft drive I 2-2 of power belt wheel and II 2-3 of power belt wheel of motor 2-1 is with the axis of motor 2-1 output shaft Center is rotated;I 2-2 of power belt wheel drives crushing belt wheel 3-3 to be rotated centered on the axis for crushing belt wheel 3-3, powder Broken belt wheel 3-3 drives pulverization cylinder 3-1 to be rotated centered on the axis for crushing belt wheel 3-3, and pulverization cylinder 3-1 drives crushing tooth ring 3-5 is rotated centered on the axis for crushing belt wheel 3-3, crushing tooth ring 3-5 drive two planetary gear 3-10 respectively with its It is rotated centered on the axis of corresponding planet axis 3-9, the rotation direction phase of two planetary gear 3-10 and crushing tooth ring 3-5 Together, two planetary gear 3-10 drive lapping gears 3-8 to be rotated centered on the axis of grinding shaft 3-7, lapping gears 3-8 and The rotation direction of crushing tooth ring 3-5 is on the contrary, lapping gears 3-8 drives grinding shaft 3-7 to carry out centered on the axis of grinding shaft 3-7 Rotation, grinding shaft 3-7 drive abrasive body 3-6 to be rotated centered on the axis of grinding shaft 3-7, pulverization cylinder 3-1 and abrasive body On the contrary, generating relative motion between pulverization cylinder 3-1 and abrasive body 3-6, pulverization cylinder 3-1 and abrasive body 3-6 are produced the rotation direction of 3-6 The medicinal material in pulverization cylinder 3-1 is ground in raw relative motion, and the medicinal material for grinding completion is more by being arranged on sieving plate 3-11 A screening hole is fallen in concussion cylinder 4-1;Sieving plate 3-11 is turned centered on the axis of sieving plate 3-11 with dynamic crankshaft 3-12 It is dynamic, push ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 to be moved when crankshaft 3-12 is rotated, the length of the front and rear sides ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 is big Wherein side at left and right sides of length at left and right sides of ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3, turning set 3-13 and ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 Contact, crankshaft 3-12 push ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 to be transported on the axis direction of slide post 4-4 by turning set 3-13 Dynamic, ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 squeezes compressed spring I and is swung, and concussion mechanism 4 passes through the ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4- being arranged thereon 3 transmitting ultrasonic waves carry out a step crushing for the medicinal material completed is crushed, and push ultrasound by the crankshaft 3-12 being arranged on disintegrating mechanism 3 Wave rectangular slab 4-3 carries out swinging concussion increase crushing effect, and closure slide post is pushed when ultrasonic wave rectangular slab 4-3 is broken to be completed 4-7 squeezes compressed spring II and the medicinal material for being further crushed completion is fallen in centrifugation inner cylinder 5-3 by being closed bracket 4-5;It is dynamic II 2-3 of power belt wheel drive centrifugation belt wheel 5-4 rotated centered on the axis for being centrifuged belt wheel 5-4, centrifugation belt wheel 5-4 drive from Intracardiac cylinder 5-3 is rotated centered on the axis for being centrifuged belt wheel 5-4, and centrifugation inner cylinder 5-3 passes through the filter hole being arranged thereon will It is further crushed the medicinal material thing liquid separation completed, the medical fluid extracted is fallen in centrifugation outer cylinder 5-1.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment, including extract bracket (1), power mechanism (2), disintegrating mechanism (3), concussion mechanism (4) and centrifugal mechanism (5), it is characterised in that: the power mechanism (2), which is fixedly connected on, extracts on bracket (1), disintegrating mechanism (3) it is rotatably connected on and extracts on bracket (1), disintegrating mechanism (3) is connected with power mechanism (2) by V belt translation, is shaken mechanism (4) It is fixedly connected on and extracts on bracket (1), disintegrating mechanism (3) is located at the upper end with concussion mechanism (4), and centrifugal mechanism (5) is connected to It extracts on bracket (1), power mechanism (2) is connected with centrifugal mechanism (5) by V belt translation, and concussion mechanism (4) is located at centrifugal mechanism (5) upper end.
2. a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: extraction bracket (1) packet Include support leg I (1-1), positioning plectane (1-2), support leg II (1-3), support leg III (1-4), support plate (1-5), rotation plectane I (1-6), connecting plate I (1-7), rotation plectane II (1-8), motor plate I (1-9) and motor plate II (1-10), position plectane (1- 2) left and right ends are fixedly connected to support leg I (1-1), and fixed supporting foot III is distinguished in the rear and front end of positioning plectane (1-2) (1-4) and support leg II (1-3) is fixedly connected to support plate (1-5) on two support legs I (1-1), two support plate (1- 5) it is fixedly connected with rotation plectane I (1-6) between middle-end, is fixedly connected with connection between the upper end of two support plates (1-5) Plate I (1-7) is fixedly connected with rotation plectane II (1-8), the side of two support legs I (1-1) between two support legs I (1-1) It is fixedly connected to motor plate I (1-9), is fixedly connected with motor plate II (1-10) between two motor plates I (1-9).
3. a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: power mechanism (2) packet Motor (2-1), power belt wheel I (2-2) and power belt wheel II (2-3) are included, motor (2-1) is fixedly connected on motor plate II (1-10) On, the both ends of motor (2-1) output shaft are respectively fixedly connected with dynamic belt wheel I (2-2) and power belt wheel II (2-3).
4. a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: disintegrating mechanism (3) packet Pulverization cylinder (3-1) is included, rotor plate (3-2) is crushed, crushes belt wheel (3-3), crush connecting plate (3-4), crushing tooth ring (3-5), grind Mill body (3-6), grinding shaft (3-7), lapping gears (3-8), planet axis (3-9), planetary gear (3-10) and sieving plate (3-11), sieve It is provided with multiple screening holes in scoreboard (3-11), is fixedly connected on pulverization cylinder (3-1) and crushes rotor plate (3-2), crushes rotation Plate (3-2) is rotatably connected in rotation plectane I (1-6), is fixedly connected on pulverization cylinder (3-1) and is crushed belt wheel (3-3), pulverized zone Wheel (3-3) is connected with power belt wheel I (2-2) by V belt translation, and the two sides of the upper end pulverization cylinder (3-1) are fixedly connected to crushing and connect Fishplate bar (3-4), two upper ends for crushing connecting plate (3-4) are fixedly connected on crushing tooth ring (3-5), and abrasive body (3-6) is set It sets in pulverization cylinder (3-1), the upper end of abrasive body (3-6) is fixedly connected with grinding shaft (3-7), fixed on grinding shaft (3-7) to connect It is connected to lapping gears (3-8), there are two planet axis (3-9) settings, and the upper end of two planet axis (3-9) is rotatably connected on connection On plate I (1-7), it is fixedly connected to planetary gear (3-10) on two planet axis (3-9), the inside of two planetary gears (3-10) is equal With lapping gears (3-8) engaged transmission, the outer end of two planetary gears (3-10) with crushing tooth ring (3-5) engaged transmission, is crushed The lower end of cylinder (3-1) is fixedly connected with sieving plate (3-11).
5. a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the disintegrating mechanism (3) is also Including crankshaft (3-12) and turning set (3-13), the lower end of sieving plate (3-11) is fixedly connected with crankshaft (3-12), crankshaft (3- 12) lower end is rotatably connected to turning set (3-13).
6. a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: concussion mechanism (4) packet Include concussion cylinder (4-1), processing plane (4-2), ultrasonic wave rectangular slab (4-3), slide post (4-4), closure bracket (4-5), closure The two sides of plate (4-6), closure slide post (4-7) and spring stop (4-8), concussion inner end cylinder (4-1) are fixedly connected to processing Plane (4-2), the front and rear sides ultrasonic wave rectangular slab (4-3) are fixedly connected to slide post (4-4), two slide posts (4-4) point It is not slidably connected on two processing planes (4-2), is set with compressed spring I, compressed spring I on two slide posts (4-4) Between ultrasonic wave rectangular slab (4-3) and processing plane (4-2), the length of the front and rear sides ultrasonic wave rectangular slab (4-3) is greater than At left and right sides of length at left and right sides of ultrasonic wave rectangular slab (4-3), turning set (3-13) and ultrasonic wave rectangular slab (4-3) wherein One side contacts, the lower end of concussion cylinder (4-1) are fixedly connected with closure bracket (4-5), slidably connect and close in closure bracket (4-5) Plywood (4-6), closure slide post (4-7) is fixedly connected on closure plate (4-6), and closure slide post (4-7) is slidably connected at branch On support foot II (1-3), be set with compressed spring II in closure slide post (4-7), compressed spring II be located at support leg II (1-3) and Between spring stop (4-8).
7. a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction pharmaceutical equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: centrifugal mechanism (5) packet Centrifugation outer cylinder (5-1), connecting plate II (5-2), centrifugation inner cylinder (5-3) and centrifugation belt wheel (5-4) are included, is centrifuged solid on outer cylinder (5-1) Surely it is connected with connecting plate II (5-2), connecting plate II (5-2) is fixedly connected on support leg III (1-4), in centrifugation outer cylinder (5-1) It is rotatably connected to centrifugation inner cylinder (5-3), centrifugation belt wheel (5-4) is fixedly connected in centrifugation inner cylinder (5-3), is centrifuged belt wheel (5-4) It is connected with power belt wheel II (2-3) by V belt translation, is provided with multiple filter hole in centrifugation inner cylinder (5-3).
CN201811611934.3A 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 Ultrasonic extraction pharmaceutical equipment Active CN109622150B (en)

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CN110124826A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-16 马亮 A kind of high molecular material production raw material grinding system
CN110639652A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-03 曾祥田 Wheat grinding equipment
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CN111558610A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-08-21 西南科技大学 Emergency treatment method for radioactive strontium contaminated soil
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Patentee before: Wang Lulu