CN110075967A - One plant medicinal material extract equipment - Google Patents
One plant medicinal material extract equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110075967A CN110075967A CN201910354334.1A CN201910354334A CN110075967A CN 110075967 A CN110075967 A CN 110075967A CN 201910354334 A CN201910354334 A CN 201910354334A CN 110075967 A CN110075967 A CN 110075967A
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- fixedly connected
- belt wheel
- support plate
- cylinder
- vortex
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/22—Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/02—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
- B02C7/08—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/12—Shape or construction of discs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/16—Driving mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B9/00—Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
- B04B9/08—Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing ; Couplings; Brakes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to extract equipments, it in particular is a plant medicinal material extract equipment, including appliance stand, power mechanism, separating support, centrifugal mechanism, pulverize mechanism, transmission mechanism, lifting motor, extract bracket and extraction mechanism, the transmission ratio of transmission mechanism and power mechanism is greater than the transmission ratio of centrifugal mechanism and power mechanism, transmission mechanism drives the velocity of rotation for pulverizing disk to be less than the velocity of rotation for being centrifuged bottom plate, it pulverizes and generates differential between disk and centrifugation bottom plate, differential is generated between vortex-like threaded body I and vortex-like threaded body II, vegetable drug is crushed, vortex-like threaded body I is identical with the rotary orientation of vortex-like threaded body II and the lateral component of generation pushes the broken solid residue completed in vegetable drug to draw close to the center for being centrifuged bottom plate in rotation, bottom plate is centrifuged by rotating the centrifugal force generated for broken completion vegetable drug In liquid pass through centrifugal hole and be discharged, efficiently complete the broken separation for completing solid and liquid in vegetable drug.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to extract equipments, are in particular a plant medicinal material extract equipments.
Background technique
A kind of such as medicinal material extract tank with automatic cleaning function of publication number CN207371143U title, in which: tank body
Top is equipped with extractant inlet pipe, and bottom is exported equipped with slag charge, and side is equipped with material outlet, is provided with sealing at top of the tank center
It encloses, guide sleeve is installed on sealing ring, and top of the tank is also fixedly installed with column and bracket；But the utility model is scarce
Point be cannot quickly by vegetable drug solid and liquid separate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a plant medicinal material extract equipments, can be quickly by the solid and liquid in vegetable drug
Body is separated by solid-liquid separation.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One plant medicinal material extract equipment, including appliance stand, power mechanism, separating support, centrifugal mechanism, crusher
Structure, transmission mechanism, lifting motor, extraction bracket and extraction mechanism, the power mechanism are fixedly connected on appliance stand, are separated
Bracket is fixedly connected on appliance stand, and centrifugal mechanism is rotatably connected on separating support, and centrifugal mechanism and power mechanism pass through
V belt translation connection, pulverizes mechanism and is slidably connected on appliance stand, transmission mechanism is fixedly connected on appliance stand, transmission mechanism
It is slidably connected at and pulverizes in mechanism, transmission mechanism is connected with power mechanism by V belt translation, the biography of transmission mechanism and power mechanism
The dynamic transmission ratio than being greater than centrifugal mechanism and power mechanism, lifting motor are fixedly connected on appliance stand, pulverize mechanism and pass through
It is threaded on the output shaft of lifting motor, extracts bracket and be fixedly connected on appliance stand, the lower end for extracting bracket passes through
It pulverizes mechanism to be located in separating support, extraction mechanism, which is rotatably connected on, to be extracted on bracket, and extraction mechanism and power mechanism pass through band
Transmission connection.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a plant medicinal material extract equipment of the invention, described device bracket packet
Support frame, support plate I, connecting plate and support plate II are included, there are two support frame settings, fixed between one end of two support frames to connect
It is connected to support plate I, support plate II is fixedly connected between the other end of two support frames, is fixed between the middle part of two support frames
It is connected with connecting plate.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a plant medicinal material extract equipment of the invention, the power mechanism packet
Motor, power belt wheel I, power belt wheel II and power belt wheel III are included, motor is fixedly connected in support plate I, motor output shaft
Lower end is fixedly connected with power belt wheel I, and the upper end of motor output shaft is fixedly connected with power belt wheel II and power belt wheel III.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a plant medicinal material extract equipment of the invention, the separating support packet
Cylinder, drain cylinder, rotational support plate and filter hole I are included, the lower end of cylinder is fixedly connected with drain cylinder, fixes in cylinder
It is connected with rotational support plate, multiple filter hole I are provided on rotational support plate, multiple filter hole I are connected to drain cylinder, separation
Cylinder is fixedly connected on connecting plate.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a plant medicinal material extract equipment of the invention, the centrifugal mechanism packet
Centrifugation bottom plate, centrifugation baffle, centrifugal shaft, centrifugation belt wheel, vortex-like threaded body I and centrifugal hole are included, the fixed company in periphery of bottom plate is centrifuged
It is connected to centrifugation baffle, the lower end for being centrifuged bottom plate is fixedly connected with centrifugal shaft, and the lower end of centrifugal shaft is fixedly connected with centrifugation belt wheel, from
Central axis is connected on rotational support plate, and centrifugation belt wheel is connected with power belt wheel I by V belt translation, is centrifuged fixed on bottom plate connect
It is connected to vortex-like threaded body I, multiple centrifugal holes are provided on vortex-like threaded body I, the outer end of multiple centrifugal holes both passes through centrifugation baffle.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a plant medicinal material extract equipment of the invention is described to pulverize mechanism packet
It includes and pulverizes support plate, slide post, pulverize rotary cylinder, connecting key, pulverize disk and vortex-like threaded body II, pulverize two on the downside of support plate
End is fixedly connected to slide post, and two slide posts are slidably connected on connecting plate, pulverize and be rotatably connected to stone roller in support plate
Broken rotary cylinder, pulverizes and is fixedly connected with connecting key on rotary cylinder, and the lower end for pulverizing rotary cylinder, which is fixedly connected with, pulverizes disk, pulverizes disk
Lower end be fixedly connected with vortex-like threaded body II, vortex-like threaded body II is identical with the rotary orientation of vortex-like threaded body I, pulverizes disk
Diameter is identical with the centrifugation diameter of bottom plate.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a plant medicinal material extract equipment of the invention, the transmission mechanism packet
Transmission support plate and drive pulley are included, drive pulley is rotatably connected on transmission support plate, and transmission support plate is fixedly connected on company
On fishplate bar, drive pulley is slidably connected on connecting key, and drive pulley is connected with power belt wheel II by V belt translation, drive pulley
Transmission ratio between power belt wheel II is greater than the transmission ratio between centrifugation belt wheel and power belt wheel I.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a plant medicinal material extract equipment of the invention, the lifting motor is consolidated
Surely it is connected in support plate II, pulverizes support plate and be threadedly attached on the output shaft of lifting motor.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a plant medicinal material extract equipment of the invention, the extraction bracket packet
It includes and extracts support plate, extracts cylinder, drawing holes and solid collecting box, the both ends for extracting support plate are respectively fixedly connected with to be supported at two
It on frame, extracts and is fixedly connected with extraction cylinder in support plate, the lower end for extracting cylinder, which passes through, pulverizes rotary cylinder positioned at the upper of centrifugation bottom plate
Side pulverizes rotary cylinder and extracts cylinder coaxial arrangement, extracts and be provided with multiple drawing holes on cylinder, extract and be fixedly connected with solid on cylinder
Collecting box, solid collecting box are located on the downside of multiple drawing holes.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a plant medicinal material extract equipment of the invention, the extraction mechanism packet
It includes and extracts axis, extract belt wheel, extract conveyor screw and filter hole II, extract and be fixedly connected with extraction belt wheel on axis, extract band rotation
It is dynamic to be connected to the upper end for extracting cylinder, it extracts belt wheel and is connected with power belt wheel III by V belt translation, be fixedly connected with and mention on extraction axis
Conveyor screw is taken, extracts and is provided through multiple filter hole II on conveyor screw.
A plant medicinal material extract equipment of the invention has the beneficial effect that
A plant medicinal material extract equipment of the invention can drive centrifugal mechanism, transmission mechanism by power mechanism simultaneously
It is rotated simultaneously with extraction mechanism, the transmission ratio of transmission mechanism and power mechanism is greater than the transmission of centrifugal mechanism and power mechanism
Than transmission mechanism drives the velocity of rotation for pulverizing disk to be less than the velocity of rotation of centrifugation bottom plate, pulverizes and produces between disk and centrifugation bottom plate
Raw differential, generates differential between vortex-like threaded body I and vortex-like threaded body II, vegetable drug is crushed, vortex-like I He of threaded body
The rotary orientation of vortex-like threaded body II is identical and consolidating in the lateral broken completion vegetable drug of component promotion is generated when rotating
Body residue is drawn close to the center of centrifugation bottom plate, and centrifugation bottom plate will be in broken completion vegetable drug by the centrifugal force that rotation generates
Liquid is discharged by centrifugal hole, efficiently completes the broken separation for completing solid and liquid in vegetable drug, and by extracting spiral shell
Being pressed further by between rotation body, vortex-like threaded body I and vortex-like threaded body II, is pressed further by more firm vegetable drug
And separation.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" and " endways " is based on attached
Orientation or positional relationship shown in figure, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified
Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the present invention
Limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise expressly provided and limit, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or being integrally connected can
To be to be directly connected to, can also be indirectly connected with by intermediary, can be the connection of two components interiors.For this field
Those of ordinary skill for, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple ", " multiple groups ", " more " be meant that two or
It is more than two.
Fig. 1 is vegetable drug extract equipment overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is vegetable drug extract equipment section view figure structure schematic representation of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the device of the invention supporting structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is power mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is separating support structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 6 is separating support section view figure structure schematic representation of the invention；
Fig. 7 is centrifugal mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 8 is of the invention to pulverize mechanism structural schematic diagram one；
Fig. 9 is of the invention to pulverize mechanism structural schematic diagram two；
Figure 10 is of the invention to pulverize mechanism cross-sectional view structural schematic diagram；
Figure 11 is schematic diagram of transmission mechanism of the invention；
Figure 12 is lifting motor structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Figure 13 is extraction supporting structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Figure 14 is extraction mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: appliance stand 1；Support frame 1-1；I 1-2 of support plate；Connecting plate 1-3；II 1-4 of support plate；Power mechanism 2；
Motor 2-1；I 2-2 of power belt wheel；II 2-3 of power belt wheel；III 2-4 of power belt wheel；Separating support 3；Cylinder 3-1；Drain cylinder 3-
2；Rotational support plate 3-3；I 3-4 of filter hole；Centrifugal mechanism 4；It is centrifuged bottom plate 4-1；It is centrifuged baffle 4-2；Centrifugal shaft 4-3；It is centrifuged band
Take turns 4-4；Vortex-like I 4-5 of threaded body；Centrifugal hole 4-6；Pulverize mechanism 5；Pulverize support plate 5-1；Slide post 5-2；Pulverize rotary cylinder 5-
3；Connecting key 5-4；Pulverize disk 5-5；Vortex-like II 5-6 of threaded body；Transmission mechanism 6；Transmission support plate 6-1；Drive pulley 6-2；It rises
Motor 7 drops；Extract bracket 8；Extract support plate 8-1；Extract cylinder 8-2；Drawing holes 8-3；Solid collecting box 8-4；Extraction mechanism 9；
Extract axis 9-1；Extract belt wheel 9-2；Extract conveyor screw 9-3；II 9-4 of filter hole.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment, a plant medicinal material extract equipment, including appliance stand 1, power below with reference to Fig. 1-14
Mechanism 2, centrifugal mechanism 4, pulverizes mechanism 5, transmission mechanism 6, lifting motor 7, extracts bracket 8 and extraction mechanism 9 separating support 3,
The power mechanism 2 is fixedly connected on appliance stand 1, and separating support 3 is fixedly connected on appliance stand 1, and 4 turns of centrifugal mechanism
Dynamic to be connected on separating support 3, centrifugal mechanism 4 is connected with power mechanism 2 by V belt translation, is pulverized mechanism 5 and is slidably connected at dress
It sets on bracket 1, transmission mechanism 6 is fixedly connected on appliance stand 1, and transmission mechanism 6, which is slidably connected at, to be pulverized in mechanism 5, transmission
Mechanism 6 is connected with power mechanism 2 by V belt translation, and the transmission ratio of transmission mechanism 6 and power mechanism 2 is greater than centrifugal mechanism 4 and moves
The transmission ratio of force mechanisms 2, lifting motor 7 are fixedly connected on appliance stand 1, are pulverized mechanism 5 and are threadedly attached in lifting electricity
It on the output shaft of machine 7, extracts bracket 8 and is fixedly connected on appliance stand 1, the lower end for extracting bracket 8, which passes through, pulverizes mechanism 5 and be located at
In separating support 3, extraction mechanism 9, which is rotatably connected on, to be extracted on bracket 8, and extraction mechanism 9 and power mechanism 2 are connected by V belt translation
It connects；Centrifugal mechanism 4, transmission mechanism 6 and extraction mechanism 9 can be driven simultaneously by power mechanism 2 while being rotated, driver
The transmission ratio of structure 6 and power mechanism 2 is greater than the transmission ratio of centrifugal mechanism 4 and power mechanism 2, and disk 5-5 is pulverized in the drive of transmission mechanism 6
Velocity of rotation be less than centrifugation bottom plate 4-1 velocity of rotation, pulverize disk 5-5 and centrifugation bottom plate 4-1 between generate differential, vortex-like spiral shell
Differential is generated between II 5-6 of I 4-5 of line body and vortex-like threaded body, vegetable drug is crushed, vortex-like I 4-5 of threaded body and vortex-like
The rotary orientation of II 5-6 of threaded body is identical and the lateral broken solid completed in vegetable drug of component promotion is generated in rotation
Residue is drawn close to the center of centrifugation bottom plate 4-1, and centrifugation bottom plate 4-1 is by rotating the centrifugal force generated for broken completion vegetable drug
In liquid be discharged by centrifugal hole 4-6, efficiently complete the broken separation for completing solid and liquid in vegetable drug, and pass through
Being pressed further by between conveyor screw 9-3, II 5-6 of I 4-5 of vortex-like threaded body and vortex-like threaded body is extracted, to more firm plant
Object medicinal material is pressed further by and separates.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-14, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, described
Appliance stand 1 includes support frame 1-1, I 1-2 of support plate, connecting plate 1-3 and support plate II 1-4, and there are two support frame 1-1 settings,
It is fixedly connected with I 1-2 of support plate between one end of two support frame 1-1, is fixedly connected between the other end of two support frame 1-1
There is II 1-4 of support plate, is fixedly connected with connecting plate 1-3 between the middle part of two support frame 1-1.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-14, present embodiment is described further embodiment two, described
Power mechanism 2 includes motor 2-1, the fixed company of I 2-2 of power belt wheel, II 2-3 of power belt wheel and power belt wheel III 2-4, motor 2-1
Connect on I 1-2 of support plate, the lower end of motor 2-1 output shaft is fixedly connected with I 2-2 of power belt wheel, motor 2-1 output shaft it is upper
End is fixedly connected with III 2-4 of II 2-3 of power belt wheel and power belt wheel；When use will broken apart vegetable drug be placed on from
On heart bottom plate 4-1, vegetable drug is located at centrifugation bottom plate 4-1 and pulverizes between disk 5-5, starts motor 2-1, guarantees motor 2-1's
Rotation direction cooperates the hand of spiral of II 5-6 of vortex-like I 4-5 of threaded body and vortex-like threaded body, guarantees vortex-like I 4-5 of threaded body and whirlpool
The component that II 5-6 of shape threaded body is generated in rotation drives the vegetable drug on centrifugation bottom plate 4-1 to the center of centrifugation bottom plate 4-1
It draws close, the output shaft of motor 2-1 starts turning, and the output shaft of motor 2-1 drives I 2-2 of power belt wheel, II 2- of power belt wheel simultaneously
3 and III 2-4 of power belt wheel is rotated centered on the axis of motor 2-1 output shaft.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-14, present embodiment is described further embodiment three, described
Lower end of the separating support 3 including cylinder 3-1, drain cylinder 3-2, rotational support plate 3-3 and filter hole I 3-4, cylinder 3-1 is solid
Surely it is connected with drain cylinder 3-2, rotational support plate 3-3 is fixedly connected in cylinder 3-1, is provided on rotational support plate 3-3 more
A I 3-4 of filter hole, multiple I 3-4 of filter hole are connected to drain cylinder 3-2, and cylinder 3-1 is fixedly connected on connecting plate 1-3.
Specific embodiment 5:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-14, present embodiment is described further embodiment four, described
Centrifugal mechanism 4 include centrifugation bottom plate 4-1, centrifugation baffle 4-2, centrifugal shaft 4-3, centrifugation belt wheel 4-4, I 4-5 of vortex-like threaded body and from
Heart hole 4-6, centrifugation bottom plate 4-1 periphery be fixedly connected with centrifugation baffle 4-2, centrifugation bottom plate 4-1 lower end be fixedly connected with from
Mandrel 4-3, the lower end of centrifugal shaft 4-3 are fixedly connected with centrifugation belt wheel 4-4, centrifugal shaft 4-3 and are rotatably connected on rotational support plate 3-3
On, centrifugation belt wheel 4-4 is connected with I 2-2 of power belt wheel by V belt translation, is centrifuged on bottom plate 4-1 and is fixedly connected with vortex-like threaded body I
Multiple centrifugal hole 4-6 are provided on 4-5, vortex-like I 4-5 of threaded body, the outer end of multiple centrifugal hole 4-6 both passes through centrifugation baffle 4-2；
I 2-2 of power belt wheel drives centrifugation belt wheel 4-4 to be rotated centered on own axes, and centrifugation belt wheel 4-4 drives centrifugal shaft 4-3
It being rotated centered on own axes, centrifugal shaft 4-3 drives centrifugation bottom plate 4-1 to be rotated centered on own axes, from
Heart bottom plate 4-1 drives vortex-like I 4-5 of threaded body to be rotated centered on the axis for being centrifuged bottom plate 4-1.
Specific embodiment 6:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-14, present embodiment is described further embodiment five, described
Pulverizing mechanism 5 includes pulverizing support plate 5-1, slide post 5-2, pulverizing rotary cylinder 5-3, connecting key 5-4, pulverize disk 5-5 and vortex-like
II 5-6 of threaded body pulverizes the both ends on the downside of support plate 5-1 and is fixedly connected to slide post 5-2, and two slide post 5-2 are slided
It is connected on connecting plate 1-3, pulverizes to be rotatably connected on support plate 5-1 and pulverize rotary cylinder 5-3, pulverize fixed on rotary cylinder 5-3
It is connected with connecting key 5-4, the lower end for pulverizing rotary cylinder 5-3, which is fixedly connected with, pulverizes disk 5-5, pulverizes the fixed company in lower end of disk 5-5
It is connected to vortex-like II 5-6 of threaded body, vortex-like II 5-6 of threaded body is identical with the rotary orientation of vortex-like I 4-5 of threaded body, pulverizes disk 5-5's
Diameter is identical with the centrifugation diameter of bottom plate 4-1.
Specific embodiment 7:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-14, present embodiment is described further embodiment six, described
Transmission mechanism 6 includes transmission support plate 6-1 and drive pulley 6-2, and drive pulley 6-2 is rotatably connected on transmission support plate 6-1,
Transmission support plate 6-1 is fixedly connected on connecting plate 1-3, and drive pulley 6-2 is slidably connected on connecting key 5-4, drive pulley
6-2 is connected with II 2-3 of power belt wheel by V belt translation, the transmission ratio between II 2-3 of drive pulley 6-2 and power belt wheel be greater than from
Transmission ratio between I 2-2 of central band wheel 4-4 and power belt wheel；II 2-3 of power belt wheel drives the drive pulley 6-2 with own axes to be
Center is rotated, and drive pulley 6-2 is pulverized rotary cylinder 5-3 by connecting key 5-4 drive and turned centered on own axes
It is dynamic, it pulverizes rotary cylinder 5-3 drive and pulverizes disk 5-5 and rotated centered on own axes, pulverize disk 5-5 and drive vortex-like threaded body
II 5-6 is rotated centered on the axis for pulverizing disk 5-5, and the transmission ratio between II 2-3 of drive pulley 6-2 and power belt wheel is big
Transmission ratio between centrifugation belt wheel 4-4 and I 2-2 of power belt wheel, the velocity of rotation for pulverizing disk 5-5 are less than centrifugation bottom plate 4-1's
Velocity of rotation pulverizes and generates differential between disk 5-5 and centrifugation bottom plate 4-1, vortex-like I 4-5 of threaded body and II 5-6 of vortex-like threaded body it
Between generate differential, vegetable drug is crushed, the rotary orientation of vortex-like I 4-5 of threaded body and vortex-like II 5-6 of threaded body is identical simultaneously
Lateral component is generated in rotation pushes the broken solid residue completed in vegetable drug to lean on to the center of centrifugation bottom plate 4-1
Hold together, the centrifugal force that centrifugation bottom plate 4-1 is generated by rotation arranges the liquid in broken completion vegetable drug by centrifugal hole 4-6
Out, it is fallen in cylinder 3-1 from the liquid that centrifugal hole 4-6 is discharged, liquid is flowed out by I 3-4 of filter hole from drain cylinder 3-2.
Specific embodiment 8:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-14, present embodiment is described further embodiment seven, described
Lifting motor 7 is fixedly connected on II 1-4 of support plate, pulverizes the output shaft that support plate 5-1 is threadedly attached in lifting motor 7
On；Guarantee that the spiral of vortex-like I 4-5 of threaded body and II 5-6 of vortex-like threaded body in rotation can generate the solid of broken completion
Lateral active force, it is required that vegetable drug and vortex-like I 4-5 of threaded body of guarantee and II 5-6 of vortex-like threaded body contact, and guarantee
The broken solid completed can be drawn close to the center of centrifugation bottom plate 4-1, start lifting motor 7, the output shaft of lifting motor 7
It starts turning, the output shaft drive of lifting motor 7 is pulverized support plate 5-1 and carried out on the axis of 7 output shaft of lifting motor up and down
The level height of mechanism 5 is pulverized in movement, adjustment, and transmission mechanism 6 not will receive and pulverize due to being slidably connected on connecting key 5-4
The influence of 5 elevational change of mechanism, transmission mechanism 6 can be still driven when pulverizing 5 elevational change of mechanism, be ground
Broken 5 level height of mechanism variation adjustment pulverize disk 5-5 and be centrifuged bottom plate 4-1 between relative distance can not only guarantee it is vortex-like
Spiral of I 4-5 of threaded body and II 5-6 of vortex-like threaded body in rotation can generate lateral effect to the solid of broken completion
Power, it can also be ensured that different size of medicinal material can be crushed by pulverizing disk 5-5 and centrifugation bottom plate 4-1.
Specific embodiment 9:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-14, present embodiment is described further embodiment eight, described
Extracting bracket 8 includes extracting support plate 8-1, extracting cylinder 8-2, drawing holes 8-3 and solid collecting box 8-4, extracts support plate 8-1's
Both ends are respectively fixedly connected on two support frame 1-1, are extracted to be fixedly connected on support plate 8-1 and are extracted cylinder 8-2, extract cylinder 8-
2 lower end, which passes through, pulverizes the upside that rotary cylinder 5-3 is located at centrifugation bottom plate 4-1, pulverizes rotary cylinder 5-3 and extraction cylinder 8-2 is coaxially set
It sets, extracts and be provided with multiple drawing holes 8-3 on cylinder 8-2, extract and be fixedly connected with solid collecting box 8-4 on cylinder 8-2, solid is collected
Case 8-4 is located on the downside of multiple drawing holes 8-3.
Specific embodiment 10:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-14, present embodiment is described further embodiment nine, described
Extraction mechanism 9 includes extracting axis 9-1, extracting belt wheel 9-2, extract conveyor screw 9-3 and II 9-4 of filter hole, is extracted fixed on axis 9-1
It is connected with and extracts belt wheel 9-2, extract belt wheel 9-2 and be rotatably connected on the upper end for extracting cylinder 8-2, extract belt wheel 9-2 and power belt wheel
III 2-4 is connected by V belt translation, is extracted to be fixedly connected on axis 9-1 and is extracted conveyor screw 9-3, runs through on extraction conveyor screw 9-3 and set
It is equipped with multiple II 9-4 of filter hole；When the solid in the broken vegetable drug completed is collected into the center of centrifugation bottom plate 4-1,
III 2-4 of power belt wheel drives extraction belt wheel 9-2 to be rotated centered on own axes, extracts belt wheel 9-2 and drives extraction axis 9-1
Rotated centered on own axes, extract axis 9-1 drive extract conveyor screw 9-3 centered on the axis for extracting axis 9-1 into
The hand of spiral of row rotation, conveyor screw 9-3 needs and the rotation direction of motor 2-1 cooperates, and guarantees that motor 2-1 drives spiral
When body 9-3 is rotated, conveyor screw 9-3 drives the solid in the vegetable drug for the broken completion for being located at the centrifugation center bottom plate 4-1 to rise,
Being provided with II 9-4 of filter hole on extraction conveyor screw 9-3 further prevents liquid to be suggested, consolidating in the broken vegetable drug completed
Body is fallen into solid collecting box 8-4 by drawing holes 8-3, efficiently completes point of the broken solid completed in vegetable drug and liquid
From, and in the rotation process of conveyor screw 9-3, take conveyor screw 9-3, I 4-5 of vortex-like threaded body and II 5-6 of vortex-like threaded body it
Between be pressed further by, more firm vegetable drug is pressed further by and is separated.
A plant medicinal material extract equipment of the invention, its working principle is that:
When use will broken apart vegetable drug be placed on centrifugation bottom plate 4-1 on, vegetable drug be located at centrifugation bottom plate
It 4-1 and pulverizes between disk 5-5, starts motor 2-1, guarantee that the rotation direction of motor 2-1 cooperates vortex-like I 4-5 of threaded body and vortex-like
The hand of spiral of II 5-6 of threaded body guarantees the component band that vortex-like I 4-5 of threaded body and II 5-6 of vortex-like threaded body are generated in rotation
Vegetable drug on dynamic centrifugation bottom plate 4-1 is drawn close to the center of centrifugation bottom plate 4-1, and the output shaft of motor 2-1 starts turning, motor
The output shaft of 2-1 drives I 2-2 of power belt wheel, II 2-3 of power belt wheel and III 2-4 of power belt wheel with motor 2-1 output shaft simultaneously
It is rotated centered on axis；I 2-2 of power belt wheel drives centrifugation belt wheel 4-4 to be rotated centered on own axes, is centrifuged band
Wheel 4-4 drives centrifugal shaft 4-3 to be rotated centered on own axes, and centrifugal shaft 4-3 drives centrifugation bottom plate 4-1 with own axes
Centered on rotated, centrifugation bottom plate 4-1 drive vortex-like I 4-5 of threaded body to be turned centered on the axis for being centrifuged bottom plate 4-1
It is dynamic；II 2-3 of power belt wheel drives drive pulley 6-2 to be rotated centered on own axes, and drive pulley 6-2 passes through connecting key
5-4 drive is pulverized rotary cylinder 5-3 and is rotated centered on own axes, pulverizes rotary cylinder 5-3 drive and pulverizes disk 5-5 with itself
It is rotated centered on axis, pulverizes disk 5-5 and vortex-like II 5-6 of threaded body is driven to be turned centered on the axis for pulverizing disk 5-5
Dynamic, the transmission ratio between II 2-3 of drive pulley 6-2 and power belt wheel is greater than between centrifugation belt wheel 4-4 and I 2-2 of power belt wheel
Transmission ratio, pulverize disk 5-5 velocity of rotation be less than centrifugation bottom plate 4-1 velocity of rotation, pulverize disk 5-5 and centrifugation bottom plate 4-1 it
Between generate differential, generate differential between II 5-6 of vortex-like I 4-5 of threaded body and vortex-like threaded body, vegetable drug be crushed, whirlpool
I 4-5 of shape threaded body is identical with the rotary orientation of vortex-like II 5-6 of threaded body and generates lateral component promotion in rotation and has been crushed
It is drawn close at the solid residue in vegetable drug to the center of centrifugation bottom plate 4-1, the centrifugal force that centrifugation bottom plate 4-1 is generated by rotation
Liquid in broken completion vegetable drug is discharged by centrifugal hole 4-6, the liquid being discharged from centrifugal hole 4-6 falls on cylinder 3-
In 1, liquid is flowed out by I 3-4 of filter hole from drain cylinder 3-2；Guarantee that vortex-like I 4-5 of threaded body and II 5-6 of vortex-like threaded body are turning
Spiral when dynamic can generate lateral active force to the solid of broken completion, it is required that vegetable drug and the vortex-like screw thread of guarantee
I 4-5 of body and II 5-6 of vortex-like threaded body contact, and guarantee that the broken solid completed can be leaned on to the center of centrifugation bottom plate 4-1
Hold together, start lifting motor 7, the output shaft of lifting motor 7 starts turning, and support plate 5-1 is pulverized in the output shaft drive of lifting motor 7
It moves up and down on the axis of 7 output shaft of lifting motor, the level height of mechanism 5 is pulverized in adjustment, and transmission mechanism 6 is due to cunning
It is dynamic to be connected on connecting key 5-4, it not will receive the influence of 5 elevational change of crusher structure, transmission mechanism 6 is pulverizing mechanism 5
It can be still driven when elevational change, disk 5-5 and centrifugation bottom plate are pulverized in the variation adjustment for pulverizing 5 level height of mechanism
Relative distance between 4-1 can not only guarantee that the spiral of vortex-like I 4-5 of threaded body and II 5-6 of vortex-like threaded body in rotation can
To generate lateral active force to the solid of broken completion, it can also be ensured that pulverize disk 5-5 and centrifugation bottom plate 4-1 can be to difference
The medicinal material of size is crushed；When the solid in the broken vegetable drug completed is collected into the center of centrifugation bottom plate 4-1, move
III 2-4 of power belt wheel drive extract belt wheel 9-2 rotated centered on own axes, extract belt wheel 9-2 drive extract axis 9-1 with
It is rotated centered on own axes, extracts axis 9-1 and extraction conveyor screw 9-3 is driven to carry out centered on the axis for extracting axis 9-1
The hand of spiral of rotation, conveyor screw 9-3 needs and the rotation direction of motor 2-1 cooperates, and guarantees that motor 2-1 drives conveyor screw
When 9-3 is rotated, conveyor screw 9-3 drives the solid in the vegetable drug for the broken completion for being located at the centrifugation center bottom plate 4-1 to rise, and mentions
It takes and is provided with II 9-4 of filter hole on conveyor screw 9-3 liquid is further prevented to be suggested, the solid being crushed in the vegetable drug completed
It is fallen into solid collecting box 8-4 by drawing holes 8-3, efficiently completes point of the broken solid completed in vegetable drug and liquid
From, and in the rotation process of conveyor screw 9-3, take conveyor screw 9-3, I 4-5 of vortex-like threaded body and II 5-6 of vortex-like threaded body it
Between be pressed further by, more firm vegetable drug is pressed further by and is separated.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
Claims (10)
1. a plant medicinal material extract equipment, including appliance stand (1), power mechanism (2), separating support (3), centrifugal mechanism
(4), it pulverizes mechanism (5), transmission mechanism (6), lifting motor (7), extract bracket (8) and extraction mechanism (9), it is characterised in that:
The power mechanism (2) is fixedly connected on appliance stand (1), and separating support (3) is fixedly connected on appliance stand (1), from
Concentric mechanism (4) is rotatably connected on separating support (3), and centrifugal mechanism (4) is connected with power mechanism (2) by V belt translation, is pulverized
Mechanism (5) is slidably connected on appliance stand (1), and transmission mechanism (6) is fixedly connected on appliance stand (1), transmission mechanism (6)
Be slidably connected at and pulverize on mechanism (5), transmission mechanism (6) is connected with power mechanism (2) by V belt translation, transmission mechanism (6) and
The transmission ratio of power mechanism (2) is greater than the transmission ratio of centrifugal mechanism (4) and power mechanism (2), and lifting motor (7) is fixedly connected on
It on appliance stand (1), pulverizes mechanism (5) and is threadedly attached on the output shaft of lifting motor (7), it is fixed to extract bracket (8)
It is connected on appliance stand (1), the lower end for extracting bracket (8) is located in separating support (3) across mechanism (5) is pulverized, extractor
Structure (9), which is rotatably connected on, to be extracted on bracket (8), and extraction mechanism (9) is connected with power mechanism (2) by V belt translation.
2. plant medicinal material extract equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described device bracket (1) includes
Support frame (1-1), support plate I (1-2), connecting plate (1-3) and support plate II (1-4), there are two support frame (1-1) settings, and two
It is fixedly connected with support plate I (1-2) between one end of a support frame (1-1), it is fixed between the other end of two support frames (1-1)
It is connected with support plate II (1-4), connecting plate (1-3) is fixedly connected between the middle part of two support frames (1-1).
3. plant medicinal material extract equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the power mechanism (2) includes
Motor (2-1), power belt wheel I (2-2), power belt wheel II (2-3) and power belt wheel III (2-4), motor (2-1) are fixedly connected on
In support plate I (1-2), the lower end of motor (2-1) output shaft is fixedly connected with power belt wheel I (2-2), motor (2-1) output shaft
Upper end be fixedly connected with power belt wheel II (2-3) and power belt wheel III (2-4).
4. plant medicinal material extract equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the separating support (3) includes
Cylinder (3-1), drain cylinder (3-2), rotational support plate (3-3) and filter hole I (3-4), the lower end of cylinder (3-1) is fixed to be connected
It is connected to drain cylinder (3-2), is fixedly connected with rotational support plate (3-3) in cylinder (3-1), is arranged on rotational support plate (3-3)
There are multiple filter hole I (3-4), multiple filter hole I (3-4) are connected to drain cylinder (3-2), and cylinder (3-1) is fixedly connected on
On connecting plate (1-3).
5. plant medicinal material extract equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the centrifugal mechanism (4) includes
It is centrifuged bottom plate (4-1), centrifugation baffle (4-2), centrifugal shaft (4-3), centrifugation belt wheel (4-4), vortex-like threaded body I (4-5) and centrifugation
Hole (4-6), the periphery of centrifugation bottom plate (4-1) are fixedly connected with centrifugation baffle (4-2), and the lower end of centrifugation bottom plate (4-1) is fixed to be connected
It is connected to centrifugal shaft (4-3), the lower end of centrifugal shaft (4-3) is fixedly connected with centrifugation belt wheel (4-4), centrifugal shaft (4-3) rotation connection
On rotational support plate (3-3), centrifugation belt wheel (4-4) is connected with power belt wheel I (2-2) by V belt translation, is centrifuged bottom plate (4-1)
On be fixedly connected with vortex-like threaded body I (4-5), be provided with multiple centrifugal holes (4-6), multiple centrifugations on vortex-like threaded body I (4-5)
The outer end in hole (4-6) both passes through centrifugation baffle (4-2).
6. plant medicinal material extract equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the mechanism (5) of pulverizing includes
Support plate (5-1), slide post (5-2) are pulverized, rotary cylinder (5-3) is pulverized, connecting key (5-4), pulverizes disk (5-5) and vortex-like screw thread
Body II (5-6) pulverizes the both ends on the downside of support plate (5-1) and is fixedly connected to slide post (5-2), and two slide posts (5-2) are equal
It is slidably connected on connecting plate (1-3), pulverizes to be rotatably connected on support plate (5-1) and pulverize rotary cylinder (5-3), pulverize rotary cylinder
Connecting key (5-4) is fixedly connected on (5-3), the lower end for pulverizing rotary cylinder (5-3), which is fixedly connected with, pulverizes disk (5-5), pulverizes
The lower end of disk (5-5) is fixedly connected with vortex-like threaded body II (5-6), vortex-like threaded body II (5-6) and vortex-like threaded body I (4-5)
Rotary orientation it is identical, it is identical with the centrifugation diameter of bottom plate (4-1) to pulverize the diameter of disk (5-5).
7. plant medicinal material extract equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the transmission mechanism (6) includes
Transmission support plate (6-1) and drive pulley (6-2), drive pulley (6-2) are rotatably connected on transmission support plate (6-1), transmission
Support plate (6-1) is fixedly connected on connecting plate (1-3), and drive pulley (6-2) is slidably connected on connecting key (5-4), transmission
Belt wheel (6-2) is connected with power belt wheel II (2-3) by V belt translation, between drive pulley (6-2) and power belt wheel II (2-3)
Transmission ratio is greater than the transmission ratio between centrifugation belt wheel (4-4) and power belt wheel I (2-2).
8. plant medicinal material extract equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the lifting motor (7) is fixed
It is connected on support plate II (1-4), pulverizes support plate (5-1) and be threadedly attached on the output shaft of lifting motor (7).
9. plant medicinal material extract equipment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the extraction bracket (8) includes
It extracts support plate (8-1), extract cylinder (8-2), drawing holes (8-3) and solid collecting box (8-4), extract the two of support plate (8-1)
End is respectively fixedly connected on two support frames (1-1), is extracted to be fixedly connected on support plate (8-1) and is extracted cylinder (8-2), extracts
The lower end of cylinder (8-2), which passes through, pulverizes the upside that rotary cylinder (5-3) is located at centrifugation bottom plate (4-1), pulverizes rotary cylinder (5-3) and extracts
Cylinder (8-2) coaxial arrangement, extracts and is provided with multiple drawing holes (8-3) on cylinder (8-2), extracts and is fixedly connected on cylinder (8-2)
Body collecting box (8-4), solid collecting box (8-4) are located on the downside of multiple drawing holes (8-3).
10. plant medicinal material extract equipment according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the extraction mechanism (9) includes
Axis (9-1) is extracted, belt wheel (9-2) is extracted, extracts conveyor screw (9-3) and filter hole II (9-4), extracts fixed on axis (9-1) connect
It is connected to and extracts belt wheel (9-2), extract belt wheel (9-2) and be rotatably connected on the upper end for extracting cylinder (8-2), extract belt wheel (9-2) and dynamic
Power belt wheel III (2-4) is connected by V belt translation, is extracted to be fixedly connected on axis (9-1) and is extracted conveyor screw (9-3), extracts conveyor screw
Multiple filter hole II (9-4) are provided through on (9-3).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910354334.1A CN110075967B (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Plant medicinal material extraction equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910354334.1A CN110075967B (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Plant medicinal material extraction equipment |
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| CN110075967A true CN110075967A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
| CN110075967B CN110075967B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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ID=67417641
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910354334.1A Expired - Fee Related CN110075967B (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Plant medicinal material extraction equipment |
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| CN110548581A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-10 | 钱张芬 | Skin-moistening anti-wrinkle cosmetic extracting device |
| CN111408444A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-07-14 | 王大亮 | Chili sauce processing system and processing method |
| CN111514981A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-11 | 彭华 | Be used for special medicament treatment facility of gynaecology shovel branch of academic or vocational study department |
| CN113210078A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-08-06 | 洋县阿拉丁生物工程有限责任公司 | Plant extraction and purification equipment |
| CN113234531A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-08-10 | 安仁县鑫亮粮油发展有限公司 | Multistage squeezing and filtering integrated equipment for vegetable oil |
| CN114471892A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-05-13 | 安徽科技学院 | Blueberry berry separation and pomace powder splitter in accessory substance |
| CN114660205A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-06-24 | 江苏北环生物科技有限公司 | High-precision dendrophenol detection device and method |
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