CN109601124A - A kind of blackberry lily seed device for picking - Google Patents
A kind of blackberry lily seed device for picking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109601124A CN109601124A CN201811544570.1A CN201811544570A CN109601124A CN 109601124 A CN109601124 A CN 109601124A CN 201811544570 A CN201811544570 A CN 201811544570A CN 109601124 A CN109601124 A CN 109601124A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blackberry lily
- spherical surface
- picking
- surface blade
- cut part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/22—Baskets or bags attachable to the picker
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of blackberry lily seed device for picking, including the openable and closable scissors with grip part and cut part, the spherical surface blade equipped with indent between the cut part knife edge and knife heel, when a pair of of cut part is closed, spherical surface blade is enclosed half spherical cavity, the radius of half spherical cavity is 3cm, and the cut part knife edge protrudes from the spherical surface blade 2cm, and blade extends from the knife edge to spherical surface insert bottom；Along spherical surface blade periphery, in equally distributed four hooks of same level high uniformity arrangement, mesh bag is placed in half spherical cavity periphery by hook suspension, and the sealing collapsed by elastic string is arranged in the mesh bag bottom end, and sealing part elastic string is mainly used for fixed hemispherical space and dress is facilitated to take blackberry lily seed.The ball cutter on piece is evenly arranged several through-holes, and the through-hole diameter is 0.1-0.2cm.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, the picking of blackberry lily seed can be completed once holding device for picking when picking.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural tool fields, are more particularly to a kind of blackberry lily seed device for picking.
Background technique
Blackberry lily (Belamcanda chinensis (L.) DC.) is Iridaceae herbaceos perennial, is a kind of important
Rare traditional Chinese medicine, China is using existing more than 2000 years history of blackberry lily.Its medicinal effects is dry rhizome, and modern medicine studies table
Bright, blackberry lily rhizome main chemical compositions are flavones, isoflavones and its derivative.Modern pharmacological research the result shows that, blackberry lily has
Stronger antibacterial anti-inflammatory and it is antiviral the effects of.Clinically, blackberry lily is to influenza cough, asthma, acute/chronic bronchitis, almond
The illnesss such as adenositis, sphagitis, acute laryngeal edema, pneumonia, urinary system infection contamination, gastroenteritis have a better effect.
Blackberry lily place of production area distribution is wider, is distributed mainly on Hubei, Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu, Hunan, Shaanxi, Zhejiang, expensive
State, Yunnan etc. save, and like hot, drought-enduring, cold-resistant, adaptable, substantially have in most of provinces in the whole nation wild or artificial
Commercial variety is produced now to be genuine with Hubei, is preferred with the produced blackberry lily quality in Huang gang Tuanfeng County, and Tuanfeng County's blackberry lily is national geography
Sign protection Chinese medicine.Since blackberry lily is applied relatively extensively in tcm clinical practice, supply falls short of demand in market in recent years, and price is by last century
The nineties, per kilogram rose less than 10 yuan to present 60~80 yuan.The growth cycle of blackberry lily is generally 2-3.In scientific research and life
In production process, when the shell of blackberry lily fruit cracking blackberry lily seed become black it is shinny when as blackberry lily seed it is mature, when picking, connects
It is picked together with fruit.Blackberry lily seed maturity is September to December when blackberry lily seed is picked, and the maturity period is longer, and main cause is
Seed maturation time in each fruit is different, the evening that some morning have, though in the different fruits in the same infructescence seed at
The ripe time is all inconsistent.Because blackberry lily seed maturity grows this feature, cause blackberry lily seed collection time span long；It is more important
Be that artificial picking does not have to any tool when, often shut down together together with green fruit on an inflorescence；If with general
When scissors, the other hand is needed to pick up the blackberry lily fruit (including seed) cut, meanwhile, blackberry lily fruit is extremely easy to drop to be arrived on the ground,
Cause working efficiency lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of blackberry lily seed device for picking, and structure is simple, easy to use, one when picking
Hand-held device for picking just can complete the picking of blackberry lily seed
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention uses following technical measures:
A kind of blackberry lily seed device for picking, including the openable and closable scissors with grip part and cut part, the cut part knife edge with
The spherical surface blade equipped with indent between knife heel, when a pair of of cut part is closed, spherical surface blade is enclosed recessed spherical cavity, recessed spherical cavity
Radius is 3cm, and the cut part knife edge protrudes from the spherical surface blade 2cm, and blade extends from the knife edge to spherical surface insert bottom；Edge
Spherical surface blade periphery, in equally distributed four hooks of same level high uniformity arrangement, mesh bag is set by hook suspension
In half spherical cavity periphery.
Preferably, the ball cutter on piece is evenly arranged several through-holes, and the through-hole diameter is 0.1-0.2cm.
Preferably, the sealing collapsed by elastic string is arranged in the mesh bag top, and sealing part elastic string is mainly used for fixed half
Spherical space facilitates dress to take blackberry lily seed.
Preferably, the spherical surface blade apical margin is equipped with the sheath piece extended from the knife edge to cut part root, and sheath piece height is lower than
1cm。
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages that and effect:
One, spherical surface blade plays a part of to cut blackberry lily carpopodium using imitative beetle elytrum design, spherical surface blade.Spherical surface blade is cut
Disconnected position is the axis base portion of the carpopodium or the seed connection of shell top below blackberry lily fruit.The setting of knife edge upper half spherical surface, it is main
If blackberry lily carpopodium is facilitated to cut, blackberry lily seed (fruit) can fall in hemisphere just and be surrounded and be unlikely to by hemisphere
It falls, blade to knife heel extends to the knife edge, and the blade relative level at the knife edge has certain gradient, and blade shears carpopodium
Afterwards, the notch for favouring horizontal plane is formed, blackberry lily fruit is dumped into spherical surface blade to notch inclination side under self weight and surrounds
Recessed spherical cavity.
Two, mesh bag is in picking process, automatic dress blackberry lily seed (fruit) can be changed when mesh bag is relatively expired.Mesh bag envelope
Elastic string is to cooperate the setting of device for picking spherical surface blade folding at mouthful.
Three, spherical surface blade setting through-hole mainly plays leak, mitigates quality itself, takes operation convenient for holding, while there are also appearances
Appreciating and aesthetics effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of the blackberry lily seed device for picking of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the blackberry lily seed device for picking of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
The wherein grip part 1-；The cut part 2-；The 21- knife edge；The heel of 22- knife；3- spherical surface blade；23- blade；4- hook；5- is logical
Hole；6- handle；7- mesh bag；9- elastic string；24- sheath piece.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
It will be understood to those of skill in the art that the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and it should not be regarded as limiting this hair
Bright range.In the examples where no specific technique or condition is specified, described technology or conditions according to the literature in the art
Or it is carried out according to product description.Reagents or instruments used without specified manufacturer is that can be obtained by purchase
Conventional products.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1~2, a kind of blackberry lily seed device for picking, including openable and closable cutting with grip part 1 and cut part 2
Knife, the spherical surface blade 3 equipped with indent between 2 knife edge 21 of cut part and knife heel 22, when a pair of of cut part is closed, spherical surface blade encloses
Conjunction forms recessed spherical cavity, and the radius of recessed spherical cavity is 3cm, and 2 knife edge 21 of cut part protrudes from the spherical surface blade 2cm, blade 23
Cut part root is extended up to from the knife edge 21 to 3 bottom of spherical surface blade；3 apical margin of spherical surface blade is equipped with from the knife edge 21 to cut part root
The sheath piece 24 that portion extends, 24 height of sheath piece are lower than 1cm, along 3 periphery of spherical surface blade, arrange in same level high uniformity
There are 4 hooks 4, mesh bag 7 is hung below recessed spherical space by hook 4.The ball cutter on piece is evenly arranged several through-holes 5,
The through-hole diameter is 0.1-0.2cm.Minister 15cm is held, handle 6 is set to 1 end of grip part, long 8cm, the wide 5cm of handle.
The sealing collapsed by elastic string 9 is arranged in 7 top of mesh bag, and elastic string selects high-quality rubber band or rubber not easy to break
It restricts, the edge tilted at the knife edge is in horizontal plane.
Blackberry lily seed picking explanation: the picking of blackberry lily seed or not picking, at carpopodium together with
Shell is picked together, and shell meeting nature falls off during drying in the shade in the later period.Meanwhile together with shell, it is also convenient for blackberry lily seed
It is dry
Blackberry lily shell natural cracking seed of blooming can gradually mature blackening.Directly existed with blackberry lily seed device for picking of the invention
It is cut at carpopodium below the exposed shell of black seeds after each shell cracking, seed falls directly into blackberry lily kind together with shell together
In sub- device for picking mesh bag, cut part is opened seed and is directly fallen into inside instrument mesh bag.
Using traditional artificial unarmed acquisition mode: in actually picking blackberry lily sub-processes, assisted without any instrument,
If blackberry lily mature seed (fruit) is plucked in a hand getting, there are multiple infructescence on blackberry lily plant, often have 3-5 in an infructescence
Together together with no mellow fruit a blackberry lily fruit often connects the same infructescence and shuts down, i.e., when picking a mellow fruit
It shuts down；If two hands work together, need to buttress the carpopodium of plant on the other hand, another hand getting plucks, also to prevent from pullling damage
Blackberry lily plant.Such working method mainly has three big disadvantages: first is that working efficiency is low, second is that being easy to cause plant
The detraction of damage and income, third is that the hand for the people that works long hours also has damage and pain to a certain degree.If using new design
Blackberry lily seed device for picking then customer service disadvantage mentioned above.Meanwhile newly-designed blackberry lily seed device for picking, it uses and carries just
Victory is suitable for research and production.
Use the device of the invention: working efficiency is high, meanwhile, the shearing of hemisphere blade reduces manually picking to plant sheet
The injury of body and to colored or fruit damage；Hemisphere and mesh bag setting are appropriate, can effectively prevent blackberry lily seed (fruit) and fall.
This instrument whether works or carries all very convenient.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of blackberry lily seed device for picking, including the openable and closable scissors with grip part and cut part, which is characterized in that shearing
The spherical surface blade equipped with indent between portion's knife edge and knife heel, when a pair of of cut part is closed, spherical surface blade is enclosed half spherical cavity,
The radius of half spherical cavity is 3cm, and the cut part knife edge protrudes from the spherical surface blade 2cm, and blade is from the knife edge to spherical surface blade bottom
Portion extends；Along spherical surface blade periphery, in equally distributed four hooks of same level high uniformity arrangement, mesh bag is by linking up with
Place's suspension is placed in half spherical cavity periphery.
2. a kind of blackberry lily seed device for picking according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ball cutter on piece is evenly arranged
Through-hole, the through-hole diameter are 0.1-0.2cm.
3. a kind of blackberry lily seed device for picking according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mesh bag bottom end is arranged by elasticity
The sealing that rope collapses, sealing part elastic string are mainly used for fixed hemispherical space dress and take blackberry lily seed.
4. a kind of blackberry lily seed device for picking according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spherical surface blade apical margin is equipped with certainly
The sheath piece that the knife edge extends to cut part root, sheath piece height are lower than 1cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811544570.1A CN109601124A (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of blackberry lily seed device for picking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811544570.1A CN109601124A (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of blackberry lily seed device for picking |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109601124A true CN109601124A (en) | 2019-04-12 |
Family
ID=66010495
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811544570.1A Pending CN109601124A (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of blackberry lily seed device for picking |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109601124A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB219879A (en) * | 1924-01-16 | 1924-08-07 | Ernest Albert Sanderson | Improvements in and relating to appliances for picking fruit |
| CN102598958A (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2012-07-25 | 朱明龙 | Fruit picking scissors with receiving bag |
| CN205922066U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-02-08 | 淳安千岛湖箬帽湾农业开发有限公司 | Raspberry fruit plucking shears |
| CN206963377U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-02-06 | 丽水市本润农业有限公司 | A kind of raspberry fruit picker |
| CN207995701U (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-10-23 | 宜春学院 | A kind of fruit picker |
| CN209563207U (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-11-01 | 黄冈市农业科学院 | A kind of blackberry lily seed device for picking |
-
2018
- 2018-12-17 CN CN201811544570.1A patent/CN109601124A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB219879A (en) * | 1924-01-16 | 1924-08-07 | Ernest Albert Sanderson | Improvements in and relating to appliances for picking fruit |
| CN102598958A (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2012-07-25 | 朱明龙 | Fruit picking scissors with receiving bag |
| CN205922066U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-02-08 | 淳安千岛湖箬帽湾农业开发有限公司 | Raspberry fruit plucking shears |
| CN206963377U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-02-06 | 丽水市本润农业有限公司 | A kind of raspberry fruit picker |
| CN207995701U (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-10-23 | 宜春学院 | A kind of fruit picker |
| CN209563207U (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-11-01 | 黄冈市农业科学院 | A kind of blackberry lily seed device for picking |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张汆;薛连海;贾小丽;孙艳辉;: "芡实的营养保健价值及其加工利用", 中国野生植物资源, no. 03 * |
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