CN1095891A - Gram virus - Google Patents
Gram virus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1095891A CN1095891A CN 93106583 CN93106583A CN1095891A CN 1095891 A CN1095891 A CN 1095891A CN 93106583 CN93106583 CN 93106583 CN 93106583 A CN93106583 A CN 93106583A CN 1095891 A CN1095891 A CN 1095891A
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- virus
- feature
- ribavirin
- plant
- gram
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Abstract
The present invention is a kind of disinfectant use in agriculture, can be used for the control of the various viroses of plant, it is ribavirin that the present invention restrains viral main component, zinc sulphate and soap powder, and interpolation copper, potassium element and trace element are formed, can be used for preventing and treating various viruses such as vegetables, melon and fruit, forest, flowers, nursery stock and crops, and the multiple physiological disturbance of can preventing epidemic, have fairly obvious diseases prevention and the effect of curing the disease, desirable short living production-increasing function is arranged again, and control efficiency is generally 84-91.6%, amount of increase in production 15-34%.
Description
The present invention is a kind of disinfectant use in agriculture, can be used for the control of the various viroses of plant.
Plant virus is none infection morbidity of escaping by luck virus of plant of the important cause of disease monoid human cultivation at present of plant; the production loss that the annual due to illness harm of poison causes with regard to vegetables is generally 10～40%; total crop failure when serious; desirable solution is never found in the control of the viroses of plant for many years; proposed to utilize weak strain system to prevent and treat virus disease in recent years; it mainly is the cross-protection diseases prevention that utilizes weak strain system to disturb strong virus strain system to infect, and that can use in the production has only N
4And the virus disease that can only be used for tomato, the height of instructions for use technology in addition, difficulty are big, so fail to apply always, the medicament that is mainly used in virus disease control in the land for growing field crops produces has virus of A, ZhiBingLing(SIC), 83-to increase anti-agent etc., and it all has certain anti-acting on and therapeutic action of giving, but its result of treatment is not satisfactory, cost is higher, the virus of the disease resistance, disease tolerance and the passivation that improve plant, inhibition plant inside and outside is not organically combined.
Purpose of the present invention promptly is this, and poor at the penetration that existing agent for prevention and control of virus exists, accommodation is little, and the deficiency of control efficiency difference proposes a kind of new virus control agent, makes every effort to make it to have the better action characteristics, to solve the above-mentioned problem that exists.
The present invention restrains virus with ribavirin, and zinc sulphate is key component, and the configuration soap powder, jointly as virus inactivator, inhibitor, adds sucrose, potassium, copper and an amount of trace element and constitutes, and the structural formula of ribavirin is:
It has the broad-spectrum disease resistance toxic action, is a kind of inhibitor of time purine nucleosides (IMP) dehydrase of single phosphoric acid by force, can effectively suppress the IMP activity, thereby stop the synthetic of viral nucleic acid, the plant virus breeding is obstructed, to such an extent as to be destroyed, be that preventive and therapeutic effect is particularly evident, zinc sulphate ZnSO
4Be virus inactivator, effectively passivation and inhibition kind of skin and the inside and outside virus of plant corpus make it lose infection ability; Soap powder is more stable virus inactivator, contains fatty acid, and virus inactivators such as phosphoric acid with ribavirin, can play the collaborative passivation of notable synergistic after zinc sulphate mixes, suppress the effect of virus.
The present invention also can add an amount of sodium phosphate saving the composition of soap powder when needing as being limited to certain, but its result of use is not as soap powder.
The present invention restrains virus can effectively stop the synthetic of nucleic acid, the antivirus action that wide spectrum is arranged, multiple virus (DNA type and RNA type virus) there is tangible passivation, inhibitory action, make plant virus stop breeding, lose activity, add copper and replenish the necessary material of the photosynthesis of plant own, metabolism in the involved in plant body, potassium element can impel the supporting tissue prosperity of plant own, improves anti-adversity ability, add yield increasing fungus and zinc, molybdenum, trace elements such as manganese, not only can grow for plant is healthy and strong provides required various elements, and can strengthen the anti-of plant for cushioning microelement deficiencies and the soil compaction that long-term use chemical fertilizer causes, anti-sick ability.
The present invention restrains in the virus: the consumption of its key component (weight ratio) is: ribavirin 0.3～1.0%, and zinc sulphate 0.5～2.0%, soap powder 3～30% also can be sodium phosphate 0.6～2.0%; All the other compositions that can be copper sulphate, sucrose, yield increasing fungus and trace element add filler and make; Wherein trace element can be: borax, ammonium molybdate, manganese sulphate, organic germanium etc., filler can be talcum powder or magnesia etc.
The technological process of production that the present invention restrains virus is: various composition crushing screenings (200 order) are stirred by proportioning, promptly become wettable type pulvis, can pack packing, its production technology is simple, is easy to transportation and deposits, and is not perishable.
The present invention restrains virus, and more not only cost is low with existing similar medicine, production technology is easy, and preventing disease production-increasing effect is remarkable, according to experimental study, with 800～1000 times of liquid of 20% gram virus, prevent and treat the various vegetables virus disease, control efficiency is generally 84～91.6%, amount of increase in production 15～34% is compared overall economic efficiency and is improved 7-13.8% with similar other medicament.
It is 20% that the present invention restrains viral level, in producing, the land for growing field crops uses for 40% two kind, when 20% gram virus is used to prevent and treat vegetable disease, be generally 800～1000 times of liquid, 40% is 1500～2000 times of liquid, as fruit tree, during plant virus controllings such as wheat, paddy rice, working concentration can be suitably improved, poisoning can be do not produced.
Each set of dispense of embodiment 1:20% gram virus is made a gesture of measuring (weight):
Ribavirin 0.3～0.5%
Zinc sulphate 0.5～1.0%
Soap powder 3～15%
Copper sulphate 10%
Sucrose 3～5%
Yield increasing fungus 0.5%
Trace element 2～4%
Surplus is a filler
Each set of dispense of example 2:40% gram virus is made a gesture of measuring (weight):
Ribavirin 0.6～1.0%
Zinc sulphate 1.0～2.0%
Soap powder 6～30%
Copper sulphate 20%
Sucrose 6～10%
Yield increasing fungus 1.0%
Trace element 4～8%
Surplus is a filler
Wherein: yield increasing fungus adopts the approved product of existing manufacturer production, as the yield increasing fungus of the north suburb in Beijing first rays of the morning sun yield increasing fungus factory production.Soap powder is the powdery soap powder, is generally the mixture of soap powder and soda ash, has stabilizer function concurrently
Filler can be talcum powder or magnesia.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of viral agent for killing gram virus, feature are that the present invention restrains in the virus and should contain ribavirin at least, the composition of zinc sulphate; Add soap powder jointly as virus inactivator, inhibitor.
2, according to the described gram virus of claim 1, feature is also can add sodium phosphate and ribavirin, and zinc sulphate is jointly as virus inactivator, inhibitor.
3, according to the described gram of claim 1 virus, feature be the consumption (weight) of ribavirin 0.3～1%, the consumption of zinc sulphate (weight) is 0.5～2.0%, the consumption of soap powder (weight) is 3～30%.
4, according to the described gram of claim 2 virus, feature is that the consumption (weight) of sodium phosphate is 0.6～2.0%.
5, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described gram viruses, feature is to be added with the copper sulphate composition.
6, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described gram viruses, feature is to be added with the sucrose composition.
7, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described gram viruses, feature is the composition that is added with trace element.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93106583A CN1042588C (en) | 1993-06-05 | 1993-06-05 | Virucide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93106583A CN1042588C (en) | 1993-06-05 | 1993-06-05 | Virucide |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1095891A true CN1095891A (en) | 1994-12-07 |
| CN1042588C CN1042588C (en) | 1999-03-24 |
Family
ID=4986301
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93106583A Expired - Fee Related CN1042588C (en) | 1993-06-05 | 1993-06-05 | Virucide |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1042588C (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1046402C (en) * | 1995-09-30 | 1999-11-17 | 赵国晶 | Wide-spectrum high-effective agent for preventing and treating plant virus and preparation method thereof |
| WO2003063591A1 (en) * | 2001-12-25 | 2003-08-07 | Xi An Hi-Level Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | An agent for the inhibition and control of plant viruses |
| CN103804097A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-21 | 刘成才 | Fertilizer containing anti-plant virus fertilizer additive |
| CN105732198A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-07-06 | 苍山县农业生物研究所 | Insecticide used for preventing crop physiological barriers and preparation method thereof |
| CN107156178A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-15 | 袁强 | A kind of antimicrobial plant virus inactivation control agent |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4855304A (en) * | 1985-01-10 | 1989-08-08 | Repligen Corporation | Dinucleoside pyrophosphates and pyrophosphate homologs as plant antivirals |
-
1993
- 1993-06-05 CN CN93106583A patent/CN1042588C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1046402C (en) * | 1995-09-30 | 1999-11-17 | 赵国晶 | Wide-spectrum high-effective agent for preventing and treating plant virus and preparation method thereof |
| WO2003063591A1 (en) * | 2001-12-25 | 2003-08-07 | Xi An Hi-Level Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | An agent for the inhibition and control of plant viruses |
| CN103804097A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-21 | 刘成才 | Fertilizer containing anti-plant virus fertilizer additive |
| CN103804097B (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2016-01-20 | 刘成才 | A kind of fertilizer containing Antiphytoviral fertilizer additive |
| CN105732198A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-07-06 | 苍山县农业生物研究所 | Insecticide used for preventing crop physiological barriers and preparation method thereof |
| CN107156178A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-15 | 袁强 | A kind of antimicrobial plant virus inactivation control agent |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1042588C (en) | 1999-03-24 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |