CN1046402C - Plant virus preventing and treating agent and its preparation method - Google Patents
Plant virus preventing and treating agent and its preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1046402C CN1046402C CN95117198A CN95117198A CN1046402C CN 1046402 C CN1046402 C CN 1046402C CN 95117198 A CN95117198 A CN 95117198A CN 95117198 A CN95117198 A CN 95117198A CN 1046402 C CN1046402 C CN 1046402C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inserts
- ascorbic acid
- hyoscyamine
- minutes
- vitamin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical group [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- RKUNBYITZUJHSG-FXUDXRNXSA-N (S)-atropine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CO)C(=O)O[C@H]2C[C@H]3CC[C@@H](C2)N3C)=CC=CC=C1 RKUNBYITZUJHSG-FXUDXRNXSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- RKUNBYITZUJHSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hyosciamin-hydrochlorid Natural products CN1C(C2)CCC1CC2OC(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 RKUNBYITZUJHSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960003210 hyoscyamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 229930005342 hyoscyamine Natural products 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011708 vitamin B3 Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000019160 vitamin B3 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011686 zinc sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000009529 zinc sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N [14c]-nicotinamide Chemical compound N[14C](=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940103272 aluminum potassium sulfate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006296 Naringi crenulata Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000723873 Tobacco mosaic virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plant virus preventing and treating agent and a preparation method thereof. The total content of active ingredients is 46%, wherein the percentage of each active ingredient is as follows: 10 parts of zinc sulfate, 20 parts of ascorbic acid, 10 parts of nicotinamide, 2 parts of phenanthroline base, 2 parts of manganese sulfate and 2 parts of aluminum potassium sulfate; the content of the filler is 54 percent, and the filler can be magnesium carbonate. The invention has the prevention efficiency of more than 82-95% on tobacco common mosaic disease, cucumber mosaic disease, leaf curl disease, etch virus and the like.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of agent for preventing and treating plant virus.
In the prior art, the control agent that is used for plant virus has 83-to increase anti-agent, ZhiBingLing(SIC), and virus is clear, and virus is clean etc.But because the problem of medicament, medicine source and use aspect, control efficiency is not ideal, and it is big that area takes place on tobacco, vegetables, flowers and other crops virus disease, and harm is serious, and this is a technical barrier that exists for a long time.
The medicament that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of efficient, economic, nontoxic, safe and easy to use control viral diseases of plants continues high and stable yields to guarantee crops.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
One, agent for prevention and control of virus is by zinc sulphate, ascorbic acid, and vitamin PP, Hyoscyamine, manganese sulphate, alum and inserts are formed; The active ingredient total content is 46%, and wherein the percentage of each effective ingredient (%) is respectively: zinc sulphate 10, ascorbic acid 20, vitamin PP 10, Hyoscyamine 2, manganese sulphate 2, alum 2; The content of inserts is 54%, and inserts can be magnesium carbonate.
Two, preparation method
1, press zinc sulphate 10%, ascorbic acid 20%, vitamin PP 10%, Hyoscyamine 2%, manganese sulphate 2%, the ratio weighing of alum 2% and inserts 54%, and pulverize respectively, by 250 sieve meshes, standby;
2, the zinc sulphate after will sieving, manganese sulphate, alum are sequentially added in the retort, under 28 ℃ of temperature, mix to such an extent that reactant (A) is standby through 10 minutes;
3, with ascorbic acid, vitamin PP and Hyoscyamine add mixer at normal temperatures simultaneously, mix 20 minutes to such an extent that reactant (B) is standby;
4, reactant (A, B) is added mixer at normal temperatures simultaneously, mixed 5~10 minutes, add inserts again, mixed 20 minutes, through being up to the standards, the weighing packing is packed, and promptly gets the water solube powder finished product.
Three, using method and effect
Finished medicines of the present invention is dark white powdery, 500 times of aqueous solution of conventional amount used, and pH value is 6.8~7.0, and is soluble in water, nontoxic, can absorb by blade face and the root system of plant, the ordinary packing term of validity is more than 36 months at normal temperatures.
At tobacco in seedling stage, transplant the back opening quotation phase, at group's initial stage, pesticide supplying effect the best also can be when each gives birth to the first meeting symptom be 46% aqueous solution pulvis with the active ingredient total content, every mu 60~100 restrains, converts 50 kilograms of sprayings of clear water.The medication number of times is generally used 1~2 time according to the state of an illness and different, and each medication interval phase is 7~10 days.
Result of the test shows, the present invention is to tobacco mosaic virus (tmv), cucumber mosaic, and leaf curl, anti-efficient such as etch virus viral disease reach more than 82~95%.Compared with prior art,, 83-more clear, viral only than the virus of using in the present production increases anti-agent, and anti-efficient improves 10~35%, and cost reduces by 10~16%, and to vegetables such as tomato, naringi crenulata, flowers prevent that efficient also reaches 86%.
Control agent provided by the invention is efficient, economical, nontoxic, safe, harmless to the natural enemy of people and animals and sick worm, safe in utilization, can promote crops to continue high and stable yields.
Embodiment
Prescription of the present invention is (unit: kilogram):
Zinc sulphate 10 ascorbic acid 20 vitamin PP 10
Hyoscyamine 2 manganese sulphates 2 alums 2
Magnesium carbonate 54
The preparation method adopts following steps:
1, by prescription of the present invention, with zinc sulphate, ascorbic acid, vitamin PP, Hyoscyamine, manganese sulphate, alum and magnesium carbonate are pulverized respectively, and is by 250 sieve meshes, standby;
2, the zinc sulphate after will sieving, manganese sulphate, alum are sequentially added in the retort, under 28 ℃ of temperature, mix to such an extent that reactant (A) is standby through 10 minutes;
3, with ascorbic acid, vitamin PP and Hyoscyamine add mixer at normal temperatures simultaneously, mix 20 minutes to such an extent that reactant (B) is standby;
4, reactant (A, B) is added mixer at normal temperatures simultaneously, mixed 5~10 minutes, add magnesium carbonate again, mixed 20 minutes, through being up to the standards, the weighing packing is packed, and promptly gets 46% water solube powder finished product.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of agent for preventing and treating plant virus is characterized in that by zinc sulphate, ascorbic acid, and vitamin PP, Hyoscyamine, manganese sulphate, alum and inserts are formed; The active ingredient total content is 46%, and wherein the percentage of each effective ingredient (%) is respectively: zinc sulphate 10, ascorbic acid 20, vitamin PP 10, Hyoscyamine 2, manganese sulphate 2, alum 2; The content of inserts is 54%.
2, agent for prevention and control of virus according to claim 1 is characterized in that inserts can be magnesium carbonate.
3, a kind of preparation method of agent for preventing and treating plant virus is characterized in that adopting following steps:
1. press zinc sulphate 10%, ascorbic acid 20%, vitamin PP 10%, Hyoscyamine 2%, manganese sulphate 2%, the ratio weighing of alum 2% and inserts 54%, and pulverize respectively, by 250 sieve meshes, standby;
2. the zinc sulphate after will sieving, manganese sulphate, alum are sequentially added in the retort, under 28 ℃ of temperature, mix to such an extent that reactant (A) is standby through 10 minutes;
3. with ascorbic acid, vitamin PP and Hyoscyamine add mixer at normal temperatures simultaneously, mix 20 minutes to such an extent that reactant (B) is standby;
4. reactant (A, B) is added mixer at normal temperatures simultaneously, mixed 5~10 minutes, add inserts again, mixed 20 minutes, through being up to the standards, the weighing packing is packed, and promptly gets the water solube powder finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN95117198A CN1046402C (en) | 1995-09-30 | 1995-09-30 | Plant virus preventing and treating agent and its preparation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN95117198A CN1046402C (en) | 1995-09-30 | 1995-09-30 | Plant virus preventing and treating agent and its preparation method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1129064A CN1129064A (en) | 1996-08-21 |
CN1046402C true CN1046402C (en) | 1999-11-17 |
Family
ID=5081180
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN95117198A Expired - Fee Related CN1046402C (en) | 1995-09-30 | 1995-09-30 | Plant virus preventing and treating agent and its preparation method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1046402C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100477918C (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2009-04-15 | 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 | Farm chemical for preventing and controlling rice fusariummoniliforme and method thereof |
CN102217657B (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2013-04-17 | 潍坊奥丰作物病毒防治有限公司 | Tomato virus disease inhibitor and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1407471A1 (en) * | 1986-03-31 | 1988-07-07 | Украинская сельскохозяйственная академия | Method of inhibition of virus diseases of orchid family |
CN1086662A (en) * | 1992-11-11 | 1994-05-18 | 杨同华 | Antiviral agent for crops |
CN1095891A (en) * | 1993-06-05 | 1994-12-07 | 杨德山 | Gram virus |
-
1995
- 1995-09-30 CN CN95117198A patent/CN1046402C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1407471A1 (en) * | 1986-03-31 | 1988-07-07 | Украинская сельскохозяйственная академия | Method of inhibition of virus diseases of orchid family |
CN1086662A (en) * | 1992-11-11 | 1994-05-18 | 杨同华 | Antiviral agent for crops |
CN1095891A (en) * | 1993-06-05 | 1994-12-07 | 杨德山 | Gram virus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1129064A (en) | 1996-08-21 |
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