CN1064214C - Method for preparing plant bactericide using traditional Chinese medincinal herbs - Google Patents

Method for preparing plant bactericide using traditional Chinese medincinal herbs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1064214C
CN1064214C CN96115719A CN96115719A CN1064214C CN 1064214 C CN1064214 C CN 1064214C CN 96115719 A CN96115719 A CN 96115719A CN 96115719 A CN96115719 A CN 96115719A CN 1064214 C CN1064214 C CN 1064214C
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parts
bactericide
water
filtering
soaked
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN96115719A
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CN1142897A (en
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周明亮
周明星
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Anqiu Kangdi Increase Fertilizer Ltd Co
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for preparing plant bactericide by Chinese herbal medicines, which comprises: proportionally mixing lightyellow sophora root, baical skullcap root and dictamni cortex, crushing, adding to water in certain proportion, soaking at the temperature of 50 to 65 DEG C, and then filtering; crushing argy wormwood leaf, common cephalanoplos herb, common cnidium fruit and garden balsam stem, adding to the water in certain proportion, soaking at the temperature of 75 to 85 DEG C, and then filtering; proportionally mixing the two filtering solutions, and then adding a few penetrating agents and antiseptic agents to obtain liquid bactericide; adding a little quicklime to the two filtering residues to obtain solid bactericide, wherein the liquid bactericide has specially good effects on fruit tree rot and alternaria leaf spot, and the solid bactericide has unexpectedly preventing and treating effects on pellagra of root tuber plants in the ginger family.

Description

The preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine bactericide
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of bactericide, particularly a kind of method for preparing bactericide with Chinese herbal medicine.
Due to the polyphyly germs such as plant rot, spot defoliation, bark favus, very heavy to the harm of plant.Especially fruit tree, the easiest trouble rot, spot defoliation, thereby cause the underproduction, even total crop failure, bring heavy losses to the orchard worker.If existing drug main chemicals asomate and iodine solution etc., the former toxicity is seriously polluted greatly, and the high control efficiency of latter's medicine cost is undesirable.CN1072065A discloses a kind of " preventing and treating microbicide compositions of apple valsa canker and preparation method thereof ", the composition that is characterized in a kind of green onion, ginger liquid and liquid sodium silicate is made bactericide, wherein liquid sodium silicate (being commonly called as sodium silicate) alkalescence is extremely strong, is used for not meeting on the fruit tree production requirement of pollution-free food.Other has a CN1040126A document to disclose " a kind of production method of preventing and treating the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of apple valsa canker " to propose to use the herbal control apple valsa canker, and complicated cost is higher but it is filled a prescription, and only effective to apple valsa canker.
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, a kind of preparation method that can prevent and treat the Chinese herbal medicine bactericide of plant rot, spot defoliation, bark favus is provided.
The preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine bactericide of the present invention is as follows, below is weight portion:
(1) kuh-seng 100-80 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 50-40 part, dittany bark 50-40 part is pulverized, and adds in 1600-3000 part water, and 50-65 ℃ was soaked 40-50 hour, filtered;
(2) tarragon 100-80 part, field thistle 25-20 part, frutus cnidii 25-20 part, lopseed 50-40 part is pulverized, and adds in 1600-2400 part water, and 75-85 ℃ was soaked 20-30 hour, filtered;
(3) with the filtrate in above-mentioned 1 and 2 by weight (1-2): ratio (1-2) is mixed, the preservative food that the alumen of medicament gross weight 1-2% was made bleeding agent, 0.5-1% after adding mixed respectively again mixes and is liquid fungicide with Sodium Benzoate or limewash;
(4) filter residue in above-mentioned 1 and 2 is added the quicklime of its gross weight 1-2%, mixing is solid bactericide.
Liquid fungicide of the present invention can effectively be prevented and treated fruit tree putrefaction disease and spot defoliation, and solid bactericide has good control efficiency to rot and the bark favus of ginger class root piece plant, and indoor antibacterial test and field experiment show that efficient is 100%.Production process of the present invention is pollution-free, no gurry, and all raw material all is used appropriately, and the simple cost of technology is low, and can make full use of the Chinese herbal medicine resource of China's abundant.
Bactericide using method of the present invention is as follows: fruit tree putrefaction disease, with 50 times of liquid fungicide soup dilutions, smear fruit tree sufferer place; The fruit tree spot defoliation is with 50 times of soup dilutions, spraying; Ginger rot and bark favus impose on Tanaka with solid bactericide by 20 kilograms every mu.
Bactericide of the present invention is as follows with existing similar agricultural chemicals effect contrast:
Table one. prevent and treat the contrast of apple canker drug effect
The processing project Test strain number With concentration (doubly) Sick scar number before handling Handle the sick scar number of back major criminal Efficient (%) Callus mean breadth (mm)
Bactericide of the present invention 30 500 99 4 95 15
40% asomate 30 50 120 12 90 3
843 rehabilitation agents 30 Former medicine 100 50 50 9
Blank 10 The spray clear water 40 35 5 2
Table two. the contrast of control alternaria leaf spot of apple drug effect
The processing project Spray medicine multiple Spray medicine strain number The investigation number of blade The sick number of sheets Efficient (%)
Bactericide of the present invention 1500 15 600 12 98
Mancozeb 500 15 600 48 92
Tuzet 500 15 600 30 95
Blank The spray clear water 15 600 303 49.5
Table three. the contrast of control ginger bark favus drug effect
The processing project Contents processing Test mu number (mu) The investigation total block data Morbidity ginger piece number The incidence of disease (%)
Bactericide of the present invention With base manure mix at 2: 1000 and execute 0.5 1500 0 0
50% ambam 1000 times of liquid sprayings spray in 7 days/time 3 times 0.5 1500 215 13
1: 1: 100 bordeaux mixture Ginger piece seed soaking 20 minutes 0.5 1500 300 20
Blank Not medication 0.5 1500 420 28
Embodiment 1.
(1) kuh-seng is 100 parts, 50 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, and 50 parts of dittany barks are pulverized, and add in 2000 parts of water, and 60 ℃ were soaked 48 hours, filtered;
(2) tarragon is 100 parts, 25 parts of field thistles, and 25 parts of frutus cnidiis, 50 parts of lopseeds are pulverized, and add in 2000 parts of water, and 80 ℃ were soaked 24 hours, filtered;
(3) filtrate in above-mentioned 1 and 2 is mixed by weight 1: 1 ratio, add respectively again that the alumen that mixes back medicament gross weight 1.5% is made bleeding agent, 0.5% food is made preservative with Sodium Benzoate, mix and be liquid fungicide;
(4) filter residue in above-mentioned 1 and 2 is added the quicklime of its gross weight 1%, mixing is solid bactericide.
Embodiment 2.
(1) kuh-seng is 80 parts, 40 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, and 40 parts of dittany barks are pulverized, and add in 1600 parts of water, and 64 ℃ were soaked 40 hours, filtered;
(2) tarragon is 80 parts, 20 parts of field thistles, and 20 parts of frutus cnidiis, 40 parts of lopseeds are pulverized, and add in 1600 parts of water, and 85 ℃ were soaked 20 hours, filtered;
(3) filtrate in above-mentioned 1 and 2 is mixed by weight 1: 1.2 ratio, add the alumen that mixes back medicament gross weight 1.2% more respectively and make bleeding agent, 0.6% preservative food Sodium Benzoate, mix and be liquid fungicide;
(4) filter residue in above-mentioned 1 and 2 is added the quicklime of its gross weight 1.5%, mixing is solid bactericide.
Embodiment 3. is as described in the embodiment 1, and different is to add 3000 parts in water in (1), adds 2400 parts in water in (2), and two kinds of filtrate ratios are 1.5: 1 in (3).

Claims (2)

1. the preparation method of a Chinese herbal medicine bactericide is characterized in that, comprises the steps, below is weight portion:
(1) kuh-seng 100-80 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 50-40 part, dittany bark 50-40 part is pulverized, and adds in 1600-3000 part water, and 50-65 ℃ was soaked 40-50 hour, filtered;
(2) tarragon 100-80 part, field thistle 25-20 part, frutus cnidii 25-20 part, lopseed 50-40 part is pulverized, and adds in 1600-2400 part water, and 75-85 ℃ was soaked 20-30 hour, filtered;
(3) with the filtrate in above-mentioned (1) and (2) by weight (1-2): ratio (1-2) is mixed, the preservative food that the alumen of medicament gross weight 1-2% was made bleeding agent, 0.5-1% after adding mixed respectively again mixes and is liquid fungicide with Sodium Benzoate or limewash;
(4) filter residue in above-mentioned (1) and (2) is added the quicklime of its gross weight 1-2%, mixing is solid bactericide.
2. the preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine bactericide as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described step is as follows, below is weight portion:
(1) kuh-seng is 100 parts, 50 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, and 50 parts of dittany barks are pulverized, and add in 2000 parts of water, and 60 ℃ were soaked 48 hours, filtered;
(2) tarragon is 100 parts, 25 parts of field thistles, and 25 parts of frutus cnidiis, 50 parts of lopseeds are pulverized, and add in 2000 parts of water, and 80 ℃ were soaked 24 hours, filtered;
(3) filtrate in above-mentioned (1) and (2) is mixed by weight 1: 1 ratio, add the alumen that mixes back medicament gross weight 1.5% more respectively and make bleeding agent, 0.5% preservative food Sodium Benzoate, mix and be liquid fungicide;
(4) filter residue in above-mentioned (1) and (2) is added the quicklime of its gross weight 1%, mixing is solid bactericide.
CN96115719A 1996-04-05 1996-04-05 Method for preparing plant bactericide using traditional Chinese medincinal herbs Expired - Fee Related CN1064214C (en)

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CN96115719A CN1064214C (en) 1996-04-05 1996-04-05 Method for preparing plant bactericide using traditional Chinese medincinal herbs

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CN96115719A CN1064214C (en) 1996-04-05 1996-04-05 Method for preparing plant bactericide using traditional Chinese medincinal herbs

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CN1064214C true CN1064214C (en) 2001-04-11

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102217661B (en) * 2011-04-28 2013-09-04 刘荣常 Botanical bactericide and preparation method and application thereof
CN102870833A (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-01-16 青岛青大海魁生物技术有限公司 Chinese medicinal herb marine polypeptide chelate fungicide and preparation method
CN103250534B (en) * 2013-04-22 2015-03-25 范惠明 Silybum marianum high-yield cultivation method
CN103875722B (en) * 2014-03-14 2016-04-13 内蒙古帅旗生物科技股份有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine merges the botanical fungicide extracted
CN104814114A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-05 黄琳 Fresh-keeping method of prawn
CN105123784A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-09 昆明线敌生物科技有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating ginger bacterial wilt and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine preparation
CN106342925A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-25 蒋丽红 Biological pesticide specially used for eggplants, and preparation method of biological pesticide
CN107251922A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-17 张其明 A kind of Chinese medicine composition, its preparation method and application for suppressing apple cultivation class germ

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1037441A (en) * 1988-05-10 1989-11-29 靳学文 With Chinese medicine is the farming fruit medicine manufacture method of raw material

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1037441A (en) * 1988-05-10 1989-11-29 靳学文 With Chinese medicine is the farming fruit medicine manufacture method of raw material

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
中药大辞典第一版 1986.6.1 江苏新医学院,上海科技出版社 *

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Patentee before: Zhou Mingliang

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