CN1142897A - Method for preparing plant bactericide using traditional Chinese medincinal herbs - Google Patents
Method for preparing plant bactericide using traditional Chinese medincinal herbs Download PDFInfo
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- CN1142897A CN1142897A CN 96115719 CN96115719A CN1142897A CN 1142897 A CN1142897 A CN 1142897A CN 96115719 CN96115719 CN 96115719 CN 96115719 A CN96115719 A CN 96115719A CN 1142897 A CN1142897 A CN 1142897A
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Abstract
The filtrate A is obtained by soaking flavescent sophora root, root of large-flowered skullcap and root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany in a specific amount of water under 50-65 deg.C and filtering. The filtrate B is obtained by crushing and soaking the Chinese mugwort leaves, field thistle, enidium fruit and caulis impatientis in a specific amount of water under 75-85 deg.C and filtering. The liquid bactericide is obtained by blending the filtrate A and filtrate B in certain proportion and adding a little of penetrant and antiseptic agent, the solid bactericide is obtained by mixing the above mentioned two kinds of filter residue and adding a little amount of lime. The liquid bactericide is specially effective for cranker and mosaic and defoliation of fruit trees. The solid bactericide has good result exceeding one's expectation for the scab of ginger etc. root crop.
Description
The present invention relates to the method that a kind of Chinese herbal medicine prepares bactericide, belong to technical field of pesticide.
Due to the polyphyly germs such as plant rot, spot defoliation, bark favus, very heavy to the harm of plant.Especially fruit tree is subject to the erosion of rot, spot defoliation most and causes underproduction total crop failure, brings heavy losses to the orchard worker.If the rotten spirit of existing drug main chemicals asomate peace etc., the former toxicity is seriously polluted greatly, and the high control efficiency of latter's medicine cost is undesirable.CN1072065A discloses a kind of " preventing and treating microbicide compositions of apple valsa canker and preparation method thereof ", the composition that is characterized in a kind of green onion, ginger liquid and liquid sodium silicate is made bactericide, wherein liquid sodium silicate (being commonly called as sodium silicate) alkalescence is extremely strong, is used for not meeting on the fruit tree production requirement of pollution-free food.Other has a CN1040126A document to disclose " a kind of production method of preventing and treating the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of apple valsa canker " to propose to use the herbal control apple valsa canker, and complicated cost is higher but it is filled a prescription, and only effective to apple valsa canker.
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, a kind of preparation method that can prevent and treat the Chinese herbal medicine bactericide of plant rot, spot defoliation, bark favus is provided.
The preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine bactericide of the present invention is as follows, below is weight portion:
(1) kuh-seng 100-80 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 50-40 part, dittany bark 50-40 part is pulverized, and adds in 1600-3000 part water, and 50-65 ℃ was soaked 40-50 hour, filtered;
(2) tarragon 100-80 part, field thistle 25-20 part, frutus cnidii 25-20 part, lopseed 50-40 part is pulverized, and adds in 1600-2400 part water, and 75-85 ℃ was soaked 20-30 hour, filtered;
(3) with the filtrate in above-mentioned 1 and 2 by weight (1-2): ratio (1-2) is mixed, the preservative food that the alumen of medicament gross weight 1-2% was made bleeding agent, 0.5-1% after adding mixed respectively again mixes and is liquid fungicide with Sodium Benzoate or limewash;
(4) filter residue in above-mentioned 1 and 2 is added the quicklime of its gross weight 1-2%, mixing is solid bactericide.
Liquid fungicide of the present invention has special efficacy to fruit tree putrefaction disease and spot defoliation, and solid bactericide also has beat all control efficiency to rot and the bark favus of ginger class root piece plant, and indoor antibacterial test and field experiment show efficient near 100%; Production process of the present invention is pollution-free, no gurry, and all raw material all is used appropriately, and the simple cost of technology is low, and can make full use of the Chinese herbal medicine resource of China's abundant.
Bactericide using method of the present invention is as follows: fruit tree putrefaction disease, with 50 times of liquid fungicide soup dilutions, smear fruit tree sufferer place; The fruit tree spot defoliation is with 50 times of soup dilutions, spraying; Ginger rot and bark favus impose on Tanaka with solid bactericide by 20 kilograms every mu.
Bactericide of the present invention is as follows in existing similar agricultural chemicals effect contrast:
Table one. prevent and treat the contrast of apple canker drug effect
| The processing project | Test strain number | With concentration (doubly) | Sick scar number before handling | Handle the sick scar number of back major criminal | Efficient (%) | Callus mean breadth (mm) |
| Bactericide of the present invention | ??30 | ????500 | ??99 | ????4 | ????95 | ????15 |
| 40% asomate | ??30 | ????50 | ??120 | ????12 | ????90 | ????3 |
| 843 rehabilitation agents | ??30 | Former medicine | ??100 | ????50 | ????50 | ????9 |
| Blank | ??10 | The spray clear water | ??40 | ????35 | ????5 | ????2 |
Table two. the contrast of control alternaria leaf spot of apple drug effect
| The processing project | Spray medicine multiple | Spray medicine strain number | The investigation number of blade | The sick number of sheets | Efficient (%) |
| Bactericide of the present invention | ????1500 | ?????15 | ????600 | ????12 | ????98 |
| Mancozeb | ????500 | ?????15 | ????600 | ????48 | ????92 |
| Tuzet | ????500 | ?????15 | ????600 | ????30 | ????95 |
| Blank | The spray clear water | ?????15 | ????600 | ????303 | ????49.5 |
Table three. the contrast of control ginger bark favus drug effect
| The processing project | Contents processing | Test mu number (mu) | The investigation total block data | Morbidity ginger piece number | The incidence of disease (%) |
| Bactericide of the present invention | With base manure mix at 2: 1000 and execute | ??0.5 | ????1500 | ????0 | ????0 |
| 50% ambam | 1000 times of liquid sprayings spray in 7 days/time 3 times | ??0.5 | ????1500 | ????215 | ????13 |
| 1: 1: 100 bordeaux mixture | Ginger piece seed soaking 20 minutes | ??0.5 | ????1500 | ????300 | ????20 |
| Blank | Not medication | ??0.5 | ????1500 | ????420 | ????28 |
Embodiment 1.
(1) kuh-seng is 100 parts, 50 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, and 50 parts of dittany barks are pulverized, and add in 2000 parts of water, and 60 ℃ were soaked 48 hours, filtered;
(2) tarragon is 100 parts, 25 parts of field thistles, and 25 parts of frutus cnidiis, 50 parts of lopseeds are pulverized, and add in 2000 parts of water, and 80 ℃ were soaked 24 hours, filtered;
(3) filtrate in above-mentioned 1 and 2 is mixed by weight 1: 1 ratio, add respectively again that the alumen that mixes back medicament gross weight 1.5% is made bleeding agent, 0.5% food is made preservative with Sodium Benzoate, mix and be liquid fungicide;
(4) filter residue in above-mentioned 1 and 2 is added the quicklime of its gross weight 1%, mixing is solid bactericide.
Embodiment 2.
(1) kuh-seng is 80 parts, 40 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, and 40 parts of dittany barks are pulverized, and add in 1600 parts of water, and 64 ℃ were soaked 40 hours, filtered;
(2) tarragon is 80 parts, 20 parts of field thistles, and 20 parts of frutus cnidiis, 40 parts of lopseeds are pulverized, and add in 1600 parts of water, and 85 ℃ were soaked 20 hours, filtered;
(3) filtrate in above-mentioned 1 and 2 is mixed by weight 1: 1.2 ratio, add the alumen that mixes back medicament gross weight 1.2% more respectively and make bleeding agent, 0.6% preservative food Sodium Benzoate, mix and be liquid fungicide;
(4) filter residue in above-mentioned 1 and 2 is added the quicklime of its gross weight 1.5%, mixing is solid bactericide.
Embodiment 3. is as described in the embodiment 1, and different is to add 3000 parts in water in (1), adds 2400 parts in water in (2), and two kinds of filtrate ratios are 1.5: 1 in (3).
Claims (2)
1. the preparation method of a Chinese herbal medicine bactericide is characterized in that, comprises following prescription and step (being weight portion):
(1) kuh-seng 100-80 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 50-40 part, dittany bark 50-40 part is pulverized, and adds in 1600-3000 part water, and 50-65 ℃ was soaked 40-50 hour, filtered;
(2) tarragon 100-80 part, field thistle 25-20 part, frutus cnidii 25-20 part, lopseed 50-40 part is pulverized, and adds in 1600-2400 part water, and 75-85 ℃ was soaked 20-30 hour, filtered;
(3) with the filtrate in above-mentioned (1) and (2) by weight (1-2): ratio (1-2) is mixed, the preservative food that the alumen of medicament gross weight 1-2% was made bleeding agent, 0.5-1% after adding mixed respectively again mixes and is liquid fungicide with Sodium Benzoate or limewash;
(4) filter residue in above-mentioned (1) and (2) is added the quicklime of its gross weight 1-2%, mixing is solid bactericide.
2. the preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine bactericide as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described prescription (being weight portion) and step are as follows:
(1) kuh-seng is 100 parts, 50 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, and 50 parts of dittany barks are pulverized, and add in 2000 parts of water, and 60 ℃ were soaked 48 hours, filtered;
(2) tarragon is 100 parts, 25 parts of field thistles, and 25 parts of frutus cnidiis, 50 parts of lopseeds are pulverized, and add in 2000 parts of water, and 80 ℃ were soaked 24 hours, filtered;
(3) filtrate in above-mentioned (1) and (2) is mixed by weight 1: 1 ratio, add the alumen that mixes back medicament gross weight 1.5% more respectively and make bleeding agent, 0.5% preservative food Sodium Benzoate, mix and be liquid fungicide;
(4) filter residue in above-mentioned (1) and (2) is added the quicklime of its gross weight 1%, mixing is solid bactericide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96115719A CN1064214C (en) | 1996-04-05 | 1996-04-05 | Method for preparing plant bactericide using traditional Chinese medincinal herbs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96115719A CN1064214C (en) | 1996-04-05 | 1996-04-05 | Method for preparing plant bactericide using traditional Chinese medincinal herbs |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1142897A true CN1142897A (en) | 1997-02-19 |
| CN1064214C CN1064214C (en) | 2001-04-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96115719A Expired - Fee Related CN1064214C (en) | 1996-04-05 | 1996-04-05 | Method for preparing plant bactericide using traditional Chinese medincinal herbs |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1064214C (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102217661A (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2011-10-19 | 刘荣常 | Botanical bactericide and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102870833A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-01-16 | 青岛青大海魁生物技术有限公司 | Chinese medicinal herb marine polypeptide chelate fungicide and preparation method |
| CN103250534A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-08-21 | 范惠明 | Silybum marianum high-yield cultivation method |
| CN103875722A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-06-25 | 内蒙古帅旗生物科技股份有限公司 | Botanical fungiticide prepared by carrying out combined extraction on Chinese herbal medicines |
| CN104814114A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-05 | 黄琳 | Fresh-keeping method of prawn |
| CN105123784A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-09 | 昆明线敌生物科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating ginger bacterial wilt and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine preparation |
| CN106342925A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-25 | 蒋丽红 | Biological pesticide specially used for eggplants, and preparation method of biological pesticide |
| CN107251922A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-17 | 张其明 | A kind of Chinese medicine composition, its preparation method and application for suppressing apple cultivation class germ |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1037441A (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1989-11-29 | 靳学文 | With Chinese medicine is the farming fruit medicine manufacture method of raw material |
-
1996
- 1996-04-05 CN CN96115719A patent/CN1064214C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102217661A (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2011-10-19 | 刘荣常 | Botanical bactericide and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102217661B (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2013-09-04 | 刘荣常 | Botanical bactericide and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102870833A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-01-16 | 青岛青大海魁生物技术有限公司 | Chinese medicinal herb marine polypeptide chelate fungicide and preparation method |
| CN103250534A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-08-21 | 范惠明 | Silybum marianum high-yield cultivation method |
| CN103875722A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-06-25 | 内蒙古帅旗生物科技股份有限公司 | Botanical fungiticide prepared by carrying out combined extraction on Chinese herbal medicines |
| CN103875722B (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2016-04-13 | 内蒙古帅旗生物科技股份有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine merges the botanical fungicide extracted |
| CN104814114A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-05 | 黄琳 | Fresh-keeping method of prawn |
| CN105123784A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-09 | 昆明线敌生物科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating ginger bacterial wilt and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine preparation |
| CN106342925A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-25 | 蒋丽红 | Biological pesticide specially used for eggplants, and preparation method of biological pesticide |
| CN107251922A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-17 | 张其明 | A kind of Chinese medicine composition, its preparation method and application for suppressing apple cultivation class germ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1064214C (en) | 2001-04-11 |
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Owner name: KANGDIZENG FERTILIZER CO., LTD., ANQIU CITY Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHOU MINGLIANG Effective date: 20041203 |
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Effective date of registration: 20041203 Address after: 262100 No. 173 Renmin Road, Shandong, Anqiu Patentee after: Anqiu Kangdi increase fertilizer limited company Address before: 262100 No. 306 Renmin Road, Shandong, Anqiu Patentee before: Zhou Mingliang |
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