CN109536290A - A kind of general-purpose detergent - Google Patents
A kind of general-purpose detergent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109536290A CN109536290A CN201810993137.XA CN201810993137A CN109536290A CN 109536290 A CN109536290 A CN 109536290A CN 201810993137 A CN201810993137 A CN 201810993137A CN 109536290 A CN109536290 A CN 109536290A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- general
- detergent
- purpose detergent
- water
- carbonate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/08—Silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/10—Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3942—Inorganic per-compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/50—Perfumes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of general-purpose detergents, it includes carbonate, sodium metasilicate, sulfuric acid sodium hydrate, coconut oil, coco-nut oil fatty acid and percarbonic acid sodium salt, forming one kind has good oily waste degradation ability and antibacterial ability, and the general-purpose detergent of biological decomposition degree 100%；Further water appropriate can be added in aforementioned mixing material, form the detergent of emulsus or liquid；The present invention also can be simultaneously the environmentally friendly detergent that received effectively as cleaning means, and the biological decomposition degree of composition is up to 100% without using the chemical substance repelled by people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of related detergent, espespecially a kind of to have good oily waste degradation ability and antibacterial ability, and biology
The general-purpose detergent of resolution 100%.
Background technique
Old washing powder manufacturing technology is different dissolution of raw material Yu Shuizhong, re-dry dehydration must to be sprayed powder
Grain.Relatively progressive environment-protection detergent powder manufacturing technology is to be mixed the different raw material of powdery with premixing cement machine, then spray into a little liquid
State raw material or essence make powder raw material suck liquid material, but this mode be easy to cause agglomeration problems.Also there is environment-protection detergent powder
Manufacturing technology is to use horizontal mixer, is that can make powder raw material stirring selection and ratio more uniform, but be formulated, is
The effect of influencing the degree that raw material is concentrated, also affecting use and sterilizing ability.
The constituent of existing detergent is dependent on using water-soluble inorganic phosphate or EDTA (Ethylene
DiamineTetraacetic Acid；Ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA)), it is added as water softening agent.Phosphorus contained therein, which is discharged into, to be held
After by water body, the eutrophication (Eutrophication) in lake, rivers and creeks will be caused, keep toxic algae and planktonic organism in water a large amount of
It breeds, stench and suspended solid is caused to increase, the corruptions such as Ji Shuizhong anoxic.
According to investigations, the waste water of all riverss and creekss and ocean has 97% from domestic contamination waste water, and most of household cleaning
Agent can all add phosphate or the chemical substance of EDTA, promote decontamination effect whereby, can also increase foam, but they have arrived river
River and lake will lead to algae and breed rapidly, and oxygen all in water is all absorbed light, and other biological is made to suffocate, this is just
The phenomenon that being " eutrophication ".It when organism in water death, the toxin that the putrefaction of dead body generates, then concentrates, is distributed to every through reservoir
A family drinks, and then new disease is born again.
Or fluorescer is added to make clothing seem beautiful pure white, fluorescent molecules are very strong to the absorbability of light,
The phenomenon that ionization can be generated after absorption luminous energy, and launch the fluorescence of blue and white, and generate visually pure white effect.Fluorescence
Agent is the one of carcinogenic poisonous substance and ten big carcinogenic reasons, American-European advanced country forbidden using.But general dealer is in order to reinforce
Pure white effect, adds fluorescer in washing powder, absolutely not cleaning function itself, and can stimulate skin, is easy to happen red
Phenomena such as swollen, allergy, rich and honour hand, if remaining in Long Term Contact skin on clothing also results in cutaneous lesions.
Also, detergent solution is decomposed by the microorganisms the percentage of digestion, the higher expression of resolution remains on clear in water body
Clean dose fewer.Environmental protection mark chapter specification standards require the biological decomposition degree of cleaning supplies up to 90% or more, and the biology for the essence that washes the dishes divides
Xie Du is more up to 95% or more, and must contain 50% or more natural material, and natural material refers to the raw material refined by animal and plant
Interfacial agent made by (such as sodium soap, fatty acid potassium).So mark biological decomposition degree also represents the safety of detergent
Property.It is discharged into rivers and creeks and lake after interfacial agent used in detergent is washed, can be decomposed by the microorganisms, mean that
Biological decomposition degree is very high, therefore whether wash waste water after clothing can be rapidly by biological decomposition, to rivers and creeks, lake, ocean
Pollution is extremely important.Biological decomposition degree also will affect the decomposition elimination ability of human body.When biological decomposition degree it is higher to human body just
It is safer, just as eating food.So the biological decomposition degree of general detergent only has 30~40%.In this regard, feeling in environmental consciousness
It wakes up the surging epoch, containing phosphate or EDTA, and the low detergent of biological decomposition degree is especially repelled.
So need one kind that there is good oily waste degradation ability and antibacterial ability, and the detergent that biological decomposition degree is high, and
General-purpose detergent without containing environmentally hazardous composition benefit such as phosphate or EDTA.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to disclose a kind of cleanser compositions, without using by people repel phosphate or
The chemical substance of EDTA, can directly as the essence that washes the dishes, laundry paks, vegetables and fruits detergent, kitchen cleaning agent, bath lavatory detergent,
Plate detergent, carwash essence, sterilizes cream etc. of washing one's hands at glass cleaner, can both be connect simultaneously or by environmental protection effectively as cleaning means
The general-purpose detergent received.
It is another object of the present invention to disclose a kind of cleanser compositions, biological decomposition degree is up to 100%, makes to be used
The detergent crossed is discharged into rivers and creeks and lake, can be decomposed completely by microorganism.Biological decomposition degree also will affect the decomposition of human body
Elimination ability, it is safe just as general edible food when biological decomposition degree is higher safer to human body.
The present invention is a kind of general-purpose detergent comprising: 45% to 55% carbonate (sodium carbonate) and
4% to 6% sodium metasilicate (sodium orthosilicate) is used as dirt is decomposed；25% to 35% sodium sulphate hydration
Object (sodium sulfate decahydrate), as bleeding agent；4% to 6% coconut oil (coconut oil) and 4%
To 6% coco-nut oil fatty acid (coconut oil fatty acid), belong to teepol, to separate dirt
Dirt；And 4% to 6% percarbonate (peroxocarbonates), as sterilization material.
Wherein, which is heavy carbonate and light carbonate therein one.
The further present invention can need to be added 6 to 8 times of water for overweighting aforementioned mixing material according on using, and be modulated into emulsus
With agent；Or 18 to 22 times of water for overweighting aforementioned mixing material, it is modulated into liquid agent；Or 1000 to 2000 times overweight aforementioned mixing
The water of material is modulated into diluted liquid agent.
General-purpose detergent of the invention further may include fragrance again, wherein the fragrance be select from anise seed oil, face cream,
Sweet basil, camphor, cassia bark, lemongrass, clove tree, coriander, cumarin, eucalyptus, fennel seeds, ginger, grape fruit, the Chinese juniper certain kind of berries, lemon, citronella
The combinations such as oil, muskone, beans nutmeg, orange, Pogostemon cablin, peppermint, Salvia japonica, yellow camphor tree, spearmint, lavender, checkerberry, geraniol
Group.
Beneficial effect
Aforementioned manufactured powdery general-purpose detergent can be used for especially dirty clothing in use by the present invention, such as collar, socks
Bottom can directly be wiped with brush.And at heavy oil dirt, it such as oil smoke, greasy dirt, can be directly sprinkled with powder, then spray fraction of water
It is easy decontamination, or is wiped with micro- wet cleaning cloth bread.
The present invention is because of high water solubility, and easy to clean, water consumption is few, can save the energy such as electric power and the waterpower in cleaning
Source, and efficient cleaning capacity, quick to greasy dirt, bloodstain cleaning effect, sterilization agent is but also cleaned object is not easy to breed
Bacterium, the service life for extending cleaned object.
Specific embodiment
Hereby detailed content and technology explanation for the present invention, existing detailed description are as follows: the present invention is a kind of general-purpose cleaning
Agent, the general-purpose detergent include: 45% to 55% carbonate and 4% to 6% sodium metasilicate, the carbonate and 4% to 6%
Sodium metasilicate is used as decomposing dirt use, wherein the carbonate is heavy carbonate and light carbonate therein one；25%
To 35% sulfuric acid sodium hydrate, to be directed into clothing depth as bleeding agent, such as with the infiltration of aforementioned decomposition dirt element
Layer fiber is used；4% to 6% coconut oil and 4% to 6% coco-nut oil fatty acid, belong to teepol, to point
It is used from dirt, that is, as interfacial agent, the interfacial tension of water and oil can be made to disappear, be mixed into oil in water, such one
Coming can be clean by clothing or wash dishes；And added with 4% to 6% percarbonate, to as sterilization agent, according to this
The general-purpose detergent of present invention formation powdery.
The further present invention can make the present invention at the clear of emulsus or liquid according to the water for needing to be added different proportion on using
Clean dose.It is modulated into emulsus agent when 6 to 8 times of water is added in it, it can be directly as the essence that washes the dishes, laundry paks, vegetables and fruits detergent, kitchen
Detergent, floor cleaner, sterilization are washed one's hands Clean- dose of the severes such as cream.Or 18 to 22 times heavy of water is modulated into liquid agent, it can
Directly as Clean- dose of moderates of kitchen cleaning agent, bath lavatory detergent, floor cleaner, automobile cleaning agent etc..Or 1000 to
2000 times of heavy water are modulated into diluted liquid agent, it is Clean- dose slight can be diluted to glass cleaner etc., or bring and water flowers
Grass, improves soil PH, and pre- insect-pest promotes the riotous growth of plant.
General-purpose detergent of the invention further may include flavouring ingredient, wherein fragrance may be selected from anise seed oil, face cream,
Sweet basil, camphor, cassia bark, lemongrass, clove tree, coriander, cumarin, eucalyptus, fennel seeds, ginger, grape fruit, the Chinese juniper certain kind of berries, lemon, citronella
The combinations such as oil, muskone, beans nutmeg, orange, Pogostemon cablin, peppermint, Salvia japonica, yellow camphor tree, spearmint, lavender, checkerberry, geraniol
Group.
Manufacturing way of the invention is to push stirring using blade cutting, and powder raw material above-mentioned is stirred evenly, according to
Its main cleaning purpose, aqueous mixture of the invention, which is matched, can change different ratios, but should be noted the polymerization between mixture
Ability stirs evenly after water is added in powdery and not will become thick shape.
Embodiment:
By 50% carbonate, 5% sodium metasilicate and 30% sulfuric acid sodium hydrate, be put into horizontal mixer stir 10 points
Clock；5% coconut oil is added while stirring, is stirred for after ten minutes, 5% coconut grease is added under stirring
Fat acid, the percarbonate of addition 5% is continued under stirring, is stirred for 10 minutes, is eventually adding suitable multiple in aforementioned mixing
The water (such as 7 times) of material can be dispensed.The fragrance that needs can be added under stirring is wherein added after percarbonate
Raw material.
Chemical cleaner emphasizes without phosphorus, soft and higher biology because there is the doubt of secondary pollution in environmental protection
Resolution.So " biological decomposition degree " represents the safety of detergent, more natural detergent its " biological decomposition degree " is higher, and
Its biological decomposition degree of the detergent of petrochemical industry class is extremely low, therefore the detergent of petrochemical industry class is not easy to be decomposed by the microorganisms, and can remain on
It is polluted outside environment in water, is such as used in personal cleaning, is also not easy to be metabolized after absorbing via skin, can accumulated, make in human body
At chronic murder by poisoning, and there is carcinogenic danger.
As long as can all have different degrees of pollution with being interfacial agent (no matter natural or synthetic, soft or rigid).City
" interfacial agent " huge number on face has natural " interfacial agent " for also having petrochemical industry class to synthesize, how to differentiate
It is bad? all " interfacial agent " can be decomposed by the viable bacteria of the Nature in fact, and only some are easier, some compare
Very difficult difference, this is point of the height of " biological decomposition degree ".The height of " biological decomposition degree " is generally needed with biochemical
Oxygen amount (BOD) measures, and according to standard " biological decomposition degree " is that the solution containing detergent is decomposed by the microorganisms after eight days
The percentage of digestion, the higher composition for indicating detergent raw material of resolution have more natural materials, environmental protection mark chapter specification mark
" the biological decomposition degree " of alignment request cleaning supplies is up to 90% or more.And aqueous mixture formula of the invention is all using can be by
The raw material that the Nature viable bacteria is decomposed, so the biological decomposition degree of mixture of the invention is up to 100%, it is edible just as
Food is equally safe.
It only above are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention.It is i.e. all according to
Equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the patent application of the present invention, is all that the invention patent range is covered.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of general-purpose detergent characterized by comprising 45% to 55% carbonate and 4% to 6% sodium metasilicate, make
It is used to decompose dirt；25% to 35% sulfuric acid sodium hydrate, as bleeding agent；4% to 6% coconut oil and 4% to 6%
Coco-nut oil fatty acid belongs to teepol, to separate dirt；And 4% to 6% percarbonate, as sterilization
Material.
2. a kind of general-purpose detergent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the carbonate is heavy carbonate and light
One of matter carbonate.
3. a kind of general-purpose detergent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise 6 to 8 times and overweight aforementioned mix
The water of condensation material is modulated into emulsus agent.
4. a kind of general-purpose detergent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise 18 to 22 times overweight it is aforementioned
The water of mixing material is modulated into liquid agent.
5. a kind of general-purpose detergent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise 1000 to 2000 times and overweight
The water of aforementioned mixing material is modulated into the liquid agent of dilution.
6. a kind of general-purpose detergent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include fragrance.
7. a kind of general-purpose detergent according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the fragrance is to select from anise seed oil, perfume
Rouge, sweet basil, camphor, cassia bark, lemongrass, clove tree, coriander, cumarin, eucalyptus, fennel seeds, ginger, grape fruit, the Chinese juniper certain kind of berries, lemon, maple
The groups such as thatch oil, muskone, beans nutmeg, orange, Pogostemon cablin, peppermint, Salvia japonica, yellow camphor tree, spearmint, lavender, checkerberry, geraniol
The group of conjunction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810993137.XA CN109536290A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of general-purpose detergent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810993137.XA CN109536290A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of general-purpose detergent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109536290A true CN109536290A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
ID=65841075
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810993137.XA Pending CN109536290A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of general-purpose detergent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109536290A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI347972B (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2011-09-01 |
-
2018
- 2018-08-29 CN CN201810993137.XA patent/CN109536290A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI347972B (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2011-09-01 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190329 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |