CN109527186A - 一种纳豆冰激凌的制备方法 - Google Patents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种纳豆冰激凌的制备方法,步骤为:制作经纳豆菌发酵过的牛奶;混合;杀菌;均质;冷却、老化;凝冻。本发明丰富了现有冰激凌的品种,独创性的发明了一种纳豆冰激凌;可以使纳豆的有效成分很好地溶入冰淇淋美味细腻的口感中,使人们更容易接受;经过纳豆菌的发酵作用,冰激凌中富含保健成分,长期食用可以提高人体免疫力。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种纳豆冰激凌的制备方法,属于食品技术领域。
背景技术
冰激凌作为一种冷冻休闲食品,因其细腻滑润、入口即化的口感,深受消费者的欢迎。现有技术中的冰激凌多以乳或乳制品、蛋或蛋制品、甜味剂、香味剂、稳定剂及食用色素为原料,经冷冻加工而成,虽然这种冰激凌具有味美可口、清凉解暑等优点,但是其营养比较单一,不具备保健功能。
纳豆 ,起源于我国的豆豉,属于细菌型豆豉,为日本的传统食物之一。由黄豆通过纳豆菌(枯草杆菌)发酵制成豆制品,具有黏性,气味较臭,味道微甜,不仅保有黄豆的营养价值、富含维生素K2、提高蛋白质的消化吸收率,更重要的是发酵过程产生了多种生理活性物质,具有溶解体内纤维蛋白及其他调节生理机能的保健作用。富含多种营养素,常吃可以预防便秘、腹泻等肠道疾病,提高骨密度,预防骨质疏松,还可以双向调节血压,溶解陈旧血栓斑块,调节血脂,能消除疲劳,综合提高人体免疫力。
但是,目前市面上出现纳豆产品主要是纳豆激酶制成的保健品等,产品形式比较单一,而且,纳豆本身的味道食用时口味欠佳,很难引起中国消费者的食欲。如果能将纳豆制作成冰激凌,可以使纳豆的有效成分很好地溶入冰淇淋美味细腻的口感中,使人们更容易接受。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种纳豆冰激凌的制备方法,所得的冰激凌口感独特、营养好,满足消费者需求。
具体技术方案如下:
(1)、制作经纳豆菌发酵过的牛奶:按牛奶400g-500g,白砂糖80g-100g,加水混合至体积1000mL,制作发酵培养基,上述培养基于80℃加热灭菌30分钟,然后按照1-2%的接种量向发酵培养基中接入纳豆菌,于38℃恒温培养24小时,用8层纱布过滤后,得纳豆菌发酵过的牛奶;
(2)、混合:按以下重量比将各种原料混合,经纳豆菌发酵过的牛奶30%,牛奶30%,白砂糖10%,脱脂奶粉16%,果胶0.2%,乳清蛋白0.4%,明胶0.5%,大豆卵磷脂0.2%,稀奶油7.4%,柠檬酸0.1%,水5.2%;
(3)、杀菌:温度控制在 70~80℃,杀菌30 min;
(4)、均质:于15 MPa下均质2次,温度55 ℃左右;
(5)、冷却、老化:冷却均质后的原料,放入 2~4 ℃的冷藏室内老化 2~4 h;
(6)、凝冻:将老化好的冰激凌放入冰激凌机中凝冻1 h;从冰激凌机出料口挤出纳豆冰激凌成品。
本发明具有以下优点:
(1)丰富了现有冰激凌的品种,独创性的发明了一种纳豆冰激凌。
(2)冰激凌的使用,可以使纳豆的有效成分很好地溶入冰淇淋美味细腻的口感中,使人们更容易接受,解决了纳豆口味欠佳的问题。
(3)经过纳豆菌的发酵作用,冰激凌中富含多种活性成分,长期食用可以提高人体免疫力。
(4)本产品食用方便,解决了纳豆食用方法不方便、用法单一的问题。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施例对本发明进行进一步的阐述,应该明白的是,下述说明仅是为了解释本发明,并不对其进行限定。
实施例1
1、制作经纳豆菌发酵过的牛奶:按牛奶400g,白砂糖80g,加水混合至体积1000mL,制作发酵培养基,上述培养基于80℃加热灭菌30分钟,然后按照1%的接种量向发酵培养基中接入纳豆菌,于38℃恒温培养24小时,用8层纱布过滤后,得纳豆菌发酵过的牛奶。
2、混合:按以下重量比将各种原料混合,经纳豆菌发酵过的牛奶30%,牛奶30%,白砂糖10%,脱脂奶粉16%,果胶0.2%,乳清蛋白0.4%,明胶0.5%,大豆卵磷脂0.2%,稀奶油7.4%,柠檬酸0.1%,水5.2%。
3、杀菌:温度控制在 70~80℃,杀菌30 min。
4、均质:于15 MPa下均质2次,温度55 ℃左右。
5、冷却、老化:冷却均质后的原料,放入 2~4 ℃的冷藏室内老化 2 h。
6、凝冻:将老化好的冰激凌放入冰激凌机中凝冻 1 h;从冰激凌机出料口挤出纳豆冰激凌成品。
实施例2
1、制作经纳豆菌发酵过的牛奶:按牛奶500g,白砂糖100g,加水混合至体积1000mL,制作发酵培养基,上述培养基于80℃加热灭菌30分钟,然后按照2%的接种量向发酵培养基中接入纳豆菌,于38℃恒温培养24小时,用8层纱布过滤后,得纳豆菌发酵过的牛奶。
2、混合:按以下重量比将各种原料混合,经纳豆菌发酵过的牛奶30%,牛奶30%,白砂糖10%,脱脂奶粉16%,果胶0.2%,乳清蛋白0.4%,明胶0.5%,大豆卵磷脂0.2%,稀奶油7.4%,柠檬酸0.1%,水5.2%。
3、杀菌:温度控制在 70~80℃,杀菌 30 min。
4、均质:于15 MPa下均质2次,温度55 ℃左右。
5、冷却、老化:冷却均质后的原料,放入 2~4 ℃的冷藏室内老化 4 h。
6、凝冻:将老化好的冰激凌放入冰激凌机中凝冻 1 h;从冰激凌机出料口挤出纳豆冰激凌成品。
Claims (1)
1.一种纳豆冰激凌的制备方法,其特征是包括以下步骤:
(1)、制作经纳豆菌发酵过的牛奶:按牛奶400g-500g,白砂糖80g-100g,加水混合至体积1000mL,制作发酵培养基,上述培养基于80℃加热灭菌30分钟,然后按照1-2%的接种量向发酵培养基中接入纳豆菌,于38℃恒温培养24小时,用8层纱布过滤后,得纳豆菌发酵过的牛奶;
(2)、混合:按以下重量比将各种原料混合,经纳豆菌发酵过的牛奶30%,牛奶30%,白砂糖10%,脱脂奶粉16%,果胶0.2%,乳清蛋白0.4%,明胶0.5%,大豆卵磷脂0.2%,稀奶油7.4%,柠檬酸0.1%,水5.2%;
(3)、杀菌:温度控制在 70~80℃,杀菌30 min;
(4)、均质:于15 MPa下均质2次,温度55 ℃左右;
(5)、冷却、老化:冷却均质后的原料,放入 2~4 ℃的冷藏室内老化 2~4 h;
(6)、凝冻:将老化好的冰激凌放入冰激凌机中凝冻 1 h;从冰激凌机出料口挤出纳豆冰激凌成品。
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CN115119894A (zh) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-30 | 贵州佳义生物科技开发有限公司 | 一种酵素冰激凌制备方法 |
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