CN109526322A - Vegetable cultivation device - Google Patents
Vegetable cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109526322A CN109526322A CN201811637452.5A CN201811637452A CN109526322A CN 109526322 A CN109526322 A CN 109526322A CN 201811637452 A CN201811637452 A CN 201811637452A CN 109526322 A CN109526322 A CN 109526322A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- deinsectization
- soil
- cultivation
- spray tube
- vegetables
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of vegetable cultivation device, including seeding system, irrigation system, fertilization system, deinsectization system, video monitoring system and control system.The setting of vegetable cultivation device through the invention, sowing, pouring, fertilising and deinsectization are automated control operation, accordingly, both greatly improve plantation efficiency, reduce human cost, but also are convenient for management vegetable cultivation, meanwhile, also help reduction vegetable price.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields that vegetables are cultivated in leasehold, and in particular to a kind of vegetable cultivation device.
Background technique
For vegetable cultivation, artificial culture is predominantly used at present, but in this way, cultivating low efficiency, human cost is high, pipe
Reason is inconvenient, and vegetable price is high.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of technological means to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vegetable cultivation devices, to solve problems of the prior art.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of vegetable cultivation device, comprising:
Seeding system, the seeding system is set on the side on the soil of required cultivation, for the required cultivation
It is sowed in soil；
Irrigation system, the irrigation system are set on the soil of required cultivation, for from the soil of the required cultivation
The vegetables to grow out are poured；
Fertilization system, the fertilization system are set on the soil of required cultivation, for from the soil of the required cultivation
The vegetables to grow out are applied fertilizer；
Deinsectization system, the deinsectization system are set on the soil of required cultivation, for from the soil of the required cultivation
The vegetables to grow out carry out deinsectization；
Video monitoring system, the video monitoring system are set on the soil of required cultivation, for from the required cultivation
Soil on the vegetables that grow out be monitored；
Control system, the control system respectively with the seeding system, the irrigation system, the fertilization system, institute
Deinsectization system, video monitoring system electrical connection are stated, can control the seeding system, the irrigation system, the fertilising
The work of system, the deinsectization system and the video monitoring system；
Wherein, the video monitoring system includes several monitor components, needed for which is uniformly set to
On the side in the soil of cultivation.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The setting of vegetable cultivation device through the invention, sowing, pouring, fertilising and deinsectization are automated control behaviour
Make, accordingly, both greatly improved cultivation efficiency, reduces human cost, but also convenient for management vegetable cultivation, meanwhile, it also helps
Reduce vegetable price.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the vegetable cultivation device of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the vegetable cultivation device of another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the control schematic diagram of the vegetable cultivation device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
It should be noted that it can be directly another when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element
On one element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can
To be directly to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, is a preferred embodiment of the invention, and the embodiment is related to a kind of vegetable cultivation device
20 comprising seeding system 201, irrigation system 202, fertilization system 203, deinsectization system 204, video monitoring system 205 and control
System 206 processed is below described further each component of the vegetable cultivation device 20:
Seeding system 201 is set on the side on the soil of required cultivation, for broadcasting to the soil of the required cultivation
Kind；Wherein, which can be seeder in the prior art；
Irrigation system 202 is set on the soil of required cultivation, for growing out from the soil of the required cultivation
Vegetables are poured；
Fertilization system 203 is set on the soil of required cultivation, for growing out from the soil of the required cultivation
Vegetables are applied fertilizer；
Deinsectization system 204 is set on the soil of required cultivation, for growing out from the soil of the required cultivation
Vegetables carry out deinsectization；
Video monitoring system 205 is set on the soil of required cultivation, for growing to from the soil of the required cultivation
The vegetables come are monitored；
Control system 206 respectively with seeding system 201, irrigation system 202, fertilization system 203, deinsectization system 204, video
Monitoring system 205 is electrically connected, with controllable seeding system 201, irrigation system 202, fertilization system 203, deinsectization system 204, view
The work of frequency monitoring system 205.
As a result, when needing to sow selected soil, 201 work of seeding system is controlled by control system 206
Make, and after seeding system 201 receives control instruction, sowing operation will be carried out to selected soil.To selected soil
When the vegetables that ground grows out are poured, irrigation system 202 is controlled by control system 206 and is worked, and irrigation system 202 is received
To after control instruction, pouring operation will be carried out to selected soil.To the vegetables that grow out to selected soil into
When row fertilising, fertilization system 203 is controlled by control system 206 and is worked, and after fertilization system 203 receives control instruction, it will
Fertilizing operation is carried out to selected soil.When carrying out deinsectization to the vegetables to grow out to selected soil, pass through control
System 206 controls deinsectization system 204 and works, and after deinsectization system 204 receives control instruction, selected soil will be removed
Worm operation.When being monitored to the vegetables to grow out to selected soil, video monitoring is controlled by control system 206
System 205 works, and after video monitoring system 205 receives control instruction, Video surveillance operations will be carried out to selected soil.
As it can be seen that sowing, pouring, fertilising and deinsectization are automated control operation, accordingly, both greatly improve cultivation and imitate
Rate reduces human cost, but also convenient for management vegetable cultivation, meanwhile, also help reduction vegetable price.
Referring to Fig. 1,202 preferred structure of irrigation system of the present embodiment is comprising for water storage or other liquid
It liquid storage tank 2021, the spray tube 2022 for the liquid of liquid storage tank to be sprayed to the vegetables on soil and is used for liquid storage tank
Liquid be delivered to the pouring kinetic pump 2023 of spray tube 2022, pour kinetic pump 2023 respectively with liquid storage tank 2021, spray tube
2022 connections.Wherein, the liquid stored by liquid storage tank 2021 includes sanitary wastewater, rainwater or river, is rationally utilized with this
Water resource.
As a result, when tenant will be selected to its soil on the vegetables that grow out pour when, a main points touching vegetables are remotely trained
The pouring module 108 on platform 10 is educated, the work of irrigation system 202 will be controlled by pouring module 108, specifically, pouring kinetic pump
Then 2023 starting work can send the liquid of liquid storage tank 2021 to spray tube 2022, then sprayed liquid by spray tube 2022
Leaching is on vegetables.
In order to guarantee that vegetables uniformly can effectively be poured, spray tube 2022 is equipped at least two, at least two spray
Shower pipe 2022 is uniformly on the soil of the required cultivation.And preferably, there are six the spray tube 2022 of the present embodiment sets, when
So, also three, four, five, seven, eight etc. can be arranged according to the actual situation, and these embodiments also belong to this reality
Apply the protection category of example；Six spray tubes 2022 are uniformly set on the soil of the required cultivation with upper and lower two column.
Simultaneously, it is connected for the ease of making to pour kinetic pump 2023, liquid storage tank 2021 and 2022 three of spray tube,
Kinetic pump 2023 is poured to connect with liquid storage tank 2021, spray tube 2022 respectively by pipeline.
Referring again to Fig. 1,204 preferred structure of deinsectization system of the present embodiment is comprising several hold different deinsectization
The container 2041 of medicament is dissolved for medicament to form the dissolving tank 2042 of deinsectization solution, for throwing required medicament
It puts to the delivery mechanism of dissolving tank 2042 (not indicated in figure) and for the liquid of dissolving tank 2042 to be delivered to spray tube
2022 deinsectization kinetic pump 2043, several containers 2041 are set to the top of dissolving tank 2042, and deinsectization kinetic pump 2043 divides
It is not connect with dissolving tank 2042, spray tube.Wherein, delivering mechanism can be gripper mechanism in the prior art, or machine
Tool hand.
As a result, when tenant will be selected to its soil on grow out vegetables deinsectization when, a main points touching vegetables are remotely trained
The deinsectization module 110 on platform 10 is educated, deinsectization module 110 will control the work of deinsectization system 204, open specifically, delivering mechanism
It starts building to make, then, can be by the deinsectization medicament needed for tenant from the inner taking-up of container 2041, and launched dissolving tank
2042；Then, dissolving tank 2042 can introduce the desired amount of liquid water, and make to deinsectization medicament dissolution to form deinsectization solution；Again
Then, deinsectization kinetic pump 2043 starts work and then can send the deinsectization solution of dissolving tank 2042 to spray tube 2022, then
By spray tube 2022 by deinsectization solution spraying on vegetables, to carry out deinsectization desinsection.
For the ease of connecting deinsectization kinetic pump 2043, dissolving tank 2042 and 2022 three of spray tube, deinsectization power
Pump 2043 is connect with dissolving tank 2042, spray tube 2022 respectively by pipeline.
Moreover, further, which further includes switching control pilot 2044, switching control pilot 2044 is set to and removes
Between worm kinetic pump 2043 and spray tube 2022, enter spray tube for controlling the liquid that deinsectization kinetic pump 2043 transfers out
2022。
Referring to Fig. 1, the preferred structure of the video monitoring system 205 of the present embodiment is comprising several monitor components
2050, several monitor components 2050 are uniformly on the side in the soil of required cultivation；Any monitor component 2050 includes
Support rod 2051 and the camera 2052. on support rod 2051
Wherein, the height of support rod 2051, generally greater than on the three times of the height of vegetables, in this way, being conducive to vegetables
Clearly monitored.
Referring to Fig. 1,203 preferred structure of fertilization system of the present embodiment is comprising store up fertile pond and fertilizer applicator, wherein
Storing up fertile pond is for holding weeds, banker stalk, excrement etc., and weeds or banker stalk can soften after placing a period of time, this
When, just it is easy rotten chemical fertilizer.And this moment, it, will be by storage fertilizer as long as control fertilizer applicator work, and after fertilizer applicator receives control instruction
A certain amount of fertilizer is transported on pond, and the vegetables on specified soil are applied fertilizer.Simultaneously, it stores up miscellaneous on fertile pond
The standing times such as grass, banker stalk, excrement long afterwards, will generate biogas, accordingly, setting biogas use can set on storing up fertile pond
It is standby, in favor of the collection and use of biogas.
Referring to Fig. 3, being another preferred embodiment of the invention, the implementation content with above-described embodiment, wherein right
Foregoing description is seen in the specific embodiment of above-described embodiment, embodiment herein is not repeated detailed description；And in this implementation
In example, the difference with above-described embodiment is:
Vegetable cultivation device 20 in the present embodiment further includes collection system 207, and collection system 207 is set to required cultivation
On side on soil, the vegetables produced on the soil to the required cultivation are collected, wherein the collection system
207 can be harvester in the prior art.And the collection system 207 is electrically connected with control system 206, with can be by control system
206 control work.
And by the setting of the collection system 207, collecting for vegetables is significantly facilitated, and improve working efficiency.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, for another preferred embodiment of the invention, the implementation content with above-described embodiment,
In, foregoing description is seen for the specific embodiment of above-described embodiment, embodiment herein is not repeated detailed description；And at this
In embodiment, the difference with above-described embodiment is:
Vegetable cultivation device 20 in the present embodiment further includes guard system 208, which includes along required training
The soil educated surrounding setting protecting canopy frame, on protecting canopy frame and can be contained setting protective layer, be set to protection canopy
For storing the accommodating mechanism of the protective layer on frame, wherein protecting canopy frame is higher than on four times of height of vegetables.And the protection system
System 208 is electrically connected with control system 206, can control work by control system 206.
When such as encountering strong wind and heavy rain as a result, guard system 208 is controlled by control system 206 and is worked, and guard system
After 208 receive work order, accommodating mechanism can discharge protective layer on protecting canopy frame, at this point, strong wind and heavy rain can protective layer institute
It blocks, and vegetables are equivalent to and are placed in a protective zone.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, structure is not limited to the above-mentioned shape enumerated, it is all
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc. within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included in protection of the invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of vegetable cultivation device characterized by comprising
Seeding system, the seeding system is set on the side on the soil of required cultivation, for the soil to the required cultivation
It is sowed；
Irrigation system, the irrigation system is set on the soil of required cultivation, for the native aerial from the required cultivation
Vegetables out are poured；
Fertilization system, the fertilization system is set on the soil of required cultivation, for the native aerial from the required cultivation
Vegetables out are applied fertilizer；
Deinsectization system, the deinsectization system is set on the soil of required cultivation, for the native aerial from the required cultivation
Vegetables out carry out deinsectization；
Video monitoring system, the video monitoring system is set on the soil of required cultivation, for the soil from the required cultivation
The vegetables that aerial comes out are monitored；
Control system, the control system respectively with the seeding system, the irrigation system, the fertilization system, described remove
Worm system, the video monitoring system electrical connection, with can control the seeding system, the irrigation system, the fertilization system,
The work of the deinsectization system and the video monitoring system；
Wherein, the video monitoring system includes several monitor components, which is uniformly set to required cultivation
Soil side on.
2. vegetable cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the irrigation system include for water storage or its
It the liquid storage tank of its liquid, the spray tube for the liquid of the liquid storage tank to be sprayed to the vegetables on soil and is used for institute
The liquid for stating liquid storage tank is delivered to the pouring kinetic pump of the spray tube, the pouring kinetic pump respectively with the liquid storage tank, institute
State spray tube connection.
3. vegetable cultivation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the spray tube is equipped at least two, this is extremely
Few two spray tubes are uniformly set on the soil of the required cultivation.
4. vegetable cultivation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pouring kinetic pump by pipeline respectively with
The liquid storage tank, spray tube connection.
5. vegetable cultivation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the deinsectization system includes that several hold not
It is dissolved with the container of deinsectization medicament, for medicament to form the dissolving tank of deinsectization solution, be used for required medicament delivery
Deinsectization power to the delivery mechanism of the dissolving tank and for the liquid of the dissolving tank to be delivered to the spray tube
Pump, several described containers are set to the top of the dissolving tank, the deinsectization kinetic pump respectively with the dissolving tank, described
Spray tube connection.
6. vegetable cultivation device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the deinsectization kinetic pump by pipeline respectively with
The dissolving tank, spray tube connection.
7. vegetable cultivation device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the deinsectization system further includes switch control
Valve, the switching control pilot is set between the deinsectization kinetic pump and the spray tube, defeated for controlling the deinsectization kinetic pump
The liquid of submitting enters the spray tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811637452.5A CN109526322A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Vegetable cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811637452.5A CN109526322A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Vegetable cultivation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109526322A true CN109526322A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
ID=65831309
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811637452.5A Withdrawn CN109526322A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Vegetable cultivation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109526322A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111149474A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-15 | 东莞市新凯科技有限公司 | Vegetable planting device |
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| CN108693902A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-10-23 | 西南大学 | A kind of proportion of crop planting subenvironment monitoring system Internet-based |
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2018
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103718891A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-16 | 广东万达丰农投蔬果有限公司 | Short-cycle vegetable cultivation method and short-cycle vegetable cultivation systems |
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| CN206101156U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-19 | 孙菊秋 | Multifunctional machine for agricultural irrigation |
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| CN111149474A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-15 | 东莞市新凯科技有限公司 | Vegetable planting device |
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Application publication date: 20190329 |