Automatic shunt conveying mechanism after a kind of cutting of plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic shunt conveyers after wood processing equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of cutting of plate
Structure.
Background technique
It in timber processing industry, needs that round log is carried out to cut blocking processing when many, more fall behind some
Producer, also moved, cut in the form of manpower, greatly waste manpower, in the producer for comparing modernization, greatly
Automation equipment is mostly used to realize moving for raw material, however but needs to be pushed away by way of manpower when being cut
It send, especially in cutting production line, a large amount of powder is reduced in cutting, and human body sucking will cause discomfort, if things go on like this to behaviour
The injury for making personnel is very serious, therefore it provides a kind of Automatic Conveying, cutting, reduce the powder that cutting process sputters and make
Industry production line becomes timber processing producer problem in the urgent need to address.
Chinese patent CN201721871616.1 describes a kind of cutting machine, in particular to a kind of timber cutter device, packet
Containing the rack and cutter device being placed on the ground, rack is located at cutter device along the front and back of the transporting direction of timber two
Side, and rack is concordant with the upper surface of cutter device, timber is located at rack and cutter device upper surface, and cutter device includes hollow
Shell, cutting machine, the first cylinder and pressure arm, cutting machine and the first cylinder are located at enclosure interior, and pressure arm is connect with shell, cutting wood
Pressure arm is bonded with timber upper surface when material;Cutting machine includes motor and cutting sheet, and motor driven cutting sheet rotates, and the first cylinder is perpendicular
Directly it is arranged and upper/lower terminal is affixed with motor and shell respectively, cutting sheet is vertically arranged, and the upper surface of shell offers tool bore,
Cutting sheet passes through tool bore when cutting timber.
There are many deficiencies for said mechanism, and such as after cutting machine carries out wooden unit cutting, needing by way of manual will be at
Product and waste material are sorted, low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Automatic shunt conveying mechanism after providing a kind of plate cutting in view of the deficiencies of the prior art of the invention, passes through setting
Dislocation clamp assemblies in a reciprocation manner gradually pull out the wooden unit that cutting is completed out of cutter device, and are pulling out
While realize the cutting of the wooden unit other end, while the clamping piece that misplaces is realized hold wooden unit after the holder guide that misplaces
The dislocation of wooden unit, while sub-material is carried out by sub-material component and solves need in the prior art instead of the mode of original manual sortation
Finished product and waste material to be sorted by way of manual, the technical issues of low efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
Automatic shunt conveying mechanism after a kind of cutting of plate, including rack and the plummer being set in the rack, also
Include:
Gyro black assembly, the gyro black assembly revolution are set in the rack, which forms in the rack
Clamping plane;
Misplace clamp assemblies, and the dislocation clamp assemblies include being set in the clamping plane that gyro black assembly is followed to carry out
The dislocation clamping piece of rotary motion and the dislocation holder guide being set on the plummer, the dislocation clamping piece interruption are made
For the grip(per) feed to misplace in holder guide and carry out wooden unit, shape between dislocation holder guide and the plummer
At sub-material region;And
Sub-material component, the sub-material component is set on the plummer and the sub-material component is set to the sub-material region
One end, one end of the sub-material component and dislocation clamp assemblies hold transport forward cut after wooden unit end thereof contacts set
It sets.
As an improvement, the gyro black assembly quantity is two groups and is symmetrically disposed on the both ends of the rack width direction,
Two groups of gyro black assembly surfaces form clamping plane, which includes:
Sprocket wheel, the sprocket wheel are rotatably dispose in the rack, which is two groups and is symmetrically disposed on the machine
On the both ends of frame length direction;
Chain, the chain interoperation are sheathed on the sprocket wheel;
Revolution driving part, the revolution driving part are fixedly installed in the rack, and the driving end of the revolution driving part
It is fixedly connected with the center of wherein one group of sprocket wheel.
As an improvement, the dislocation clamping piece includes:
Arranged in dislocation plate, the arranged in dislocation plate are fixedly installed on the clamping plane surface;
Be slidably installed seat, and the seat that is slidably installed is slidably mounted on the arranged in dislocation plate, and this be slidably installed seat with
The arranged in dislocation plate is vertically arranged;
Misplace extension spring, and the dislocation extension spring is vertically arranged, and the dislocation extension spring both ends respectively with institute
The seat that is slidably installed is stated to be fixedly connected with arranged in dislocation plate;
Dislocation folder, dislocation folder be slideably positioned in it is described be slidably installed in the horizontal direction of seat, the dislocation press from both sides with it is described
It is slidably installed between seat and is fixedly connected with spring, which presss from both sides one end and be arranged to zigzag;
Scroll wheel, the scroll wheel are rotatably dispose on the dislocation folder.
As an improvement, the dislocation folder is uniformly arranged for three, and if being provided on the dislocation folder and wooden unit contact jaw
Dry needle like tube.
As an improvement, the dislocation holder guide, which includes two groups, is symmetrically disposed on sub-material peak width direction both ends
On clamping guide rail, the clamping guide rail include be oriented to clamp segment, be set to it is described guiding clamp segment on rear side of clamping
Transport section and the guiding being set on rear side of the clamping transport section unclamp section, and the guiding clamp segment and the guiding unclamp section and be
Arc-shaped setting, and be oriented to clamp segment and the guiding unclamp section be it is arranged symmetrically, clampings transports section to be linearly arranged.
As an improvement, it is described guiding clamp segment and guiding unclamp section both ends open width W and clamp transport section width w it
Between relationship meet, W > w.
As an improvement, being wherein additionally provided with dislocation guide rail, the clamping guide rail on clamping guide rail described in one group
Height H1 and misplace guide rail height H2 between relationship meet, H1 < H2.
As an improvement, the sub-material component includes:
Limited block, the limited block are fixedly installed on the plummer, and the limited block is located at dislocation clamping fortune
One end of defeated wooden unit width direction;
Resilient separation component, the resilient separation component slippage are set in the limited block, and the resilient separation component
One end and the wooden unit width direction end thereof contacts be arranged.
As an improvement, the height h of the limited block is full away from the relationship between plummer distance H with the dislocation folder bottom end
Foot, h < H.
As an improvement, the limited block is to be obliquely installed close to one end of wooden unit transmission direction.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) feeding-distribution device after the more traditional cutting of the present invention, in a reciprocation manner by setting dislocation clamp assemblies
The wooden unit that cutting is completed gradually is pulled out out of cutter device, and realizes the cutting of the wooden unit other end while pulling out,
Clamping piece misplace simultaneously in the dislocation that hold wooden unit after the holder guide that misplaces and realize wooden unit, at the same by sub-material component into
Row sub-material realizes automation sub-material, improves the sorting efficiency of wooden unit;
(2) feeding-distribution device after the more traditional cutting of the present invention by the way that scroll wheel is arranged on dislocation folder, and cooperates dislocation to lead
Rail is realized that the dislocation of finished product and waste material is simultaneously realized by separating mechanism and is divided during the guide rail that misplaces is contacted with scroll wheel
From saving the manually process that is separated, improve work efficiency;
(3) feeding-distribution device after the more traditional cutting of the present invention, by dislocation clamp assemblies and under the cooperation of gyro black assembly
The wooden unit for having carried out a hemisect in cutter device is pulled out into cutter device, and realizes the cutting of the other end, instead of original artificial,
The risk for reducing operation, improves production security.
In short, the present invention has many advantages, such as that structure is simple, high degree of automation, high production efficiency are particularly suitable for timber
Process equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required use in embodiment description for the clearer technical solution for illustrating the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings discussed below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill in domain, without creative efforts, it is attached to can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Figure.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the working state schematic representation of dislocation clamp assemblies in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side view working state schematic representation of dislocation clamp assemblies in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of sub-material component in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of sub-material component in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of dislocation clamping piece in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, automatic shunt conveying mechanism after a kind of cutting of plate, including rack 1 and it is set to the machine
Plummer 2 on frame 1, further includes:
Gyro black assembly 3, the revolution of gyro black assembly 3 are set in the rack 1, and the gyro black assembly 3 is in the rack 1
Form clamping plane 30;
Misplace clamp assemblies 4, and the dislocation clamp assemblies 4 include being set in the clamping plane 30 to follow gyro black assembly
The dislocation clamping piece 41 of 3 progress rotary motions and the dislocation holder guide 42 being set on the plummer 2, the dislocation folder
Gripping member 41 is interrupted the grip(per) feed for acting in the dislocation holder guide 42 and carrying out wooden unit 10, the dislocation clamping guiding
Sub-material region 20 is formed between part 42 and plummer 2;And
Sub-material component 5, the sub-material component 5 is set on the plummer 2 and the sub-material component 5 is set to the sub-material
The one end in region 20, one end of the sub-material component 5 and dislocation clamp assemblies 4 hold transport forward cut after wooden unit 10
End thereof contacts setting.
It should be noted that cutter device realizes one end cutting for feeding the wooden unit 10 in cutter device, when wooden unit
It is carried out by the dislocation clamping piece 41 on dislocation clamp assemblies 4 by dislocation clamping guiding when cutting is completed at the movement of end outside cutter device
Clamping under the guiding of part 42, while realizing during hold and being carried forward mobile point of finished product 101 and waste material 102
From.
It should be further noted that dislocation clamping piece 41 can realize Automatic-clamping and the relaxation of wooden unit 10, when wooden unit 10
Wooden unit 10 is pressed from both sides under the guiding of dislocation holder guide 42 by dislocation clamping piece 41 when entering in dislocation clamp assemblies 4
Tightly, when by the transport of wooden unit 10 to output end, dislocation clamping piece 41 realizes the self-relaxation to wooden unit 10, and by by misplacing
It is carried out when at guide rail 425 to having cut wooden unit finished product 101 and the upper and lower of waste material 102 is staggered, one end of sub-material component 5 before being staggered
It is contacted with finished product 101, one end of sub-material component 5 is contacted with waste material 102 after being staggered up and down, and in dislocation clamping piece
41 by the finished product 101 being clamped together and the transport of waste material 102 to output when, dislocation clamping piece 41 is unclamped to 101 He of finished product
The clamping of waste material 102, and the sub-material component 5 by contacting with waste material 102 pops up waste material 102 to garbage collection storehouse, while at
Product 101 are exported outward by external output devices.
Further, as shown in Figure 1,3 quantity of the gyro black assembly is two groups and is symmetrically disposed on the 1 width side of rack
To both ends on, two groups of 3 surfaces of gyro black assembly form clamping planes 30, which includes:
Sprocket wheel 31, the sprocket wheel 31 are rotatably dispose in the rack 1, which is two groups and is symmetrically disposed on
On the both ends of 1 length direction of rack;
Chain 32,32 engagement sleeves of chain are set on the sprocket wheel 31;
Revolution driving part 33, the revolution driving part 33 are fixedly installed in the rack 1, and the revolution driving part 33
Driving end is fixedly connected with the center of wherein one group of sprocket wheel 31.
Further, as shown in figure 8, the dislocation clamping piece 41 includes:
Arranged in dislocation plate 411, the arranged in dislocation plate 411 are fixedly installed on 30 surface of clamping plane;
Be slidably installed seat 412, and the seat 412 that is slidably installed is slidably mounted on the arranged in dislocation plate 411, and the sliding
Mounting base 412 is vertically arranged with the arranged in dislocation plate 411;
Misplace extension spring 413, and the dislocation extension spring 413 is vertically arranged, and 413 both ends of dislocation extension spring
Seat 412 is slidably installed and arranged in dislocation plate 411 is fixedly connected with described respectively;
Dislocation folder 414, dislocation folder 414 be slideably positioned in described in be slidably installed in the horizontal direction of seat 412, the dislocation
It is fixedly connected with spring between folder 414 and the seat 412 that is slidably installed, which presss from both sides 414 one end and be arranged to zigzag;
Scroll wheel 415, the scroll wheel 415 are rotatably dispose on the dislocation folder 414.
It should be noted that 101 He of finished product that dislocation clamping piece 41 completes cutting under the reciprocal driving of gyro black assembly 3
Waste material 102 carried out after being clamped together backward continue to transport, wherein dislocation clamping piece 41 along dislocation holder guide 42 into
During the clamping transport of row finished product 101 and waste material 102, scroll wheel 415 and dislocation guide rail 425 on dislocation folder 414 are carried out
Tangent contact, dislocation folder 414 occur upward movement, finished product 101 are carried out to upward promotion, so that finished product 101 and waste material 102
Dislocation above and below occurring.
Further, as shown in figure 8, dislocation folder 414 is uniformly arranged for three, and in dislocation folder 414 and wooden unit
Several needle like tube are provided on 10 contact jaws.
It should be noted that the dislocation folder 414 was uniformly arranged for three, dislocation folder 414 and 101 contact jaw of finished product
On be provided with several needle like tube, needle like tube increases the frictional force with strip finished product 101, while three groups of dislocation folders 414 guarantee
Finished product 101 be staggered with waste material 102 upwards, and after finished product 101 and waste material 102 are staggered, finished product 101 and dislocation guide rail
425 are arranged in parallel.
Further, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the dislocation holder guide 42 is symmetrically disposed on the sub-material including two groups
Clamping guide rail 421 on 20 width direction both ends of region, the clamping guide rail 421 include guiding clamp segment 422, setting
It transports section 423 in the clamping of 422 rear side of guiding clamp segment and is set to the guiding for clamping 423 rear side of transport section and unclamp
Section 424, the guiding clamp segment 422 and the guiding unclamp section 424 and are that arc-shaped is arranged, and guiding clamp segment 422 with it is described
Guiding unclamp section 424 be it is arranged symmetrically, clampings transport section 423 is linearly is arranged.
Further, as shown in figure 3, the guiding clamp segment 422 and guiding unclamp 424 both ends open width W of section and folder
Relationship between the width w of tight transport section 423 meets, W > w, it is ensured that clamps the guiding of 421 pairs of guide rail dislocation clamping pieces 41
It is grip.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, being wherein additionally provided with dislocation guide rail 425 on clamping guide rail 421 described in one group,
Relationship between the height H1 for clamping guide rail 421 and the height H2 for the guide rail 425 that misplaces meets, H1 < H2.
Further, as shown in Figures 6 and 7, the sub-material component 5 includes:
Limited block 51, the limited block 51 are fixedly installed on the plummer 2, and the limited block 51 is located at the dislocation
Clamp one end of 10 width direction of wooden unit of transport;
Resilient separation component 52, the resilient separation component 52 are slideably positioned in the limited block 51, and the elasticity point
The end thereof contacts of one end and 10 width direction of wooden unit from component 52 are arranged.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the height h of the limited block 51 and the dislocation press from both sides 414 bottom ends away from plummer 2
Relationship between distance H meets, h < H.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the limited block 51 is obliquely installed close to one end of 10 transmission direction of wooden unit.
It should be noted that before finished product 101 and waste material 102 misplace, 52 one end of resilient separation component and finished product 101
Contact is arranged, and after finished product 101 and the realization dislocation of waste material 102, originally contradicts the resilient separation component 52 on finished product 101 and gives up
Material 102 is contradicted, and under the drive of gyro black assembly 3 while dislocation folder 414 unclamps finished product 101 and waste material 102 bullet
Property separation assembly 52 by waste material 102 outward pop up, realize finished product 101 and waste material 102 separation.
The course of work:
As shown in Figure 1, cutter device realizes one end cutting for feeding the wooden unit 10 in cutter device, when the cutting of wooden unit
It is carried out by the dislocation clamping piece 41 on dislocation clamp assemblies 4 by dislocation holder guide 42 when completing at the movement of end outside cutter device
Guiding under clamping, while realizing during hold and being carried forward mobile the separation of finished product 101 and waste material 102.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments makes those skilled in the art not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention
In the case where, various changes or equivalence replacement can be carried out to these features and embodiment.In addition, under the teachings of the present invention,
Can modify to these features and embodiment with adapt to particular situation and material without departing from spirit of the invention and
Range.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, fallen with claims hereof range
Interior embodiment belongs to protection scope of the present invention.