CN109516023A - A kind of dustbin of atmosphere in the tub degerming and automatic bag sheathing - Google Patents

A kind of dustbin of atmosphere in the tub degerming and automatic bag sheathing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109516023A
CN109516023A CN201811358432.4A CN201811358432A CN109516023A CN 109516023 A CN109516023 A CN 109516023A CN 201811358432 A CN201811358432 A CN 201811358432A CN 109516023 A CN109516023 A CN 109516023A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dustbin
staving
bagging
automatic
tub
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811358432.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhijing International Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhijing International Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhijing International Co Ltd filed Critical Zhijing International Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811358432.4A priority Critical patent/CN109516023A/en
Publication of CN109516023A publication Critical patent/CN109516023A/en
Priority to GB1908817.8A priority patent/GB2580990A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/06Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
    • B65F1/065Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks with means aiding the insertion of the flexible insert
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/06Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/06Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
    • B65F1/062Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks having means for storing or dispensing spare bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1607Lids or covers with filling openings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/1638Electromechanically operated lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/129Deodorizing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/137Fans
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/167Sealing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/168Sensing means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of atmosphere in the tub degerming and the dustbins of automatic bag sheathing, it is provided with mechanical structure and the circuit mechanism for controlling mechanical structure, the mechanical structure include staving (23) and the automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure matched with staving (23) and, automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure is hinged on staving (23);The air duct (32) for being capable of forming direct draught negative pressure on dustbin is provided on the side wall of staving (23), and air duct (32) extend to automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure, staving (23), automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure and air duct (32) form circulation path;The bagging operation that uncap that can be automated, and combine the air channel structure of upper direct draught negative pressure that bagging is more easier and be not in the phenomenon that there are bubbles between refuse bag and bucket wall after bagging, so that bagging is more perfect.

Description

A kind of dustbin of atmosphere in the tub degerming and automatic bag sheathing
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fields such as environmental protection technology, are the rubbish of a kind of atmosphere in the tub degerming and automatic bag sheathing specifically Bucket.
Background technique
Rubbish is to be not needed or useless solid, flowing material.In densely populated big city, garbage disposal is one Troubling problem.Common way is to be sent to landfill after collecting to carry out landfill disposal, or incinerated with incinerator.But two Person can manufacturing environment protection the problem of, and landfill degree of saturation can further be mitigated by terminating overconsumption.In landfill Garbage disposal polluted underground water and can not only stink, and many cities are fewer and fewer for the area of landfill.It incinerates It is then unavoidable to generate toxic gas, endanger organism.
Dustbin is the container for storing rubbish, and effect is identical as dustbin, usually rectangle or cylindrical shape.Dustbin one As refuse bag can be cooperated to use, when refuse bag fills rubbish, refuse bag and rubbish are lost together.Dustbin generally can be equipped with top Lid forms a closed space, prevents waste odor from shedding.
Existing dustbin after prolonged use, can breed endophytic bacteria, and then give out peculiar smell in bucket, it is manually fixed to need Phase goes to clean.
Conventional garbage bucket cannot achieve automatic bag sheathing, and artificial bagging inevitably touches dustbin, bacterial infection.The above two o'clock All affect people's health and quality of life.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to design the dustbin of a kind of atmosphere in the tub degerming and automatic bag sheathing, can automate Uncap bagging operation, and after combining the air channel structure of upper direct draught negative pressure that bagging is more easier and being not in bagging The phenomenon that there are bubbles between refuse bag and bucket wall, so that bagging is more perfect.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the dustbin of a kind of atmosphere in the tub degerming and automatic bag sheathing, is provided with Mechanical structure and circuit mechanism for controlling mechanical structure, the mechanical structure include staving and match with staving automatic It uncaps bagging structure, automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure is hinged on staving;It is provided on the side wall of staving and is capable of forming dustbin The air duct of upper direct draught negative pressure, and air duct extends to automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure, staving, automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure and air duct shape At circulation path.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, and especially uses following setting structures: the automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure Including dustbin cover, it is provided with refuse bag containing cavities in dustbin cover and fusing closing device, the dustbin cover pass through one Set cover opening mechanism is hinged on staving, and the nearly staving setting of fusing closing device, the setting of refuse bag containing cavities is in fusing closing device Top is provided with baffle above refuse bag containing cavities.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, and especially use following setting structures: the cover opening mechanism includes rotation Axis fixing plate, second gear, first gear, driving motor, rotation axis and bearing, the hinged dustbin cover of rotation axis fixing plate and bucket Body, rotation axis are arranged on rotation axis fixing plate through second gear, and driving motor connects first gear, first gear and second Gear is meshed, and bearing is arranged at the both ends of rotation axis.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, and especially use following setting structures: the top of the dustbin cover is also Rubbish is hinged with by a set of cover opening mechanism and launches door, and dustbin cover launches the cover opening mechanism and rubbish that door is connected with rubbish The cover opening mechanism structure that bung is connected with staving is identical and is placed in ipsilateral.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, and especially uses following setting structures: also setting on the dustbin cover It is equipped with infrared probe.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, and especially uses following setting structures: being additionally provided on dustbin cover Button.
It is further for the present invention is better achieved, especially use following setting structures: the air duct setting staving with The hinged side of automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure, the lower section in air duct are provided with fan assembly, set above air channel internal fan device It is equipped with ultrasonic equipment and ultraviolet sterilization device.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, and especially use following setting structures: the ultraviolet sterilization device is located at The top of ultrasonic equipment.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, and especially use following setting structures: the fan assembly includes at least Circuit mechanism is arranged between two fans, forms runner between the fan and staving of adjacent staving for two fans, in air duct and certainly Runner is also formed between dynamic bagging structure of uncapping.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, and especially uses following setting structures: in the refuse bag containing cavities Folding is placed with refuse bag, and the middle and upper part of refuse bag containing cavities is provided with the outlet for setting out refuse bag.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have the following advantages that and the utility model has the advantages that
(1) the bagging operation that uncap of the invention that can be automated, and the air channel structure of upper direct draught negative pressure is combined to cover Bag is more easier and is not in the phenomenon that there are bubbles between refuse bag and bucket wall after bagging, so that bagging is more perfect.
(2) air channel structure of the invention, sterilization device is arranged inside, and that circulated air can be formed between staving and air duct is logical While road, degerming is carried out to dustbin, so that user be avoided bacterium infection occur.
(3) the fusing closing device in dustbin cover of the present invention, the automatic necking that can be automatically performed refuse bag are beaten Job contract is made, to increase convenience to user.
(4) present invention has infrared induction switch (infrared probe) at the top of bung (rubbish dispensing door), and user is not required to Manually opened rubbish is wanted to launch door, to prevent spread of germs.
(5) present invention uses lower negative pressure, the circulation pneumatic mode of upper positive pressure, can effectively promote bagging speed and bagging matter Amount, can accomplish lower noise.
(6) present invention is capable of providing enough using ultraviolet sterilization device (preferably using inner wall type ultraviolet sterilizing lamp) Contact area and time of contact, achieve the effect that sterilizing, effectively reduces bacterium bring peculiar smell.Prevent ultraviolet light from leaking outside simultaneously, Avoid light pollution.
(7) storage box (refuse bag containing cavities) of the invention can accommodate the length of 30-50 refuse bag, and user one Artificial bagging is not necessarily in month, to improve life comfort level.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention (perspective view)
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is schematic structural view of the invention (rubbish launches door opening state).
Fig. 4 is fusing closing device explosive view of the present invention (containing header floor).
Fig. 5 is fusing schematic structural diagram of sealing device of the present invention.
Wherein, 1- cross bar motor, 2- setting-up piece, 3- sliding bar fixinig plate, 4- cross bar pulley, 5- transmission belt, 6- cross bar Sliding bar, 7- hollow bar, 8- cross bar, 9- Fuse assembly A, 10- Fuse assembly B, 11- cross bar fixing groove, 12- hollow bar are sliding Lever, 13- hollow bar motor, 14- hollow bar pulley, 15- header floor, 16- conducting wire, 17- high temperature resistant pedestal A, 18- gold Belong to pin, 19- wire, 20- sheet metal, 21- high temperature resistant pedestal B, 22- terminal, 23- staving, 24- fuse closing device, 25- refuse bag containing cavities, 26- button, 27- infrared probe, 28- refuse bag, 29- rubbish launch door, 30- baffle, 31- ultraviolet light Sterilization device, the air duct 32-, 33- ultrasonic equipment, 34- fan assembly, 35- dustbin cover, 36- rotate axis fixing plate, 37- second Gear, 38- first gear, 39- driving motor, 40- rotation axis, 41- bearing.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of embodiment of the present invention clearer, implement below in conjunction with the present invention The technical solution in embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in mode, it is clear that described reality The mode of applying is some embodiments of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability Domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention The range of protection.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below and is wanted The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, Every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belongs to this Invent the range of protection.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with spy Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower" It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Embodiment 1:
The invention proposes a kind of atmosphere in the tub degerming and the dustbin of automatic bag sheathing, the bagging that uncap that can be automated is grasped Make, and combines the air channel structure of upper direct draught negative pressure that bagging is more easier and be not in after bagging between refuse bag and bucket wall The phenomenon that there are bubbles as Figure 1-Figure 5, especially uses following set-up modes: being provided with machinery so that bagging is more perfect Structure and circuit mechanism for controlling mechanical structure, the mechanical structure include staving 23 and match with staving 23 automatic It uncaps bagging structure, automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure is hinged on staving 23;It is provided on the side wall of staving 23 and is capable of forming rubbish The air duct 32 of direct draught negative pressure on rubbish bucket, and air duct 32 extends to automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure, staving 23, automatic lid closing/opening bagging knot Structure and air duct 32 form circulation path;Circuit mechanism is electrically connected with automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure and air duct 32.
As the scheme that is preferable to provide, air sterilization and automatic bag sheathing system are provided with staving 23, open automatically in dustbin Close bagging structure, one of the top of staving 23 hinged while with be automatically switched below bagging structure one, in staving 23 The air duct 32 for being capable of forming direct draught negative pressure on dustbin is provided on side wall, and the air duct 32 extends to automatic lid closing/opening bagging knot Structure, staving 23, automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure and air duct 32 form circulation path, and the preferred setting of air duct 32 is in staving 23 and automatically The hinged side of bagging structure of uncapping, staving can use Square barrel or column barrel.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is further optimized based on the above embodiments, and further is that the present invention, such as Fig. 1 is better achieved Shown in ~ 5, especially use following setting structures: the automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure includes dustbin cover 35, in dustbin cover 35 It is provided with refuse bag containing cavities 25 and fusing closing device 24, the dustbin cover 35 is hinged on staving by a set of cover opening mechanism On 23, the fusing nearly staving 23 of closing device 24 setting, the setting of refuse bag containing cavities 25 is above fusing closing device 24, in rubbish The top of bag containing cavities 25 is provided with baffle 30;The cover opening mechanism of circuit mechanism and fusing closing device 24 and 23 hinged place of staving Electrical connection.
As the scheme that is preferable to provide, automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure is provided with the dustbin cover 35 for hinged staving 23, In dustbin cover 35 to it is lower and on be provided with fusing closing device 24 and refuse bag containing cavities 25, dustbin cover 35 passes through a set of Cover opening mechanism is hinged on staving 23, while the top of refuse bag containing cavities 25 being provided with baffle 30, which can also rise To the windscreen effect of runner between air duct 32 and automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure.
Wherein, the cross that fusing closing device 24 is mainly made of cross bar sliding bar 6, cross bar motor 1 and two cross bar pulleys 4 The hollow linkage that linkage and hollow bar sliding bar 12, hollow bar motor 13 and two hollow bar pulleys 14 are constituted It is constituted, cross bar motor 1 and hollow bar motor 13 are all electrically connected with circuit mechanism, and cross bar mechanism and hollow linkage are common Constitute can cohesion hollow structure, wherein cross bar mechanism is provided with two cross bars 8 and for so that cross bar 8 carries out actuation Cross bar actuation mechanism;Hollow linkage is provided with two hollow bars 7 and for so that hollow bar 7 carries out the mouth word of actuation Type bar actuation mechanism;Fuse assembly is additionally provided on cross bar mechanism or/and hollow linkage;In setting, two cross bars 8 It is set in two hollow bars 7, under the action of cross bar actuation mechanism and hollow bar actuation mechanism, enables to two mouths Font bar 7 can do sliding relatively or contrarily on two cross bars 8, but also two cross bars 8 can be in two hollow bars 7 Sliding relatively or contrarily is inside done, the automatic gathering of refuse bag is operated to realize;It is equipped in cross bar mechanism or/and mouth Fuse assembly on font linkage can carry out sealing and break-in operation to the refuse bag after gathering;When in use, it is fusing Refuse bag containing cavities 25 are arranged in the top of closing device, and refuse bag 28 is arranged inside, and preferred refuse bag 28 uses both ends not The straight-through bag of sealing, one end of refuse bag falls into the hollow structure that cross bar mechanism and hollow linkage are surrounded when use Interior, cross bar mechanism and/or hollow linkage relative motion gather refuse bag 28, are then melted by Fuse assembly It closes up, forms the bottom of refuse bag;After needing to carry out refuse bag packing, at this time with carry out the formation of refuse bag bottom operation phase Together, only Fuse assembly is further truncated the part for keeping mouth well, so as to when forming a new refuse bag Refuse bag bottom.
Two cross bars 8 are set on cross bar sliding bar 6 in parallel state, are set in 6 end of cross bar sliding bar in two cross bars 8 On be provided with groove body (wherein one be arranged two, another be arranged 1);Cross bar motor 1 and one of cross bar pulley 4 are made Dynamic connection, is arranged with transmission belt 5, preferred transmission belt 5 uses belt on two cross bar pulleys 4;Transmission belt passes through cross bar pulley 4 It is divided into two sides (7 side transmission belt section of nearly 7 side transmission belt section of hollow bar and remote hollow bar) and enables a cross bar 8 therein It is fastened on the transmission belt 5 of 4 two sides of cross bar pulley simultaneously by two groove bodies, and another cross bar 8 can be set by a card On the transmission belt 5 of 4 side of cross bar pulley, so that two cross bars 8 can preferably be done under the transmission effect of transmission belt 5 Relative motion or back movement;And the cross bar 8 for being provided with a groove body is only fastened in nearly 7 side transmission belt section of hollow bar; Preferably, cross bar motor 1 with can directly be passed with the cross bar pulley 4 drawn close at the cross bar 8 of a groove body be separately provided Dynamic connection.
Two hollow bars 7 are set on hollow bar sliding bar 12 in parallel state, are set in two hollow bars 7 Groove body is provided on 12 end of hollow bar sliding bar (one is arranged 2, and another is arranged one);Hollow bar motor 13 and its In 14 actuation of hollow bar pulley connection, be arranged with transmission belt 5 on two hollow bar pulleys 14, it is preferred to be driven Band 5 uses belt;Transmission belt 5 is divided into two sides (nearly 8 side transmission belt section of cross bar and the transmission of 8 side of remote cross bar by hollow bar pulley 14 With section) enable a hollow bar 7 therein by two groove bodies while being fastened on the biography of 14 two sides of hollow bar pulley On dynamic band 5, and another hollow bar 7 can be fastened on the transmission belt 5 of 14 side of hollow bar pulley by a groove body, So that two hollow bars 7 can preferably do relative motion under the transmission effect of transmission belt 5 or back movement;And The hollow bar 7 for being provided with a groove body is only fastened in nearly 8 side transmission belt section of cross bar;Hollow bar motor 13 with can be with single The hollow bar pulley 14 solely drawn close at the hollow bar 7 of one groove body of setting is directly sequentially connected.
Cross bar mechanism and hollow linkage pass through setting-up piece 2 and sliding bar fixinig plate 3 is mounted on dustbin On header floor 15, wherein the cross bar pulley 4 that is not connected directly with cross bar motor 1 and not direct with hollow bar motor 13 It carries out connected hollow bar pulley 14 to be disposed adjacent, and the adjacent is provided with a sliding bar fixinig plate 3, cross bar is sliding Lever 6 and hollow bar sliding bar 12 are all set in the sliding bar fixinig plate 3, which can play cross bar 8 It is acted on the sports limiting of hollow bar 7;Matched setting-up piece 2 and sliding bar fixinig plate 3 are provided at cross bar motor 1, Matched setting-up piece 2 and sliding bar fixinig plate 3 are also provided at hollow bar motor 13, which exists For cross bar motor 1 and hollow bar motor 13 to be fixed under the action of auxiliary member, cross bar sliding bar 6 and hollow bar are sliding Lever 12 is respectively sleeved on two sliding bar fixinig plates 3, and two sliding bar fixinig plates 3 also play cross bar 8 and mouth word herein The sports limiting of type bar 7 acts on.
Preferably, Fuse assembly is set on two cross bars 8, and Fuse assembly includes being separately positioned on two 8 phases of cross bar Fuse assembly A9 is preferably arranged in the Fuse assembly A9 and Fuse assembly B10 of opposite side on the cross bar 8 of single groove body;Fuse assembly A9 includes high temperature resistant pedestal A17, wire 19, wherein by screw element (screw), removably setting exists high temperature resistant pedestal A17 On cross bar 8, wire 19 is set on high temperature resistant pedestal A17 and is fastened on by metallic pin 18 resistance to avoid wire 19 from falling off On high temperature pedestal A17, and it is connected with conducting wire 16 on high temperature resistant pedestal A17, which connect with wire 19, the other end and use It is connected in the control circuit (a part of circuit in circuit mechanism) for controlling its heating;Fuse assembly B10 includes high temperature resistant base Seat B21, sheet metal 20, wherein high temperature resistant pedestal B21 is removably arranged on cross bar 8 by screw element (screw), in resistance to height Sheet metal 20 is set on warm pedestal B21, conducting wire 16 is connected with by terminal 22 on high temperature resistant pedestal B21, the conducting wire 16 It is connect with sheet metal 20, the other end is connected with the control circuit (a part of circuit in circuit mechanism) for controlling its heating It connects;When setting, wire 19 and sheet metal 20 are oppositely arranged, by screw element by high temperature resistant pedestal A17 and high temperature resistant pedestal B21 Connection is arranged when on cross bar 8, and preferably the two is opposite (under the screw element of i.e. one of high temperature resistant pedestal on spatial position The screw element for revolving then another high temperature resistant pedestal is upper rotation).
High temperature resistant pedestal A17 is fastened on cross bar 8 by screw element, and high temperature resistant pedestal B21 is connected by screw element Be fixed on cross bar 8, conducting wire 16 by terminal 22 by high temperature resistant pedestal B21 length to both ends and sheet metal 20 connect It connects.
It is fixed for the end to cross bar, while hollow bar 7 being avoided to take off from cross bar 8 due to running unobstructed It falls, is additionally provided with cross bar fixing groove 11 at remote 1 end of cross bar motor of two cross bars 8, so that remote 1 end of cross bar motor of cross bar 8 Limit is fixed in cross bar fixing groove 11.
When the closing device that fuses is run, two groups of cross bars 8 gather movement, and refuse bag is retracted to middle section.Wire 19 are heated to the fusing-off temperature of garbage bag material, and sheet metal 20 is heated to the thawing of garbage bag material not fusing-off temperature, right Refuse bag carries out fusing sealing operation.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize based on any of the above embodiments, further for the present invention is better achieved, As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, especially use following setting structures: the cover opening mechanism includes rotation axis fixing plate 36, second gear 37, the One gear 38, driving motor 39, rotation axis 40 and bearing 41 rotate the hinged dustbin cover 35 of axis fixing plate 36 and staving 23, turn Moving axis 40 is arranged on rotation axis fixing plate 36 through second gear 37, and driving motor 39 connects first gear 38, first gear 38 are meshed with second gear 37, and bearing 41 is arranged at the both ends of rotation axis 40.
As the scheme that is preferable to provide, rotate there are two the settings of axis fixing plate 36, between two rotation axis fixing plates 36 A piece rotation axis 40 is set, is respectively set a bearing 41 at the both ends of rotation axis 40, and two rotation axis fixing plates 36 it Between rotation axis 40 on be arranged second gear 37, second gear 37 lower section engage first gear 38, first gear 38 and drive Dynamic motor 39 is connected, and driving motor 39 is fixed on staving 23 by connector;35 top of dustbin cover is equipped with one infrared Inductor (infrared probe 27) after infrared inductor detects manpower or rubbish, can send a signal to drive by circuit mechanism Dynamic motor 39, driving motor 39 drive first gear 38 to rotate counterclockwise, and the second gear 37 of occlusion drives in first gear 38 Under rotate clockwise drive rotation axis 40 rotate clockwise, dustbin cover 35 rotates clockwise, realize automatic lid closing/opening;Rubbish is launched The principle of uncapping of door 29 is same, and details are not described herein.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize based on any of the above embodiments, further for the present invention is better achieved, As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, especially use following setting structures: the top of the dustbin cover 35 is hinged with also through a set of cover opening mechanism Rubbish launches door 29, and dustbin cover 35 launches the cover opening mechanism and 23 phase of dustbin cover 35 and staving that door 29 is connected with rubbish The cover opening mechanism structure of connection is identical and is placed in ipsilateral.Preferably, the cover opening mechanism include two rotation axis fixing plates 36, two Rotation axis fixing plate 36 is hinged on rubbish and launches between door 29 and dustbin cover 35, is arranged between two rotation axis fixing plates 36 A bearing 41 is respectively set at the both ends of rotation axis 40 in a piece rotation axis 40, and between two rotation axis fixing plates 36 It is arranged second gear 37 in rotation axis 40, engages first gear 38, first gear 38 and driving electricity in the lower section of second gear 37 Machine 39 is connected, and driving motor 39 is fixed on dustbin cover 35 by connector, and two cover opening mechanisms are arranged ipsilateral.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize based on any of the above embodiments, further for the present invention is better achieved, As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, especially uses following setting structures: being additionally provided with infrared probe 27 on the dustbin cover 35.
As the scheme that is preferable to provide, infrared probe 27 is arranged above dustbin cover 35, and launches on door 29 in rubbish With 27 touching position of infrared probe use transparent material or direct aperture, when sensed object close to when, will be by induction information It is sent in circuit mechanism, circuit mechanism makes it for the cover opening mechanism that rubbish is launched at door 29 and dustbin cover 35 is sent a command to It works according to instruction, realizes the operation for uncapping or closing lid.
Embodiment 6:
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize based on any of the above embodiments, further for the present invention is better achieved, As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, following setting structures are especially used: button 26, button 26 and circuit machine are additionally provided on dustbin cover 35 Structure is connected.Preferred button 26 is arranged at 35 lateral wall of dustbin cover, and button 26 manually controls dustbin cover 35 and staving Opening action between 23 can also manually control the opening action between dustbin cover 35 and rubbish dispensing door 29.
Embodiment 7:
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize based on any of the above embodiments, further for the present invention is better achieved, As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, especially use following setting structures: the setting of air duct 32 is hinged in staving 23 and automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure Side, the lower section in air duct 32 are provided with fan assembly 34, and in air duct, the top of 32 internal fan device 34 is provided with ultrasonic wave and sets Standby 33 and ultraviolet sterilization device 31.
As the scheme that is preferable to provide, air duct 32 is arranged in staving 23 and hinged side (the i.e. rubbish of automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure The back side of bucket), fan assembly 34 is arranged in the lower position (i.e. the lower part in air duct 31) in air duct 32, and in air duct 32 The top of fan assembly 34 is provided with ultrasonic equipment 33 and ultraviolet sterilization device 31;Fan assembly is for making air duct 32, staving 23, the circulatory flow between automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure three is benefited and is effectively played, i.e., under the action of fan assembly, distinguished and admirable energy It is enough to enter in staving 23 to automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure, entered in air duct 32 after allowing by fan assembly, is then entered back into automatic It uncaps in bagging structure;It is distinguished and admirable when entering in air duct 32, degerming can be carried out by ultraviolet sterilization device 31, set in air duct 32 The ultrasonic equipment 33 set is able to detect whether the refuse bag being arranged on staving meets being arranged quality or whether being arranged with for setting Refuse bag, wherein being arranged quality includes either with or without formation bubble etc. between barrel body wall and refuse bag.
Embodiment 8:
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize based on any of the above embodiments, further for the present invention is better achieved, As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, especially use following setting structures: the ultraviolet sterilization device 31 is located at the top of ultrasonic equipment 33.
Embodiment 9:
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize based on any of the above embodiments, further for the present invention is better achieved, As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, especially use following setting structures: the fan assembly 34 include at least two fans, two fans it Between circuit mechanism is set, runner is formed between the fan and staving 23 of adjacent staving 23, in air duct 32 and automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure Between also form runner.
As the scheme that is preferable to provide, fan assembly 34 is provided at least two fans, and electricity is arranged between two fans Road mechanism, one of neighbour's staving 23 are arranged, and the fan of adjacent staving 23 can be arranged in another using circuit mechanism as the plane of symmetry Opposite side, but the set-up mode of fan and circuit mechanism is without being limited thereto.
Embodiment 10:
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize based on any of the above embodiments, further for the present invention is better achieved, As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, especially uses following setting structures: being placed with refuse bag 28, rubbish in 25 interior folding of refuse bag containing cavities The middle and upper part of rubbish bag containing cavities 25 is provided with the outlet for setting out refuse bag 28.
Embodiment 11:
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize based on any of the above embodiments, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, a kind of atmosphere in the tub degerming And the dustbin of automatic bag sheathing, including staving 23 and it is connected to the dustbin cover 35 on staving top, dustbin cover 35 is equipped with Garbage throw-in port, has on garbage throw-in port rubbish to launch door 29, and rubbish is launched and is provided with infrared induction switch (infrared probe on door 27) it and on dustbin cover 35 is equipped with a physics and manages key, when infrared induction switch recognizes object proximity, issue identification Signal is opened rubbish and is launched to door drive mechanism (cover opening mechanism of rubbish dispensing door 29 and the hinged side of dustbin cover 35) is launched Door.
Launching door drive mechanism includes driving motor 39, and the output end of driving motor 39 is connected to promotion and launches door switch Gear mechanism.When dispensing door drive mechanism receives the instruction of infrared induction switch, which is rotated counterclockwise, band Dynamic first gear 38 rotates counterclockwise, and the second gear 37 that connection is engaged with first gear 38 rotates clockwise, and rubbish launches door 29 open.Infrared induction switch can be controlled by the PLC circuit road commonly used in the prior art, as well-known technique, no It repeats again.
By driving structure identical with rubbish dispensing door, (staving 23 and dustbin cover 35 are cut with scissors dustbin cover 35 with staving 23 Connect the cover opening mechanism of side) connection.
Refuse bag containing cavities 25 are installed, in a ring, refuse bag 28Z word folds refuse bag containing cavities 25 in dustbin cover 35 In refuse bag containing cavities 25.
The lower section of refuse bag containing cavities 25 is equipped with fusing closing device 24 in dustbin cover 35, and fuse closing device master It to be made of the cross bar 8 of front and back two, and the hollow bar 7 of left and right two, pass through synchronizing wheel (cross bar pulley 4, hollow bar pulley 14) it is driven with synchronous belt (transmission belt 5).By taking the cross bar 8 of front and back two as an example, 8 sets of cross bar on polished rod (cross bar sliding bar 6), can To move forward and backward along polished rod, two edges are provided with cross bar motor 1 and cross bar pulley 4, cover on cross bar motor 1 and cross bar pulley 4 Have belt (transmission belt 5), two sides (7 side transmission belt section of nearly 7 side transmission belt section of the hollow bar and remote hollow bar) connection of belt Two cross bars, when cross bar motor 1 rotates clockwise, upper end belt moves horizontally forward, lower end belt horizontal rearward movement, drives Cross bar is gathered.When motor rotates counterclockwise, belt 5 drives cross bar 8 to disperse.Cross bar motor 1 is provided with maximum moment, when cross bar is poly- Hold together to the end, or be distributed to a barrel wall, resistance can be generated, resistance is more than 1 peak torque of cross bar motor, and automatic clamping stops.Hollow bar machine The principle of structure is same as above.
Preferably, on the cross bar 8 of dustbin backplate, it is provided with the thin fuse metal silk 19 of a lateral comparison, Wire is connected with heater circuit, and heater circuit is connected in control circuit board (circuit mechanism a part).Wire and cross bar Between have heat-resisting material as pedestal.
On the cross bar 8 of dustbin front plate, it is provided with the wide sealing metal strip (sheet metal 20) of a lateral comparison, Metal strip is connected with heater circuit, and heater circuit is connected in control circuit board (circuit mechanism a part).Metal strip and cross bar 8 Between have heat-resisting material as pedestal.
When the closing device that fuses is run, two groups of cross bars gather movement, and refuse bag is retracted to middle section.Wire quilt It is heated to the fusing-off temperature of garbage bag material, metal strip is heated to the thawing of garbage bag material not fusing-off temperature.To refuse bag Carry out fusing sealing operation.
Preferably, the bucket wall at the dustbin back side is divided into three parts by vertical direction, and left and right two parts are air duct 32, air duct bottom End is respectively equipped with a fan, and middle section is placed with circuit mechanism (control circuit board and lithium battery), and middle section is close to inner wall Place ultrasonic probe (ultrasonic equipment) is installed, ultrasonic probe is connected to control circuit board.
When user's single is pressed bung physical button (button 26), control circuit board makes to switch to be maintained to open or close shape State, it is open and close that control rubbish launches opening for door.
When the physical button of user's long-pressing bung, control circuit board is identified as changing bag operation, at this time in dustbin cover 35 Fusing closing device 24 is sealed and is fused to refuse bag, after having executed sealing and fusing operation, control circuit board driving Cover opening mechanism at dustbin cover and staving, opens entire dustbin cover 35, user is facilitated to take out packed rubbish.
Then, ultrasonic probe is started to work, by issuing ultrasonic wave and returning to the time difference calculating barrier of ultrasonic wave Distance value.When not having refuse bag, distance is the distance between ultrasonic probe and opposite bucket wall, and when having refuse bag, distance is super The distance of sonic probe and refuse bag.Distance value is sent to control circuit board by ultrasonic probe, and control circuit board passes through distance Section determines whether two states of refuse bag.When being packaged, the judgement of control circuit board is from there is refuse bag state to become no rubbish Bag-shaped state indicates that user has been taken out refuse bag.At this point, control circuit board sends control signal at dustbin cover and staving Cover opening mechanism closes dustbin cover.
After closing dustbin cover, air circulation bagging and degerming instruction are executed.In sealing fusing operation before, rubbish Bag has been sealed fusing, can form closed sealing in 25 center of refuse bag containing cavities of annular.Control circuit board opens wind The fan of road bottom two is opened ultraviolet germicidal (ultraviolet sterilization device 31).Fan extracts the intracorporal air of bucket to be formed Pulling force is pullled refuse bag and is moved downward, and air is turned back from baffle 30 to refuse bag upper end, blows refuse bag and moves downward.Two power Collective effect makes refuse bag be routed to 23 inner wall of staving.Meanwhile the air for flowing through air duct also passes through ultraviolet sterilization processing, this When refuse bag in air be degerming after air.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does limitation in any form to the present invention, it is all according to According to technical spirit any simple modification to the above embodiments of the invention, equivalent variations, protection of the invention is each fallen within Within the scope of.

Claims (10)

1. the dustbin of a kind of atmosphere in the tub degerming and automatic bag sheathing is provided with mechanical structure and the electricity for controlling mechanical structure Road mechanism, it is characterised in that: the mechanical structure includes staving (23) and the automatic lid closing/opening bagging knot matched with staving (23) Structure, automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure are hinged on staving (23);It is provided with and is capable of forming on dustbin on the side wall of staving (23) The air duct (32) of direct draught negative pressure, and air duct (32) extend to automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure, staving (23), automatic lid closing/opening bagging knot Structure and air duct (32) form circulation path.
2. the dustbin of a kind of atmosphere in the tub degerming according to claim 1 and automatic bag sheathing, it is characterised in that: it is described from Dynamic bagging structure of uncapping includes dustbin cover (35), and refuse bag containing cavities (25) and fusing envelope are provided in dustbin cover (35) Mouth device (24), the dustbin cover (35) are hinged on staving (23) by a set of cover opening mechanism, are fused closing device (24) Nearly staving (23) setting, refuse bag containing cavities (25) setting is above fusing closing device (24).
3. the dustbin of a kind of atmosphere in the tub degerming according to claim 2 and automatic bag sheathing, it is characterised in that: described to open Convering system includes rotation axis fixing plate (36), second gear (37), first gear (38), driving motor (39), rotation axis (40) And bearing (41), the hinged dustbin cover (35) of rotation axis fixing plate (36) and staving (23), rotation axis (40) run through second gear (37) setting is in rotation axis fixing plate (36), and driving motor (39) connects first gear (38), first gear (38) and second Gear (37) is meshed, and bearing (41) is arranged at the both ends in rotation axis (40).
4. the dustbin of a kind of atmosphere in the tub degerming according to claim 2 or 3 and automatic bag sheathing, it is characterised in that: institute The top for stating dustbin cover (35) is hinged with rubbish also through a set of cover opening mechanism and launches door (29), and dustbin cover (35) and rubbish It is identical as the cover opening mechanism structure that dustbin cover (35) and staving (23) are connected that rubbish launches the cover opening mechanism that door (29) are connected And it is placed in ipsilateral.
5. the dustbin of a kind of atmosphere in the tub degerming according to claim 4 and automatic bag sheathing, it is characterised in that: described Infrared probe (27) are additionally provided on dustbin cover (35).
6. the dustbin of a kind of atmosphere in the tub degerming and automatic bag sheathing according to Claims 2 or 3 or 5, it is characterised in that: Button (26) are additionally provided on dustbin cover (35).
7. the dustbin of a kind of atmosphere in the tub degerming and automatic bag sheathing described according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5, feature exist In: the lower section setting in staving (23) and the hinged side of automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure, in air duct (32) is arranged in the air duct (32) There are fan assembly (34), ultrasonic equipment (33) and ultraviolet sterilization are provided with above air duct (32) internal fan device (34) Device (31).
8. the dustbin of a kind of atmosphere in the tub degerming according to claim 7 and automatic bag sheathing, it is characterised in that: the purple Outside line sterilization device (31) is located at the top of ultrasonic equipment (33).
9. the dustbin of a kind of atmosphere in the tub degerming according to claim 7 and automatic bag sheathing, it is characterised in that: the wind Fan device (34) includes at least two fans, and circuit mechanism, the fan and staving of adjacent staving (23) are arranged between two fans (23) runner is formed between, also forms runner between air duct (32) and automatic lid closing/opening bagging structure.
10. the dustbin of a kind of atmosphere in the tub degerming and automatic bag sheathing according to Claims 2 or 3 or 5 or 8 or 9, special Sign is: being placed with refuse bag (28) in refuse bag containing cavities (25) interior folding, the middle and upper part of refuse bag containing cavities (25) It is provided with the outlet for setting out refuse bag (28).
CN201811358432.4A 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of dustbin of atmosphere in the tub degerming and automatic bag sheathing Pending CN109516023A (en)

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GB1908817.8A GB2580990A (en) 2018-11-15 2019-06-20 A garbage bin with air sterilization and automatic bagging in the barrel

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