CN209225872U - The intelligent garbage bin that lifting type garbage is automatically drained out - Google Patents

The intelligent garbage bin that lifting type garbage is automatically drained out Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209225872U
CN209225872U CN201821843124.6U CN201821843124U CN209225872U CN 209225872 U CN209225872 U CN 209225872U CN 201821843124 U CN201821843124 U CN 201821843124U CN 209225872 U CN209225872 U CN 209225872U
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seat
garbage
lifting
discharge
refuse bag
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陈政
陈政果
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/12Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0006Flexible refuse receptables, e.g. bags, sacks
    • B65F1/002Flexible refuse receptables, e.g. bags, sacks with means for opening or closing of the receptacle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/1638Electromechanically operated lids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种升降式垃圾自动排出的智能垃圾桶,包括智能桶盖(2)、垃圾袋存放座(7)、桶体(4)、上固定座(8)、桶座(5)、控制器(3),所述的上固定座(8)与桶座(5)之间设有升降装置(33)可带动桶体(4)、垃圾袋存放座(7)及智能桶盖(2)上下升降;所述的上固定座(8)上设有封口装置(41),封口装置(41)可对抽拉式垃圾袋(40)进行封口及分离;所述的桶座(5)上固定有中间隔套(16),中间隔套(16)上安装有垃圾排出装置(42),垃圾排出装置(42)可将抽拉式垃圾袋(40)从中间隔套(16)的敞口送出。采用本结构后,具有结构简单合理、操作使用方便、自动化程度高、清理垃圾效果好、卫生干净等优点。

The utility model discloses a lift-type intelligent garbage can for automatic discharge of garbage, which comprises an intelligent bucket cover (2), a garbage bag storage seat (7), a bucket body (4), an upper fixing seat (8), a bucket seat (5 ), the controller (3), a lifting device (33) is provided between the upper fixing seat (8) and the bucket seat (5) to drive the bucket body (4), the garbage bag storage seat (7) and the smart bucket The cover (2) lifts up and down; the upper fixing seat (8) is provided with a sealing device (41), and the sealing device (41) can seal and separate the pull-out garbage bag (40); the bucket seat (5) is fixed with middle spacer cover (16), and middle spacer cover (16) is equipped with rubbish discharge device (42), and rubbish discharge device (42) can pull-out type garbage bag (40) from middle spacer cover (16) ) is sent out from the open. After adopting this structure, it has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, convenient operation and use, high degree of automation, good garbage cleaning effect, and sanitation.

Description

升降式垃圾自动排出的智能垃圾桶Intelligent garbage bin with automatic discharge of lifting garbage

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种智能垃圾桶,特别是一种适用于公共场所、酒店宾馆、医疗部门及家庭的升降式垃圾自动排出的智能垃圾桶。The utility model relates to an intelligent garbage can, in particular to an intelligent garbage can which is suitable for automatic discharge of lifting garbage in public places, hotels, medical departments and households.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会的发展,生活水平的提高,垃圾桶也不断改进。早期使用的敞口式垃圾桶,优点是结构简单、使用方便、生产成本低,但在使用过程中存在以下问题:垃圾无遮盖直接曝露在人们的视线内,很不雅观;桶内垃圾的异味从投放口散发出来,仍然会对周围环境造成二次污染。后期使用的翻盖式垃圾桶,采用脚踩脚踏板驱动推杆带动桶盖打开结构,该结构在人为控制下可以开启或关闭,使用还不是很方便,垃圾袋需从垃圾桶的上方取出,由于垃圾袋不能自动封闭,调换垃圾袋时不仅看到垃圾,而且会闻到垃圾发出的异味,特别是夏天垃圾异味恶臭难闻。现在使用的智能垃圾桶,一般通过控制器的感应装置实现自动开盖的功能,投放垃圾时与垃圾桶及垃圾没有任何接触,其他优缺点与翻盖式垃圾桶基本相同。上述三大类垃圾桶虽然可以使用塑料垃圾袋使垃圾得到清理而不留污物,但调换垃圾袋时不能封口,取出方式也有待进一步改进。为此,许多生产厂家和有识之士进行开发和研制,但至今尚未有较理想的产品面世。With the development of society and the improvement of living standards, trash cans have also been continuously improved. The open-top trash cans used in the early days have the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, and low production cost, but there are the following problems in the process of use: the garbage is directly exposed to people's sight without a cover, which is very unsightly; the garbage in the bucket has an odor Emanating from the delivery port will still cause secondary pollution to the surrounding environment. The flip-top trash can used in the later period uses the foot pedal to drive the push rod to drive the lid to open the structure. This structure can be opened or closed under human control. It is not very convenient to use. The garbage bag needs to be taken out from the top of the trash can. Since the garbage bag cannot be closed automatically, when the garbage bag is replaced, not only the garbage can be seen, but also the peculiar smell of the garbage can be smelled, especially in summer. The smart trash cans currently in use generally realize the function of automatically opening the lid through the sensor device of the controller. When throwing garbage, there is no contact with the trash can and the garbage. Other advantages and disadvantages are basically the same as those of the flip-top trash can. Although the above-mentioned three types of garbage cans can use plastic garbage bags to clean up the garbage without leaving dirt, they cannot be sealed when changing the garbage bags, and the way of taking them out needs further improvement. For this reason, many manufacturers and people of insight carry out development and research, but there is not yet relatively desirable product to come out so far.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为克服现有技术存在的上述缺陷,本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构简单合理、操作使用方便、垃圾袋自动封口及自动调换并自动排出、自动化程度高、清理垃圾效果好、卫生干净的升降式垃圾自动排出的智能垃圾桶。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a garbage bag with simple and reasonable structure, convenient operation and use, automatic sealing, automatic replacement and automatic discharge of garbage bags, high degree of automation, good garbage cleaning effect, and hygienic and clean. An intelligent garbage bin with automatic discharge of lifting garbage.

本实用新型解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案,它包括智能桶盖、垃圾袋存放座、桶体、上固定座、桶座、控制器,智能桶盖安装在垃圾袋存放座上,垃圾袋存放座安装在桶体上,所述的上固定座与桶座之间设有升降装置,所述的升降装置包括升降丝杆、升降滑杆、丝杆螺母、滑套、驱动机构,二根升降丝杆可转动地对应安装在上固定座与桶座之间,二根升降滑杆对应固定在上固定座与桶座之间,丝杆螺母通过螺纹配合对应安装在升降丝杆上并与桶体固定,滑套可上下滑动地对应设置在升降滑杆上并与桶体固定,驱动机构安装在桶座上,驱动机构带动二根升降丝杆同步转动,转动的升降丝杆通过丝杆螺母带动桶体、垃圾袋存放座及智能桶盖上下升降。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems includes an intelligent bucket cover, a garbage bag storage seat, a bucket body, an upper fixing seat, a bucket seat, and a controller. The storage seat is installed on the barrel body, and a lifting device is provided between the upper fixing seat and the barrel seat, and the lifting device includes a lifting screw rod, a lifting sliding rod, a screw nut, a sliding sleeve, a driving mechanism, two The lifting screw rod is rotatably installed between the upper fixing seat and the barrel seat, and the two lifting slide rods are correspondingly fixed between the upper fixing seat and the barrel seat. The barrel body is fixed, the sliding sleeve can slide up and down correspondingly set on the lifting slide rod and fixed with the barrel body, the driving mechanism is installed on the barrel seat, the driving mechanism drives the two lifting screw rods to rotate synchronously, and the rotating lifting screw rod passes through the screw rod The nut drives the bucket body, the garbage bag storage seat and the intelligent bucket cover up and down.

本实用新型的进一步方案,所述的桶座上固定有中间隔套,中间隔套的底部与桶座组成封闭的驱动腔室,驱动机构安装在驱动腔室内,中间隔套的上部设有垃圾存放腔室,垃圾存放腔室的一侧设有方便抽拉式垃圾袋排出的敞口;所述的中间隔套上安装有垃圾排出装置,垃圾排出装置包括输送座、排出丝杆螺母、排出丝杆、排出电机、第三传动机构,输送座设置在中间隔套上底面,排出丝杆和排出电机安装在中间隔套的底面,中间隔套上设有导槽,排出丝杆螺母安装在排出丝杆上并从导槽伸出与输送座连接,排出电机通过第三传动机构带动排出丝杆转动,排出丝杆通过排出丝杆螺母带动输送座从敞口上进出。In a further solution of the present utility model, the middle spacer is fixed on the bucket seat, the bottom of the middle spacer and the bucket seat form a closed drive chamber, the drive mechanism is installed in the drive chamber, and the upper part of the middle spacer is provided with a garbage Storage chamber, one side of the garbage storage chamber is provided with an opening to facilitate the discharge of pull-out garbage bags; a garbage discharge device is installed on the middle spacer, and the garbage discharge device includes a conveying seat, a discharge screw nut, a discharge The screw rod, the discharge motor, the third transmission mechanism, the conveying seat is arranged on the bottom surface of the middle spacer, the discharge screw and the discharge motor are installed on the bottom surface of the middle spacer, the middle spacer is provided with a guide groove, and the discharge screw nut is installed on the The discharge screw is connected with the conveying seat from the guide groove, the discharge motor drives the discharge screw to rotate through the third transmission mechanism, and the discharge screw drives the conveying seat to enter and exit from the opening through the discharge screw nut.

本实用新型的进一步方案,所述中间隔套的导槽两侧对应设有平衡输送座的左右导轨,输送座可相对左右导轨滑动。In a further solution of the present utility model, the two sides of the guide groove of the middle spacer sleeve are correspondingly provided with left and right guide rails of a balanced conveying seat, and the conveying seat can slide relative to the left and right guide rails.

本实用新型的进一步方案,所述的垃圾袋存放座上设有垃圾袋存放腔,其中间设有垃圾口,抽拉式垃圾袋安装在垃圾袋存放腔上并套在垃圾口上.In a further solution of the present utility model, the garbage bag storage seat is provided with a garbage bag storage chamber, and a garbage mouth is provided in the middle, and the pull-out garbage bag is installed on the garbage bag storage chamber and put on the garbage mouth.

本实用新型的进一步方案,所述桶体的后壁上固定有后罩盖,在后罩盖与桶体的后壁之间对应安装有吹风机,吹风机上连接有吹风管,吹风管的出口从桶体的后壁伸入并与抽拉式垃圾袋的袋口相对应;在后罩盖与桶体的后壁之间对应安装有电池和控制板。In a further solution of the present utility model, a rear cover is fixed on the rear wall of the barrel, and a hair dryer is correspondingly installed between the rear cover and the rear wall of the barrel, and a blower is connected to the blower, and the outlet of the blower is from The rear wall of the barrel extends into and corresponds to the mouth of the pull-out garbage bag; a battery and a control board are correspondingly installed between the rear cover and the rear wall of the barrel.

本实用新型的进一步方案,所述吹风机的进风口与桶体内腔相通,吹风机工作时吹风管的风压对抽拉式垃圾袋产生正向推力,吹风机的进风对抽拉式垃圾袋的底部产生吸力。In a further solution of the utility model, the air inlet of the blower communicates with the inner cavity of the barrel, and the wind pressure of the blower produces a positive thrust on the pull-out garbage bag when the blower is working, and the air intake of the blower exerts a positive force on the bottom of the pull-out garbage bag. Create suction.

本实用新型的进一步方案,所述上固定座的底部安装有封口装置, 所述的封口装置包括安装在上固定座上的封口电机、第一传动机构、前后双向螺杆、左右夹板、第二传动机构,封口电机固定安装在上固定座上,前后双向螺杆可转动地安装在上固定座上,左右夹板通过螺纹配合可左右移动地对应安装在前后双向螺杆上并相互组成与垃圾口相对应的井字型结构,左右夹板上对应设有用于熔结及熔断抽拉式垃圾袋的电热元件;封口时封口电机通过第一传动机构及第二传动机构带动前后双向螺杆同步旋转,前后双向螺杆带动左右夹板夹紧抽拉式垃圾袋并通过电热元件进行上下垃圾袋熔结封口及分离,封口完成后封口电机通过前后双向螺杆带动左右夹板自动复位。In a further solution of the present utility model, a sealing device is installed on the bottom of the upper fixing base, and the sealing device includes a sealing motor installed on the upper fixing base, a first transmission mechanism, a front and rear two-way screw, a left and right splint, a second transmission Mechanism, the sealing motor is fixedly installed on the upper fixed seat, the front and rear two-way screws are rotatably installed on the upper fixed seat, and the left and right splints are mounted on the front and rear two-way screws correspondingly to the front and rear two-way screws through screw fit and form a corresponding garbage port. Well-shaped structure, the left and right splints are equipped with electric heating elements for fusing and fusing pull-out garbage bags; when sealing, the sealing motor drives the front and rear bidirectional screws to rotate synchronously through the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, and the front and rear bidirectional screws drive The left and right splints clamp the pull-out garbage bags, and the upper and lower garbage bags are fused, sealed and separated through the electric heating element. After the sealing is completed, the sealing motor drives the left and right splints to automatically reset through the front and rear bidirectional screws.

本实用新型的进一步方案,所述的驱动机构包括升降电机、第四传动机构,升降电机固定在桶座上,升降电机通过第四传动机构带动二根升降丝杆同步转动。In a further solution of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes a lifting motor and a fourth transmission mechanism, the lifting motor is fixed on the bucket seat, and the lifting motor drives two lifting screw rods to rotate synchronously through the fourth transmission mechanism.

本实用新型的进一步方案,所述上固定座的四角对应固定有上连接座,桶座的四角对应固定有下连接座,二根升降滑杆对应固定在对角线的上、下连接座上,二根升降丝杆可转动地对应设置在另一对角线的上、下连接座上。In a further solution of the present utility model, the four corners of the upper fixing seat are correspondingly fixed with an upper connecting seat, the four corners of the bucket seat are correspondingly fixed with a lower connecting seat, and the two lifting slide bars are correspondingly fixed on the upper and lower connecting seats on the diagonal , two lifting screw rods are rotatably arranged on the upper and lower connecting seats on the other diagonal line.

本实用新型的进一步方案,所述智能桶盖上设有与垃圾口相配合的自动翻盖以及带动自动翻盖工作的翻盖电机。In a further solution of the present utility model, the intelligent lid is provided with an automatic cover matching with the garbage port and a cover motor that drives the automatic cover to work.

采用上述结构后,与现有技术相比有如下优点和效果:一是由于智能桶盖能通过感应自动打开自动翻盖,抽拉式垃圾袋套在垃圾袋存放座的垃圾口上,垃圾投放过程与普通智能垃圾桶相同,操作使用方便。二是清理垃圾时在控制器控制下封口装置对抽拉式垃圾袋进行上下封口,升降装置带动桶体、垃圾袋存放座及智能桶盖上升,垃圾排出装置自动将封好口的垃圾袋从中间隔套中送出即可清理垃圾,然后垃圾排出装置自动复位,升降装置带动桶体、垃圾袋存放座及智能桶盖自动复位,吹风机通过出风吹压、进风吸附完成抽拉式垃圾袋的套袋工作,从而实现垃圾袋的自动封口、自动排出、自动调换,垃圾清理简单方便,调换垃圾袋不仅看不到垃圾,而且也闻不到垃圾发出的异味,垃圾袋清理及调换卫生清洁。After adopting the above-mentioned structure, compared with the prior art, there are the following advantages and effects: First, because the intelligent bucket lid can automatically open the automatic flip cover through induction, the pull-out garbage bag is covered on the garbage mouth of the garbage bag storage seat, and the garbage disposal process is the same as It is the same as ordinary smart trash cans, and it is easy to operate and use. Second, when cleaning up garbage, under the control of the controller, the sealing device seals the pull-out garbage bags up and down. The garbage can be cleaned after being sent out from the spacer sleeve, and then the garbage discharge device automatically resets, the lifting device drives the bucket body, the garbage bag storage seat and the intelligent bucket cover to automatically reset, and the blower completes the pulling of the pull-out garbage bag through the blowing pressure of the air outlet and the adsorption of the air inlet. Bagging work, so as to realize the automatic sealing, automatic discharge and automatic replacement of garbage bags. The garbage cleaning is simple and convenient. Not only can you not see the garbage when you change the garbage bags, but you can also smell the peculiar smell of the garbage. The cleaning and replacement of garbage bags are hygienic and clean.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型投放垃圾打开时的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the garbage is opened.

图2为本实用新型的分解结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the utility model.

图3为本实用新型的配合结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the utility model.

图4为本实用新型驱动机构的配合结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

图5为本实用新型的清理垃圾时的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic view of the utility model when cleaning up garbage.

其中1自动翻盖,2智能桶盖,3控制器,4桶体,5桶座,7垃圾袋存放座,8上固定座,9上连接座,10第二传动机构,11右夹板,12升降滑杆,13升降丝杆,14滑套,15丝杆螺母,16中间隔套,17导槽,18导轨,19第三传动机构,20第四传动机构,21下连接座,22升降电机,23垃圾袋存放腔,24后罩盖,25吹风管,26吹风机,27电池,28封口电机,29后双向螺杆,30前双向螺杆,31第一传动机构,32左夹板,33升降装置,34输送座,35排出丝杆座,36排出丝杆螺母,37排出丝杆,38排出电机,39翻盖电机,40抽拉式垃圾袋,41封口装置,42垃圾排出装置。Among them, 1 automatic flip cover, 2 intelligent bucket cover, 3 controller, 4 bucket body, 5 bucket seat, 7 garbage bag storage seat, 8 upper fixing seat, 9 upper connecting seat, 10 second transmission mechanism, 11 right splint, 12 lifting Slider, 13 lifting screw, 14 sliding sleeve, 15 screw nut, 16 intermediate spacer, 17 guide groove, 18 guide rail, 19 third transmission mechanism, 20 fourth transmission mechanism, 21 lower connecting seat, 22 lifting motor, 23 garbage bag storage cavity, 24 rear cover, 25 blowpipe, 26 blower, 27 battery, 28 sealing motor, 29 rear two-way screw, 30 front two-way screw, 31 first transmission mechanism, 32 left splint, 33 lifting device, 34 Conveying seat, 35 discharge screw seat, 36 discharge screw nut, 37 discharge screw, 38 discharge motor, 39 flip motor, 40 pull-out garbage bag, 41 sealing device, 42 garbage discharge device.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

图1至图5所示,为本实用新型一种升降式垃圾自动排出的智能垃圾桶的具体实施方案,它包括智能桶盖2、垃圾袋存放座7、桶体4、上固定座8、桶座5、控制器3,智能桶盖2安装在垃圾袋存放座7上,垃圾袋存放座7安装在桶体4上,所述的垃圾袋存放座7上设有垃圾袋存放腔23,其中间设有垃圾口,抽拉式垃圾袋40安装在垃圾袋存放腔23上并套在垃圾口上,所述的上固定座8与桶座5之间设有升降装置33,所述的升降装置33包括升降丝杆13、升降滑杆12、丝杆螺母15、滑套14、驱动机构,二根升降丝杆13可转动地对应安装在上固定座8与桶座5之间,二根升降滑杆12对应固定在上固定座8与桶座5之间,丝杆螺母15通过螺纹配合对应安装在升降丝杆13上并与桶体4固定,滑套14可上下滑动地对应设置在升降滑杆12上并与桶体4固定,驱动机构安装在桶座5上,驱动机构带动二根升降丝杆13同步转动,转动的升降丝杆13通过丝杆螺母15带动桶体4、垃圾袋存放座7及智能桶盖2上下升降。As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, it is a specific embodiment of an intelligent trash can for automatic discharge of lifting type garbage in the utility model, which includes a smart bucket cover 2, a garbage bag storage seat 7, a barrel body 4, an upper fixing seat 8, Bucket seat 5, controller 3, smart bucket cover 2 are installed on the garbage bag storage seat 7, and the garbage bag storage seat 7 is installed on the barrel body 4, and the garbage bag storage seat 7 is provided with a garbage bag storage chamber 23, There is a garbage port in the middle, and the pull-out garbage bag 40 is installed on the garbage bag storage cavity 23 and is set on the garbage port. A lifting device 33 is provided between the upper fixing seat 8 and the bucket seat 5. The lifting Device 33 comprises lifting screw mandrel 13, lifting slide bar 12, screw mandrel nut 15, sliding sleeve 14, driving mechanism, and two lifting screw mandrels 13 are rotatably correspondingly installed between upper fixing seat 8 and barrel seat 5, two Lifting slide bar 12 is correspondingly fixed between upper fixing seat 8 and barrel seat 5, screw nut 15 is correspondingly installed on lifting screw mandrel 13 and fixed with barrel body 4 through thread fit, sliding sleeve 14 can slide up and down and is correspondingly arranged on On the lifting slide bar 12 and fixed with the barrel body 4, the driving mechanism is installed on the bucket seat 5, and the driving mechanism drives two lifting screw mandrels 13 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating lifting screw mandrel 13 drives the barrel body 4, the garbage by the screw mandrel nut 15 Bag storage seat 7 and intelligent bung 2 lift up and down.

为了有效隔离垃圾并保证垃圾的收集和排出,所述的桶座5上固定有中间隔套16,中间隔套16的底部与桶座5组成封闭的驱动腔室,驱动机构安装在驱动腔室内,中间隔套16的上部设有抽拉式垃圾袋40的垃圾存放腔室,垃圾存放腔室的一侧设有方便抽拉式垃圾袋40排出的敞口;所述的中间隔套16上安装有垃圾排出装置42,垃圾排出装置42包括输送座34、排出丝杆螺母36、排出丝杆37、排出电机38、第三传动机构19,输送座34可移动地设置在中间隔套16上底面,排出丝杆37通过排出丝杆座35可转动地设置在中间隔套16的底面,排出电机38固定安装在中间隔套16的底面,中间隔套16上设有导槽17,排出丝杆螺母36安装在排出丝杆37上并从导槽17伸出与输送座34连接,第三传动机构19为齿轮传动结构,排出电机38通过第三传动机构19带动排出丝杆37转动,排出丝杆37通过排出丝杆螺母36带动输送座34从敞口上进出,可方便抽拉式垃圾袋40取出。In order to effectively isolate the garbage and ensure the collection and discharge of garbage, the bucket seat 5 is fixed with a middle spacer 16, the bottom of the middle spacer 16 forms a closed drive chamber with the bucket seat 5, and the drive mechanism is installed in the drive chamber , the top of the middle spacer 16 is provided with a garbage storage chamber of a pull-out garbage bag 40, and one side of the garbage storage chamber is provided with an opening that facilitates the discharge of the pull-out garbage bag 40; A garbage discharge device 42 is installed, and the garbage discharge device 42 includes a delivery seat 34, a discharge screw nut 36, a discharge screw mandrel 37, a discharge motor 38, a third transmission mechanism 19, and the delivery seat 34 is movably arranged on the middle spacer 16 Bottom surface, the discharge screw mandrel 37 is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the middle spacer 16 through the discharge screw seat 35, and the discharge motor 38 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the middle spacer 16, and the middle spacer 16 is provided with a guide groove 17, and the discharge wire The rod nut 36 is installed on the discharge screw mandrel 37 and stretches out from the guide groove 17 to be connected with the delivery seat 34. The third transmission mechanism 19 is a gear transmission structure. The discharge motor 38 drives the discharge screw mandrel 37 to rotate through the third transmission mechanism 19, and discharges Screw mandrel 37 drives delivery seat 34 to come in and out from the opening by discharging screw mandrel nut 36, which can facilitate the pull-out garbage bag 40 to take out.

为了保证输送座34平稳移动,所述中间隔套(16)的导槽17两侧对应设有平衡输送座34的左右导轨18,输送座34可相对左右导轨18滑动。In order to ensure the smooth movement of the delivery seat 34, the left and right guide rails 18 of the balance delivery seat 34 are correspondingly provided on both sides of the guide groove 17 of the middle spacer (16), and the delivery seat 34 can slide relative to the left and right guide rails 18.

为了实现自动调换抽拉式垃圾袋40,所述桶体4的后壁上固定有后罩盖24,在后罩盖24与桶体4的后壁之间对应安装有吹风机26,吹风机26上连接有吹风管25,吹风管25的出口从桶体4的后壁伸入并与抽拉式垃圾袋40的袋口相对应。所述吹风机26的进风口与桶体4内腔相通,吹风机26工作时吹风管25的风压对抽拉式垃圾袋40产生正向推力,吹风机26的进风对抽拉式垃圾袋40的底部产生吸力。为了方便安装,在后罩盖24与桶体4的后壁之间对应安装有电池27和控制板。In order to realize the automatic exchange of the pull-out garbage bag 40, a rear cover 24 is fixed on the rear wall of the staving 4, and a blower 26 is correspondingly installed between the rear cover 24 and the rear wall of the staving 4, on the blower 26 Be connected with blowing pipe 25, the outlet of blowing pipe 25 stretches in from the rear wall of staving 4 and is corresponding with the sack of pull-out garbage bag 40. The air inlet of described blower 26 is communicated with staving 4 inner cavity, and the wind pressure of blower 25 produces positive thrust to pull-out garbage bag 40 when blower 26 works, and the air intake of blower 26 has a positive impact on pull-out garbage bag 40. The bottom creates suction. For the convenience of installation, a battery 27 and a control board are correspondingly installed between the rear cover 24 and the rear wall of the barrel body 4 .

为了实现抽拉式垃圾袋40自动封口,所述上固定座8的底部安装有封口装置41,所述的封口装置41包括安装在上固定座上的封口电机28、第一传动机构31、前后双向螺杆30、29、左右夹板32、11、第二传动机构10,封口电机28固定安装在上固定座8上,前后双向螺杆30、29可转动地安装在上固定座8上,左右夹板32、11通过螺纹配合可左右移动地对应安装在前后双向螺杆30、29上并相互组成与垃圾口相对应的井字型结构,左右夹板32、11上对应设有用于熔结及熔断抽拉式垃圾袋40的电热元件;封口时封口电机28通过第一传动机构31及第二传动机构10带动前后双向螺杆30、29同步旋转,前后双向螺杆30、29带动左右夹板32、11夹紧抽拉式垃圾袋40并通过电热元件进行上下垃圾袋熔结封口及分离,当然上下垃圾袋封口之间也可以是齿状熔断,封口完成后封口电机28通过前后双向螺杆30、29带动左右夹板32、11自动复位。In order to realize the automatic sealing of the pull-out garbage bag 40, a sealing device 41 is installed on the bottom of the upper fixing seat 8, and the sealing device 41 includes a sealing motor 28 installed on the upper fixing seat, a first transmission mechanism 31, front and rear Two-way screw rod 30,29, left and right clamping plates 32,11, second transmission mechanism 10, sealing motor 28 are fixedly installed on the upper holder 8, front and rear two-way screw rods 30,29 are rotatably installed on the upper holder 8, left and right clamping plates 32 , 11 can move left and right through the screw thread and are correspondingly installed on the front and rear two-way screw rods 30, 29 and form a well-shaped structure corresponding to the garbage port. The electric heating element of the garbage bag 40; when sealing, the sealing motor 28 drives the front and rear bidirectional screw rods 30, 29 to rotate synchronously through the first transmission mechanism 31 and the second transmission mechanism 10, and the front and rear bidirectional screw rods 30, 29 drive the left and right splints 32, 11 to clamp and pull type garbage bag 40 and carry out fusion sealing and separation of the upper and lower garbage bags through the electric heating element. Of course, the upper and lower garbage bag seals can also be tooth-shaped fuses. After the sealing is completed, the sealing motor 28 drives the left and right splints 32, 11 automatic reset.

为了便于升降装置33工作,所述的驱动机构包括升降电机22、第四传动机构20,升降电机22固定在桶座5上,升降电机22通过第四传动机构20带动二根升降丝杆13同步转动。In order to facilitate the work of the lifting device 33, the drive mechanism includes a lifting motor 22 and a fourth transmission mechanism 20. The lifting motor 22 is fixed on the barrel seat 5, and the lifting motor 22 drives two lifting screw rods 13 to synchronize through the fourth transmission mechanism 20. turn.

为了方便连接固定,所述上固定座8的四角对应固定有上连接座9,桶座5的四角对应固定有下连接座21,二根升降滑杆12对应固定在对角线的上、下连接座9、21上,二根升降丝杆13可转动地对应设置在另一对角线的上、下连接座9、21上。In order to facilitate the connection and fixation, the four corners of the upper fixing seat 8 are correspondingly fixed with the upper connecting seat 9, the four corners of the bucket seat 5 are correspondingly fixed with the lower connecting seat 21, and the two lifting slide bars 12 are correspondingly fixed on the upper and lower sides of the diagonal line. On the connecting seats 9, 21, two lifting screw rods 13 are rotatably arranged on the upper and lower connecting seats 9, 21 on the other diagonal line.

为了实现自动开盖,所述智能桶盖2上设有与垃圾口相配合的自动翻盖1以及翻盖电机39,翻盖电机39通过齿轮传动结构实现自动翻盖1打开或关闭;控制器3安装在智能桶盖2上,控制器3通过控制板控制翻盖电机39、封口电机28、吹风机26、电热元件、排出电机38和升降电机22工作。In order to realize automatic opening, the intelligent lid 2 is provided with an automatic flip 1 and a flip motor 39 that match the garbage port, and the flip motor 39 realizes the automatic flip 1 opening or closing through a gear transmission structure; the controller 3 is installed on the smart On the bung 2, the controller 3 controls the reversing motor 39, the sealing motor 28, the blower 26, the electric heating element, the discharge motor 38 and the lifting motor 22 to work through the control board.

本实用新型正常使用时,通过控制器3自动感应控制翻盖电机39自动打开或关闭自动翻盖1,垃圾投放过程与普通智能垃圾桶相同,操作使用方便。当需要清理垃圾时,通过控制器3控制封口装置41对抽拉式垃圾袋40进行上下封口及分离;完成封口后控制器3控制升降装置33带动桶体4、垃圾袋存放座7及智能桶盖2上升打开中间隔套16的敞口;中间隔套16的敞口打开后,控制器3控制垃圾排出装置42将封好口的抽拉式垃圾袋40从中间隔套16的敞口中排出;当排出的抽拉式垃圾袋40提走后,控制器3控制垃圾排出装置42、升降装置33依次自动复位;完成上述复位后,控制器3控制吹风机26工作并通过出风吹压、进风吸附完成抽拉式垃圾袋40的套袋工作;从而实现抽拉式垃圾袋40的自动封口、自动排出、自动调换。When the utility model is in normal use, the automatic flipping motor 39 is controlled by the controller 3 to automatically open or close the flipping cover 1 automatically. When it is necessary to clean up the garbage, the controller 3 controls the sealing device 41 to seal and separate the pull-out garbage bag 40 up and down; after the sealing is completed, the controller 3 controls the lifting device 33 to drive the bucket body 4, the garbage bag storage seat 7 and the smart bucket The cover 2 rises to open the opening of the middle spacer 16; after the opening of the middle spacer 16 is opened, the controller 3 controls the garbage discharge device 42 to discharge the sealed pull-out garbage bag 40 from the middle spacer 16; When the discharged pull-out garbage bag 40 is lifted away, the controller 3 controls the garbage discharge device 42 and the lifting device 33 to automatically reset in sequence; The bagging work of the pull-out garbage bag 40 is completed by adsorption; thereby the automatic sealing, automatic discharge and automatic exchange of the pull-out garbage bag 40 are realized.

以上所述,只是本实用新型的具体实施例,并非对本实用新型作出任何形式上的限制,在不脱离本实用新型的技术方案基础上,所作出的简单修改、等同变化或修饰,均落入本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, and does not make any formal restrictions on the utility model. On the basis of not departing from the technical solution of the utility model, any simple modifications, equivalent changes or modifications made fall within the scope of the present utility model. Protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent garbage bin that lifting type garbage is automatically drained out, including intelligent bung (2), refuse bag Storage tray (7), staving (4), upper fixed seat (8), bucket seat (5), controller (3), intelligent bung (2) are mounted in refuse bag Storage tray (7), and refuse bag is deposited It puts seat (7) to be mounted on staving (4), it is characterized in that: being equipped with lifting device between the upper fixed seat (8) and bucket seat (5) (33), the lifting device (33) includes elevating screw (13), lifting slide bar (12), feed screw nut (15), sliding sleeve (14), drives Motivation structure, rotationally correspondence is mounted between upper fixed seat (8) and bucket seat (5) two elevating screws (13), and two liftings are slided Bar (12) correspondence is fixed between upper fixed seat (8) and bucket seat (5), and feed screw nut (15) is mounted on liter by being threadedly engaged correspondence Drop it is on screw rod (13) and fixed with staving (4), sliding sleeve (14) can slide up and down to be correspondingly arranged in lifting slide bar (12) and with Staving (4) is fixed, and driving mechanism is mounted on bucket seat (5), and driving mechanism drives two elevating screws (13) to rotate synchronously, rotation Elevating screw (13) drive staving (4), refuse bag Storage tray (7) and intelligent bung (2) to rise up and down by feed screw nut (15) Drop.
2. the intelligent garbage bin that lifting type garbage is automatically drained out according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bucket seat (5) On be fixed with middle spacer sleeve (16), the bottom of middle spacer sleeve (16) and bucket seat (5) form closed driving chamber, driving mechanism peace In driving chamber room, the top of middle spacer sleeve (16) is equipped with waste deposit chamber, and it is convenient that the side of waste deposit chamber is equipped with The opening of drawing and pulling type refuse bag (40) discharge;It is equipped with rubbish discharger (42) on the middle spacer sleeve (16), rubbish row Device (42) includes conveying seat (34), discharge feed screw nut (36), discharge screw rod (37), discharge motor (38), third transmission out Mechanism (19), conveying seat (34) setting are discharged screw rod (37) and discharge motor (38) are mounted in middle spacer sleeve (16) upper bottom surface The bottom surface of middle spacer sleeve (16), middle spacer sleeve (16) are equipped with guide groove (17), and discharge feed screw nut (36) is mounted on discharge screw rod (37) it stretches out on and from guide groove (17) and is connect with conveying seat (34), discharge motor (38) drives row by third transmission mechanism (19) Screw rod (37) rotates out, and discharge screw rod (37) drives conveying seat (34) to pass in and out from opening by discharge feed screw nut (36).
3. the intelligent garbage bin that lifting type garbage is automatically drained out according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the middle spacer sleeve (16) guide groove (17) two sides are correspondingly provided with the left and right rail (18) of balance conveying seat (34), and conveying seat (34) can be led left and right relatively Rail (18) sliding.
4. the intelligent garbage bin that lifting type garbage is automatically drained out according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the refuse bag is deposited Seat (7) are put equipped with refuse bag storage chamber (23), are among it garbage mouth, drawing and pulling type refuse bag (40) is mounted on refuse bag storage On chamber (23) and cover on garbage mouth.
5. the intelligent garbage bin that lifting type garbage is automatically drained out according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the staving (4) Rear cover (24) are fixed on rear wall, it is corresponding between rear cover (24) and the rear wall of staving (4) that hair dryer (26) are installed, it blows Be connected on blower (26) blower (25), the outlet of blower (25) protruded into from the rear wall of staving (4) and with drawing and pulling type rubbish The sack of bag (40) is corresponding.
6. the intelligent garbage bin that lifting type garbage is automatically drained out according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the hair dryer (26) Air inlet communicated with staving (4) inner cavity, hair dryer (26) work when blower (25) wind pressure to drawing and pulling type refuse bag (40) Positive thrust is generated, the air inlet of hair dryer (26) generates suction to the bottom of drawing and pulling type refuse bag (40).
7. the intelligent garbage bin that lifting type garbage is automatically drained out according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: fixed seat (8) bottom is equipped with closing device (41), and the closing device (41) includes the sealing motor being mounted on upper fixed seat (28), the first transmission mechanism (31), front and back reverse-flighted screw (30,29), left and right clamping plate (32,11), the second transmission mechanism (10), envelope Mouth motor (28) is fixedly mounted on upper fixed seat (8), and front and back reverse-flighted screw (30,29) is installed in rotation on upper fixed seat (8) on, left and right clamping plate (32,11) is mounted on front and back reverse-flighted screw (30,29) by being threadedly engaged movably to correspond to And intersecting parallels structure corresponding with garbage mouth is mutually formed, left and right clamping plate is correspondingly provided on (32,11) for clinkering and fusing The heating element of drawing and pulling type refuse bag (40);Motor (28) are sealed when sealing passes through the first transmission mechanism (31) and the second driver Structure (10) drives front and back reverse-flighted screw (30,29) synchronous rotary, and front and back reverse-flighted screw (30,29) drives left and right clamping plate (32,11) It clamps drawing and pulling type refuse bag (40) and refuse bag clinkering sealing and separation up and down is carried out by heating element, sealed after the completion of sealing Motor (28) drives left and right clamping plate (32,11) to automatically reset by front and back reverse-flighted screw (30,29).
8. according to claim 1 to the intelligent garbage bin that any one of 7 lifting type garbages are automatically drained out, it is characterized in that: described Driving mechanism include lifting motor (22), the 4th transmission mechanism (20), lifting motor (22) is fixed on bucket seat (5), lifting Motor (22) drives two elevating screws (13) to rotate synchronously by the 4th transmission mechanism (20).
9. the intelligent garbage bin that lifting type garbage is automatically drained out according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: fixed seat (8) quadrangle correspondence is fixed with upper connecting base (9), and the quadrangle correspondence of bucket seat (5) is fixed with lower connecting base (21), and two liftings are slided Bar (12) correspondence is fixed on cornerwise upper and lower attachment base (9,21), and two elevating screws (13) are rotationally correspondingly arranged On another cornerwise upper and lower attachment base (9,21).
10. the intelligent garbage bin that lifting type garbage is automatically drained out according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the intelligence bung (2) it is equipped with the automatic cover-turning (1) matched with garbage mouth and drives the flip lid motor (39) of automatic cover-turning (1) work.
CN201821843124.6U 2018-09-07 2018-11-09 The intelligent garbage bin that lifting type garbage is automatically drained out Expired - Fee Related CN209225872U (en)

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