CN109513640A - Grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument - Google Patents
Grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109513640A CN109513640A CN201910010711.XA CN201910010711A CN109513640A CN 109513640 A CN109513640 A CN 109513640A CN 201910010711 A CN201910010711 A CN 201910010711A CN 109513640 A CN109513640 A CN 109513640A
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- grain
- unsound
- gradation
- data processing
- processing equipment
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 259
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000020985 whole grains Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
- B07C5/3425—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour of granular material, e.g. ore particles, grain
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
- B07C5/3422—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour using video scanning devices, e.g. TV-cameras
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/363—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air
- B07C5/365—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air using a single separation means
- B07C5/366—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air using a single separation means during free fall of the articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C2501/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
- B07C2501/0018—Sorting the articles during free fall
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument, funnel is launched including shell and grain, the discharge outlet that grain launches funnel undertakes grain elutriating apparatus, the lower section of grain elutriating apparatus grain output end is equipped with and connects grain device, the grain output end of grain elutriating apparatus and connects and is sequentially arranged the lighting device connecting with grain unsound grain data processing equipment, image collecting device and grain unsound grain blowing out device between grain device from up to down；Grain elutriating apparatus carries out automatic gradation, image collecting device takes pictures to grain surface, and it is delivered in grain unsound grain data processing equipment, judged by it and drives grain unsound grain blowing out device by broken kernel and grain blowout of mildewing, it connects after grain device is weighed and sends data to grain unsound grain data processing equipment, automatically generate inspection result report, avoid the influence of human factor, inspection result is just, accurate, for grain is surely equal, fixing a price provides accurately reference data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grain sampling Detection equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of grain unsound grain Smart Verifies
Instrument.
Background technique
With the continuous development of Chinese society economy, requirement of the people to living standard is also higher and higher.Grain resource is
The basis of Chinese society doctrine market economic development examines work to be of great significance to as relevant grain quality,
It can not only effectively ensure the safe and healthy of grain, and the utilization rate of grain resource is also made to be further improved, thus
It ensure that the stable development of current social economy.
It is examined in work in grain quality, it should be detected according to product standard to be detected, predominantly detect pure grain
Rate, moisture, impurity, unsound grain etc., the foundation that all data generated in detection process is waited surely as grain, fixed a price.Wherein
Unsound grain in grain, which refers to, utility value, but the broken kernel of existing defects, the grain that mildews, injured kernel etc., and grain is not perfect
The content of grain is an important indicator foundation during grain quality is waited, fixed a price surely, therefore particularly significant.
At present in grain checkout procedure, the method for inspection of unsound grain is selected for artificial judgment, qualified grain after selecting
It weighed, calculated respectively with unsound grain, finally obtain inspection result according to data are calculated, and inspection result passes through manually
In typing storage system, above-mentioned method of inspection inspection speed is slow, the time is long, subjectivity is strong, and inspection data is by interference from human factor
Significantly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide one kind can by the automatic gradation of sample grain, select, weigh, and
Weighing data is automatically stored, typing, finally automatically forms the grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument of inspection result report.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument, including it is outer
Shell is equipped with grain through the shell and launches funnel, and the discharge outlet that the grain launches funnel undertakes grain elutriating apparatus,
The lower section of the grain elutriating apparatus grain output end is equipped with and connects grain device, the grain output end of the grain elutriating apparatus and it is described connect grain device it
Between be sequentially arranged lighting device, image collecting device and grain unsound grain blowing out device from up to down, the lighting device,
Described image acquisition device and the grain unsound grain blowing out device are respectively connected to grain unsound grain data processing equipment.
The grain elutriating apparatus includes at least two conveying rollers being oppositely arranged as a preferred technical solution, wherein
One conveying roller is sequentially connected with feeder motor, is equipped with conveyer belt, the surface layout of the conveyer belt between the conveying roller
There is several columns gradation to convey groove, the discharge end of the conveyer belt is equipped with gradation guide housing.
The gradation guide housing includes the guiding cover body of tubular structure, the guide housing as a preferred technical solution,
The charging end shield of ontology, which is buckled in the discharge end of the conveyer belt and is equipped with the arc-shaped cover cooperated with the conveyer belt end, buckles recess,
Several gradation partitions disposed in parallel are disposed in the guiding cover body, between the adjacent two gradation partition, described in two sides
Gradation directed cavity is respectively formed between gradation partition and the guide housing inner body wall, described in the gradation directed cavity and each column
Gradation conveying groove is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
The lighting device includes headlamp as a preferred technical solution, at least in the gradation guide housing discharge end
Each column grain grain running face side be equipped with the headlamp.
Described image acquisition device includes camera as a preferred technical solution, is at least gone out in the gradation guide housing
The front side and rear side for expecting each column grain grain running face at end are equipped with the camera.
The grain unsound grain blowing out device includes high pressure blower as a preferred technical solution, the high pressure blower
Outlet air end be parallel with two groups of air supply tubes, respectively corresponded on air supply tube described in each group and air-supply solenoid valve be installed, air-supply electricity
Magnet valve is connect with the grain unsound grain data processing equipment respectively, wherein being connected separately with breakage on air supply tube described in one group
Grain blowout mouth, is connected separately with the grain blowout mouth that mildews on air supply tube described in another group, each broken kernel blowout mouth and each described
The grain that mildews blowout mouth is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with each column grain grain that the conveyer belt conveys.
The broken kernel blowout mouth and the grain blowout mouth that mildews are upper and lower in the casing as a preferred technical solution,
Arrangement.
The grain device that connects includes connecing tanker as a preferred technical solution, described to connect opposite installation in tanker there are two grains
Classified partition is eaten, the grain classified partition connects lower than the tank wall setting for connecing tanker, the grain classified partition with described
What the tank wall of tanker surrounded, which connect the intracavitary correspondence of grain, is equipped with weighing device, and it is endless that the weighing device signal is connected to the grain
Kind grain data processing equipment.
As a preferred technical solution, the grain unsound grain data processing equipment include microprocessor, it is display screen, hard
Disk, memory, system bus and communication interface, the communication interface include being based on GPRS, EDGE, WLAN, Wi-Fi, 3G and 4G skill
The wireless communication interface of art.
As improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the grain elutriating apparatus described meets grain device, the lighting device, institute
Image collecting device, the grain unsound grain blowing out device and the grain unsound grain data processing equipment is stated to be packaged in
In the shell, the grain unsound grain data processing equipment is flush-mounted in the surface of the shell.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument, including shell, it is set through the shell
There is grain to launch funnel, the discharge outlet that the grain launches funnel undertakes grain elutriating apparatus, the grain elutriating apparatus
The lower section of grain output end is equipped with and connects grain device, the grain output end of the grain elutriating apparatus and described connects between grain device from up to down successively cloth
It is equipped with lighting device, image collecting device and grain unsound grain blowing out device, the lighting device, described image acquisition device
Grain unsound grain data processing equipment is respectively connected to the grain unsound grain blowing out device；Beneficial effects of the present invention
Be: grain unsound grain checkout procedure is unattended, by even drop down after tested grain merging grain dispensing funnel, by grain point
Grain device carries out automatic gradation, guarantees there is certain interval between grain, is not in contact with each other, in grain dropping process
In, image collecting device takes pictures to grain surface, and is delivered in grain unsound grain data processing equipment, by its judgement
Broken kernel and the grain that mildews, and corresponding grain unsound grain blowing out device is driven to blow out unqualified grain, realize unsound grain
Automatically separation is selected, weighs eventually by grain device is connect and send data to grain unsound grain data processing equipment, by grain
Unsound grain data processing equipment automatically generates inspection result report, and inspection quality, efficiency have a very significant increase, behaviour
Work, control are easy, quick, intelligent, avoid the influence of human factor, and inspection result is fair, just, wait surely for grain, fixing a price mentions
Accurately reference data is supplied.
Detailed description of the invention
The following drawings are only intended to schematically illustrate and explain the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of grain elutriating apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the part-structure top view of conveyer belt of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of gradation guide housing of the embodiment of the present invention；
In figure: 1- shell；2- grain launches funnel；3- conveying roller；4- feeder motor；5- conveyer belt；The conveying of 6- gradation is recessed
Slot；7- is oriented to cover body；8- cover button recess；9- gradation partition；10- gradation directed cavity；11- connects tanker；12- grain classification every
Plate；13- weighing device；14- grain unsound grain data processing equipment；15- headlamp；16- camera；17- high pressure blower；
18- air supply tube；19- air-supply solenoid valve；20- broken kernel blows out mouth；21- mildew grain blowout mouth.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is further explained.In the following detailed description, only pass through explanation
Mode describes certain exemplary embodiments of the invention.Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art will recognize,
In the case where without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, described embodiment can be repaired with a variety of different modes
Just.Therefore, attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument, including shell 1 are equipped with grain through the shell 1
Funnel 2 is launched, the discharge outlet that the grain launches funnel 2 undertakes grain elutriating apparatus, and the grain elutriating apparatus goes out grain
The lower section at end is equipped with and connects grain device.The detection position that the grain elutriating apparatus is used for by tested grain inside conveys, and
During conveying, sample grain is subjected to gradation processing, prevents grain accumulation conveying.After detection, by sample grain
For complete qualified grain, broken kernel and the grain that mildews, and classification is placed in described connect in grain device automatically.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the grain elutriating apparatus includes at least two conveying rollers 3 being oppositely arranged, wherein
One conveying roller 3 is sequentially connected with feeder motor 4, is equipped with conveyer belt 5, the surface of the conveyer belt 5 between the conveying roller 3
It is disposed with several columns gradation conveying groove 6, when carrying out grain detection, is correspondingly provided with one in each gradation conveying groove 6
Grain realizes the gradation of sample grain and sample grain is delivered to detection position.Pass through the conveyer belt 5 of above structure, sample
Grain is in simple grain state in one line during transportation, avoid between grain overlapping, against phenomena such as the inspection that is formed
Shielding surface is surveyed, the accuracy of detection and comprehensive is helped to improve.
The discharge end of the conveyer belt 5 is equipped with gradation guide housing.The gradation guide housing includes the guide housing of tubular structure
Ontology 7, the charging end shield of the guiding cover body 7 are buckled in the discharge end of the conveyer belt 5 and are equipped with and 5 end of conveyer belt
The arc-shaped cover button recess 8 of cooperation is disposed with several gradation partitions 9 disposed in parallel in the guiding cover body 7, described in adjacent two
Between gradation partition 9, gradation partition 9 described in two sides and gradation directed cavity is respectively formed between 7 inner wall of guiding cover body
10, the gradation directed cavity 10 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with each column gradation conveying groove 6.Grain is transported to described defeated
When sending the end of band 5, since the conveyer belt 5 goes out to turn now to, grain is flung outward penetrates under the influence of centrifugal force, setting
After the gradation guide housing, the outer throwing of grain can be formed and be stopped, after so that it is collided the gradation directed cavity 10, edge
The downwardly vertical conveying of the gradation directed cavity 10, change the running track of grain.In actual use, in institute
The lower section for stating gradation guide housing is equipped with grain detection device, keeps grain tested equipment during freely falling body automatic
It detects and classifies.
In the present embodiment, the lower end that the grain launches funnel 2 is arranged close to the conveyer belt 5 and also serves as the conveying
With 5 grain gradation scraper plate.In the operational process of the conveyer belt 5, the sample grain that the grain is launched in funnel 2 is automatic
It drops down onto the gradation conveying groove 6, with the traveling of the conveyer belt 5, launches the cooperation of 2 side wall of funnel in the grain
Under, scrape grain accurately to gradation conveying groove 6, extra grain exists on the conveyer belt 5
The grain is launched under 2 side wall scratch of funnel effect, is still within the grain and is launched in funnel 2, will not be by the conveyer belt 5
It takes out of together, to guarantee the gradation of the conveyer belt 5.
The grain device that connects includes connecing tanker 11, described to connect opposite installation in tanker 11 there are two grain classified partition 12, institutes
Grain classified partition 12 is stated lower than the tank wall setting for connecing tanker 11, the grain classified partition 12 and the tanker 11 that connects
What tank wall surrounded, which connect the intracavitary correspondence of grain, is equipped with weighing device 13.It is described to connect in tanker 11 through 12 shape of grain classified partition
Grain chamber is connect at there are three described, is located in the middle the grain chamber that connects for the complete qualified grain of access, side is in addition
Grain chamber is connect described in two, one of them is used for access broken kernel, another mildews grain for access.The weighing device 13 includes
The structures such as weight sensor are content known to those of ordinary skill in the art, are not described in detail herein.
The grain output end of the grain elutriating apparatus and described connect have been sequentially arranged lighting device, figure from up to down between grain device
As acquisition device and grain unsound grain blowing out device, the weighing device 13, the lighting device, described image acquisition device
Grain unsound grain data processing equipment 14 is respectively connected to the grain unsound grain blowing out device.The grain gradation dress
It sets, described connect grain device, the lighting device, described image acquisition device, the grain unsound grain blowing out device and the grain
Food unsound grain data processing equipment 14 is packaged in the shell 1, keeps this detector external structure regular, convenient for placement.
The grain unsound grain data processing equipment 14 is flush-mounted in the surface of the shell 1, convenient for checking detection information.
Wherein, the lighting device includes headlamp 15, at least in each column grain grain of the gradation guide housing discharge end
Running face side is equipped with the headlamp 15.The headlamp 15 is used to improve the brightness in the shell 1, in order to the figure
As acquisition device carries out Image Acquisition.Number can be arranged according to space size in the shell 1, appropriate adjustment in the headlamp 15
Amount.Described image acquisition device includes camera 16, at least in each column grain grain running face of the gradation guide housing discharge end
Front side and rear side be equipped with the camera 16.The camera 16 is used for the front surface of the grain grain column of freely falling body with after
Surface carries out Image Acquisition, and in the image transmitting of acquisition to the grain unsound grain data processing equipment 14
Reason, to form corresponding control signal according to processing result.The setting position of the camera 16 and setting quantity is not by this
It is limited shown in embodiment and attached drawing, according to actually detected needs, the greater number of camera 16 can be set, to guarantee
The image of grain is acquired comprehensively.
The grain unsound grain data processing equipment 14 includes microprocessor, display screen, hard disk, memory, system bus
And communication interface, the communication interface include the wireless communication interface based on GPRS, EDGE, WLAN, Wi-Fi, 3G and 4G technology.
By the way that the communication interface is arranged, the wireless transmission of data may be implemented, in order to be used in combination with other detection devices, complete
More fully inspection result report.The display screen is for showing detection information, flush-mounted in the surface of the shell 1.
The grain unsound grain blowing out device includes high pressure blower 17, and the outlet air end of the high pressure blower 17 is parallel with two
Air supply tube 18 is organized, is respectively corresponded on air supply tube 18 described in each group and air-supply solenoid valve 19 is installed, the air-supply solenoid valve 19 is distinguished
It connect with the grain unsound grain data processing equipment 14, is blown wherein being connected separately with broken kernel on air supply tube 18 described in one group
Mouth 20 out, are connected separately with the grain blowout mouth 21 that mildews on air supply tube 18 described in another group, each broken kernel blowout mouth 20 and each
The grain blowout mouth 21 that mildews is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with each column grain grain that the conveyer belt 5 conveys, and the broken kernel is blown out
Mouth 20 and the grain blowout mouth 21 that mildews are arranged up and down in the casing.
The photographic intelligence of complete qualified grain, grain are stored in the grain unsound grain data processing equipment 14
Particle is eaten by after 5 gradation of conveyer belt, in free falling body state straight down under the cooperation of the gradation guide housing, when
When the camera site of the camera 16 is passed through in grain operation, the camera 16 of front-rear position setting is to grain
Front and back carry out image information collecting, and acquired image information is sent at the grain unsound grain data
Device 14 is managed, is compared with the photographic intelligence of the complete qualified grain of its storage inside, and grain has been carried out
Whole grain, broken kernel and burl fruit of mildewing are determined.In the same row's particle fallen together, it is determined as perfect kernel, particle is certainly
It is intracavitary that grain is connect by the whole grain of falling bodies to lower section；When row's particle comparison has broken kernel, the grain unsound grain data
Processing unit 14 controls the air-supply solenoid valve 19 starting on the air supply tube 18 of the broken kernel column, when broken kernel is transported
When at row to the corresponding broken kernel blowout mouth 20, blown off using broken kernel blowout mouth 20 to lower section broken kernel
It is intracavitary to connect grain；When row's particle comparison is mildewed, the grain unsound grain data processing equipment 14 controls the broken kernel
The air-supply solenoid valve 19 starting on the air supply tube 18 of column, blows when broken kernel is run to the corresponding grain that mildews
When out at mouth 21, is blown off using the grain blowout mouth 21 that mildews to lower section and mildew that connect grain intracavitary for grain.
When according to 16 image acquisition time of camera, grain unsound grain 14 signal processing of data processing equipment
Between and control signal issue, broken kernel blowout mouth 20 and the grain blowout mouth 21 that mildews finally have been determined by test of many times
Installation site, can under the control of the grain unsound grain data processing equipment 14, blow out mouth work when, accordingly
Particle just freely falling body to the corresponding position of blowout mouth, it is ensured that unsound grain is blown out.It, can be by institute for the ease of control
State the gradation conveying groove 6 of each column on conveyer belt 5, each air-supply solenoid valve 19 carries out coded treatment, and is stored in institute
It states in grain unsound grain data processing equipment 14, in order to which the grain unsound grain data processing equipment 14 generates control life
It enables, each broken kernel blowout mouth 20 and the blowing action for mildewing grain blowout mouth 21 is accurately controlled.
The present invention is unattended in grain unsound grain checkout procedure, will be equal after tested grain merging grain dispensing funnel 2
Even whereabouts carries out automatic gradation by grain elutriating apparatus, guarantees there is certain interval between grain, be not in contact with each other,
In grain dropping process, image collecting device takes pictures to grain surface, and is delivered at grain unsound grain data
It manages in device 14, broken kernel is judged by it and the grain that mildews, and drive corresponding grain unsound grain blowing out device by unqualified grain
Blowout, that realizes unsound grain selects separation automatically, weighs eventually by grain device is connect and sends data to grain unsound grain
Data processing equipment 14 automatically generates inspection result report, inspection quality, effect by grain unsound grain data processing equipment 14
Rate has a very significant increase, and operates, controls simplicity, quick, intelligent, avoids the influence of human factor, and inspection result is public
It is flat, just, it is waited surely for grain, fixing a price provides accurately reference data.
The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument, including shell, it is characterised in that: be equipped with grain through the shell and launch leakage
Bucket, the discharge outlet that the grain launches funnel undertake grain elutriating apparatus, the lower section of the grain elutriating apparatus grain output end
Equipped with grain device is connect, the grain output end of the grain elutriating apparatus and described connect have been sequentially arranged illumination dress from up to down between grain device
It sets, image collecting device and grain unsound grain blowing out device, the lighting device, described image acquisition device and the grain
Unsound grain blowing out device is respectively connected to grain unsound grain data processing equipment.
2. grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grain elutriating apparatus includes
At least two conveying rollers being oppositely arranged are set between the conveying roller wherein a conveying roller is sequentially connected with feeder motor
There is conveyer belt, the surface layout of the conveyer belt has several columns gradation to convey groove, and the discharge end of the conveyer belt is equipped with gradation
Guide housing.
3. grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the gradation guide housing includes cylinder
The guiding cover body of shape structure, it is described guiding cover body charging end shield be buckled in the conveyer belt discharge end and equipped with it is described
The arc-shaped cover button recess of conveyer belt end cooperation, is disposed with several gradation partitions disposed in parallel, phase in the guiding cover body
Between the adjacent two gradation partitions, gradation partition described in two sides and gradation is respectively formed between the guide housing inner body wall leads
To chamber, the gradation directed cavity is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with each column gradation conveying groove.
4. grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the lighting device includes illumination
Lamp is at least equipped with the headlamp in each column grain grain running face side of the gradation guide housing discharge end.
5. grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described image acquisition device includes
Camera is at least equipped with the photograph in the front side of each column grain grain running face of the gradation guide housing discharge end and rear side
Machine.
6. grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the grain unsound grain blowout
Device includes high pressure blower, and the outlet air end of the high pressure blower is parallel with two groups of air supply tubes, right respectively on air supply tube described in each group
Air-supply solenoid valve should be installed, the air-supply solenoid valve is connect with the grain unsound grain data processing equipment respectively, wherein
It is connected separately with broken kernel blowout mouth on air supply tube described in one group, is connected separately with grain blowout of mildewing on air supply tube described in another group
Mouth, each column grain grain one-to-one correspondence of each broken kernel blowout mouth and each mildew grain blowout mouth and the conveyer belt conveying
Setting.
7. grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the broken kernel blowout mouth and institute
The grain blowout mouth that mildews is stated to arrange up and down in the casing.
8. the grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument as described in claim 1 to 7 any claim, it is characterised in that: described
Connecing grain device includes connecing tanker, and described connect in tanker is installed relatively there are two grain classified partition, and the grain classified partition is lower than
The tank wall setting for connecing tanker, the grain classified partition connect the intracavitary corresponding installation of grain with what the tank wall for connecing tanker surrounded
There is weighing device, the weighing device signal is connected to the grain unsound grain data processing equipment.
9. the grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument stated such as claim 8, it is characterised in that: at the grain unsound grain data
Reason device includes microprocessor, display screen, hard disk, memory, system bus and communication interface, and the communication interface includes being based on
The wireless communication interface of GPRS, EDGE, WLAN, Wi-Fi, 3G and 4G technology.
10. the grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument stated such as claim 9, it is characterised in that: the grain elutriating apparatus, described
It is not perfect to connect grain device, the lighting device, described image acquisition device, the grain unsound grain blowing out device and the grain
Grain data processing equipment is packaged in the shell, and the grain unsound grain data processing equipment is flush-mounted in the shell
Surface.
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| CN201910010711.XA CN109513640A (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | Grain unsound grain Smart Verify instrument |
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| CN110125040A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-08-16 | 迩言(上海)科技有限公司 | A kind of grain sense organ identification system |
| CN112525822A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-03-19 | 迩言(上海)科技有限公司 | Distributor and have its imperfect grain scanning detecting system of grain |
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Application publication date: 20190326 |