CN109513614A - A kind of garbage sorting equipment - Google Patents
A kind of garbage sorting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109513614A CN109513614A CN201910017882.5A CN201910017882A CN109513614A CN 109513614 A CN109513614 A CN 109513614A CN 201910017882 A CN201910017882 A CN 201910017882A CN 109513614 A CN109513614 A CN 109513614A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sorting unit
- blower
- spring
- material outlet
- feeding device
- Prior art date
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of garbage sorting equipments, including platform, feeding device and spring sorting unit, the spring sorting unit is located at the lower section of the feeding device, and inclined setting is on the platform, first material outlet is provided with below the spring sorting unit, the feeding end of the spring sorting unit is provided with the first blower, discharge end extends in air compartment, and the second blower and second material outlet are provided with below the spring sorting unit end, the end of the light materials conveyer is provided with third material outlet;The air inlet of first blower and the second blower is connected to main wind tube, and the main wind tube is connected to by multiple return air cylinders with air compartment.Structure of the invention is compact, is skillfully constructed, and is a kind of efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection garbage sorting equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal equipment more particularly to a kind of garbage sorting equipments.
Background technique
Currently, house refuse needs to sort it before carrying out advanced treating, still, with the kind of house refuse
Class increases, and single selection by winnowing cannot be to the requirement of garbage sorting, in assorting room, and there are in the winding of lightweight object, light materials
The phenomenon that having lightweight object in package weight block and weight so that refuse classification is not thorough, and pneumatic separator mostly use it is spacious
Open type operation, the dust and harmful substance that when garbage-sorting generates easily pollute environment and influence the health of worker, therefore
A kind of novel garbage sorting equipment is urgently researched and developed, refuse classification efficiency is improved, reduces environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of garbage sorting equipments, solve single pneumatic separator garbage-sorting and are not thorough and make
The problem of environment is polluted during industry.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of garbage sorting equipment of the present invention, including platform, feeding device and spring sorting unit, the spring sorting dress
Setting in the lower section of the feeding device, and inclined setting is on the platform, sets below the spring sorting unit
It is equipped with first material outlet, the feed end of the spring sorting unit is provided with the first blower, and the spring sorting unit goes out
Material end extends in air compartment, and is provided with the second blower below the spring sorting unit discharge end and second material goes out
Mouthful, it is provided with light materials conveyer in the air compartment, the end of the light materials conveyer is provided with third material outlet;
The air inlet of first blower and the second blower is connected to main wind tube, and the main wind tube passes through multiple return air cylinders
It is connected to air compartment, the return air cylinder is connected to position with air compartment and is provided with the blocking net for stopping light materials to enter the return air cylinder, institute
The air outlet for stating the first blower is arranged in the spring sorting unit, and the air outlet of second blower is located at second object
In material outlet.
Further, one end of the platform is provided with Stairs, the two sides and the pavement on platform of the Stairs
Outside is provided with guardrail.
Further, the bottom of the feeding device is installed on the platform by channel steel bracket, and feeding device goes out
Material mouth is located at the top of the spring sorting unit, and material is packed by the tubaeform feed inlet at the top of feeding device, and is passed through
It is internally provided with material transferring machine and is sent to discharge port and enter in the spring sorting unit.
Further, the feed side of the second material outlet is set as inclined-plane, and the air outlet of second blower extends
Into second material outlet, the second material outlet is blowed in the air compartment after gathering wind-force by the inclined-plane.
Further, the air outlet of first blower extends in the spring sorting unit, and towards the bullet
Jump the discharge end of sorting unit.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the invention:
The present invention is classified by the three-level that spring sorting unit, the first blower, the second blower realize rubbish, keeps rubbish mixed
The more thorough of object classification is closed, meanwhile, the first blower, the second wind are connected to by main wind tube and return air cylinder with closed air compartment, can
Wind is recycled, emission reduction is beneficial to energy conservation, improves workshop condition.Structure of the invention is compact, is skillfully constructed, be it is a kind of efficiently,
The garbage sorting equipment of energy-saving and environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described for explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of garbage sorting equipment of the present invention.
Description of symbols: 1, Stairs;2, platform;3, the first blower;4, first material exports;5, the second blower;6,
Main wind tube;7, return air cylinder;8, third material outlet;9, air compartment;10, light materials conveyer;11, second material exports;12, it bounces
Sorting unit;13, feeding device;14, guardrail.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of garbage sorting equipment, including platform 2, feeding device 13 and spring sorting unit 12, platform 2
One end be bolted Stairs 1, be welded with guardrail 14 on the outside of the two sides of Stairs 1 and pavement on platform 2, grasp
Workmanship can by Stairs 1 on platform 2, convenient for carrying out repair and maintenance to equipment at any time, spring sorting unit 12 be located at into
Expect device 13 lower section, and it is inclined be connected on platform 2 by bolt, spring sorting unit 12 lower section be provided with the first object
Material outlet 4, the feed end of spring sorting unit 12 are provided with the first blower 3, and the air outlet of the first blower 3 extends to spring sorting
In device 12, and towards the discharge end of spring sorting unit 12, the discharge end of spring sorting unit 12 is extended in air compartment 9,
And the second blower 5 and second material outlet 11 are provided with below 12 discharge end of sorting unit that bounces, second material outlet 11
It is connected to the welding of air compartment 9, light materials conveyer 10, the end setting of light materials conveyer 10 is equipped with by bolt in air compartment 9
There is third material outlet 8, third material outlet 8 is welded in air compartment 9, and light materials conveyer 10 is specifically belt conveyor, is belonged to
In conventional technical means, those skilled in the art can be implemented completely, and details are not described herein.
The air inlet of first blower 3 and the second blower 5 is connected to main wind tube 6, main wind tube 6 by multiple return air cylinders 7 with
Air compartment 9 is connected to, and in the present embodiment, return air cylinder 7 is specifically configured to two, and return air cylinder 7 is connected to position with air compartment 9 and is welded with blocking
Light materials enter the blocking net of return air cylinder 7, and entire air compartment 9 is closed negative pressure structure, wind can be made to recycle, be beneficial to energy conservation and subtract
Row improves workshop condition.
The sorting unit that bounces includes active axle assembly, passive axle assembly, multiple groups Sieve plates part and eccentric group component etc.
Device composition, the device can to rubbish carry out hierarchical screening, the device with application No. is 201711020322.2 middle promulgateds by the State Council
The technical solution of bright patent application is identical, and details are not described herein.
The bottom of feeding device 13 is mounted on platform 2 by channel steel bracket, and the discharge port of feeding device 13 is located at spring
The top of sorting unit 12, material are packed by the tubaeform feed inlet at 13 top of feeding device, and by being internally provided with object
Material conveyer is sent to discharge port and enters in spring sorting unit 12, and material transferring machine is belt conveyor, belongs to conventional skill
Art means, those skilled in the art can be implemented completely, and details are not described herein.
The feed side of second material outlet 11 is set as inclined-plane, drops into second material outlet 11 convenient for material, second
The air outlet of blower 5 extends in second material outlet 11, and towards the inclined-plane of second material outlet 11, second material goes out
Mouth 11 is blowed in air compartment 9 after gathering wind-force by inclined-plane.
The course of work of the invention is as follows:
Firstly, garbage mixture is transported on spring sorting unit 12 by feeding device 13, spring sorting unit includes master
The devices such as moving axis assembly, passive axle assembly, multiple groups Sieve plates part and eccentric group component composition, in spring 12 He of sorting unit
Under the cooperation of first blower 3, garbage mixture realizes layering sorting during spring, and the maximum substance of specific gravity is in gravity
Under fall to first material outlet 4 in, realize rubbish the first order classification.
When rubbish continues to move to the end of spring sorting unit 12, falls to the inclined-plane of second material outlet 11, than
Great substance is fallen under gravity into second material outlet 11, the second level classification of rubbish is realized, than lightest
Substance under the action of the second blower 5, fall sedimentation after fall on light materials conveyer 10, eventually fall into third material
In outlet 8, the third level classification of rubbish is realized.First material outlet 4, second material outlet 11 and third material outlet 8
Lower section is provided with material collecting device, is perhaps transmitted in material collecting device or is transferred to next place by conveyer belt
In science and engineering sequence.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiment of the invention is described, and is not carried out to the scope of the present invention
It limits, without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art make technical solution of the present invention
Various changes and improvements, should all fall into claims of the present invention determine protection scope in.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of garbage sorting equipment, it is characterised in that: including platform (2), feeding device (13) and sorting unit (12) are bounced,
Spring sorting unit (12) is located at the lower section of the feeding device (13), and inclined setting is on the platform (2),
First material outlet (4), the feed end of spring sorting unit (12) are provided with below the spring sorting unit (12)
It is provided with the first blower (3), the discharge end of spring sorting unit (12) extends in air compartment (9), and the spring point
It is provided with the second blower (5) and second material outlet (11) below screening device (12) discharge end, is provided in the air compartment (9)
The end of light materials conveyer (10), the light materials conveyer (10) is provided with third material outlet (8);
The air inlet of first blower (3) and the second blower (5) is connected to main wind tube (6), and the main wind tube (6) passes through more
A return air cylinder (7) is connected to air compartment (9), and the return air cylinder (7), which is connected to position with air compartment (9) and is provided with, stops light materials to enter institute
The blocking net of return air cylinder (7) is stated, the air outlet setting of first blower (3) is described in the spring sorting unit (12)
The air outlet of second blower (5) is located in second material outlet (11).
2. garbage sorting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of the platform (2) is provided with walking
Terraced (1), the two sides of the Stairs (1) and the pavement outside on platform (2) are provided with guardrail (14).
3. garbage sorting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the feeding device (13) passes through slot
Steel bracket is mounted on the platform (2), and the discharge port of feeding device (13) is located at the top of spring sorting unit (12),
Material is packed by the tubaeform feed inlet at the top of feeding device (13), and is sent to out by being internally provided with material transferring machine
Material mouth enters in the spring sorting unit (12).
4. garbage sorting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed side of the second material outlet (11)
It is set as inclined-plane, the air outlet of second blower (5) extends in the second material outlet (11), and the second material goes out
Mouth (11) is blowed in the air compartment (9) after gathering wind-force by the inclined-plane.
5. garbage sorting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air outlet of first blower (3) extends
To in the spring sorting unit (12), and towards the discharge end for bouncing sorting unit (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910017882.5A CN109513614A (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | A kind of garbage sorting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910017882.5A CN109513614A (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | A kind of garbage sorting equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109513614A true CN109513614A (en) | 2019-03-26 |
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CN201910017882.5A Pending CN109513614A (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | A kind of garbage sorting equipment |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20070073662A (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2007-07-10 | 주식회사 신텍 | Sorting method of living wastes using wind power and apparatus thereof |
CN101823019A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2010-09-08 | 北京昊海天际科技有限公司 | Air separation device and method of garbage |
CN102319674A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-01-18 | 山东建设机械股份有限公司 | Equipment and method for solid garbage classification |
CN103551303A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-05 | 保定市方正机械厂 | Bounce screen |
CN204746862U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-11 | 保定市方正机械厂 | Material separation equipment that positive negative pressure combines |
CN207745964U (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-08-21 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Bounce pneumatic separator |
CN209287736U (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-08-23 | 保定市方正机械厂 | A kind of garbage sorting equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-01-09 CN CN201910017882.5A patent/CN109513614A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20070073662A (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2007-07-10 | 주식회사 신텍 | Sorting method of living wastes using wind power and apparatus thereof |
CN101823019A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2010-09-08 | 北京昊海天际科技有限公司 | Air separation device and method of garbage |
CN102319674A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-01-18 | 山东建设机械股份有限公司 | Equipment and method for solid garbage classification |
CN103551303A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-05 | 保定市方正机械厂 | Bounce screen |
CN204746862U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-11 | 保定市方正机械厂 | Material separation equipment that positive negative pressure combines |
CN207745964U (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-08-21 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Bounce pneumatic separator |
CN209287736U (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-08-23 | 保定市方正机械厂 | A kind of garbage sorting equipment |
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Application publication date: 20190326 |
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