CN109496917A - A kind of high-yield cultivation method of mudskipper - Google Patents
A kind of high-yield cultivation method of mudskipper Download PDFInfo
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- CN109496917A CN109496917A CN201811277306.6A CN201811277306A CN109496917A CN 109496917 A CN109496917 A CN 109496917A CN 201811277306 A CN201811277306 A CN 201811277306A CN 109496917 A CN109496917 A CN 109496917A
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- mudskipper
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- 241000395565 Periophthalmus barbarus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 10
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011082 potassium citrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000228212 Aspergillus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 108050004290 Cecropin Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000006122 Chenopodium album Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009344 Chenopodium album Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000206575 Chondrus crispus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001478240 Coccus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000008620 Fagopyrum esculentum Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009419 Fagopyrum esculentum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000130556 Pennisetum purpureum Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000235342 Saccharomycetes Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000004232 Enteritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000192700 Cyanobacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000276618 Perciformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005791 algae growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
- A01K61/13—Prevention or treatment of fish diseases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
- A01N37/46—N-acyl derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/06—Aluminium; Calcium; Magnesium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/14—Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/12—Unicellular algae; Culture media therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Plant Pathology (AREA)
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to planting technology field more particularly to a kind of high-yield cultivation methods of mudskipper, comprising the following steps: 1) fishpond is cleared up, 2) fry is launched, 3) fish pond is managed and protected.The present invention can effectively kill the disease microorganism in fish pond, again the mineral elements such as suitable potassium, calcium, sodium can be supplemented for fish pond, breeding ground full of nutrition is provided for the growth of algae, form natural bait abundant, nutriment needed for providing growth for mudskipper, and the forage grass used is rich in terpene, saponin(e isoreactivity ingredient, can effectively improve the immunity of mudskipper, the use that antibiotic is reduced in cultivation, improves the nutritive value of mudskipper.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique field, in particular to a kind of high-yield cultivation method of mudskipper.
Background technique
Mudskipper is subordinate to Perciformes, mudskipper section, mudskipper category, is commonly called as mudskipper, flower fish etc..Be littoral warm water,
The amphibious small-sized economic fish of wide temperature, wide salt moves in Hekou Area or littoral beach, lives in caves between substrate is the tide of ooze
Band, staple food benthic diatom, and the organic debris in cyanobacteria and beach is eaten, have food chain short, convenient for management, fish disease is few, is easy to
It forms, the features such as the resistance to long-distance transport of live fish, aquaculture cost is low, and economic value is high.Its delicious meat, nutritive value are high, deep by wide
Big consumers are a kind of good economic fish of breeding prospect.But antibiosis is widely used in current mudskipper cultivation
Element influences the quality and sale of fish so that the antibiotic residue of finished product fish is serious.So how the cultivation of high quality, high yield
As those skilled in the art's problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
For the defect for overcoming the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of high-yield cultivation method of mudskipper.
It is achieved particular by following technical scheme:
A kind of high-yield cultivation method of mudskipper, comprising the following steps:
1) fishpond is cleared up: the fishpond depth of water being down to 3-5cm, oxidant is used according to the dosage of 45-55mg/L, by oxidant
It is uniformly mixed with water, after impregnating 3-5 days, uniformly spreads fertilizer over the fields organic fertilizer in water according to 50-70kg/ mus of dosages, and will
Sediment of pond ploughs deeply 5-10cm, and after impregnating 5-10 days, water is drained, and dries 2-4 days, the pond depth of water is adjusted to 30-
50cm is spread fertilizer over the fields spare；
2) fry is launched: diatom fertilizer being spread fertilizer over the fields into pond, and spreads fertilizer over the fields compound algae inoculum, grows 2-4 naturally to algae
Zhou Hou；Fry is placed in the indoor water that antibiotic concentration is 1.43-1.67ppm and cultivates 30-50h, and is thrown after cultivating 15h
The composite bait of fry quality 2-4% is fed, the cultivation density of indoor water is 2000-3000 tail/m3, will after the completion of indoor culture
Fry is launched according to ten thousand tails of 5-9/hm2 density into pond；
3) fish pond is managed and protected: after fry is launched, summer launched once-combined bait every 15-25 days, and injected volume is fish weight
5-8%；Forage grass is processed into broken section of 15-25cm length, launches 50-80kg per acre, is monthly launched 2-3 times；Winter launches
Once-combined bait was launched every 30-50 days, injected volume is the 4-6% of fish weight, forage grass is processed as broken section of 8-10cm, often
Mu launches 50-80kg, monthly launches 3-6 times.
Further, the oxidant is the calcium hypochlorite of 3:3:1:2, postassium hypochlorite, potassium citrate, raw stone by mass ratio
Ash mixes.
Further, the production method of the organic fertilizer are as follows: in terms of mass parts, by 50-70 parts of biogas residues, 30-50 parts of kitchens
Rubbish, 70-90 part rapeseed dregs, 11-35 parts of tealeaf residues, 30-50 parts of corncobs, 10-15 parts of tapioca starch are uniformly mixed, and process granulating
The powder of 0.3-2mm is spent, adjusting powder moisture is 65-75%, and inoculation fermentation bacterium is fermented 10-15 days at 30-35 DEG C, by institute
It obtains fermentation material to be uniformly mixed with 10-15 parts of charcoal powders, 18-25 parts of zeolite powders, 33-41 parts of calcite in powder, the zymophyte
It is mixed by saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, aspergillus, thermophilic coccus, phosphate solubilizing bacteria that mass ratio is 5:3:2:3:1.
Further, in terms of mass parts, the production method of the diatom fertilizer are as follows: by 100-200 parts of Green maize stalks, 30-
The powder that 50 parts of peanut shells, 55-89 parts of cymose buckwheat rhizome stalks, 96-133 parts of Walnut Leaves co-grindings are granularity 0.5-2mm, is added
800-900 parts of clear water impregnate 30-55h at 50-70 DEG C, then feed liquid temperature is down to 40-45 DEG C, and 8-13 parts of acetic acid mixing are added
Uniformly, continue to impregnate 3-5h, 5-10 parts of complex enzymes are added, digest 10-15h, moisture content is adjusted to 45-55%, 15- is added
25 parts of sodium alginates are uniformly mixed, granulation be dried to moisture content be 15-25% to obtain the final product, the dosage of the diatom fertilizer is 100-
130kg/ mus, the complex enzyme is mixed by the cellulase that mass ratio is 10:1 and pectase.
Further, compound algae inoculum algae original content >=18%, moisture content≤80%；The fry overall length
2.5-4.5cm。
Further, the antibiotic by mass ratio 10:3 98% occrycetin and cecropin antimicrobial peptides mixing and
At；The composite bait is prepared by mixing into granularity 3-5mm by fermentation poultry dung, corn flour, the carragheen that mass ratio is 10:3:0.5
Round shaped grain obtain.
Further, the forage grass is mixed by sweet tea napier grass, Chenopodium album and the hybrid giant napier that mass ratio is 3:1:1.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The oxidant that the present invention is mixed into using calcium hypochlorite, postassium hypochlorite, potassium citrate, quick lime can be killed effectively
The disease microorganism gone out in fish pond, and the mineral elements such as suitable potassium, calcium, sodium can be supplemented for fish pond, reuse having for high viable bacteria
Machine fertilizer, and fish pond bed mud is ploughed deeply so that various nutriments are uniformly mixed with soil, for algae growth provide it is full of nutrition
Breeding ground, and loose fish pond bed mud is suitble to mudskipper activity, and using the minerals in organic fertilizer absorption bed mud, subtracts
It is lost when the water outflow of few nutriment；Using the uniform diatom fertilizer of granulating in fish pond, so that fertilizer efficiency slowly drops in pond
It solves, raw material was digested in diatom fertilizer, then cooperated the viable bacteria in the organic fertilizer of front, so that the organic matter in diatom fertilizer is broken down into
The smaller substance of molecular weight is conducive to mudskipper and searches for food；Then using fry is sterilized in the solution of composite antibacterial element, fish is killed
The pathogenic microorganisms in body surface face puts into fry in pond, conducive to the biosphere centered on mudskipper is formed in pond, leads to
It crosses the bait launched in management and forage grass to be decomposed by microbiologic populations such as phosphate solubilizing bacterias, forms natural bait abundant, applied for big bullet
Nutriment needed for fish provides growth, and the forage grass used is rich in terpene, saponin(e isoreactivity ingredient, can effectively improve big
The immunity of mudskipper reduces the use of antibiotic in cultivation, improves the nutritive value of mudskipper.
Specific embodiment
In following embodiment, compound algae inoculum used is provided by Jiangxi Yu Youle Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-yield cultivation method of mudskipper, which comprises the following steps:
1) fishpond is cleared up: the fishpond depth of water being down to 3cm, oxidant is used according to the dosage of 45mg/L, by oxidant and pond
Water is uniformly mixed, and after impregnating 3 days, is uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields organic fertilizer in water according to 50kg/ mus of dosages, and sediment of pond is deep
5cm is turned over, after impregnating 5 days, water is drained, dries 2 days, the pond depth of water is adjusted to 30cm, is spread fertilizer over the fields spare；The oxidant
It is mixed by calcium hypochlorite, postassium hypochlorite, potassium citrate, quick lime that mass ratio is 3:3:1:2；The production of the organic fertilizer
Method are as follows: in terms of mass parts, by 50 parts of biogas residues, 30 parts of kitchen garbages, 70 parts of rapeseed dregs, 11 parts of tealeaf residues, 30 parts of corncobs, 10
Part tapioca starch is uniformly mixed, and is processed into the powder of granularity 0.3mm, and adjusting powder moisture is 65%, and inoculation fermentation bacterium is at 30 DEG C
Lower fermentation 10 days, gained fermentation material is uniformly mixed with 10 parts of charcoal powders, 18 parts of zeolite powders, 33 parts of calcite in powder, described
Zymophyte is mixed by saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, aspergillus, thermophilic coccus, the phosphate solubilizing bacteria that mass ratio is 5:3:2:3:1.
2) fry is launched: diatom fertilizer being spread fertilizer over the fields into pond, and spreads fertilizer over the fields compound algae inoculum, is grown naturally 2 weeks to algae
Afterwards；Fry is placed in the indoor water that antibiotic concentration is 1.43ppm and cultivates 30h, and feeds fry quality after cultivating 15h
2% composite bait, the cultivation density of indoor water are 2000 tails/m3, and indoor culture is after the completion by fry according to 50,000 tails/hm2
Density launch into pond；The production method of the diatom fertilizer are as follows: by 100 parts of Green maize stalks, 30 parts of peanut shells, 55 parts of gold
The powder that buckwheat stalk, 96 parts of Walnut Leaves co-grindings are granularity 0.5mm, is added 800 parts of clear water and impregnates 30h at 50 DEG C, then
Feed liquid temperature is down to 40 DEG C, 8 parts of acetic acid are added and are uniformly mixed, continues to impregnate 3h, 5 parts of complex enzymes is added, 10h is digested, by water
Point content is adjusted to 45%, and 15 parts of sodium alginates are added and are uniformly mixed, and it is the 15% to obtain the final product silicon that granulation, which is dried to moisture content,
The dosage of algae fertilizer is 100kg/ mus, and the complex enzyme is mixed by the cellulase that mass ratio is 10:1 and pectase；It is described
Compound algae inoculum algae original content 18%, moisture content 80%；The fry overall length 2.5cm；The antibiotic is by mass ratio 10:
3 98% occrycetin and cecropin antimicrobial peptides mixes；The fermentation that the composite bait is 10:3:0.5 by mass ratio
The round shaped grain that chicken manure, corn flour, carragheen are prepared by mixing into granularity 3-5mm obtains.
3) fish pond is managed and protected: after fry is launched, summer launched once-combined bait every 15 days, and injected volume is fish weight
5%；Forage grass is processed into broken section of 15cm length, launches 50kg per acre, is monthly launched 2 times；Winter launches launched every 30 days
Once-combined bait, injected volume are the 4% of fish weight, and forage grass is processed as broken section of 8cm, 50kg is launched per acre, monthly launches 3
It is secondary；The forage grass is mixed by sweet tea napier grass, Chenopodium album and the hybrid giant napier that mass ratio is 3:1:1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-yield cultivation method of mudskipper, which comprises the following steps:
1) fishpond is cleared up: the fishpond depth of water being down to 5cm, oxidant is used according to the dosage of 55mg/L, by oxidant and pond
Water is uniformly mixed, and after impregnating 5 days, is uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields organic fertilizer in water according to 70kg/ mus of dosages, and sediment of pond is deep
10cm is turned over, after impregnating 10 days, water is drained, dries 4 days, the pond depth of water is adjusted to 50cm, is spread fertilizer over the fields spare；The oxidation
Agent is mixed by calcium hypochlorite, postassium hypochlorite, potassium citrate, the quick lime that mass ratio is 3:3:1:2；The system of the organic fertilizer
Make method are as follows: in terms of mass parts, by 70 parts of biogas residues, 50 parts of kitchen garbages, 90 parts of rapeseed dregs, 35 parts of tealeaf residues, 50 parts of corncobs,
15 parts of tapioca starch are uniformly mixed, and are processed into the powder of granularity 2mm, and adjusting powder moisture is 75%, and inoculation fermentation bacterium is at 35 DEG C
Lower fermentation 15 days, gained fermentation material is uniformly mixed with 15 parts of charcoal powders, 25 parts of zeolite powders, 41 parts of calcite in powder, described
Zymophyte is mixed by saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, aspergillus, thermophilic coccus, the phosphate solubilizing bacteria that mass ratio is 5:3:2:3:1.
2) fry is launched: diatom fertilizer being spread fertilizer over the fields into pond, and spreads fertilizer over the fields compound algae inoculum, is grown naturally 4 weeks to algae
Afterwards；Fry is placed in the indoor water that antibiotic concentration is 1.67ppm and cultivates 50h, and feeds fry quality after cultivating 15h
4% composite bait, the cultivation density of indoor water are 3000 tails/m3, and indoor culture is after the completion by fry according to 90,000 tails/hm2
Density launch into pond；The production method of the diatom fertilizer are as follows: by 200 parts of Green maize stalks, 50 parts of peanut shells, 89 parts of gold
The powder that buckwheat stalk, 133 parts of Walnut Leaves co-grindings are granularity 2mm is added 900 parts of clear water and impregnates 55h at 70 DEG C, then will
Feed liquid temperature is down to 45 DEG C, and 13 parts of acetic acid are added and are uniformly mixed, and continues to impregnate 5h, 10 parts of complex enzymes are added, 15h is digested, by water
Point content is adjusted to 55%, and 25 parts of sodium alginates are added and are uniformly mixed, and it is the 25% to obtain the final product silicon that granulation, which is dried to moisture content,
The dosage of algae fertilizer is 130kg/ mus, and the complex enzyme is mixed by the cellulase that mass ratio is 10:1 and pectase；It is described
Compound algae inoculum algae original content 22%, moisture content 76%；The fry overall length 4.5cm；The antibiotic is by mass ratio 10:
3 98% occrycetin and cecropin antimicrobial peptides mixes；The fermentation that the composite bait is 10:3:0.5 by mass ratio
The round shaped grain that chicken manure, corn flour, carragheen are prepared by mixing into granularity 5mm obtains.
3) fish pond is managed and protected: after fry is launched, summer launched once-combined bait every 25 days, and injected volume is fish weight
8%；Forage grass is processed into broken section of 25cm length, launches 80kg per acre, is monthly launched 3 times；Winter launches launched every 50 days
Once-combined bait, injected volume are the 6% of fish weight, and forage grass is processed as broken section of 10cm, 80kg is launched per acre, monthly launches
6 times；The forage grass is mixed by sweet tea napier grass, Chenopodium album and the hybrid giant napier that mass ratio is 3:1:1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high-yield cultivation method of mudskipper, which comprises the following steps:
1) fishpond is cleared up: the fishpond depth of water being down to 4cm, oxidant is used according to the dosage of 47mg/L, by oxidant and pond
Water is uniformly mixed, and after impregnating 4 days, is uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields organic fertilizer in water according to 64kg/ mus of dosages, and sediment of pond is deep
10cm is turned over, after impregnating 10 days, water is drained, dries 4 days, the pond depth of water is adjusted to 30cm, is spread fertilizer over the fields spare；The oxidation
Agent is mixed by calcium hypochlorite, postassium hypochlorite, potassium citrate, the quick lime that mass ratio is 3:3:1:2；The system of the organic fertilizer
Make method are as follows: in terms of mass parts, by 50 parts of biogas residues, 30 parts of kitchen garbages, 70 parts of rapeseed dregs, 11 parts of tealeaf residues, 50 parts of corncobs,
15 parts of tapioca starch are uniformly mixed, and are processed into the powder of granularity 2mm, and adjusting powder moisture is 65%, and inoculation fermentation bacterium is at 35 DEG C
Lower fermentation 10 days, gained fermentation material is uniformly mixed with 15 parts of charcoal powders, 18 parts of zeolite powders, 41 parts of calcite in powder, described
Zymophyte is mixed by saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, aspergillus, thermophilic coccus, the phosphate solubilizing bacteria that mass ratio is 5:3:2:3:1.
2) fry is launched: diatom fertilizer being spread fertilizer over the fields into pond, and spreads fertilizer over the fields compound algae inoculum, is grown naturally 2 weeks to algae
Afterwards；Fry is placed in the indoor water that antibiotic concentration is 1.67ppm and cultivates 30h, and feeds fry quality after cultivating 15h
4% composite bait, the cultivation density of indoor water are 2000 tails/m3, and indoor culture is after the completion by fry according to 70,000 tails/hm2
Density launch into pond；The production method of the diatom fertilizer are as follows: by 200 parts of Green maize stalks, 30 parts of peanut shells, 55 parts of gold
The powder that buckwheat stalk, 133 parts of Walnut Leaves co-grindings are granularity 2mm is added 800 parts of clear water and impregnates 30h at 70 DEG C, then will
Feed liquid temperature is down to 45 DEG C, and 13 parts of acetic acid are added and are uniformly mixed, and continues to impregnate 5h, 10 parts of complex enzymes are added, 10h is digested, by water
Point content is adjusted to 45%, and 15 parts of sodium alginates are added and are uniformly mixed, and it is the 25% to obtain the final product silicon that granulation, which is dried to moisture content,
The dosage of algae fertilizer is 100kg/ mus, and the complex enzyme is mixed by the cellulase that mass ratio is 10:1 and pectase；It is described
Compound algae inoculum algae original content 31%, moisture content 70%；The fry overall length 2.5cm；The antibiotic is by mass ratio 10:
3 98% occrycetin and cecropin antimicrobial peptides mixes；The fermentation that the composite bait is 10:3:0.5 by mass ratio
The round shaped grain that chicken manure, corn flour, carragheen are prepared by mixing into granularity 5mm obtains.
3) fish pond is managed and protected: after fry is launched, summer launched once-combined bait every 25 days, and injected volume is fish weight
8%；Forage grass is processed into broken section of 15cm length, launches 80kg per acre, is monthly launched 4 times；Winter launches launched every 44 days
Once-combined bait, injected volume are the 5% of fish weight, and forage grass is processed as broken section of 9cm, 70kg is launched per acre, monthly launches 1
It is secondary；The forage grass is mixed by sweet tea napier grass, Chenopodium album and the hybrid giant napier that mass ratio is 3:1:1.
Test example
2014, in Guizhou Liu Panshui Lang Dai mudskipper cultivation base, two fish ponds are selected, are randomly divided into 2 groups, respectively
For experimental group, control group, every group 4 mu, fishpond water quality difference is not significant, does not generate and influences each other, and experiment is cultivated according to the present invention；
Control group conventionally cultivates, and after mudskipper body maturation, after cultivation 1 year, counts disease incidence, and measure two
The nutrient composition content of mudskipper in fish pond.
Test result
| Control group | Experimental group | |
| Enteritis disease disease incidence | 0.872% | 0.063% |
| Flesh of fish crude protein content | 11.45% | 14.33% |
| Flesh of fish calcium content | 2.11% | 3.75% |
As can be seen that experimental group enteritis disease incidence is substantially less than control group, illustrate that the immunity of experimental group fish has obviously
Raising, also, in experimental group, crude protein content, the calcium content of the flesh of fish are significantly higher than control group, and institute exists in the process of the present invention
Effect is obvious on raising mudskipper environmental resistance, increase flesh quality.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of high-yield cultivation method of mudskipper, which comprises the following steps:
1) fishpond is cleared up: the fishpond depth of water being down to 3-5cm, oxidant is used according to the dosage of 45-55mg/L, by oxidant and pond
Water is uniformly mixed, and after impregnating 3-5 days, is uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields organic fertilizer in water according to 50-70kg/ mus of dosages, and by pond
Bed mud ploughs deeply 5-10cm, and after impregnating 5-10 days, water is drained, and dries 2-4 days, the pond depth of water is adjusted to 30-50cm, is spread
It applies spare；
2) fry is launched: diatom fertilizer being spread fertilizer over the fields into pond, and spreads fertilizer over the fields compound algae inoculum, after algae grows 2-4 weeks naturally；
Fry is placed in the indoor water that antibiotic concentration is 1.43-1.67ppm and cultivates 30-50h, and feeds fish after cultivating 15h
The composite bait of seedling quality 2-4%, the cultivation density of indoor water are 2000-3000 tail/m3, indoor culture is after the completion by fry
According to ten thousand tails of 5-9/hm2Density launch into pond；
3) fish pond is managed and protected: after fry is launched, summer launched once-combined bait every 15-25 days, and injected volume is the 5- of fish weight
8%；Forage grass is processed into broken section of 15-25cm length, launches 50-80kg per acre, is monthly launched 2-3 times；Winter launch every
Once-combined bait is launched within 30-50 days, injected volume is the 4-6% of fish weight, and forage grass is processed as broken section of 8-10cm, is thrown per acre
50-80kg is put, is monthly launched 3-6 times.
2. the high-yield cultivation method of mudskipper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (1), the oxidant
It is mixed by calcium hypochlorite, postassium hypochlorite, potassium citrate, quick lime that mass ratio is 3:3:1:2.
3. the high-yield cultivation method of mudskipper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (1), the organic fertilizer
Production method are as follows: in terms of mass parts, by 50-70 parts of biogas residues, 30-50 parts of kitchen garbages, 70-90 parts of rapeseed dregs, 11-35 parts of tea
Leaf slag, 30-50 part corncob, 10-15 parts of tapioca starch are uniformly mixed, and are processed into the powder of granularity 0.3-2mm, it is aqueous to adjust powder
Amount is 65-75%, and inoculation fermentation bacterium is fermented 10-15 days at 30-35 DEG C, by gained fermentation material and 10-15 parts of charcoal powders, 18-
25 parts of zeolite powders, 33-41 parts of calcite in powder are uniformly mixed, the zymophyte by the saccharomycete that mass ratio is 5:3:2:3:1,
Lactic acid bacteria, aspergillus, thermophilic coccus, phosphate solubilizing bacteria mix.
4. the high-yield cultivation method of mudskipper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (2), with mass parts
Meter, the production method of the diatom fertilizer are as follows: by 100-200 parts of Green maize stalks, 30-50 parts of peanut shells, 55-89 parts of cymose buckwheat rhizome straw
The powder that stalk, 96-133 parts of Walnut Leaves co-grindings are granularity 0.5-2mm is added 800-900 parts of clear water and impregnates at 50-70 DEG C
30-55h, then feed liquid temperature is down to 40-45 DEG C, 8-13 parts of acetic acid are added and are uniformly mixed, continues to impregnate 3-5h, is added 5-10 parts
Complex enzyme digests 10-15h, and moisture content is adjusted to 45-55%, and 15-25 parts of sodium alginates are added and are uniformly mixed, granulation is dried
Do to moisture content be 15-25% to obtain the final product, the dosage of the diatom fertilizer is 100-130kg/ mus, and the complex enzyme is by mass ratio
The cellulase and pectase of 10:1 mixes.
5. the high-yield cultivation method of mudskipper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (2), the compound algae
Inoculum algae original content >=18%, moisture content≤80%；The fry overall length 2.5-4.5cm.
6. the high-yield cultivation method of mudskipper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (2), the antibiotic
It is mixed by 98% occrycetin and cecropin antimicrobial peptides of mass ratio 10:3；The composite bait is 10 by mass ratio:
The round shaped grain that fermentation poultry dung, corn flour, the carragheen of 3:0.5 is prepared by mixing into granularity 3-5mm obtains.
7. the high-yield cultivation method of mudskipper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (3), the forage grass by
Mass ratio is that sweet tea napier grass, Chenopodium album and the hybrid giant napier of 3:1:1 mixes.
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1751666A (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2006-03-29 | 厦门大学 | Method for artificial breeding mudskipper |
| CN101502247A (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2009-08-12 | 丁理法 | Large-scale artificial seedling cultivation method of Boleophthalmus pectinirostris |
| CN104788210A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-22 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Special fertilizer for boleophthalmus pectinirostris culture and application method of special fertilizer |
-
2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201811277306.6A patent/CN109496917A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1751666A (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2006-03-29 | 厦门大学 | Method for artificial breeding mudskipper |
| CN101502247A (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2009-08-12 | 丁理法 | Large-scale artificial seedling cultivation method of Boleophthalmus pectinirostris |
| CN104788210A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-22 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Special fertilizer for boleophthalmus pectinirostris culture and application method of special fertilizer |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 张良尧: "利用低产虾池养殖大弹涂鱼", 《科学养鱼》 * |
| 李才根: "提高大弹涂鱼养殖产量之我见", 《河北渔业》 * |
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Application publication date: 20190322 |