CN109483622A - A kind of processing of herbal decoction piece is with chopping medicine machine - Google Patents
A kind of processing of herbal decoction piece is with chopping medicine machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109483622A CN109483622A CN201811177117.1A CN201811177117A CN109483622A CN 109483622 A CN109483622 A CN 109483622A CN 201811177117 A CN201811177117 A CN 201811177117A CN 109483622 A CN109483622 A CN 109483622A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chopping
- medicinal material
- sieve
- plate
- protective plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-[1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]benzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NC1CCN(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
- B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
- B26D1/28—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0608—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2614—Means for mounting the cutting member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
Abstract
The present invention relates to herbal decoction piece processing equipment fields, a kind of specifically herbal decoction piece processing is with chopping medicine machine, including protective plate, fixed structure, collection structure, dynamic structure, feeding structure, sieve material structure, buffer structure, structure and shock structure are chopped, is equipped with fixed structure for fixing and supporting for preventing from chopping protective plate one end that medicinal material flies out;Protective plate is equipped with close to one end of fixed structure provides the dynamic structure for chopping machine rotational power, and the top of fixed structure is equipped with the feeding structure for that will chop medicinal material push-in;Protective plate is equipped with away from one end of fixed structure for the collection structure chopping medicinal material and being collected.Rotation connection by sieving flitch and collecting box of the invention, can guarantee to sieve flitch being capable of vertical tremor under the work of shock structure, medicinal material can be made to chop to be shaken off along sieve flitch, it effectively prevent chopping medicinal material in discharge port blocking, by multiple through-holes on sieve flitch, make to collect to chop piece be intact tablet.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to herbal decoction piece process equipment apparatus field, specifically a kind of herbal decoction piece processing is with chopping
Medicine machine.
Background technique
The prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs are that Chinese medicine passes through by traditional Chinese medical theory, Chinese medicine preparation method, can be direct after Processing methods
For the Chinese medicine of tcm clinical practice, this concept shows Chinese medicine, the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs there is no absolute boundary, and the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs include
Chinese medicine slice of the part through Habitat producing, original shape pharmaceutical decocting piece and the medicine materical crude slice processed by cutting, big gun are answered in preceding two classes management
It is considered as Chinese medicine, medicine materical crude slice understanding is only made in formula, preparation according to traditional Chinese medical theory, carries out eating it in herbal decoction piece
Before, some need carries out chopping processing, and big herbal medicine is chopped into blocky or sheet medicinal material.
However traditional herbal decoction piece is processed with medicine machine is chopped since discharge hole structure is simple, and discharge port medicinal material is often resulted in
Accumulated plugging discharge port needs manually to claw medicinal material, waste of manpower, moreover, the medicinal material chopped can be discharged together with clast, needs
Carry out it is secondary select, waste time.In consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of herbal decoction pieces to process with medicine machine is chopped, have
Following characteristics:
(1) a kind of herbal decoction piece processing of the present invention is connected with medicine machine is chopped by the rotation of sieve flitch and collecting box
Connect, can guarantee to sieve flitch under the work of shock structure can vertical tremor, can make to chop medicinal material and be carried out along sieve flitch
Shake off, effectively prevent chopping medicinal material and blocked in discharge port, and sieve flitch and collecting box into 30 ° of angles, making to chop medicinal material can be due to
Self gravitation effect slides more smooth.
(2) a kind of herbal decoction piece processing of the present invention, can by multiple through-holes on sieve flitch with medicine machine is chopped
The first drawer that the clast occurred in the medicinal material chopped is fallen into sieve flitch bottom end by through-hole, make to collect to chop piece be intact
Tablet, do not need to carry out it is secondary select, save the time.
(3) a kind of herbal decoction piece processing of the present invention is consolidated with medicine machine is chopped by the spring being fixed on protective plate
Spring retaining plate can be connected with sieve flitch, prevent sieve flitch under the vibration of shock structure by the second spring on fixed board top
It shifts, and sieves being used cooperatively for flitch and second spring, can make to sieve flitch and play buffering during vibration and continue
The effect of property.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of processing of herbal decoction piece with medicine machine is chopped, and leads to sieving materials
The rotation connection of plate and collecting box, can guarantee sieve flitch under the work of shock structure can vertical tremor, can make to chop
Medicinal material is shaken off along sieve flitch, effectively prevent chopping medicinal material in discharge port blocking, and sieve flitch and collecting box and press from both sides at 30 °
Angle, making to chop medicinal material can be slid more smooth due to self gravitation effect.By multiple through-holes on sieve flitch, can will chop
The clast occurred in the medicinal material cut is fallen into the first drawer of sieve flitch bottom end by through-hole, make to collect to chop piece be intact medicine
Piece, do not need to carry out it is secondary select, save the time.By the second spring on the spring retaining plate top being fixed on protective plate,
Can by spring retaining plate with sieve flitch connect, prevent sieve flitch shift under the vibration of shock structure, and sieve flitch with
Second spring is used cooperatively, and sieve flitch can be made to play the role of buffering and duration during vibration.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of processing of herbal decoction piece is with chopping medicine machine, packet
It includes protective plate, fixed structure, collection structure, dynamic structure, feeding structure, sieve material structure, buffer structure, chop structure and vibration
Structure is equipped with the fixed structure for fixing and supporting for preventing from chopping described protective plate one end that medicinal material flies out;Institute
It states protective plate and is equipped with the dynamic structure that machine rotational power is chopped in offer, the fixed knot close to one end of the fixed structure
The top of structure is equipped with the feeding structure for that will chop medicinal material push-in;The protective plate deviates from one end of the fixed structure
Equipped with for being rotatably connected to for being carried out to medicinal material on the protective plate to the collection structure chopping medicinal material and being collected
Structure is chopped described in chopping;The top of the collection structure is rotatably connected to the sieve material knot for being screened to medicinal material
Structure, the sieve material structure are equipped with the buffering that can be buffered to the sieve material structure close to one end of the collection structure
Structure;The bottom end of the sieve material structure is equipped with the shock structure that the sieve material structure can be made to be shaken.
Specifically, the fixed structure includes motor fixing plate, pillar and delivery sheet, the motor fixing plate is set to described
Protective plate deviates from one end of the collection structure, and the motor fixing plate is equipped with the pillar away from one end of the protective plate,
The top of the pillar is equipped with the delivery sheet for fixing the feeding structure, by the motor fixing plate and described send
The motor and the feeding structure can be fixed respectively for flitch.
Specifically, the collection structure includes collecting box, the first drawer and the second drawer, for receiving to chopping medicinal material
The collecting box of collection is set to one end that the protective plate deviates from the motor fixing plate, the inner tip sliding of the collecting box
It is connected with for collecting first drawer for chopping clast, the inner bottom of the collecting box is slidably connected for complete
Second drawer that tablet is collected is chopped, it, can will be under the through-hole on the sieve flitch by first drawer
The clast come is collected, do not need to carry out again it is secondary select, save the time.
Specifically, the structure of chopping includes shaft, bearing, limit sleeve, blade and locking nut, it is used to provide the described knife
The shaft that piece is rotated runs through the protective plate, and the shaft is rotatablely connected by the bearing and the protective plate,
The outside of the shaft is equipped with the limit sleeve for being limited to the blade, and the shaft is away from the limit sleeve
One end is equipped with the blade, and the blade is equipped with away from one end of the limit sleeve for described in being locked to the blade
The blade can be limited, prevent the blade from contacting with the protective plate, cut bad institute by locking nut, the limit sleeve
State protective plate.
Specifically, the dynamic structure includes motor, transmission shaft, driving wheel, belt and driven wheel, it is used to provide the described knife
The motor that piece is rotated is set to the top of the motor fixing plate, and one end of the motor is equipped with the rotation axis, institute
The outside for stating transmission shaft is equipped with the driving wheel, and the shaft is equipped with the driven wheel away from one end of the limit sleeve, described
The outside of driving wheel is equipped with the belt for connecting the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the driving wheel and it is described from
Driving wheel is rotatablely connected by the belt, in order to enable the blade normally to turn to the sufficient power of medicine machine offer is entirely chopped
It is dynamic.
Specifically, the feeding structure includes trough, feed hopper, push rod, stop collar, the first spring and push plate, it is used for
The feed hopper for the rectangle that the medicinal material chopped is put into be set to the delivery sheet one end, and the feed hopper with
The delivery sheet angle at 45 °, the top of the feed hopper offers the trough for that will chop medicinal material investment, described
The internal slide of feed hopper is connected with the push plate for being pushed into the blade for that will chop medicinal material, and the section of the push plate is
Trapezium structure, the threaded one end of the push plate is connected with the push rod that the push plate can be pushed into the blade, described to push away
Bar is equipped with away from one end of the feed hopper to be pushed into the stop collar that limit of distance for the push plate, and described is pushed away
Bar is slidably connected with the feed hopper, is clamped between the push rod and the feed hopper and is capable of providing the push plate and will chop medicine
Material is pushed into first spring of the blade, and first spring is set to the outside of the push rod, passes through first bullet
Being used cooperatively for spring and the push plate, after medicinal material can be made to be put into the feed hopper, does not need manpower work pusher, the push plate meeting
Medicinal material is pushed to enter the blade under the elastic force effect of first spring.
Specifically, the sieve material structure includes sieve flitch, baffle and hinge, for what is screened to the medicinal material chopped
The sieve flitch is set to the top of the collecting box, and the sieve flitch is rotatablely connected by the hinge and the collecting box,
The sieve flitch is equipped with multiple through-holes for screen away debris, and the sieve flitch and the collecting box are at 30 ° of angles, described
The both ends of sieve flitch are equipped with for the baffle chopping medicinal material and blocking, the rotation of the sieve flitch and the collecting box
Connection, can guarantee the sieve flitch under the work of the shock structure can vertical tremor, can make to chop medicinal material along
The sieve flitch is shaken off, and effectively prevent chopping medicinal material in discharge port blocking, and the sieve flitch and collecting box are pressed from both sides at 30 °
Angle, making to chop medicinal material can be slid more smooth due to self gravitation effect.
Specifically, the buffer structure includes buffer board and second spring, for fixing the bullet of the second spring
There are two spring fixed plate is set, two spring retaining plates are symmetrically distributed on the both ends side wall inside the protective plate, are used for
The second spring that can the sieve flitch buffered and be limited is set to the top of the spring retaining plate.
Specifically, the shock structure includes fixing sleeve, protrusion and fixed column, for fixing the fixation of the protrusion
It is sheathed on one end that the transmission shaft deviates from the motor, the outside of the fixing sleeve is equipped with and can push up the sieve flitch
The protrusion risen, the sieve flitch close to one end of the fixing sleeve be equipped with for the projection contacts and protect the sieve
The fixed column of flitch passes through the second spring on the spring retaining plate top being fixed on the protective plate, energy
It is enough to connect the spring retaining plate with the sieve flitch, prevent the sieve flitch from occurring under the vibration of the shock structure partially
It moves, and the sieve flitch and the second spring are used cooperatively, and so that the sieve flitch is played buffering during vibration
With the effect of duration.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of herbal decoction piece processing of the present invention is connected with medicine machine is chopped by the rotation of sieve flitch and collecting box
Connect, can guarantee to sieve flitch under the work of shock structure can vertical tremor, can make to chop medicinal material and be carried out along sieve flitch
Shake off, effectively prevent chopping medicinal material and blocked in discharge port, and sieve flitch and collecting box into 30 ° of angles, making to chop medicinal material can be due to
Self gravitation effect slides more smooth.
(2) a kind of herbal decoction piece processing of the present invention, can by multiple through-holes on sieve flitch with medicine machine is chopped
The first drawer that the clast occurred in the medicinal material chopped is fallen into sieve flitch bottom end by through-hole, make to collect to chop piece be intact
Tablet, do not need to carry out it is secondary select, save the time.
(3) a kind of herbal decoction piece processing of the present invention is consolidated with medicine machine is chopped by the spring being fixed on protective plate
Spring retaining plate can be connected with sieve flitch, prevent sieve flitch under the vibration of shock structure by the second spring on fixed board top
It shifts, and sieves being used cooperatively for flitch and second spring, can make to sieve flitch and play buffering during vibration and continue
The effect of property.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the herbal decoction piece provided by the invention processing preferred embodiment for chopping medicine machine;
Fig. 2 is the portion A shown in FIG. 1 enlarged diagram;
Fig. 3 is the portion B shown in FIG. 1 enlarged diagram;
Fig. 4 is dynamic structure shown in FIG. 1 and the attachment structure schematic diagram for chopping structure;
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of transmission shaft shown in Fig. 4 and shock structure.
In figure: 1, protective plate, 2, fixed structure, 21, motor fixing plate, 22, pillar, 23, delivery sheet, 3, collection structure,
31, collecting box, the 32, first drawer, the 33, second drawer, 4, dynamic structure, 41, motor, 42, transmission shaft, 43, driving wheel, 44,
Belt, 45, driven wheel, 5, feeding structure, 51, trough, 52, feed hopper, 53, push rod, 54, stop collar, the 55, first spring,
56, push plate, 6, sieve material structure, 61, sieve flitch, 62, baffle, 63, hinge, 7, buffer structure, 71, spring retaining plate, 72, second
Spring, 8, chop structure, 81, shaft, 82, bearing, 83, limit sleeve, 84, blade, 85, locking nut, 9, shock structure, 91,
Fixing sleeve, 92, protrusion, 93, fixed column.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of herbal decoction piece processing of the present invention is with chopping medicine machine, including prevents
Backplate 1, collection structure 3, dynamic structure 4, feeding structure 5, sieve material structure 6, buffer structure 7, chops 8 and of structure at fixed structure 2
Shock structure 9 is equipped with the fixed knot for fixing and supporting for preventing from chopping 1 one end of the protective plate that medicinal material flies out
Structure 2;The protective plate 1 is equipped with close to one end of the fixed structure 2 provides the dynamic structure 4 for chopping machine rotational power,
The top of the fixed structure 2 is equipped with the feeding structure 5 for that will chop medicinal material push-in;The protective plate 1 is away from described
One end of fixed structure 2 is equipped with for the collection structure 3 chopping medicinal material and being collected, the company of rotation on the protective plate 1
It is connected to for chopping structure 8 described in being chopped to medicinal material;The top of the collection structure 3 is rotatably connected to for medicinal material
The sieve material structure 6 screened, the sieve material structure 6 is equipped with close to one end of the collection structure 3 can be to the sieve
The buffer structure 7 that material structure 6 is buffered;The bottom end of the sieve material structure 6, which is equipped with, can be such that the sieve material structure 6 carries out
The shock structure 9 of vibration.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, a kind of herbal decoction piece processing of the present invention is described with chopping medicine machine
Fixed structure 2 includes motor fixing plate 21, pillar 22 and delivery sheet 23, and the motor fixing plate 21 is carried on the back set on the protective plate 1
One end from the collection structure 3, the motor fixing plate 21 are equipped with the pillar 22, institute away from one end of the protective plate 1
The top of pillar 22 is stated equipped with the delivery sheet 23 for fixing the feeding structure 5, passes through 21 He of motor fixing plate
The motor 41 and the feeding structure 5 can be fixed respectively for the delivery sheet 23.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of herbal decoction piece processing of the present invention is with chopping medicine machine, the collection
Structure 3 includes collecting box 31, the first drawer 32 and the second drawer 33, for the collecting box 31 chopping medicinal material and being collected
Deviate from one end of the motor fixing plate 21 set on the protective plate 1, the inner tip of the collecting box 31 is slidably connected useful
First drawer 32 of clast is chopped in collecting, the inner bottom of the collecting box 31 is slidably connected for completely chopping
Second drawer 33 that tablet is collected can will be from the through-hole on the sieve flitch 61 by first drawer 32
The clast to get off is collected, do not need to carry out again it is secondary select, save the time.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, a kind of herbal decoction piece of the present invention processing with chopping medicine machine, it is described to chop 8 structures
Including shaft 81, bearing 82, limit sleeve 83, blade 84 and locking nut 85, it is used to provide the described the institute that blade 84 is rotated
Shaft 81 is stated through the protective plate 1, the shaft 81 is rotatablely connected by the bearing 82 with the protective plate 1, and described turn
The outside of axis 81 is equipped with the limit sleeve 83 for being limited to the blade 84, and the shaft 81 deviates from the limit sleeve
83 one end be equipped with the blade 84, the blade 84 away from the limit sleeve 83 one end be equipped with for the blade 84 into
The locking nut 85 of row locking, the limit sleeve 83 can limit the blade 84, prevent the blade 84 with
The protective plate 1 contacts, and cuts the bad protective plate 1.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of herbal decoction piece processing of the present invention is with chopping medicine machine, the power
Structure 4 includes motor 41, transmission shaft 42, driving wheel 43, belt 44 and driven wheel 45, is used to provide the described blade 84 and is rotated
The motor 41 be set to the top of the motor fixing plate 21, one end of the motor 41 is equipped with the rotation axis 42, described
The outside of transmission shaft 42 is equipped with the driving wheel 43, and the shaft 81 is equipped with the driven wheel away from one end of the limit sleeve 83
45, the outside of the driving wheel 43 is equipped with the belt 44 for connecting the driving wheel 43 and the driven wheel 45, and institute
It states driving wheel 43 and the driven wheel 45 to be rotatablely connected by the belt 44, entirely chops the dynamic of medicine machine offer abundance to give
Power enables 84 normal rotation of blade.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of herbal decoction piece processing of the present invention is with chopping medicine machine, the feeding
Structure 5 includes trough 51, feed hopper 52, push rod 53, stop collar 54, the first spring 55 and push plate 56, for that will need to carry out
The feed hopper 52 for the rectangle that the medicinal material chopped is put into be set to the delivery sheet 23 one end, and the feed hopper 52 with it is described
The angle at 45 ° of delivery sheet 23, the top of the feed hopper 52 offer the trough 51 for that will chop medicinal material investment, institute
The internal slide for stating feed hopper 52 is connected with the push plate 56 for being pushed into the blade 84 for that will chop medicinal material, and the push plate
56 section is trapezium structure, and the threaded one end of the push plate 56, which is connected with, to be pushed into the blade 84 for the push plate 56
The push rod 53, the push rod 53 are equipped with away from one end of the feed hopper 52 and can limit the push plate 56 push-in distance
The stop collar 54 of position, and the push rod 53 is slidably connected with the feed hopper 52, the push rod 53 and the feed hopper 52
Between be clamped with and be capable of providing first spring 55 that the push plate 56 will chop medicinal material and be pushed into the blade 84, and described
One spring 55 is set to the outside of the push rod 53, by being used cooperatively for first spring 55 and the push plate 56, can make
After medicinal material is put into the feed hopper 52, manpower work pusher is not needed, the push plate 56 can be made in the elastic force of first spring 55
Enter the blade 84 with lower promotion medicinal material.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, a kind of herbal decoction piece processing of the present invention with chopping medicine machine,
The sieve material structure 6 includes sieve flitch 61, baffle 62 and hinge 63, the sieve material for being screened to the medicinal material chopped
Plate 61 is set to the top of the collecting box 31, and the sieve flitch 61 is connected by the hinge 63 and the collecting box 31 rotation
It connects, the sieve flitch 61 is equipped with multiple through-holes for screen away debris, and the sieve flitch 61 and the collecting box 31 are at 30 °
Angle, the both ends of the sieve flitch 61 are equipped with for the baffle 62 chopping medicinal material and blocking, the sieve flitch 61 and
The rotation connection of the collecting box 31 can guarantee that the sieve flitch 61 can shake up and down under the work of the shock structure 9
It is dynamic, it can make to chop medicinal material and be shaken off along the sieve flitch 61, effectively prevent chopping medicinal material in discharge port blocking, and described
Flitch 61 and collecting box 31 are sieved into 30 ° of angles, making to chop medicinal material can be slid more smooth due to self gravitation effect.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, a kind of herbal decoction piece processing of the present invention is with chopping medicine machine, the buffering
Structure 7 includes buffer board 71 and second spring 72, and the spring retaining plate 71 for fixing the second spring 72 is equipped with two
A, two spring retaining plates 71 are symmetrically distributed on the both ends side wall inside the protective plate 1, and being used for can be to the sieve
The second spring 72 that flitch 61 is buffered and limited is set to the top of the spring retaining plate 71.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, a kind of herbal decoction piece of the present invention processing is with chopping medicine machine, the shock structure 9
Including fixing sleeve 91, protrusion 92 and fixed column 93, the fixing sleeve 91 for fixing described raised 92 is set to the transmission shaft
42 deviate from one end of the motor 41, described in the outside of the fixing sleeve 91 is equipped with and can jack up the sieve flitch 61
Protrusion 92, the sieve flitch 61 are equipped with close to one end of the fixing sleeve 91 for contacting with described raised 92 and protecting the sieve
The fixed column 93 of flitch 61 passes through described the second of 71 top of the spring retaining plate being fixed on the protective plate 1
Spring 72 can connect the spring retaining plate 71 and the sieve flitch 61, prevent the sieve flitch 61 from tying in the vibration
It shifts under the vibration of structure 9, and the sieve flitch 61 and the second spring 72 are used cooperatively, and can make the sieve flitch
61 play the role of buffering and duration during vibration.
The motor 41 being fixed on fixed structure and external power supply are electrically connected first, allows motor 41 to be in and works normally
The Chinese herbal medicine chop having had been prepared for, is then put into the inside of feeding structure 5 by state, and Chinese herbal medicine can be in feeding
Under the motive force of structure 5, start to the movement of structure 8 is chopped, when structure 8 is chopped in Chinese herbal medicine arrival, Chinese herbal medicine will chop knot
Starting that medicinal material is carried out to chop processing under the rotation of structure 8, the medicinal material chopped can be fallen on the sieve flitch 61 of 84 bottom end of blade,
Then it can be slided from sieve flitch 61, fall into collection structure 3 and be collected;Specifically have:
(1) it can be fallen on sieve flitch 61 by the Chinese herbal medicine that blade 84 is chopped, for what is screened to the medicinal material chopped
The top that flitch 61 is set to collecting box 31 is sieved, and sieves flitch 61 and is rotatablely connected by hinge 63 and collecting box 31, is sieved on flitch 61
Equipped with multiple through-holes for screen away debris, and flitch 61 and collecting box 31 are sieved into 30 ° of angles, the both ends for sieving flitch 61, which are equipped with, to be used
In to the baffle 62 chopping medicinal material and blocking, the rotation connection of flitch 61 and collecting box 31 is sieved, can guarantee that sieve flitch 61 exists
Under the work of shock structure 9 can vertical tremor, can make to chop medicinal material and be shaken off along sieve flitch 61, effectively prevent chopping
Medicinal material is blocked in discharge port, and sieves flitch 61 and collecting box 31 into 30 ° of angles, make to chop medicinal material can due to self gravitation effect,
It slides more smooth;
(2) two spring retaining plates 71 are symmetrically distributed on the both ends side wall inside protective plate 1, and being used for can be to sieve flitch
61 second springs 72 for being buffered and being limited are set to the top of spring retaining plate 71, and the fixing sleeve 91 for fixed lobe 92 is set
Deviating from one end of motor 41 in transmission shaft 42, the outside of fixing sleeve 91 is equipped with the protrusion 92 that can jack up sieve flitch 61,
Sieve flitch 61 is equipped with the fixed column 93 for sieve flitch 61 to be contacted and protected with protrusion 92 close to one end of fixing sleeve 91, by solid
It is scheduled on the second spring 72 on 71 top of spring retaining plate on protective plate 1, spring retaining plate 71 and sieve flitch 61 can be connected,
It prevents sieve flitch 61 from shifting under the vibration of shock structure 9, and sieves being used cooperatively for flitch 61 and second spring 72, it can
Sieve flitch 61 is set to play the role of buffering and duration during vibration.
The present invention can guarantee to sieve flitch 61 in shock structure 9 by the rotation connection of sieve flitch 61 and collecting box 31
Work it is lower can vertical tremor, can make to chop medicinal material and be shaken off along flitch 61 is sieved, effectively prevent chopping medicinal material and discharging
Mouthful blocking, and sieve flitch 61 and collecting box 31 into 30 ° of angles, making to chop medicinal material can be slid more suitable due to self gravitation effect
Benefit.By multiple through-holes on sieve flitch 61, the clast occurred in the medicinal material chopped can be fallen into sieve 61 bottom of flitch by through-hole
First drawer at end, make to collect to chop piece be intact tablet, do not need to carry out it is secondary select, save the time.By solid
It is scheduled on the second spring 72 on 71 top of spring retaining plate on protective plate 1, spring retaining plate 71 and sieve flitch 61 can be connected,
It prevents sieve flitch 61 from shifting under the vibration of shock structure 9, and sieves being used cooperatively for flitch 61 and second spring 72, it can
Sieve flitch 61 is set to play the role of buffering and duration during vibration.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of processing of herbal decoction piece is with chopping medicine machine, it is characterised in that: including protective plate (1), fixed structure (2), collect and tie
Structure (3), feeding structure (5), sieve material structure (6), buffer structure (7), chops structure (8) and shock structure at dynamic structure (4)
(9), the fixed structure for fixing and supporting is equipped with for preventing from chopping the protective plate (1) one end that medicinal material flies out
(2);The protective plate (1) is equipped with close to the one end of the fixed structure (2) and provides the power knot for chopping machine rotational power
Structure (4), the top of the fixed structure (2) are equipped with the feeding structure (5) for that will chop medicinal material push-in;The protective plate
(1) one end away from the fixed structure (2) is equipped with for the collection structure (3) chopping medicinal material and being collected, described
It is rotatably connected on protective plate (1) for chopping structure (8) described in being chopped to medicinal material;The top of the collection structure (3)
End is rotatably connected to the sieve material structure (6) for being screened to medicinal material, and sieve material structure (6) is tied close to the collection
One end of structure (3) is equipped with the buffer structure (7) that can be buffered to sieve material structure (6);The sieve expects structure (6)
Bottom end be equipped with and can make the shock structure (9) that is shaken of sieve material structure (6).
2. a kind of herbal decoction piece processing according to claim 1 is with chopping medicine machine, it is characterised in that: the fixed structure
It (2) include motor fixing plate (21), pillar (22) and delivery sheet (23), the motor fixing plate (21) is set to the protective plate
(1) deviate from the one end of the collection structure (3), the motor fixing plate (21) is equipped with institute away from the one end of the protective plate (1)
It states pillar (22), the top of the pillar (22) is equipped with the delivery sheet (23) for fixing the feeding structure (5).
3. a kind of herbal decoction piece processing according to claim 2 is with chopping medicine machine, it is characterised in that: the collection structure
It (3) include collecting box (31), the first drawer (32) and the second drawer (33), for the collection to chopping medicinal material and being collected
Case (31) is set to one end that the protective plate (1) deviates from the motor fixing plate (21), the inner tip of the collecting box (31)
It slidably connects for collecting first drawer (32) for chopping clast, the inner bottom of the collecting box (31) is slidably connected
Have for second drawer (33) completely chopping tablet and being collected.
4. a kind of herbal decoction piece processing according to claim 1 is with chopping medicine machine, it is characterised in that: tie described chop (8)
Structure includes shaft (81), bearing (82), limit sleeve (83), blade (84) and locking nut (85), is used to provide the described blade
(84) shaft (81) rotated runs through the protective plate (1), and the shaft (81) passes through the bearing (82) and institute
Protective plate (1) rotation connection is stated, the outside of the shaft (81) is equipped with the limit for being limited to the blade (84)
Position set (83), the shaft (81) are equipped with the blade (84) away from the one end of the limit sleeve (83), blade (84) back
One end from the limit sleeve (83) is equipped with the locking nut (85) for being locked to the blade (84).
5. a kind of herbal decoction piece processing according to claim 4 is with chopping medicine machine, it is characterised in that: the dynamic structure
(4) include motor (41), transmission shaft (42), driving wheel (43), belt (44) and driven wheel (45), be used to provide the described blade
(84) motor (41) rotated is set to the top of the motor fixing plate (21), and one end of the motor (41) is equipped with
The outside of the rotation axis (42), the transmission shaft (42) is equipped with the driving wheel (43), and the shaft (81) deviates from the limit
One end of position set (83) is equipped with the driven wheel (45), and the outside of the driving wheel (43) is equipped with for connecting the driving wheel
(43) and the belt (44) of the driven wheel (45), and the driving wheel (43) and the driven wheel (45) pass through the skin
Band (44) is rotatablely connected.
6. a kind of herbal decoction piece processing according to claim 4 is with chopping medicine machine, it is characterised in that: the feeding structure
(5) include trough (51), feed hopper (52), push rod (53), stop collar (54), the first spring (55) and push plate (56), be used for
The feed hopper (52) for the rectangle that the medicinal material chopped is put into is set to the one end of the delivery sheet (23), and described
Feed hopper (52) and the delivery sheet (23) angle at 45 °, the top of the feed hopper (52) are offered for that will chop medicinal material
The trough (51) of investment, the internal slide of the feed hopper (52), which is connected with, is pushed into the blade for that will chop medicinal material
(84) the push plate (56), and the section of the push plate (56) is trapezium structure, the threaded one end of the push plate (56) connects
There is the push rod (53) that the push plate (56) can be pushed into the blade (84), the push rod (53) deviates from the feed hopper
(52) one end, which is equipped with, can be pushed into the push plate (56) stop collar (54) that distance limits, and the push rod
(53) it is slidably connected with the feed hopper (52), is clamped between the push rod (53) and the feed hopper (52) and is capable of providing institute
First spring (55) that medicinal material is pushed into the blade (84) will be chopped by stating push plate (56), and first spring (55) is set to
The outside of the push rod (53).
7. a kind of herbal decoction piece processing according to claim 3 is with chopping medicine machine, it is characterised in that: the sieve material structure
It (6) include sieve flitch (61), baffle (62) and hinge (63), the sieve flitch for being screened to the medicinal material chopped
(61) it is set to the top of the collecting box (31), and the sieve flitch (61) passes through the hinge (63) and the collecting box (31)
Rotation connection, the sieve flitch (61) are equipped with multiple through-holes for screen away debris, and the sieve flitch (61) and the receipts
At 30 ° of angles, the both ends of sieve flitch (61) are equipped with for the baffle chopping medicinal material and blocking header (31)
(62)。
8. a kind of herbal decoction piece processing according to claim 7 is with chopping medicine machine, it is characterised in that: the buffer structure
It (7) include buffer board (71) and second spring (72), for fixing the spring retaining plate (71) of the second spring (72)
If there are two, two spring retaining plates (71) are symmetrically distributed on the internal both ends side wall of the protective plate (1), are used for energy
Enough second springs (72) that sieve flitch (61) is buffered and limited are set to the top of the spring retaining plate (71)
End.
9. a kind of herbal decoction piece processing according to claim 7 is with chopping medicine machine, it is characterised in that: the shock structure
It (9) include fixing sleeve (91), raised (92) and fixed column (93), the fixing sleeve (91) for fixing raised (92) is set
Deviate from the one end of the motor (41) in the transmission shaft (42), the outside of the fixing sleeve (91) is equipped with and can expect the sieve
Raised (92) that plate (61) is jacked up, sieve flitch (61) close to the one end of the fixing sleeve (91) be equipped with for
Protrusion (92) contact and the fixed column (93) for protecting sieve flitch (61).
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CN111804578A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-10-23 | 梁练 | Hot mine vibrating screen for coal mine |
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Application publication date: 20190319 |