CN110192656B

CN110192656B - Orange juice preparation facilities

Info

Publication number: CN110192656B
Application number: CN201910648560.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张佐寅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-18
Filing date: 2019-07-18
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2039-07-18
Also published as: CN110192656A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of fruit juice preparation, in particular to an orange juice preparation device. The orange pulp processing device comprises a processing bin, a matching plate, a convenient card, a braking part and a pushing and pressing plate, wherein the convenient card not only plays a role of locking the matching plate to facilitate orange pulp extrusion, but also can facilitate the complete discharge of juice-free orange pulp to a pulp collecting hopper; the method for preparing orange juice by reciprocating motion of the pushing plate does not adopt an impact crushing mode, and can automatically push juice-free orange flesh out of the processing bin body besides the advantage of noise; the matching plate, the convenient card and the pushing plate are symmetrically arranged, so that the efficiency of preparing orange juice is increased, the efficiency of discharging juice-free orange pulp is also increased, and the orange juice preparation by simultaneous extrusion in two directions is more sufficient than the single-direction extrusion of orange juice; the mode of extruding and manufacturing orange juice is convenient for separating the inner skin of the fruit pulp from the fruit grains without juice in the later period, the fruit pulp and the inner skin have medicinal value, the damaged fruit grains are convenient for preparing the yoghourt and the beverage containing the pulp, and the invention has higher utilization degree of the raw materials compared with the traditional preparation mode of cracking the orange pulp.

Description

Orange juice preparation facilities

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of fruit juice preparation, in particular to an orange juice preparation device.

Background

For example, the orange flesh separating device in the orange juice processing system disclosed in the publication No. CN208510022U comprises a cylindrical box body, a supporting plate is arranged in the box body, a filter barrel is arranged on the supporting plate, a filter hole is formed in the side wall of the filter barrel, a first motor is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the filter barrel is connected with the first motor through a first rotating rod, a second motor is arranged at the top of the box body, a second rotating rod and a spiral cutting knife fixed on the second rotating rod are arranged in the filter barrel, a cutting device is connected with the second motor through the second rotating rod, the filter barrel and the supporting plate are provided with communicated fruit residue through holes, a baffle plate is arranged below the fruit residue through hole, the baffle plate is fixed on the box body through a telescopic rod, a fruit residue collecting pipe is; according to the orange meat separating device in the orange juice processing system provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the orange meat can be squeezed and the meat juice can be separated, and the advantages of high efficiency and convenient cleaning are achieved; but the device easily causes the waste of raw and other materials and handles the jam condition and the noise is big when squeezing the orange juice.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an orange juice preparation device, which is convenient for fully utilizing raw materials after juice and pulp are separated, does not generate blockage phenomenon when preparing orange juice and has high operation efficiency of continuously preparing the orange juice.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an orange juice preparation facilities, includes processing storehouse, cooperation board, convenient card, braking portion and bulldozes the board, processing storehouse about both ends respectively a cooperation board of sliding connection, connect a convenient card on two cooperation boards respectively, the braking portion is connected with the upper end in processing storehouse, two bulldoze the board in processing storehouse sliding connection, two bulldoze the board all with braking portion threaded connection.

The processing storehouse includes the processing storehouse body, holds bayonet socket, rail and external seat, the left and right sides of processing storehouse body upper end sets up one respectively and holds the bayonet socket, and rail of both ends difference fixed connection around the processing storehouse body is inside, and both ends difference fixed connection is an external seat around the processing storehouse body left and right ends.

The processing bin further comprises an inclined cover, the front end and the rear end of the interior of the processing bin body are respectively fixedly connected with one inclined cover, the two inclined covers are respectively located right above the two rails, and the two inclined covers are respectively close to the two rails.

The matching plate comprises a matching plate body, a containing position, a sliding groove, a through hole, cylindrical rods, compression springs, limiting clamps and convenient grooves, the containing position, the sliding groove and the through hole are arranged at the upper end of the matching plate body, the right ends of the front end and the rear end of the matching plate body are respectively fixedly connected with one cylindrical rod, the compression springs are respectively sleeved on the two cylindrical rods, the right ends of the two cylindrical rods are respectively fixedly connected with one limiting clamp, the convenient grooves are formed in the left end of the matching plate body, and the convenient grooves are communicated with the containing position through the through holes; two cylinder poles on one of them cooperation board sliding connection respectively are in two external seats that are located the left end, and two cylinder poles on the other cooperation board sliding connection respectively are in two external seats that are located the right-hand member, and compression spring makes cooperation board body and processing storehouse body laminating.

The convenient card comprises a rotating rod, two clamping blocks, two wedge-shaped sliding blocks, two ejector rods and a top part, wherein the upper end of the rotating rod is in threaded connection with the clamping blocks, the rear ends of the clamping blocks are fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped sliding blocks, one end of each ejector rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rotating rod, the other end of each ejector rod is fixedly connected with the top part, and the convenient card is provided with two convenient cards; the downside of two bull sticks rotates respectively to be connected in two through-holes, and the upper end difference sliding connection of two fixture blocks holds in the bayonet socket for two, and the upper end difference sliding connection of two wedge sliders holds in the bayonet socket for two, and two wedge sliders are sliding connection respectively in two spouts.

The brake part comprises an identification rod I, screw rods I, a motor, belt wheels I, belt wheels II, identification rods II and screw rods II, wherein the left end and the right end of the identification rod I are respectively and fixedly connected with one screw rod I, the thread directions of the two screw rods I are opposite, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod I positioned at the left end, the right end of the screw rod I positioned at the right end is fixedly connected with one belt wheel I, the belt wheels I are connected with the belt wheels II through belt transmission, the left end and the right end of the identification rod II are respectively and fixedly connected with one screw rod II, the thread directions of the two screw rods II are opposite, and the right end of the screw rod II positioned; the motor is connected with processing storehouse body fixed connection, and two lead screws I rotate with the both ends about processing storehouse body upper end front side respectively and are connected, and two lead screws II rotate with the both ends about processing storehouse body upper end rear side respectively and are connected.

The pushing plate comprises a pushing plate body and sliding openings I, wherein the front end and the rear end of the pushing plate body are respectively provided with one sliding opening I; two bulldoze the board body respectively through I sliding connection of self sliding connection on two rails, be located the front and back both ends of left bulldozing board body upper end respectively with be located left lead screw I and be located left lead screw II through threaded connection, be located the front and back both ends of right bulldozing board body upper end respectively with be located the lead screw I on right side and be located the lead screw II on right side through threaded connection.

The pushing plate further comprises sliding openings II, the sliding openings II are formed in the front end and the rear end of the pushing plate body, and the two pushing plate bodies are respectively connected to the two inclined shielding covers through the sliding openings II on the two pushing plate bodies in a sliding mode.

The collecting base comprises an orange juice collecting hopper, a pulp collecting hopper and a supporting frame, the left end and the right end of the orange juice collecting hopper are respectively and fixedly connected with the pulp collecting hopper, and the front end and the rear end of the orange juice collecting hopper are respectively and fixedly connected with the supporting frame; orange juice is collected and is fought fixed connection at the lower extreme of processing storehouse body.

And a vibration exciter is arranged on the orange juice collecting hopper.

The orange juice preparation device has the beneficial effects that:

the convenient card not only plays a role of locking the card matching plate to facilitate the orange pulp extrusion operation, but also can facilitate the complete discharge of juice-free orange pulp to the pulp collecting hopper; the method for preparing orange juice by reciprocating motion of the pushing plate does not adopt an impact crushing mode, and can automatically push juice-free orange flesh out of the processing bin body besides the advantage of noise; the matching plate, the convenient card and the pushing plate are symmetrically arranged, so that the efficiency of preparing orange juice is increased, the efficiency of discharging juice-free orange pulp is also increased, and the orange juice preparation by simultaneous extrusion in two directions is more sufficient than the single-direction extrusion of orange juice; the mode of extruding and manufacturing orange juice is convenient for separating the inner skin of the fruit pulp from the fruit grains without juice in the later period, the fruit pulp and the inner skin have medicinal value, the damaged fruit grains are convenient for preparing the yoghourt and the beverage containing the pulp, and the invention has higher utilization degree of the raw materials compared with the traditional preparation mode of cracking the orange pulp.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of an orange juice preparing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a process cartridge of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rail construction of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mating panel construction of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the mating plate body of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a convenient card configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the braking portion of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the pusher plate of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the collection base of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the mating board and the portable card according to the present invention.

In the figure: a processing bin 1; a processing bin body 101; an accommodating bayonet 102; a rail 103; a tilt cover 104; an external mount 105; a mating plate 2; a mating plate body 201; a receiving location 202; a chute 203; a through hole 204; a cylindrical rod 205; a compression spring 206; a limit card 207; a convenience slot 208; a convenient card 3; a rotating rod 301; a fixture block 302; a wedge-shaped slider 303; a top rod 304; a top 305; a brake section 4; a marking rod I401; a lead screw I402; a motor 403; a pulley I404; a pulley II 405; an identification rod II 406; a screw II 407; a push plate 5; a push plate body 501; a sliding port I502; a sliding opening II 503; a collecting base 6; an orange juice collection funnel 601; a pulp collection hopper 602; a support frame 603.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-10, an orange juice preparation facilities, including processing storehouse 1, cooperation board 2, convenient card 3, braking part 4 and bulldoze board 5, processing storehouse 1 about both ends respectively sliding connection cooperation board 2, connect a convenient card 3 on two cooperation boards 2 respectively, braking part 4 is connected with the upper end of processing storehouse 1, and two bulldoze boards 5 of sliding connection in processing storehouse 1, two bulldoze boards 5 all with 4 threaded connection of braking part. The convenient card 3 not only has the function of conveniently carrying out orange pulp extrusion operation by the locking and matching plate 2, but also can be used for conveniently and completely discharging juice-free orange pulp to the pulp collecting hopper 602; the method for preparing orange juice by reciprocating motion of the pushing plate 5 does not adopt an impacting and crushing mode, and can automatically push juice-free orange flesh out of the processing bin body 101 besides the advantage of noise; the matching plate 2, the convenient card 3 and the pushing and pressing plate 5 are symmetrically arranged, so that the efficiency of preparing orange juice is increased, the efficiency of discharging juice-free orange pulp is also increased, and the orange juice preparation by simultaneous extrusion in two directions is more sufficient than the single-direction extrusion of orange juice; the mode of extruding and manufacturing orange juice is convenient for separating the inner skin of the fruit pulp from the fruit grains without juice in the later period, the fruit pulp and the inner skin have medicinal value, the damaged fruit grains are convenient for preparing the yoghourt and the beverage containing the pulp, and the invention has higher utilization degree of the raw materials compared with the traditional preparation mode of cracking the orange pulp.

The second embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-10, the processing bin 1 includes a processing bin body 101, a receiving bayonet 102, a rail 103 and an external seat 105, the receiving bayonet 102 is respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the processing bin body 101, the rail 103 is respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the inside of the processing bin body 101, and the external seat 105 is respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left and right ends of the processing bin body 101. As shown in fig. 2, the bottom of processing storehouse body 101 is provided with the hole, and this hole is difficult too big, avoids the orange meat after crowded flat to drop downwards through this hole, places the orange after will shelling promptly complete orange meat in processing storehouse body 101 and lies in two outsides that bulldoze board body 501 respectively, and the up end of processing storehouse body 101 bottom can set up the filter screen, prevents to have the fruit grain to extrude also to fall to orange juice collection fill 601 through the bottom hole from the peel in with the fruit lode after the extrusion orange meat.

The third concrete implementation mode:

as shown in fig. 1-10, the processing bin 1 further includes an inclined cover 104, the front end and the rear end inside the processing bin body 101 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inclined cover 104, the two inclined covers 104 are respectively located right above the two rails 103, and the two inclined covers 104 are respectively arranged close to the two rails 103. There is a gap between the rail 103 and the inner wall of the processing bin body 101 to facilitate the flow of orange juice through the gap, and the angled cover 104 prevents the orange flesh from getting stuck in the gap.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

as shown in fig. 1-10, the mating plate 2 includes a mating plate body 201, a receiving position 202, a sliding groove 203, a through hole 204, cylindrical rods 205, a compression spring 206, a limit clip 207 and a convenient groove 208, the receiving position 202, the sliding groove 203 and the through hole 204 are disposed at the upper end of the mating plate body 201, the cylindrical rods 205 are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the front and rear ends of the mating plate body 201, the compression spring 206 is respectively sleeved on the two cylindrical rods 205, the limit clip 207 is respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the two cylindrical rods 205, the convenient groove 208 is disposed at the left end of the mating plate body 201, and the convenient groove 208 is communicated with the receiving position 202 through the through hole 204; two cylindrical rods 205 on one of the matching plates 2 are respectively and slidably connected in the two external seats 105 at the left end, two cylindrical rods 205 on the other matching plate 2 are respectively and slidably connected in the two external seats 105 at the right end, and the compression spring 206 enables the matching plate body 201 to be attached to the processing bin body 101. The mating plate body 201 can be reset after moving by the compression spring 206.

The fifth concrete implementation mode:

as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the convenient card 3 includes a rotating rod 301, a clamping block 302, a wedge-shaped sliding block 303, a push rod 304 and a top 305, the upper end of the rotating rod 301 is connected with the clamping block 302 in a threaded manner, the rear end of the clamping block 302 is fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped sliding block 303, one end of the push rod 304 is fixedly connected with the middle of the rotating rod 301, the other end of the push rod 304 is fixedly connected with the top 305, and two convenient cards 3 are provided; the lower sides of the two rotating rods 301 are respectively rotatably connected in the two through holes 204, the upper ends of the two clamping blocks 302 are respectively and slidably connected in the two accommodating bayonets 102, the upper ends of the two wedge-shaped sliding blocks 303 are respectively and slidably connected in the two accommodating bayonets 102, and the two wedge-shaped sliding blocks 303 are respectively and slidably connected in the two sliding grooves 203. The rotating rod 301 at the left end is rotated by 90 degrees, the clamping block 302 and the wedge-shaped sliding block 303 on the rotating rod are moved downwards to be separated from the accommodating bayonet 102, the top part 305 is rotated by 90 degrees along with the rotating rod 301 to be taken out from the accommodating position 202, when the pushing plate body 501 at the left end moves leftwards again, orange meat without orange juice is pushed to move leftwards, the orange meat pushes the matching plate body 201 at the left end to move leftwards, no-juice orange meat falls into the pulp collecting hopper 602 at the left end, and after the pushing plate body 501 is contacted with the top part 305 on the ejector rod, the distance between the two parts is convenient for the no-juice orange meat to fall completely without being clamped.

The sixth specific implementation mode:

as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the braking portion 4 includes an identification rod i 401, a screw i 402, a motor 403, a pulley i 404, a pulley ii 405, an identification rod ii 406 and a screw ii 407, the left and right ends of the identification rod i 401 are respectively and fixedly connected with the screw i 402, the thread directions of the two screws i 402 are opposite, the output shaft of the motor 403 is fixedly connected with the screw i 402 located at the left end, the right end of the screw i 402 located at the right end is fixedly connected with the pulley i 404, the pulley i 404 is connected with the pulley ii 405 through a belt, the left and right ends of the identification rod ii 406 are respectively and fixedly connected with the screw ii 407, the thread directions of the two screws ii 407 are opposite, and the right end of the screw ii 407 located at the right end is fixedly connected with the pulley ii 405; the motor 403 is fixedly connected with the processing bin body 101, the two screws I402 are respectively rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the front side of the upper end of the processing bin body 101, and the two screws II 407 are respectively rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the rear side of the upper end of the processing bin body 101. The motor 403 is started, the output shaft of the motor 403 enables the two lead screws i 402 and the two lead screws ii 407 to rotate, the lead screw i 402 located at the left end and the lead screw ii 407 located at the left end drive the pushing plate body 501 located at the left end to move leftwards, and the lead screw i 402 located at the right end and the lead screw ii 407 located at the right end drive the pushing plate body 501 located at the right end to move rightwards.

The seventh embodiment:

as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the pushing plate 5 includes a pushing plate body 501 and sliding openings i 502, and the front end and the rear end of the pushing plate body 501 are respectively provided with one sliding opening i 502; the two pushing plate bodies 501 are respectively connected to the two rails 103 in a sliding mode through sliding openings I502 on the two pushing plate bodies 501, the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the pushing plate body 501 on the left side are respectively in threaded connection with a lead screw I402 on the left side and a lead screw II 407 on the left side, and the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the pushing plate body 501 on the right side are respectively in threaded connection with a lead screw I402 on the right side and a lead screw II 407 on the. The pushing plate body 501 at the left end pushes the orange flesh leftward toward the mating plate body 201 at the left end, during which the orange flesh is squeezed and flattened and overflows, and the orange juice flows down through the holes of the processing bin body 101 toward the orange juice collecting hopper 601 due to gravity.

The specific implementation mode is eight:

as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the pushing plate 5 further includes sliding openings ii 503, the sliding openings ii 503 are disposed at the front and rear ends of the pushing plate body 501, and both pushing plate bodies 501 are slidably connected to the two inclined covers 104 through the sliding openings ii 503 thereon.

The specific implementation method nine:

as shown in fig. 1-10, the collecting base 6 comprises an orange juice collecting bucket 601, a pulp collecting bucket 602 and a supporting frame 603, wherein the left and right ends of the orange juice collecting bucket 601 are respectively and fixedly connected with the pulp collecting bucket 602, and the front and rear ends of the orange juice collecting bucket 601 are respectively and fixedly connected with the supporting frame 603; the orange juice collecting hopper 601 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the processing bin body 101. The orange juice collecting funnel 601 collects the orange juice containing almost no foreign substances toward the lower end thereof to be discharged.

The detailed implementation mode is ten:

as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the orange juice collecting hopper 601 is provided with a vibration exciter.

The orange juice preparation device disclosed by the invention has the working principle that:

placing peeled oranges, namely complete orange pulp, in the processing bin body 101 and respectively locating at the outer sides of the two pushing plate bodies 501, starting the motor 403, enabling the two lead screws I402 and the two lead screws II 407 to rotate by an output shaft of the motor 403, driving the pushing plate body 501 located at the left end to move leftwards by the lead screw I402 located at the left end and the lead screw II 407 located at the left end, and driving the pushing plate body 501 located at the right end to move rightwards by the lead screw I402 located at the right end and the lead screw II 407 located at the right end; for convenience of explanation, the operation principle of the left end is explained first, the pushing plate body 501 at the left end pushes the orange flesh to the left toward the matching plate body 201 at the left end, in the process, the orange flesh is squeezed to become flat orange juice and overflows, the orange juice flows down through the holes of the processing bin body 101 to the orange juice collecting hopper 601 due to gravity, the orange juice collecting hopper 601 collects the orange juice almost free of impurities to the lower end thereof for discharge, a filter screen can be arranged at the lower end of the orange juice collecting hopper 601 to avoid fruit grains from being accidentally extruded from the inner skin during squeezing, because of the existence of fruit pits and the inner skin, the situation is less, the worry about that the filter screen at the lower end of the orange juice collecting hopper 601 is blocked is not needed, the output shaft of the motor is reversed, namely, the pushing plate body 501 at the left end moves to the right, the flattened orange flesh is scattered, and is beneficial to full flow-down, as shown in fig. 6 and fig. 10, the rotating rod 301, the fixture block 302 and the wedge-shaped sliding block 303 on the top of the clamping block move downwards to be separated from the containing bayonet 102, the top 305 rotates out from the containing position 202 along with the rotation of the rotating rod 301 by 90 degrees, at the moment, the output shaft of the motor 403 is made to rotate reversely again, the pushing plate body 501 at the left end moves leftwards again to push the orange meat without orange juice to move leftwards, the orange meat pushes the matching plate body 201 at the left end to move leftwards, the orange meat without orange juice falls into the pulp collecting hopper 602 at the left end, after the pushing plate body 501 contacts with the top 305 on the top rod, the distance between the two parts is convenient for the orange meat without orange juice to fall completely without being clamped, even if the quick card 3 not only plays a role in locking the matching plate 2 to extrude the orange meat but also plays a role in assisting the complete discharge of the orange meat without orange juice, the method for preparing the orange juice by the reciprocating motion of the pushing plate 5 does not contain a mode of impact crushing, and can also automatically push the orange meat without noise, this device is located the cooperation board 2 of right-hand member, convenient card 3 and bulldoze the theory of operation of board 5 the same with the aforesaid, this symmetry sets up the mode except that increasing the efficiency of preparation orange juice, also increase the efficiency of discharging no juice orange flesh, two directions extrude preparation orange juice simultaneously and are also more abundant than the folk prescription to extrusion orange juice, the mode of this extrusion manufacturing orange juice still is convenient for the later stage with the separation of carpopodium and no juice fruit grain, carpopodium and endothelium have medicinal value, it is higher than the traditional preparation mode that makes orange flesh fragmentation utilizes the raw materials degree.

It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orange juice preparation facilities, includes processing storehouse (1), cooperation board (2), convenient card (3), braking portion (4) and bulldozes board (5), its characterized in that: the left end and the right end of the processing bin (1) are respectively connected with a matching plate (2) in a sliding mode, the two matching plates (2) are respectively connected with a convenient card (3), the braking part (4) is connected with the upper end of the processing bin (1), the processing bin (1) is connected with two pushing plates (5) in a sliding mode, and the two pushing plates (5) are both in threaded connection with the braking part (4); the processing bin (1) comprises a processing bin body (101), accommodating bayonets (102), rails (103) and external seats (105), wherein the accommodating bayonets (102) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the processing bin body (101), the front end and the rear end of the interior of the processing bin body (101) are respectively and fixedly connected with the rails (103), and the front end and the rear end of the left end and the right end of the processing bin body (101) are respectively and fixedly connected with the external seats (105); the processing bin (1) further comprises an inclined cover (104), the front end and the rear end of the interior of the processing bin body (101) are respectively fixedly connected with the inclined cover (104), the two inclined covers (104) are respectively positioned right above the two rails (103), and the two inclined covers (104) are respectively close to the two rails (103); the matching plate (2) comprises a matching plate body (201), accommodating positions (202), sliding grooves (203), through holes (204), cylindrical rods (205), compression springs (206), limiting clamps (207) and convenient grooves (208), the accommodating positions (202), the sliding grooves (203) and the through holes (204) are arranged at the upper end of the matching plate body (201), the right ends of the front end and the rear end of the matching plate body (201) are fixedly connected with the cylindrical rods (205) respectively, the compression springs (206) are sleeved on the two cylindrical rods (205) respectively, the right ends of the two cylindrical rods (205) are fixedly connected with the limiting clamps (207) respectively, the convenient grooves (208) are arranged at the left end of the matching plate body (201), and the convenient grooves (208) are communicated with the accommodating positions (202) through the through holes (204); two cylindrical rods (205) on one matching plate (2) are respectively connected in the two external seats (105) at the left end in a sliding manner, two cylindrical rods (205) on the other matching plate (2) are respectively connected in the two external seats (105) at the right end in a sliding manner, and a compression spring (206) enables the matching plate body (201) to be attached to the processing bin body (101); the convenient card (3) comprises a rotating rod (301), a clamping block (302), a wedge-shaped sliding block (303), a top rod (304) and a top part (305), the upper end of the rotating rod (301) is in threaded connection with the clamping block (302), the rear end of the clamping block (302) is fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped sliding block (303), one end of the top rod (304) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rotating rod (301), the other end of the top rod (304) is fixedly connected with the top part (305), and the number of the convenient card (3) is two; the lower sides of the two rotating rods (301) are respectively and rotatably connected into the two through holes (204), the upper ends of the two clamping blocks (302) are respectively and slidably connected into the two accommodating bayonets (102), the upper ends of the two wedge-shaped sliding blocks (303) are respectively and slidably connected into the two accommodating bayonets (102), and the two wedge-shaped sliding blocks (303) are respectively and slidably connected into the two sliding grooves (203); the brake part (4) comprises an identification rod I (401), a screw rod I (402), a motor (403), a belt wheel I (404), a belt wheel II (405), an identification rod II (406) and a screw rod II (407), wherein the left end and the right end of the identification rod I (401) are respectively fixedly connected with the screw rod I (402), the thread directions of the two screw rods I (402) are opposite, an output shaft of the motor (403) is fixedly connected with the screw rod I (402) at the left end, the right end of the screw rod I (402) at the right end is fixedly connected with the belt wheel I (404), the belt wheel I (404) is in transmission connection with the belt wheel II (405) through a belt, the left end and the right end of the identification rod II (406) are respectively fixedly connected with the screw rod II (407), the thread directions of the two screw rods II (407) are opposite, and the right end of the screw rod II (407); the motor (403) is fixedly connected with the processing bin body (101), the two lead screws I (402) are respectively and rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the front side of the upper end of the processing bin body (101), and the two lead screws II (407) are respectively and rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the rear side of the upper end of the processing bin body (101); the pushing plate (5) comprises a pushing plate body (501) and sliding openings I (502), and the front end and the rear end of the pushing plate body (501) are respectively provided with the sliding openings I (502); the two pushing plate bodies (501) are respectively connected to the two rails (103) in a sliding mode through sliding openings I (502) in the two pushing plate bodies, the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the left pushing plate body (501) are respectively in threaded connection with a screw I (402) on the left side and a screw II (407) on the left side, and the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the right pushing plate body (501) are respectively in threaded connection with a screw I (402) on the right side and a screw II (407) on the right side.

2. The orange juice preparation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing plate (5) further comprises sliding openings II (503), the sliding openings II (503) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the pushing plate body (501), and the two pushing plate bodies (501) are respectively connected to the two inclined covers (104) in a sliding mode through the sliding openings II (503) on the two pushing plate bodies.

3. The orange juice preparation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the orange juice preparation device also comprises a collection base (6), wherein the collection base (6) comprises an orange juice collection hopper (601), a pulp collection hopper (602) and a support frame (603), the left end and the right end of the orange juice collection hopper (601) are respectively and fixedly connected with the pulp collection hopper (602), and the front end and the rear end of the orange juice collection hopper (601) are respectively and fixedly connected with the support frame (603); the orange juice collecting hopper (601) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the processing bin body (101).

4. The orange juice preparation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the orange juice collecting hopper (601) is provided with a vibration exciter.