CN110972695A - Industrial hemp harvesting device - Google Patents
Industrial hemp harvesting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110972695A CN110972695A CN201911335410.0A CN201911335410A CN110972695A CN 110972695 A CN110972695 A CN 110972695A CN 201911335410 A CN201911335410 A CN 201911335410A CN 110972695 A CN110972695 A CN 110972695A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- harvesting
- industrial hemp
- stirring
- barrel
- conveying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000004308 marijuana Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an industrial hemp harvesting device, which comprises a harvesting mechanism, a conveying mechanism for conveying harvested materials of the harvesting mechanism and a stirring mechanism for receiving the conveyed materials of the conveying mechanism; the stirring mechanism comprises a barrel body which is horizontally arranged and a stirring shaft which is arranged in the barrel body; the barrel is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the feed inlet is arranged at the upper side of the barrel, and the discharge outlet is arranged at the lower side of the barrel; a sieve plate is arranged between the discharge port and the stirring shaft; the stroke end of the conveying mechanism is connected with the feed inlet; the industrial hemp harvesting device provided by the invention can better realize the harvesting and screening of industrial hemp.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an industrial hemp harvesting device.
Background
At present, current equipment is reaped for directly planting the industry cannabis at the earth's surface, will often reap industry cannabis and earth together and advance the storage storehouse when reaping, consequently need the later stage to carry out the screening of earth, has reduced work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an industrial hemp harvesting device which can better realize the harvesting and screening of industrial hemp.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an industrial hemp harvesting device which comprises a harvesting mechanism, a conveying mechanism for conveying materials harvested by the harvesting mechanism and a stirring mechanism for receiving the materials conveyed by the conveying mechanism; the stirring mechanism comprises a barrel body which is horizontally arranged and a stirring shaft which is arranged in the barrel body; the barrel is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the feed inlet is arranged on the upper side of the barrel, and the discharge outlet is arranged on the lower side of the barrel; a sieve plate is arranged between the discharge port and the stirring shaft; the stroke end of the conveying mechanism is connected with the feed inlet.
In the industrial hemp harvesting device, the harvesting mechanism comprises a pushing hopper, a harvesting blade arranged on the pushing hopper and a grain pulling assembly positioned at the upper end of the harvesting blade; the stroke starting end of the conveying mechanism is connected with the material pushing hopper.
Among the above-mentioned industrial hemp reaping apparatus, still including set up in the harvesting blade with the hob between the transport mechanism, the helical blade interval of hob is provided with a plurality of sawtooth.
Among the above-mentioned industry marijuana reaping apparatus, the (mixing) shaft includes the pivot and follows a plurality of stirring units that the axial interval of pivot set up, stirring unit includes the edge a plurality of stirring rods that the circumference of pivot set up.
In the industrial hemp harvesting device, the lengths of the stirring rods are inconsistent.
In the industrial hemp harvesting device, the conveying mechanism is a conveying belt.
In the industrial hemp harvesting device, the conveying surface of the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of supporting plates at intervals.
In the industrial hemp harvesting device, the conveying belt is arranged in an upward inclined manner from the horizontal direction.
In the industrial hemp harvesting device, the shortest distance between the sieve plate and the stirring rod is 20-30 cm.
In the industrial hemp harvesting device, a fan is arranged on one side of the discharge port.
Compared with the prior art, the industrial hemp harvesting device provided by the technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: reap the mechanism through reaping to industry marijuana, the industry marijuana after reaping gets into the barrel through transport mechanism in the feed inlet entering barrel of barrel, breaks up the earth of adhering to on reaping industry marijuana under the stirring of (mixing) shaft, and the earth that breaks away from industry marijuana passes through the sieve and filters and drop to the outside through the discharge gate, has realized the separation between industry marijuana and the earth in the barrel, and makes things convenient for the processing of the long-pending industry marijuana of later stage to reaping.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the construction of the industrial hemp harvesting apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the industrial hemp harvesting device of the present invention.
The harvesting machine comprises a harvesting mechanism 1, a pushing hopper 11, a harvesting blade 12, a seedling pulling assembly 13, a conveying mechanism 2, a supporting plate 21, a stirring mechanism 3, a cylinder 31, a stirring shaft 32, a rotating shaft 321, a stirring unit 322, a sieve plate 33, a screw rod 4 and a fan 5.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides an industrial hemp harvesting apparatus, which comprises a harvesting mechanism 1, a conveying mechanism 2 for conveying the harvested material from the harvesting mechanism 1, and a stirring mechanism 3 for receiving the material conveyed by the conveying mechanism 2; the stirring mechanism 3 comprises a cylinder 31 arranged horizontally and a stirring shaft 32 arranged in the cylinder 31; the cylinder 31 is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the feed inlet is arranged at the upper side of the cylinder 31, and the discharge outlet is arranged at the lower side of the cylinder 31; a sieve plate 33 is arranged between the discharge port and the stirring shaft 32; the end of the travel of the conveying mechanism 2 is connected with the feed inlet.
Based on above-mentioned technical characteristic, reap the mechanism 1 through reaping and reap the industry cannabis, the industry cannabis after reaping passes through transport mechanism 2 in the feed inlet entering barrel 31 of barrel 31, break up the earth attached to reaping on the industry cannabis under the stirring of (mixing) shaft 32, the earth that breaks away from the industry cannabis passes through sieve 33 and filters and drop to the outside through the discharge gate, has realized the separation between industry cannabis and the earth in barrel 31, and makes things convenient for the processing of the long-pending industry cannabis of reaping in later stage.
The harvesting mechanism comprises a pushing hopper 11, a harvesting blade 12 arranged on the pushing hopper 11 and a grain pulling assembly 13 positioned at the upper end of the harvesting blade 12; the stroke initial end of the conveying mechanism 2 is connected with the pushing hopper 11, the industrial hemp is harvested through the harvesting blade 12, the industrial hemp is shifted to the pushing hopper 11 through the grain pulling assembly 13, and the industrial hemp entering the pushing hopper 11 is conveyed from the stirring mechanism 3 under the conveying of the conveying mechanism 2.
Still including setting up in hob 4 between harvesting blade 12 and transport mechanism 2, the helical blade interval of hob 4 is provided with a plurality of sawtooth, through setting up hob 4 will disperse reaping industrial hemp at pushing away hopper 11 from pushing away the transfer of material hopper 11 one end, and through setting up transport mechanism 2 at the transport end of hob 4, industrial hemp has been improved and has been pushed away material hopper 11 from transport mechanism 2's transfer efficiency, and through setting up the sawtooth at helical blade, the frictional force between hob 4 and the industrial hemp has been improved, the efficiency that hob 4 shifted industrial hemp is improved.
The (mixing) shaft 32 includes pivot 321 and a plurality of stirring unit 322 that set up along the axial interval of pivot 321, and stirring unit 322 includes a plurality of stirring rods that set up along the circumference of pivot 321, through setting up stirring unit 322, realizes the stirring action to the industry marijuana to be the stirring unit 322 that a plurality of stirring rods constitute through the setting, avoided because the (mixing) shaft 32 is too sharp-pointed and lead to the destruction when stirring to the industry marijuana.
The lengths of the stirring rods are different, so that the stirring efficiency of the industrial hemp is improved.
The conveying mechanism 2 is a conveying belt, the conveying belt is arranged in an upward inclined mode from the horizontal direction, and the conveying of the reaping industrial hemp is achieved through the conveying belt.
The conveying face interval of conveyer belt is provided with a plurality of backup pads 21, increases the conveyer belt through backup pad 21 and reaps the transmission efficiency between the industry hemp for the difficult landing of industry hemp on the conveyer belt.
The shortest distance between the sieve plate 33 and the stirring rod is 20-30 cm, so that sufficient space is reserved between the sieve plate 33 and the stirring rod to stir the industrial hemp, and the sieving effect is improved.
One side of the discharge port is provided with a fan 5 which can blow off falling soil sundries.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An industrial hemp harvesting device is characterized by comprising a harvesting mechanism, a conveying mechanism for conveying materials harvested by the harvesting mechanism, and a stirring mechanism for receiving the materials conveyed by the conveying mechanism;
the stirring mechanism comprises a barrel body which is horizontally arranged and a stirring shaft which is arranged in the barrel body; the barrel is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the feed inlet is arranged on the upper side of the barrel, and the discharge outlet is arranged on the lower side of the barrel; a sieve plate is arranged between the discharge port and the stirring shaft; the stroke end of the conveying mechanism is connected with the feed inlet.
2. The industrial hemp harvesting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the harvesting mechanism comprises a push hopper, a harvesting blade disposed at a front end of the push hopper, and a reel assembly located at an upper end of the harvesting blade; the stroke starting end of the conveying mechanism is connected with the material pushing hopper.
3. The industrial hemp harvesting device of claim 2, wherein the harvesting mechanism further comprises a screw rod disposed between the harvesting blade and the transport mechanism, the screw rod having an end of travel near the beginning of travel of the transmission mechanism, the screw blade of the screw rod being spaced apart by a plurality of teeth.
4. The industrial hemp harvesting device of claim 3, wherein the stirring shaft comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of stirring units spaced along an axial direction of the rotating shaft, the stirring units comprising a plurality of stirring rods disposed along a circumferential direction of the rotating shaft.
5. The industrial hemp harvesting apparatus of claim 4, wherein a number of the beater bars are not of uniform length.
6. The industrial hemp harvesting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism is a conveyor belt.
7. The industrial hemp harvesting apparatus of claim 6, wherein the conveying surface of the conveyor belt is spaced apart by a plurality of support plates.
8. The industrial hemp harvesting apparatus of claim 6, wherein the conveyor belt is disposed at an upward inclination from a horizontal direction.
9. The industrial hemp harvesting apparatus of claim 4, wherein the shortest distance between the screen deck and the stir bar is 20-30 cm.
10. The industrial hemp harvesting apparatus of claim 1, wherein a fan is provided at one side of the discharge port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911335410.0A CN110972695A (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Industrial hemp harvesting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911335410.0A CN110972695A (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Industrial hemp harvesting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110972695A true CN110972695A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
Family
ID=70074060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911335410.0A Pending CN110972695A (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Industrial hemp harvesting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110972695A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112425364A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-03-02 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Self-propelled industrial hemp harvester |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1777358A (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-05-24 | 布里格斯斯特拉顿公司 | Harvester |
| CN201286244Y (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-08-12 | 石河子大学 | Harvester thresher capable of processing tomato |
| CN204860092U (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-12-16 | 张大伟 | Large -scale harvester is used to sesame |
| CN107852970A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-03-30 | 贵州苗香米业有限责任公司 | A kind of rice harvesting device |
| CN208095220U (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-11-16 | 湟中灵峰蕨麻种植专业合作社 | A kind of fern fiber crops harvest cleaning integrative machine |
| CN109121684A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-01-04 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of universal driven harvester of leaf vegetables |
| CN211671404U (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-10-16 | 云南麻王新材料科技有限公司 | Industrial hemp harvesting device |
-
2019
- 2019-12-23 CN CN201911335410.0A patent/CN110972695A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1777358A (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-05-24 | 布里格斯斯特拉顿公司 | Harvester |
| CN201286244Y (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-08-12 | 石河子大学 | Harvester thresher capable of processing tomato |
| CN204860092U (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-12-16 | 张大伟 | Large -scale harvester is used to sesame |
| CN107852970A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-03-30 | 贵州苗香米业有限责任公司 | A kind of rice harvesting device |
| CN208095220U (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-11-16 | 湟中灵峰蕨麻种植专业合作社 | A kind of fern fiber crops harvest cleaning integrative machine |
| CN109121684A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-01-04 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of universal driven harvester of leaf vegetables |
| CN211671404U (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-10-16 | 云南麻王新材料科技有限公司 | Industrial hemp harvesting device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112425364A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-03-02 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Self-propelled industrial hemp harvester |
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