CN112314185A - Corn thresher for food processing - Google Patents
Corn thresher for food processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112314185A CN112314185A CN202011221277.9A CN202011221277A CN112314185A CN 112314185 A CN112314185 A CN 112314185A CN 202011221277 A CN202011221277 A CN 202011221277A CN 112314185 A CN112314185 A CN 112314185A
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- bottom plate
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- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 241000251169 Alopias vulpinus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 15
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- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
- A01F11/06—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/18—Threshing devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/44—Grain cleaners; Grain separators
- A01F12/446—Sieving means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/18—Threshing devices
- A01F2012/188—Rethreshing devices
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a thresher, in particular to a corn thresher for food processing. The invention provides a corn thresher for food processing, which has a good threshing effect and is simple in taking out of corn cobs. A corn thresher for food processing comprises a bottom plate and a pushing surface scraper mechanism, wherein the pushing surface scraper mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate; the blanking pushing and scraping mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate. According to the corn threshing machine, the working personnel starts the air cylinder to extend, so that the corn is driven to move leftwards, the sliding scraper is used for threshing the corn conveniently and quickly; the screen plate can filter impurities on the corn kernels, so that the filtering time of workers is saved; when the cylinder contracts, the mesh screen plate continuously shakes up and down, so that the filtering efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the inclined plane pushing plate is driven to move rightwards, so that the clamping plate clamps the corn cobs; when the cylinder contracts, the one-way straight gear is driven to rotate clockwise to thresh the corns, so that the corns can be threshed more thoroughly, and the waste is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a thresher, in particular to a corn thresher for food processing.
Background
Corn is an annual cross-pollinated plant with the same male and female plants, has tall and big plants and strong stems, is an important food crop and feed crop, is also the crop with the highest total yield all over the world, and has the planting area and the total yield which are second to rice and wheat. Corn has been praised as a long-life food all the time, contains rich protein, fat, vitamins, trace elements, cellulose and the like, and has great potential for developing high-nutrition and high-biological function foods. In China, corn has an extremely important position as a grain crop and a feed crop, so that the problem of how to efficiently thresh the corn is urgently needed to be solved.
Like patent application CN208095268U, published as 2018.11.16, discloses a simple and direct corn thresher device for agriculture, which comprises a corn threshing chamber, a rotating shaft, rotating teeth, fixed teeth, a first belt pulley, a first motor and the like, wherein the rotating teeth are fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft, the fixed teeth are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corn threshing chamber, the first belt pulley is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, which extends to the outside of the corn threshing chamber, the first motor is fixedly connected with the top of the corn threshing chamber, a second belt pulley is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the automatic threshing effect is achieved, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one side of the surface of a second supporting plate, a second baffle plate is fixedly connected with the working end of the second electric telescopic rod, the second baffle plate is slidably connected with an inverted cone-shaped funnel, a second motor is fixedly connected with the top of the second supporting plate, and a fan is fixedly, the effect of automatically blowing off the sundries is achieved. The device is through stirring the maize, makes its looks mutual friction reach the purpose of threshing, can lead to the maize effect of threshing not good like this, can have more maize can't drop, causes the waste, and when threshing and accomplishing back, the corn-on-cob takes out more arduous moreover.
Therefore, there is a need to develop a corn thresher for food processing, which has a good threshing effect and allows easy removal of corn cobs.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of poor corn threshing effect and labor waste in taking out corn cobs, the technical problem is as follows: provides a corn thresher for food processing, which has good threshing effect and simple taking-out of corn cobs.
The technical scheme is as follows: a corn thresher for food processing comprises:
the middle of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a surface scraper pushing mechanism;
the blanking pushing and scraping mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the push surface scraper mechanism comprises:
the middle part of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a fixed connecting ring;
the sliding scrapers are uniformly arranged in the fixed connecting ring in a sliding manner;
and a first spring is arranged between the sliding scraper and the outer wall of the fixed connecting ring, and two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the sliding scraper and the outer wall of the fixed connecting ring.
Preferably, the blanking pushing scraping mechanism comprises:
the top of the bottom plate is provided with a cylinder;
the top of the bottom plate is provided with the storage frame;
the material pushing track pipe is arranged at the bottom of the material storage frame and is in contact with the fixed connecting ring;
the pushing rod is arranged in the pushing track pipe in a sliding mode and connected with the air cylinder.
Preferably, the clamping device further comprises a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism comprises:
the top of the bottom plate is provided with two discharging rails;
the fixed sliding sleeve plates are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the discharge rail;
the clamping plate is arranged on the fixed sliding sleeve plate in a sliding mode and is connected with the middle of the discharging rail in a sliding mode;
and the clamping plate is sleeved with a second spring, and two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the clamping plate and the fixed sliding sleeve plate.
Preferably, the scraper further comprises a rotary scraping mechanism, and the rotary scraping mechanism comprises:
the rotary connecting rail is arranged at the top of the bottom plate and is in contact with the material placing rail;
the rotary connecting ring is rotatably arranged on the rotary connecting track;
the inner side of the rotary connecting ring is provided with the cutter rotary connecting ring;
the inclined plane scraper is uniformly arranged in the rotary connecting ring of the cutter in a sliding manner;
and the two ends of the third spring are respectively connected with the outer walls of the inclined plane scraper and the rotary cutter connecting ring.
Preferably, still including the shake screening and collecting rack, the shake screening is collected the rack and is including:
the top of the bottom plate is provided with the particle collecting frame;
the particle collecting frame is provided with a collecting basin;
the particle collecting frame is symmetrically provided with positioning sliding sleeves;
the top in the particle collecting frame is provided with a mesh sieve plate;
the positioning rod is arranged in the positioning sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, and two ends of the positioning rod are respectively connected with the top of the particle collecting frame and the top of the bottom plate;
and the lower part of the positioning rod is sleeved with a fourth spring, and two ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected with the positioning sliding sleeve and the top of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the automatic clamping and shaking device further comprises an automatic clamping and shaking mechanism, wherein the automatic clamping and shaking mechanism comprises:
the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with the supporting sliding sleeves;
the support sliding sleeve is internally provided with a first driving connecting rod in a sliding manner, and the middle part of the first driving connecting rod is connected with the material pushing rod;
the first driving connecting rod is provided with a wave vibration strip;
the upper part of the positioning rod is provided with a second driving connecting rod in a sliding mode, and the wave vibration strip is in contact with the second driving connecting rod;
the top of the wave vibration strip is provided with an inclined plane pushing plate;
and the fifth spring is sleeved on the first driving connecting rod, and two ends of the fifth spring are respectively connected with the first driving connecting rod and the support sliding sleeve.
Preferably, the automatic rotating mechanism further comprises an automatic rotating mechanism, and the automatic rotating mechanism comprises:
the inclined push plate on the front side of the first wedge-shaped block is provided with the first wedge-shaped block;
a connecting sliding sleeve is arranged in the particle collecting frame;
the sliding rack is connected with the sliding sleeve and is arranged on the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner;
the sliding rack is provided with a second wedge block;
the sliding rack is sleeved with a sixth spring, and two ends of the sixth spring are respectively connected with the connecting sliding sleeve and the sliding rack;
the outer side of the rotary connecting ring of the cutter is provided with a one-way straight gear which is meshed with the sliding rack.
Preferably, the mesh sieve plate is uniformly provided with small holes, and the diameter of the small holes is smaller than that of the corn kernels.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the corn threshing machine, the working personnel starts the air cylinder to extend, so that the corn is driven to move leftwards, the sliding scraper is used for threshing the corn conveniently and quickly;
through the design of the clamping mechanism, the corn cobs are clamped through the clamping plate, so that secondary threshing is facilitated;
through the design of the rotary scraping mechanism, workers rotate the cutter to rotate the connecting ring to drive the inclined plane scraper to rotate, and the corn is threshed for the second time, so that the threshing effect is improved;
through the design of the shaking screening collection cabinet, after threshing is finished, impurities on the corn kernels can be filtered by the mesh screen plate, so that the filtering time of workers is saved, and the working efficiency is increased;
through the design of the automatic clamping and shaking mechanism, when the air cylinder contracts, the wave vibration strips are driven to move rightwards, so that the mesh screen plate continuously shakes upwards and downwards, corn kernels are better filtered, the filtering efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the inclined plane pushing plate is driven to move rightwards, so that the clamping plate clamps corn cobs;
through the design of the automatic rotating mechanism, when the air cylinder contracts, the sliding rack is driven to move backwards, so that the one-way straight gear is driven to rotate clockwise, the corn is threshed more thoroughly, and the waste is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a first partial body configuration of the push surface scraper mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a second partial body configuration of the push surface scraper mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking pushing scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first partially separated body structure of the rotary scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second partially assembled body of the rotary scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the shaking screening and collecting cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the automatic clamping and shaking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic rotation mechanism according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1_ base plate, 2_ pushing surface scraper mechanism, 21_ fixed connection ring, 22_ sliding scraper, 23_ first spring, 3_ blanking pushing scraper mechanism, 31_ cylinder, 32_ pushing ram, 33_ stock frame, 34_ pushing track tube, 4_ clamping mechanism, 41_ discharge track, 42_ fixed sliding sleeve plate, 43_ clamping plate, 44_ second spring, 5_ rotary scraper mechanism, 51_ rotary connection track, 52_ rotary connection ring, 53_ cutter rotary connection ring, 54_ inclined plane scraper, 55_ third spring, 6_ shaking screening collection cabinet, 61_ particle collection frame, 62_ collection basin, 63_ positioning sliding sleeve, 64_ screen plate, 65_ fourth spring, 66_ positioning rod, 7_ automatic clamping shaking mechanism, 71_ supporting sliding sleeve, 72_ first driving connection rod, 73_ wave strip, 74_ second driving connection rod, 75_ inclined plane pushing plate, 76_ fifth spring, 8_ automatic rotation mechanism, 81_ first wedge block, 82_ connecting sliding sleeve, 83_ sliding rack, 84_ second wedge block, 85_ sixth spring, 86_ one-way spur gear.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example 1
A corn thresher for food processing is shown in figure 1 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a pushing surface scraper mechanism 2 and a blanking pushing scraping mechanism 3, wherein the pushing surface scraper mechanism 2 is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, and the blanking pushing scraping mechanism 3 is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1.
When needs thresh the maize, the staff puts into the unloading with the maize and promotes scraping mechanism 3 in, then starts unloading promotion scraping mechanism 3, promotes the maize and removes left, makes the maize get into and promotes surperficial scraper mechanism 2 to the realization is threshed, after the maize is threshed and is accomplished, staff control unloading promotion scraping mechanism 3 resets, then closes unloading promotion scraping mechanism 3, will promote the corn-on-cob in the surperficial scraper mechanism 2 and take out, and collect the kernel of corn.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the pushing surface scraper mechanism 2 includes a fixed connection ring 21, a sliding scraper 22 and a first spring 23, the fixed connection ring 21 is disposed at the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, the sliding scraper 22 is uniformly and slidably disposed in the fixed connection ring 21, the first spring 23 is disposed between the sliding scraper 22 and the outer wall of the fixed connection ring 21, and two ends of the first spring 23 are respectively connected to the outer walls of the sliding scraper 22 and the fixed connection ring 21.
When needing to thresh the maize, the staff puts into between the slip scraper 22 with the maize to promote the maize left, utilize slip scraper 22 to thresh the maize, the staff catches the kernel of corn in slip scraper 22 below, first spring 23 compresses this moment, threshes the back of accomplishing, and the staff takes out the corn-on-cob, and first spring 23 resumes original length, drives slip scraper 22 and resets, repeats above-mentioned action, can be continuous threshes the maize.
The blanking pushing scraping mechanism 3 comprises a cylinder 31, a pushing rod 32, a storage frame 33 and a pushing track pipe 34, the cylinder 31 is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the storage frame 33 is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the pushing track pipe 34 is arranged at the bottom of the storage frame 33, the pushing track pipe 34 is located between the cylinder 31 and the fixed connecting ring 21, the left side of the pushing track pipe 34 is in contact with the fixed connecting ring 21, the pushing rod 32 is arranged in the pushing track pipe 34 in a sliding mode, and the pushing rod 32 is connected with the cylinder 31.
When the corn needs to be threshed, a worker puts the corn into the storage frame 33, then the air cylinder 31 is started to extend, the pushing rod 32 is driven to move leftwards, the pushing rod 32 moves leftwards to drive the corn in the storage frame 33 to move leftwards, so that the corn is pushed between the sliding scrapers 22, the sliding scrapers 22 peel off the corn kernels, and therefore corn threshing is achieved, the worker receives the corn kernels below the sliding scrapers 22 at the moment, after the corn is threshed, the corn cobs are pushed out of the sliding scrapers 22 under the action of the air cylinder 31, after the corn cobs are pushed out of the sliding scrapers 22, the worker controls the air cylinder 31 to be shortened, after the air cylinder 31 is reset, the worker closes the air cylinder 31, the actions are repeated, and the corn can be threshed continuously.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5 to 10, the device further includes a clamping mechanism 4, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a material placing rail 41, a fixed sliding sleeve plate 42, a clamping plate 43 and a second spring 44, the material placing rail 41 is disposed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the number of the material placing rails 41 is two, the fixed sliding sleeve plates 42 are symmetrically disposed on the front and back sides of the middle portion of the material placing rail 41, the clamping plate 43 is slidably disposed on the fixed sliding sleeve plates 42, the clamping plate 43 is slidably connected with the middle portion of the material placing rail 41, the second spring 44 is sleeved on the clamping plate 43, and two ends of the second spring 44 are respectively connected with the clamping plate 43 and the fixed sliding sleeve plate.
Probably still have a small amount of maize to remain after the threshing of slip scraper 22, leave slip scraper 22 when the corn-on-cob, the corn-on-cob can enter into in the middle of blowing track 41, and clamping plate 43 can outwards remove under the extrusion of corn-on-cob this moment, and second spring 44 compresses to press from both sides the corn-on-cob tightly, the secondary of being convenient for threshes, threshes when the maize secondary and accomplishes the back, and the staff takes out the corn-on-cob, shifts out the back when the corn-on-cob, and second spring 44 resumes original length, drives clamping plate 43 and removes and resets.
Still including rotatory mechanism 5 of striking off, rotatory mechanism 5 of striking off is including rotating connection track 51, rotate the go-between 52, cutter swivelling joint 53, inclined plane scraper 54 and third spring 55, bottom plate 1 top left side is equipped with and rotates connection track 51, it is located between two blowing tracks 41 to rotate connection track 51, it contacts with two blowing tracks 41 on the left and right sides respectively to rotate connection track 51 left and right sides, it is equipped with swivelling joint 52 to rotate connection track 51 left side rotary type, it is equipped with cutter swivelling joint 53 to rotate the go-between 52 inboard, cutter swivelling joint 53 is located and rotates connection track 51, even slidingtype is equipped with inclined plane scraper 54 in cutter swivelling joint 53, the cover has third spring 55 on the inclined plane scraper 54, third spring 55 both ends respectively with inclined plane scraper 54 and cutter swivelling joint 53 outer wall connection.
Corn cobs threshed by the sliding scraper 22 enter the inclined plane scraper 54 and are fixed through the clamping plate 43, at the moment, the worker rotates the cutter rotating connecting ring 53 to drive the inclined plane scraper 54 to rotate, secondary threshing is carried out on the corn, the threshing effect is improved, after the corn threshing is finished, the worker stops rotating the cutter rotating connecting ring 53, the worker takes out the corn cobs, the actions are repeated, and the corn threshing can be continuously carried out.
Still collect rack 6 including the shake screening, shake screening collection rack 6 is including granule collection frame 61, collect basin 62, positioning sliding sleeve 63, net sieve board 64, fourth spring 65 and locating lever 66, 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with granule collection frame 61, granule collection frame 61 is located rotation connection track 51 below, granule collection frame 61 left side is equipped with collects basin 62, the top is equipped with net sieve board 64 in the granule collection frame 61, the equal symmetry in both sides is equipped with positioning sliding sleeve 63 around two parts about granule collection frame 61, the slidingtype is equipped with locating lever 66 in the positioning sliding sleeve 63, locating lever 66 both ends are connected with granule collection frame 61 top and 1 top of bottom plate respectively, locating lever 66 lower part cover has fourth spring 65, fourth spring 65 both ends are connected with positioning sliding sleeve 63 and 1 top of bottom plate respectively.
After threshing and accomplishing, in the kernel of corn directly fell into granule collection frame 61, net sieve 64 can filter the impurity on the kernel of corn, because granule collection frame 61 and net sieve 64 set up for the slope, so the kernel of corn that filters can the landing collect in collecting basin 62, practices thrift staff's filter time, increases work efficiency, after collecting basin 62 and filling up the kernel of corn, the staff will collect the kernel of corn in the basin 62 and take out, adorn well.
The automatic clamping and shaking mechanism 7 is further included, the automatic clamping and shaking mechanism 7 comprises a support sliding sleeve 71, a first driving connecting rod 72, wave vibration strips 73, a second driving connecting rod 74, a slope pushing plate 75 and a fifth spring 76, the second driving connecting rod 74 is arranged on the upper portion of the positioning rod 66 in a sliding mode, the support sliding sleeve 71 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first driving connecting rod 72 is arranged on the support sliding sleeve 71 in an inner sliding mode, the middle portion of the first driving connecting rod 72 is connected with the material pushing rod 32, the fifth spring 76 is sleeved on the first driving connecting rod 72, two ends of the fifth spring 76 are respectively connected with the first driving connecting rod 72 and the support sliding sleeve 71, the wave vibration strips 73 are arranged at the left end of the first driving connecting rod 72, the wave vibration strips 73 are in contact with the second driving connecting.
When the cylinder 31 contracts, the material pushing rod 32 is driven to move rightwards, the material pushing rod 32 moves rightwards to drive the first driving connecting rod 72 to move rightwards, the first driving connecting rod 72 moves rightwards to drive the wave vibration strip 73 to move rightwards, the wave vibration strip 73 moves at the top of the second driving connecting rod 74, so that the second driving connecting rod 74 continuously moves upwards and downwards, the screen plate 64 continuously shakes upwards and downwards, corn kernels are better filtered, the filtering efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the corn kernels can conveniently enter the collecting basin 62, the inclined plane pushing plate 75 is driven to move rightwards while the first driving connecting rod 72 moves rightwards, the inclined plane pushing plate 75 extrudes the clamping plate 43, the clamping plate 43 moves and clamps corn kernels, at the moment, the second spring 44 is compressed, when the cylinder 31 extends, the material pushing rod 32 is driven to move leftwards, the material pushing rod 32 moves leftwards to drive the first driving connecting rod 72 to, the first driving connecting rod 72 moves leftwards to drive the wave vibration strip 73 to move leftwards for resetting, and simultaneously drives the inclined plane pushing plate 75 to move leftwards, so that the inclined plane pushing plate 75 is separated from the clamping plate 43, and the second spring 44 restores to be original length to drive the clamping plate 43 to move for resetting.
The automatic rotating mechanism 8 comprises a first wedge-shaped block 81, a connecting sliding sleeve 82, a sliding rack 83, a second wedge-shaped block 84, a sixth spring 85 and a one-way straight gear 86, the first wedge-shaped block 81 is arranged in front of an inclined plane pushing plate 75 on the front side, the connecting sliding sleeve 82 is arranged on the inner rear side of the particle collecting frame 61, the sliding rack 83 is arranged on the connecting sliding sleeve 82 in a sliding mode, the second wedge-shaped block 84 is arranged on the front side of the sliding rack 83, the sixth spring 85 is sleeved on the rear portion of the sliding rack 83, two ends of the sixth spring 85 are respectively connected with the connecting sliding sleeve 82 and the sliding rack 83, the one-way straight gear 86 is arranged on the outer side of the cutter rotating connecting ring 53, and the one-way straight gear 86 is meshed.
When the cylinder 31 contracts, the inclined plane pushing plate 75 is driven to move rightwards, the inclined plane pushing plate 75 moves rightwards to drive the first wedge-shaped block 81 to move rightwards, the first wedge-shaped block 81 continuously extrudes the second wedge-shaped block 84, so that the second wedge-shaped block 84 moves backwards, the second wedge-shaped block 84 moves backwards to drive the sliding rack 83 to move backwards, because the sliding rack 83 is meshed with the one-way straight gear 86, the sliding rack 83 moves backwards to drive the one-way straight gear 86 to rotate clockwise, the cutter rotating connecting ring 53 is driven to rotate clockwise, the inclined plane scraper 54 is driven to rotate clockwise to thresh the corns, at the moment, the sixth spring 85 is in a compressed state, when the cylinder 31 extends, the inclined plane pushing plate 75 is driven to move leftwards, the inclined plane pushing plate 75 moves leftwards to drive the first wedge-shaped block 81 to move leftwards, so that the first wedge-shaped block 81, the sixth spring 85 gradually recovers to the original length, drives the second wedge-shaped block 84 to move forward and reset, and the second wedge-shaped block 84 moves forward and drives the sliding rack 83 to move forward and reset.
The mesh sieve plate 64 is uniformly provided with small holes, and the diameter of the small holes is smaller than that of the corn kernels.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.
Claims (9)
1. A corn thresher for food processing is characterized in that: comprises the following steps:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1) and a surface scraper pushing mechanism (2), wherein the surface scraper pushing mechanism (2) is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate (1);
a blanking pushing scraping mechanism (3), and the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the blanking pushing scraping mechanism (3).
2. The corn thresher for food processing according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing surface scraper mechanism (2) comprises:
the middle part of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a fixed connecting ring (21);
the sliding scraper (22) is uniformly and slidably arranged in the fixed connecting ring (21);
the first spring (23) is arranged between the sliding scraper (22) and the outer wall of the fixed connecting ring (21), and two ends of the first spring (23) are respectively connected with the sliding scraper (22) and the outer wall of the fixed connecting ring (21).
3. The corn thresher for food processing according to claim 2, wherein: the blanking pushing scraping mechanism (3) comprises:
the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the cylinder (31);
the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a storage frame (33);
the material pushing track pipe (34) is arranged at the bottom of the material storage frame (33), and the material pushing track pipe (34) is in contact with the fixed connecting ring (21);
the pushing rod (32) is arranged in the pushing track pipe (34) in a sliding mode, and the pushing rod (32) is connected with the air cylinder (31).
4. The corn thresher for food processing according to claim 3, wherein: still including clamping mechanism (4), clamping mechanism (4) including:
the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with two discharge rails (41) (the number of the discharge rails (41) is two);
the fixed sliding sleeve plates (42) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the discharging rail (41);
the clamping plate (43) is arranged on the fixed sliding sleeve plate (42) in a sliding mode, and the clamping plate (43) is connected with the middle of the discharging rail (41) in a sliding mode;
and the clamping plate (43) is sleeved with a second spring (44), and two ends of the second spring (44) are respectively connected with the clamping plate (43) and the fixed sliding sleeve plate (42).
5. The corn thresher for food processing according to claim 4, wherein: still including rotatory scraping mechanism (5), rotatory scraping mechanism (5) including:
the rotary connecting rail (51) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), and the rotary connecting rail (51) is in contact with the discharging rail (41);
the rotary connecting ring (52) is rotationally arranged on the rotary connecting track (51);
the cutter rotating connecting ring (53) is arranged on the inner side of the rotating connecting ring (52);
the inclined plane scraper (54) is uniformly and slidably arranged in the cutter rotating connecting ring (53);
and the third spring (55) is sleeved on the inclined plane scraper (54), and two ends of the third spring (55) are respectively connected with the outer walls of the inclined plane scraper (54) and the cutter rotating connecting ring (53).
6. The corn thresher for food processing according to claim 5, wherein: still collect rack (6) including the shake screening, shake screening collection rack (6) including:
the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a particle collecting frame (61);
a collection basin (62), wherein the particle collection frame (61) is provided with the collection basin (62);
the particle collecting frame (61) is symmetrically provided with positioning sliding sleeves (63);
the top in the particle collecting frame (61) is provided with a mesh sieve plate (64);
the positioning rod (66) is arranged in the positioning sliding sleeve (63) in a sliding mode, and two ends of the positioning rod (66) are respectively connected with the top of the particle collecting frame (61) and the top of the bottom plate (1);
the lower part of the positioning rod (66) is sleeved with a fourth spring (65), and two ends of the fourth spring (65) are respectively connected with the positioning sliding sleeve (63) and the top of the bottom plate (1).
7. The corn thresher for food processing according to claim 6, wherein: still including self-holding tremble mechanism (7), self-holding tremble mechanism (7) including:
the top of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with the supporting sliding sleeves (71);
the first driving connecting rod (72) is arranged in the supporting sliding sleeve (71) in a sliding mode, and the middle of the first driving connecting rod (72) is connected with the material pushing rod (32);
the wave vibration strip (73) is arranged on the first driving connecting rod (72);
the upper part of the positioning rod (66) is provided with a second driving connecting rod (74) in a sliding manner, and the wave vibration strip (73) is contacted with the second driving connecting rod (74);
the top of the wave vibration strip (73) is provided with an inclined plane pushing plate (75);
and the fifth spring (76) is sleeved on the first driving connecting rod (72), and two ends of the fifth spring (76) are respectively connected with the first driving connecting rod (72) and the supporting sliding sleeve (71).
8. The corn thresher for food processing according to claim 7, wherein: still including automatic rotary mechanism (8), automatic rotary mechanism (8) including:
the first wedge block (81) is arranged on the inclined pushing plate (75) on the front side of the first wedge block (81);
a connecting sliding sleeve (82) is arranged in the particle collecting frame (61);
the sliding rack (83) is connected with the sliding sleeve (82) and is provided with the sliding rack (83) in a sliding way;
the sliding rack (83) is provided with a second wedge-shaped block (84);
the sliding rack (83) is sleeved with the sixth spring (85), and two ends of the sixth spring (85) are respectively connected with the connecting sliding sleeve (82) and the sliding rack (83);
the outer side of the cutter rotating connecting ring (53) is provided with a one-way straight gear (86), and the one-way straight gear (86) is meshed with the sliding rack (83).
9. The corn thresher for food processing according to claim 8, wherein: the mesh sieve plate (64) is uniformly provided with small holes, and the diameter of the small holes is smaller than that of the corn kernels.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011221277.9A CN112314185A (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Corn thresher for food processing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011221277.9A CN112314185A (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Corn thresher for food processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112314185A true CN112314185A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011221277.9A Pending CN112314185A (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Corn thresher for food processing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112314185A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113143044A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-23 | 孙常有 | Be used for family to gather roast goods dusting device in meeting |
| CN113228948A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-08-10 | 扶霞 | Agricultural kernel of corn equipment that drops fast |
| CN113711779A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-11-30 | 江西省旺农农机制造有限公司 | Agricultural is with maize threshing equipment that has stoving function |
| CN113728813A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-03 | 黄飞龙 | Intelligent agricultural is with automatic corn threshing equipment |
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Application publication date: 20210205 |