CN2875037Y - Automatic bag-filling device of peanut picking-up machine - Google Patents
Automatic bag-filling device of peanut picking-up machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2875037Y CN2875037Y CN 200620029999 CN200620029999U CN2875037Y CN 2875037 Y CN2875037 Y CN 2875037Y CN 200620029999 CN200620029999 CN 200620029999 CN 200620029999 U CN200620029999 U CN 200620029999U CN 2875037 Y CN2875037 Y CN 2875037Y
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- grain
- cylinder
- peanut
- main shaft
- peanut picking
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a peanut picking automatic bagging machine. A cylinder is fixed in the rack. A material inlet is equipped in one end of the cylinder while a material outlet is equipped in the other end of the cylinder. A main shaft with picking device is equipped in the cylinder. The two ends of the main shaft are fixed on the rack through bearings. A belt pulley is equipped in the exposed end of the main shaft. A filtering mesh is equipped below the internal side of the cylinder. The cylinder shell outside the filtering mesh is downwardly extended to become a blanking room. A vibrating sieve whose rear end is connected with a grain conveyor is equipped below the outlet of the blanking room. The grain conveyor is connected with a grain lifting room. A grain lifter is equipped in the grain lifting room and the grain lifting room is communicated with a bag opening through a grain throwing pipe. After adopting the technic proposal of the utility model the picked peanut of the picking machine enter to the grain lifting room from the rear end of the vibrating sieve, then the peanut are thrown out from the opening of the grain throwing pipe. The bag are tied to the opening of the grain throwing pipe then the utility model can achieve the automatic bagging of the picked peanut, which improves automation degree of the operation and reduces labor intensity of farmers.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of peanut can being taken and the agricultural machinery of automatic bagging from seedling.
Technical background
In order to realize that peanut takes off the mechanization of fruit, many peanuts threshing machines are arranged on the market, but this class machinery can only take peanut simply from seedling, there is not the automatic bagging function, can not satisfy requirements at the higher level to the agricultural machinery automation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of groundnut picker that can automatic bagging.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of peanut picking automatic packer, upper rack is fixed with cylinder, cylinder one end is provided with charging aperture, the cylinder other end is provided with discharging opening, the tube in be provided with main shaft, main shaft is provided with picker, the main shaft two ends by bearing fixing on frame, the exposed junction of main shaft is provided with belt wheel, below, cylinder inside is provided with filter screen, and the outer barrel shell of filter screen extends to form the blanking chamber downwards, and outlet below, blanking chamber is provided with vibratory sieve, the terminal grain-feeding machine that connects of vibratory sieve, grain-feeding machine communicates with grain-rising chamber, and grain-rising machine is housed in the grain-rising chamber, and grain-rising chamber communicates with bagging-off spout by grain throwing tube.
Be provided with screw feeder in the described grain-feeding machine, the exposed junction of screw conveyor shaft is provided with belt wheel and is in transmission connection with driving pulley on the main shaft, and described grain-rising machine is 3~5 fan blades, and described bagging-off spout has two, and the junction is provided with the conversion baffle plate.
Described picker comprises 3~5 circular plate tooth fixed mounts being located on the main shaft, weld 4~8 plate teeth on the plate tooth fixed mount, each plate tooth is provided with 5~8 fingers, and finger is along circumference shape arrangement in the shape of a spiral, and cylinder upper inner face is provided with 2~5 convex ridges that match with finger.
Described convex ridge level inclination is 40 °~60 °, and preferred inclination angle is 45 °~55 °.
The frame of described vibratory sieve hangs on the frame by four support arm activities, and triangle connecting lever upper end withstands on the eccentric wheel, and triangle connecting lever axle is fixed on the frame, and eccentric wheel is positioned at the frame inboard, and coaxial with the vibrating wheels that is fixed on the frame outside.
The front portion of blanking chamber, described vibratory sieve top is provided with blower fan, and described fan outlet is positioned under the blanking chamber.
In order to improve clean fruit effect, the top of the following vibratory sieve in described blanking chamber is provided with the dry type rolling sieve bigger than vibratory sieve, the blower fan next door have one with active spool the withstanding on the described eccentric wheel face of being connected of rolling sieve.
For the peanut seedling that takes off behind the fruit can be dished out outside the machine smoothly, the finger near discharging opening on each plate tooth is longer than other finger.
In order directly to separate the peanut that contains impurity, described charging aperture next door is provided with exempts to raise charging aperture, exempts to raise charging aperture baffle plate base and is installed on the frame by hinge.
Adopt technical scheme described in the utility model, because at the terminal grain-feeding machine that connects of vibratory sieve, grain-feeding machine communicates with grain-rising chamber, and grain-rising machine is housed in the grain-rising chamber, and grain-rising chamber communicates with bagging-off spout by grain throwing tube, the peanut of taking from machine for picking fruits enters grain-rising chamber from the vibratory sieve end like this, dish out from the grain throwing tube mouth then, the grain throwing tube mouth is pricked upper pocket, and the peanut of taking just can be realized directly pack, improve the operation automation degree, reduce peasant's labour intensity.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that the utility model front view;
Figure 2 shows that the utility model left view.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, frame 3 tops of this peanut picking automatic packer are fixed with cylinder 11, and cylinder 11 1 ends are provided with charging aperture 12, and cylinder 11 other ends are provided with discharging opening 6, charging aperture 12 next doors are provided with exempts to raise charging aperture 9, exempts to raise charging aperture 9 baffle plate bases and is installed on the frame 3 by hinge 14.Be provided with main shaft 8 in the cylinder 11, main shaft 8 is provided with four circular plate tooth fixed mounts 10, six plate teeth 5 of welding on the plate tooth fixed mount 10, and each plate tooth 5 is provided with eight fingers 4, finger 4 is along circumference shape arrangement in the shape of a spiral, and the finger near discharging opening 6 on each plate tooth 5 is longer than other finger.Cylinder 11 upper inner faces are provided with three convex ridges 7 that match with finger 4, and convex ridge 7 level inclinations are 50 °.On frame 3, an exposed junction of main shaft 8 is provided with driving pulley 2 by bearing fixing at main shaft 8 two ends, and another exposed junction is provided with driven pulley 13.Cylinder 11 inner belows are provided with filter screen 31, filter screen 31 outer barrel shells extend to form blanking chamber 30 downwards, 30 outlet belows, blanking chamber are provided with dry type rolling sieve 35, blower fan 27 next doors have one to withstand on 15 of the eccentric wheels by the connecting rod 34 active axles 36 that are connected with rolling sieve 35, the sieve plate of rolling sieve 35 can be dismantled, when the peanut on the dried seedling of disengaging, from the peanut that blanking chamber 30 falls, generally contain more impurity, add with one-level rolling sieve 35 and can improve clean fruit effect; When breaking away from the peanut on the wet seedling, the sieve plate of rolling sieve 35 can be laid down.The below of rolling sieve 35 is provided with than rolling and sieves 35 little vibratory sieves 25, the frame of vibratory sieve 25 hangs on the frame 3 by four support arm 32 activities, vibratory sieve 25 anterior hinged triangle connecting levers 26, the axle of triangle connecting lever 26 is fixed on the frame 3, triangle connecting lever 26 upper ends withstand on the eccentric wheel 15, eccentric wheel 15 is positioned at frame 3 inboards, and coaxial with the vibrating wheels 16 that is fixed on frame 3 outsides.The front portion of blanking chamber, vibratory sieve 25 top 30 is provided with blower fan 27, and blower fan 27 is made up of the blade 28 that is positioned on the blower fan axle 29, and the driven pulley 13 that blower fan axle 29 exposed junctions are provided with on belt wheel and the main shaft 8 is in transmission connection, and blower fan 27 air outlets are positioned at blanking chamber 30 side-lowers.The vibratory sieve 25 terminal grain-feeding machines 23 that connect, be provided with screw feeder 22 in the grain-feeding machine 23, the exposed junction that screw feeder is 22 is provided with belt wheel 24 and is in transmission connection by the driving pulley 2 on belt reversing and the main shaft 8, grain-feeding machine 23 communicates with grain-rising chamber 21, grain-rising machine 19 is housed in the grain-rising chamber 21, and grain-rising chamber 21 communicates with connecing grain pipe 1 terminal bagging-off spout 17 by grain throwing tube 18, and grain-rising machine 19 has three fan blades 20, bagging-off spout 17 has two, and the junction is provided with conversion baffle plate 33.
During the utility model work, earlier the peanut rattan is put into charging aperture 12, under main shaft 8 turning efforts, cylinder 11 produces with finger 4 and rubs bump, thereby peanut is come off from the rattan seedling, the rattan seedling is pushed the other end to from an end of cylinder 11 under the spiral motive force effect that cylinder 11 and convex ridge 7 form, finally discharge body from discharging opening 6.Peanut and partial impurities fall to blanking chamber 30 by filter screen 31, under the effect of blower fan 27, part dust and light impurity are blown external, and peanut and part drop to rolling sieve 35 than heavy seeds, rolling sieve 35 is along with axle 36 double swerves that withstand on 15 of the eccentric wheels, and broken seedling stalk separates with peanut.Peanut is to dropping to vibratory sieve 25, soil etc. separates with peanut than heavy seeds afterwards, soil etc. fall from sieve aperture than heavy seeds, peanut is slipped to low end with the vibration of vibratory sieve 25 from a higher end, vibratory sieve 25 low sides connect grain-feeding machine 23, peanut enters in the grain-feeding machine 23, under screw feeder 22 effects, enter grain-rising chamber 21, under three fan blades 20 of grain-rising machine 19 drive, peanut is thrown by grain throwing tube 18 delivers to the bagging-off spout 17 that connects grain pipe 1 end, and bagging-off spout 17 is pricked upper pocket, and the peanut of taking just can be realized directly pack, once finish thereby realize taking off the fruit pack, improve the operation automation degree.Bagging-off spout 17 has two, and the junction is provided with conversion baffle plate 33, and convenient the realization worked continuously.
The peanut that will contain impurity directly adds body from exempting to raise the charging aperture 9, and the mixture of peanut and impurity then falls from filter screen 31, after blower fan 27 effects, can play the selection by winnowing effect, falls rolling sieve 35, vibratory sieve 25 enterprising row filters then.The peanut of well sifted enters in the grain-feeding machine 23, under screw feeder 22 effects, enter grain-rising chamber 21, under three fan blades 20 of grain-rising machine 19 drove, peanut was delivered to the bagging-off spout 17 that connects grain pipe 1 end by grain throwing tube 18 by throwing and is directly packed, thereby can screen pack to taking off fruit.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of peanut picking automatic packer, upper rack is fixed with cylinder, cylinder one end is provided with charging aperture, the cylinder other end is provided with discharging opening, be provided with main shaft in the tube, main shaft is provided with picker, on frame, the exposed junction of main shaft is provided with belt wheel by bearing fixing at the main shaft two ends, and below, cylinder inside is provided with filter screen, the outer barrel shell of filter screen extends to form the blanking chamber downwards, outlet below, blanking chamber is provided with vibratory sieve, it is characterized in that: the terminal grain-feeding machine that connects of vibratory sieve, and grain-feeding machine communicates with grain-rising chamber, grain-rising machine is housed in the grain-rising chamber, and grain-rising chamber communicates with bagging-off spout by grain throwing tube.
2, peanut picking automatic packer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with screw feeder in the described grain-feeding machine, the exposed junction of screw conveyor shaft is provided with belt wheel and is in transmission connection with driving pulley on the main shaft, described grain-rising machine is 3~5 fan blades, described bagging-off spout has two, and the junction is provided with the conversion baffle plate.
3, peanut picking automatic packer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described picker comprises 3~5 circular plate tooth fixed mounts being located on the main shaft, weld 4~8 plate teeth on the plate tooth fixed mount, each plate tooth is provided with 5~8 fingers, finger is along circumference shape arrangement in the shape of a spiral, and cylinder upper inner face is provided with 2~5 convex ridges that match with finger.
4, peanut picking automatic packer as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described convex ridge level inclination is 40 °~60 °, and preferred inclination angle is 45 °~55 °.
5, peanut picking automatic packer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the frame of described vibratory sieve hangs on the frame by four support arm activities, triangle connecting lever upper end withstands on the eccentric wheel, triangle connecting lever axle is fixed on the frame, eccentric wheel is positioned at the frame inboard, and coaxial with the vibrating wheels that is fixed on the frame outside.
6, peanut picking automatic packer as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: the front portion of blanking chamber, described vibratory sieve top is provided with blower fan, and described fan outlet is positioned under the blanking chamber.
7, peanut picking automatic packer as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the top of the following vibratory sieve in described blanking chamber is provided with the dry type rolling sieve bigger than vibratory sieve, the blower fan next door have one with active spool the withstanding on the described eccentric wheel face of being connected of rolling sieve.
8, peanut picking automatic packer as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: the finger near discharging opening on each plate tooth is longer than other finger.
9, peanut picking automatic packer as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: described charging aperture next door is provided with exempts to raise charging aperture, exempts to raise charging aperture baffle plate base and is installed on the frame by hinge.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620029999 CN2875037Y (en) | 2006-02-14 | 2006-02-14 | Automatic bag-filling device of peanut picking-up machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620029999 CN2875037Y (en) | 2006-02-14 | 2006-02-14 | Automatic bag-filling device of peanut picking-up machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2875037Y true CN2875037Y (en) | 2007-03-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 200620029999 Expired - Fee Related CN2875037Y (en) | 2006-02-14 | 2006-02-14 | Automatic bag-filling device of peanut picking-up machine |
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CN (1) | CN2875037Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102783315A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-11-21 | 朱崇央 | Fruit picking rolling shaft anti-winding device for peanut combine harvester |
CN110583206A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-20 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Sorting unit of peanut picker |
-
2006
- 2006-02-14 CN CN 200620029999 patent/CN2875037Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102783315A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-11-21 | 朱崇央 | Fruit picking rolling shaft anti-winding device for peanut combine harvester |
CN110583206A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-20 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Sorting unit of peanut picker |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |