CN109480273A - A kind of dendrobium nobile diet fiber health-care food and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of dendrobium nobile diet fiber health-care food and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dendrobium nobile diet fiber health-care food and preparation method thereof, belong to health product technology field, which is prepared by the following raw material: soybean, buckwheat, sweet potato, dendrobium nobile, celery, agar, γ-aminobutyric acid, aspergillus oryzae, microcrystalline cellulose.Fast dietary fiber food of the invention, partial size is small, excellent aqueous solubility, mouthfeel is excellent, can reduce the pressure of perianal, keep blood flow unobstructed, hemorrhoid are prevented and treated, metabolism in reinforcement reduces residence time of the food in enteron aisle, to reduce unfavorable substance and the human contact in food, it effectively prevent the generation of disease.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to health product technology field, in particular to a kind of dendrobium nobile diet fiber health-care food and its preparation side
Method.
Background technique
China possesses time-honored " eating " culture, after entering particularly into 21st century, with mentioning for living standards of the people
Height, fresh and lively seafood, the chicken and duck flesh of fish all have become on the seat of people delicious, these high heat, high sugar amount, energy-dense foods are taken the photograph
Enter to result in many " rich people's diseases " of people, such as obesity, " three Gao Renqun ", functions of intestines and stomach disorder, What is more, causes to disappear
Change system function degeneration even canceration, must attract people's attention.And patient is generally by taking a large amount of chemicals
It is treated, but the living habit that long-term accumulation gets off leads to Relapse rate, cannot be eradicated；It as the saying goes " medication is not so good as dietotherapy ",
Food how is selected, not only can solve the demand of mouthfeel, but also can effectively adjust functions of intestines and stomach to seem particularly significant.
Dendrobium nobile, (DendrobiumnobileLindl) also known as lofty or bottomless palpus, bracketplant, Lin Lan, golden hairpin China etc., are called " four
One of big ornamental ocean flower ".Dendrobium nobile is a kind of medicinal plant, and property slightly sweet flavor is micro- salty, trembles with fear, returns stomach, kidney, lung channel.Reinforcing stomach reg fluid, enriching yin
Heat-clearing.For impairment of yin body fluid deficiency, dry polydipsia, deficiency of food is retched, and abnormal heat, mesh are secretly unknown after being ill.Through analyzing, containing there are many medicines in dendrobium nobile
With ingredient, dendrobine, dendramine, nobilonine, dendroxine, dendrine, 6-hydroxydendroxine；Dendrobium moniliformeSweet contains dendrobium nobile
Alkali, dendramine and N- methyl dendrobine (quaternary ammonium salt)；Sieve river dendrobium nobile contains shihunine.Dendrobium nobile has many beneficial functionals to human body:
(1) nourish yin jin: " Chinese pharmacy dictionary " claims it " specially to grow the gas-liquid of lung stomach, gas-liquid is rushed prosperous, and kidney water is spontaneous, " says that he is good at supporting
Yin and promoting production of body liquid treats all diseases of Yin and fluid deficiency.Dendrobium nobile of building up health has the function of nourishing yin and nourishing blood, and Qing Dynasty's " haigoushen " says that dendrobium nobile can be mended
Kidney accumulates essence, nourishing stomach-YIN, benefiting energy；Contain relatively rich glucide in dendrobium nobile.Experiments have shown that dendrobium polysaccharide has enhancing immune
The effect of function can enhance peritoneal macrophage to the phagocytic activity of chicken red blood cell.(2) strengthen the spleen and stomach: dendrobium nobile is reinforcing stomach reg fluid
Medicine, on the books in Shennong's Herbal, " book on Chinese herbal medicine new again ", he be referred to as " medicine for enterogastritis " to the people, is to treat epigastric pain, upper abdomen is gone up painful
Common drug.Modern experimental confirms that dendrobium nobile has preferable inhibition to make pathogenic bacteria-helicobacter pylori common in the spleen-stomach diseases
With, facilitate treat atrophic gastritis, the illness of the Helicobacter pyloris such as superficial gastritis, duodenal ulcer, meanwhile, mouth
The secretion of gastric juice can be promoted by taking dendrobium nobile decocting liquid, enhanced the emptying ability of stomach, helped digest.(3) dendrobium nobile also has and dredges significantly
The effect of clearind deficient heat.
And dietary fiber is that healthy diet is indispensable, while dietary fiber plays on keeping digestive system health
Important role, cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes and Other diseases can also be prevented by absorbing enough fibers, this be because
Wall of digestive and enhancing digestive function can be cleaned for dietary fiber, while can dilute and accelerate carcinogen in food and toxic
The removal of substance protects fragile alimentary canal and prevents colon cancer；And digestion rate and most rapid drainage cholesterol can be slowed down, it rises
To the role of stomach " street cleaner ".And water-soluble dietary fiber relative to Water insoluble dietary fiber mouthfeel more preferably, be also easier to
Into internal, it is immediately used by the body, for many years, related personnel summarizes the primary efficacy of water-soluble dietary fiber:
It can be seen that dietary fiber has many contributing factors for human body, and therefore, the research for dietary fiber food
Hot spot as functional food research.Such as the patent " a kind of dietary fiber tofu " that patent publication No. is CN101675772A；It is public
The number of opening is the patent " dietary cellulose capsule " of CN101869273A；Patent " the dietary fiber of Publication No. CN103584129A
Dried meat floss "；The patent " dietary fiber meal replacement powder " of Publication No. CN103844267A；The patent " one of Publication No. CN1830318A
Kind dietary fiber food "；A kind of patent " dietary fiber bar " of Publication No. CN101627824A individually discloses dietary fiber
Relevant food patent, but containing water-soluble and Water insoluble dietary fiber in dietary fiber therein, mouthfeel is bad and appearance
Difference has a single function；Patent " a kind of prebiotics water-soluble dietary fiber and its preparation side that application publication number is CN104000216A
Method " includes at least three kinds of water-soluble dietary fibers and at least one traditional Chinese medicine extraction component, is formulated according to a certain percentage, it
The effect of further enhancing prebiotics, has been effectively ensured the dietary fiber content in product, and addition has soothing liver-qi stagnation, clear in right amount
The traditional Chinese medicine extraction components such as fiery improving eyesight, eliminating inflammation and expelling toxin, the chrysanthemum for soothing the nerves function, honeysuckle, peppermint, Lotus Plumule, lily, medicine food
Collocation can be prevented and treated preferably since rhythm of life is accelerated, and it is modern " anxiety disorder " that operating pressure increases bring.The above patent uses
Method of the soluble dietary fiber in conjunction with Chinese medical extract improves the functionality of the food, but the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients master of its addition
It acts on as eliminating inflammation and expelling toxin, improving eyesight of relieving inflammation or internal heat, it is not significant enough for improving function of intestinal canal effect.Therefore it is fine how to improve existing diet
Product is tieed up, achievees the purpose that being effectively improved the also many work of human body intestinal canal digestion, absorption function will do.
As it can be seen that functions of intestines and stomach both can be enhanced in dendrobium nobile, help digest, existing dendrobium nobile based food is coarse powder, due to dendrobium nobile
In contain more polysaccharide, being dissolved in after water can be agglomerating, is not easy dispersion and is digested.Therefore how by three's component beneficial to knot
It closes, and rationally solves dendrobium nobile and enter water dispersion, and its original function cannot be influenced, can play good improvement stomach function
Can, this is a problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
For the defect for overcoming the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of dendrobium nobile diet fiber health-care food and its preparation side
Method.
It is achieved particular by following technical scheme:
A kind of dendrobium nobile diet fiber health-care food, is prepared by following raw material, 10-30 parts of soybean, buckwheat 20-
40 parts, 30-50 parts of sweet potato, 5-20 parts of dendrobium nobile, 8-15 parts of celery, 10-15 parts of agar, 1-10 parts of γ-aminobutyric acid, aspergillus oryzae
2-3 parts, 2-5 parts of microcrystalline cellulose.
The processing method of dendrobium nobile diet fiber health-care food of the present invention are as follows:
(1) dendrobium nobile, celery, agar are first cleaned into chopping, being dried to water content is 3%-8%, is crushed as 80-100 mesh
Powder to obtain mixed-powder spare；
(2) by soybean, buckwheat, the powder that sweet potato co-grinding is granularity 1-3mm, 30-70min is steamed at 100-120 DEG C,
After temperature is down to room temperature, inoculation aspergillus oryzae mixing ferments 3-5 days at 33-40 DEG C, obtains tunning；
(3) step (1) resulting mixed-powder is mixed with step (2) resulting tunning, 5-8 times of its quality is added
Pure water be uniformly mixed, through ultrasonication 20-30min at 40-50 DEG C, filtering obtains filter residue and filtrate, by filter residue with
The ethyl alcohol of 10-15 times of its quality mixes, and impregnates 10-20min at 80-90 DEG C, cools the temperature to 50-60 DEG C.At ultrasonic wave
15-25min is managed, is filtered while hot, merges filtrate twice, is concentrated into water content at 0.2-0.5 standard atmospheric pressure, 30-40 DEG C
It is uniformly mixed for the powder of 3-5%, addition γ-aminobutyric acid, microcrystalline cellulose.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Fast dietary fiber food of the invention, partial size is small, excellent aqueous solubility, and mouthfeel is excellent.
Dietary fiber food of the present invention can promote enterocinesia, reduce food residence time in enteron aisle, can promote enteron aisle
The breeding of beneficial flora improves material nutrition absorption efficiency, and fibrous absorbent is good, prevents from being hard and dry, and generates defaecation and makees
With, the pressure of perianal can be reduced, keeps blood flow unobstructed, thus play prevention and treatment hemorrhoid, metabolism in reinforcement, reduction
Residence time of the food in enteron aisle effectively prevent the generation of disease to reduce unfavorable substance and the human contact in food,
The contact for such as reducing carcinogen reduces the probability of cell carcinogenesis.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of dendrobium nobile diet fiber health-care food, is made of the following raw material, 10 parts of soybean, 20 parts of buckwheat, 30 parts of sweet potato, stone
5 parts of dry measure used in former times, 8 parts of celery, 10 parts of agar, 1 part of γ-aminobutyric acid, 2 parts of aspergillus oryzae, 2 parts of microcrystalline cellulose.
Dendrobium nobile diet fiber health-care food of the present invention, processing method are as follows:
(1) dendrobium nobile, celery, agar are first cleaned into chopping, being dried to water content is 3%%, crushes and obtains for 80 powder
It is spare to mixed-powder；
(2) by soybean, buckwheat, the powder that sweet potato co-grinding is granularity 1mm, 30min is steamed at 100 DEG C, is dropped to temperature
To room temperature, inoculation aspergillus oryzae mixing ferments 3 days at 33 DEG C, obtains tunning；
(3) step (1) resulting mixed-powder is mixed with step (2) resulting tunning, 5 times of its quality is added
Pure water is uniformly mixed, and through ultrasonication 20min at 40 DEG C, filtering obtains filter residue and filtrate, by filter residue and its quality 10
Ethyl alcohol mixing again, impregnates 10min at 80 DEG C, cools the temperature to 50 DEG C, through ultrasonication 15min, filter while hot, merge
Filtrate twice is concentrated into the powder that water content is 3%, addition γ-aminobutyric acid, crystallite at 0.2 standard atmospheric pressure, 30 DEG C
Fiber is uniformly mixed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of dendrobium nobile diet fiber health-care food, is made of the following raw material, 30 parts of soybean, 40 parts of buckwheat, 50 parts of sweet potato, stone
20 parts of dry measure used in former times, 15 parts of celery, 15 parts of agar, 10 parts of γ-aminobutyric acid, 3 parts of aspergillus oryzae, 5 parts of microcrystalline cellulose.
Dendrobium nobile diet fiber health-care food of the present invention, processing method are as follows:
(1) dendrobium nobile, celery, agar are first cleaned into chopping, being dried to water content is 8%, crushes and obtains for 100 mesh powders
It is spare to mixed-powder；
(2) by soybean, buckwheat, the powder that sweet potato co-grinding is granularity 3mm, 70min is steamed at 120 DEG C, is dropped to temperature
To room temperature, inoculation aspergillus oryzae mixing ferments 5 days at 40 DEG C, obtains tunning；
(3) step (1) resulting mixed-powder is mixed with step (2) resulting tunning, 8 times of its quality is added
Pure water is uniformly mixed, and through ultrasonication 30min at 50 DEG C, filtering obtains filter residue and filtrate, by filter residue and its quality 15
Ethyl alcohol mixing again, impregnates 20min at 90 DEG C, cools the temperature to 60 DEG C.It through ultrasonication 25min, filters, merges while hot
Filtrate twice is concentrated into the powder that water content is 5%, addition γ-aminobutyric acid, crystallite at 0.5 standard atmospheric pressure, 40 DEG C
Fiber is uniformly mixed.
Test example
Choose 313 constipation patients, patient age 45-75 years old, main clinical manifestation are as follows: excrement scleroma, abdominal distension, appetite lack
It is weary, sleep it is poor；30g dietary fiber food of the present invention is mixed with 40ml pure water, half an hour takes before the meal, continuously takes 1
After month, through investigating, 281 patient symptoms disappear, and 15 patient symptoms have clear improvement, treatment of the present invention for constipation patient
Effective percentage is 94.6%.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of dendrobium nobile diet fiber health-care food, it is characterised in that: it is prepared by following raw material, soybean 10-
30 parts, 20-40 parts of buckwheat, 30-50 parts of sweet potato, 5-20 parts of dendrobium nobile, 8-15 parts of celery, 10-15 parts of agar, γ-aminobutyric acid
1-10 parts, 2-3 parts of aspergillus oryzae, 2-5 parts of microcrystalline cellulose.
2. the preparation method of dendrobium nobile diet fiber health-care food as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: step are as follows:
(1) dendrobium nobile, celery, agar are first cleaned into chopping, being dried to water content is 3%-8%, is crushed as the powder of 80-100 mesh
It is spare that end obtains mixed-powder；
(2) by soybean, buckwheat, the powder that sweet potato co-grinding is granularity 1-3mm, 30-70min is steamed at 100-120 DEG C, to temperature
After degree is down to room temperature, inoculation aspergillus oryzae mixing ferments 3-5 days at 33-40 DEG C, obtains tunning；
(3) step (1) resulting mixed-powder is mixed with step (2) resulting tunning, the pure of 5-8 times of its quality is added
Water purification is uniformly mixed, and through ultrasonication 20-30min at 40-50 DEG C, filtering obtains filter residue and filtrate, by filter residue and its matter
The ethyl alcohol mixing of 10-15 times of amount, impregnates 10-20min at 80-90 DEG C, cools the temperature to 50-60 DEG C, through ultrasonication 15-
25min is filtered while hot, merges filtrate twice, and it is 3- that water content is concentrated at 0.2-0.5 standard atmospheric pressure, 30-40 DEG C
5% powder, γ-aminobutyric acid is added, microcrystalline cellulose is uniformly mixed.
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Application publication date: 20190319 |