CN109479456A - A kind of rice dry farm seeder using disc type live streaming mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of rice dry farm seeder using disc type live streaming mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109479456A
CN109479456A CN201710808706.4A CN201710808706A CN109479456A CN 109479456 A CN109479456 A CN 109479456A CN 201710808706 A CN201710808706 A CN 201710808706A CN 109479456 A CN109479456 A CN 109479456A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
disc type
seeding
seeder
sowing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710808706.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白洪栋
白培源
田建民
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710808706.4A priority Critical patent/CN109479456A/en
Publication of CN109479456A publication Critical patent/CN109479456A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/08Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
    • A01C7/16Seeders with other distributing devices, e.g. brushes, discs, screws or slides
    • A01C7/166Centrifugal distributors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/066Devices for covering drills or furrows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/066Devices for covering drills or furrows
    • A01C5/068Furrow packing devices, e.g. press wheels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

Type of the present invention with belonging to Rice In Drought Rice Nursery precision drill tool, belongs to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment;Disclose a kind of rice dry farm seeder using disk live streaming mechanism;Rise be mainly characterized in that including traction suspension rack, wheel assembly, shovel formula furrower assembly, seeding cabinet and seeding-apparatus assembly, disk seeder structure and depth of planting adjust assembly, packing wheel assembly;Main operational principle is during seeder advances, adjustable shovel knife outputs the groove of suitable depth of planting, seed is fallen into 16 staggered disk seeder structures by seeding cabinet and is sowed, after covering and compacting to soil is completed by casing mechanism and suppression mechanism;Type of the present invention is free of fertilizing functions, reduces complete machine expense, is conducive to promote in field;The water consumption that rice growing has been saved in terms of planting cost can make rice growing complete the functions such as trench digging, precise hole sowing kind, suppression earthing under nonirrigated farmland, reduce the investment of manpower, improve economic benefit.

Description

A kind of rice dry farm seeder using disc type live streaming mechanism
Technical field
Type of the present invention is related to a kind of rice dry farm seeder using disc type live streaming mechanism, belongs to agricultural machinery Technical field.
Background technique
Then Rice Cropping in arid area is watered always with nursery based on rice transplanting, such cropping pattern needs to mention Preceding nursery and watering rice transplanting, not only consume a large amount of time but also need early period to do many preparations, to the need of manpower and material resources The amount of asking is also very big, this is very unfavorable to rice entire mechanization operation.It is also got rid of even with traditional rice transplanter equipment operation Not water consumption big problem, directly results in the rising of Rice Cropping cost and the decline of Competition Ability of Agricultural Products.In order to solve this One problem, elevating mechanism plantation efficiency improve yield and economic benefit, change the cropping pattern of arid area rice;This hair Bright type is easy to set out in terms of marketing from save the cost, has developed a kind of rice nonirrigated farmland using disc type live streaming mechanism Seeder does not include fertilizing functions;The functions such as trench digging, precise hole sowing kind, suppression earthing can be completed at nonirrigated farmland;Complete Under journey do mechanization operation, effective elevating mechanism is turned into the efficiency of industry, the cost to water consumption and artificial breeding is reduced, to Rice In Drought Rice Nursery Straight bunch planting technology plays strong mechanization supporting role.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues of type of the present invention solves be exactly provided under conditions of drought it is a kind of reasonably loosen the soil, sow, The rice dry farm seeder for the disc type live streaming mechanism that earthing, suppression are integrated.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution that type of the present invention proposes are as follows: including traction suspension rack, wheel assembly, hoe Shovel type ditching machine with dual and casing mechanism assembly, seeding cabinet and seeding-apparatus assembly, disk seeder structure assembly, packing wheel assembly. The seeding cabinet and seeding-apparatus assembly include seed-box, feed mechanism for seed, sow hopper and seeding pipe;The casing mechanism is located at circle The lower section of disc type discharge plate adjusting beam;The seeding pipe is located at the surface of the disk seeder structure;The disc type is broadcast By receiving funnex, disc type discharge plate, a point discharge plate is formed for kind mechanism.
In the rice dry farm seeder of above-mentioned disc type live streaming mechanism, the shovel formula applicator boot assembly is by shovel Knife, fertilizer steel pipe and extension iron composition;Wherein hanging iron is universal accessories, and fertilizer steel pipe is seamless by the square of square 40x40mm Steel pipe composition, the depth of shovel knife can be linked in the steel plate up and down adjustment on plough girder by it;If necessary to directly exist Soil surface is sowed, and can directly be unclamped extension iron, be disassembled shovel knife.
In the rice dry farm seeder of above-mentioned disc type live streaming mechanism, the disk seeder structure and depth of planting are adjusted Assembly, disk seeder structure include sowing funnel, disc type discharge plate, and a point discharge plate forms;Wherein sowing funnel is that injection molding is opened Mouth shell, divides discharge plate to be located in sowing mechanism shell, is all moulding, mainly serves evenly dispersed to seed.Disc type Sowing mechanism surgery is sheet metal component shell.Discharge plate adjusts beam and plays the work of the connection to disc type discharge plate and spring adjustable plate With depth of planting spring adjustable plate plays the adjustment effect to discharge plate depth, and casing mechanism completes the operation of pull-alongs earthing.
In the rice dry farm seeder of above-mentioned disc type live streaming mechanism, the seeding cabinet and seeding-apparatus assembly include seeding Case, feed mechanism for seed, seeding hopper, seeding pipe composition;Wherein seeding box is isosceles trapezoid metal plate weldment, and seeding pipe is telescopic spring Formula hose, positioned at the surface of the disk seeder structure;Feed mechanism for seed both ends are equipped with gear drive, by transmission system chain band Dynamic rotation, is discharged seed.
In the rice dry farm seeder of above-mentioned disc type live streaming mechanism, the hoe shovel type ditching machine with dual and casing mechanism assembly packet Include shovel knife, discharge plate adjusts beam, depth of planting spring adjustable plate, pull-type adjust hook, earthing clean-up scraper composition;Wherein disk Formula sowing mechanism is articulated with discharge plate and adjusts on beam, and adjusting and trench digging, earthing of the shovel knife completion to sowing and ditching groove depth are scraped Plate welding is adjusted with pull-type to be hooked, and is completed the covering to after planting soil and is acted on, pull-type tune knot hooks and discharge plate adjusts beam It is big hinged, pull-alongs operation is completed by self weight.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the functional structure schematic diagram of type of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view for the rice dry farm seeder that mechanism is broadcast live in disc type.
Fig. 3 is hoe shovel type ditching machine with dual and casing mechanism assembly and disk seeder structure perspective view.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the objects, technical solutions and advantages of type of the present invention are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to the present invention Type is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain type of the present invention, and It is not used in and limits type of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rice dry farm seeder using disc type live streaming mechanism, rice involved in type of the present invention Dry farm seeder is dragged by power-equipments such as tractors, is linked in traction suspension rack (1).Drive disc type straight in tractor During the rice dry farm seeder advance for broadcasting mechanism, shovel knife (16) outputs sowing groove;Seeding cabinet and feed mechanism for seed are total At driving feed mechanism for seed (6) to plant discharge seed from seed-box (4) under the drive of transmitting chain, fall into seeding hopper (7), rear kind Son is discharged into sowing funnel (13) by seeding pipe (8) to be entered in disc type discharge plate (14), and is discharged into soil under the rotation of mechanism In earth, after adjusted by pull-type and hook the earthing scraper plate that welds on (12) and complete to cover the pull-alongs of soil, then by press wheel (11) earthing is compacted.
As shown in figure 3, for hoe shovel type ditching machine with dual and casing mechanism assembly and disk seeder structure perspective view.Major function Disk seeder structure includes shovel knife (16), discharge plate adjusting beam (15), disc type discharge plate (14), depth of planting spring tune Save plate (9), pull-type adjusts and hooks the compositions such as (12), sowing funnel (13).Disk seeder structure includes sowing funnel (13), circle Disc type discharge plate (14), and an internal point discharge plate form;In the case where fulfiling assignment function, its structure is whole tight type Arrangement, without fertilizing functions;Wherein disk seeder structure is staggered for 8 groups, and breadth is 16 groups of feed mechanisms.Shovel knife (16) regulating part on hangs iron can carry out the adjusting for shoveling native depth up and down to it, and it is activity that discharge plate, which adjusts beam (15) one end, Hinge connection, it and depth of planting spring adjustable plate (9) link to play together and adjust to the depth of planting of disk seeder structure Effect.Pull-type, which adjusts to hook, welds earthing scraper plate on (12), the connection of one end hinges, the pull-alongs of soil are scraped in completion covers work With.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of rice dry farm seeder using disc type live streaming mechanism;Its primary structure include traction suspension rack (1), Take turns rack (2), land wheel (3), seed-box (4), mainframe (5), feed mechanism for seed (6), seeding hopper (7), seeding pipe (8), sowing deeply Spend spring adjustable plate (9), press wheel rack (10), press wheel (11), pull-type adjusting hook (12), sowing funnel (13), disk Formula discharge plate (14), discharge plate adjust beam (15), shovel knife (16) composition.
2. a kind of rice dry farm seeder using disc type live streaming mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Described ground wheel assembly is made of land wheel rack (2), land wheel (3), and wherein land wheel rack (2) is welded on mainframe (5);Mainframe (5) it is assemblied to form by the channel steel welding of 40x40mm and 40x50mm, wherein seed-box (4) is fixedly welded on mainframe (5), preceding Alignment afterwards.
3. a kind of rice dry farm seeder using disc type live streaming mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that row Kind cabinet and seeding-apparatus assembly include seed-box (4), feed mechanism for seed (6), seeding hopper (7), seeding pipe (8) composition;Wherein seed Case (4) is isosceles trapezoid metal plate weldment, and seeding pipe (8) is spring retractable hose, and link is leaked across mainframe (5) and seeding Between bucket (7);Feed mechanism for seed (6) both ends are equipped with gear turntable, are rotated by transmission system chain-driving, seed is discharged.
4. a kind of rice dry farm seeder using disc type live streaming mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that main Wanting sowing mechanism includes shovel knife (16), sowing funnel (13), disc type discharge plate (14), discharge plate adjusting beam (15), sowing Depth spring adjustable plate (9), pull-type, which are adjusted, hooks the composition such as (12);In the case where fulfiling assignment function, its structure is whole tight Close formula arrangement, wherein disk seeder structure is staggered front to back arrangement for 8 groups, and breadth is 16 groups of sowing mechanisms.
5. a kind of rice dry farm seeder using disc type live streaming mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hoe General part on perching knife (16) hangs iron can carry out the adjusting for shoveling native depth up and down to it, if without shovel knife (16), it can be direct Loosening general extension iron and disassembling shovel knife (16) can be sowed in soil surface;Realize surface sowing and fluting sowing Two kinds of functions;And seed tray adjusts beam (15) one end as hinges connection, he and depth of planting spring adjustable plate (9) join together The dynamic depth of planting adjustment effect played to disc type discharge plate (14);Covering device by pull-type adjust hook (12) and welding and Clean-up scraper composition thereon, the connection of one end hinges, completion scrape the effect covered to the pull-alongs of soil.
6. a kind of rice dry farm seeder using disc type live streaming mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that circle Drop plate planter structure is acted on by the interface that sowing funnel (13) complete to fall seeding pipe seed, is Shooting Technique part;Other groups Part is made of disc type discharge plate (14), sowing funnel (13), an internal point discharge plate, and dividing discharge plate is one-time injection molding part.
CN201710808706.4A 2017-09-09 2017-09-09 A kind of rice dry farm seeder using disc type live streaming mechanism Pending CN109479456A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710808706.4A CN109479456A (en) 2017-09-09 2017-09-09 A kind of rice dry farm seeder using disc type live streaming mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710808706.4A CN109479456A (en) 2017-09-09 2017-09-09 A kind of rice dry farm seeder using disc type live streaming mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109479456A true CN109479456A (en) 2019-03-19

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ID=65687182

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710808706.4A Pending CN109479456A (en) 2017-09-09 2017-09-09 A kind of rice dry farm seeder using disc type live streaming mechanism

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117918074A (en) * 2024-03-21 2024-04-26 潍坊华博农业装备有限公司 No-tillage precision fertilizing and seeding machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117918074A (en) * 2024-03-21 2024-04-26 潍坊华博农业装备有限公司 No-tillage precision fertilizing and seeding machine

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190319

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication