CN109471476A - A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry cultivation control system - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry cultivation control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109471476A CN109471476A CN201910025032.XA CN201910025032A CN109471476A CN 109471476 A CN109471476 A CN 109471476A CN 201910025032 A CN201910025032 A CN 201910025032A CN 109471476 A CN109471476 A CN 109471476A
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- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry cultivation control systems, automated packing device, automatic water feeder, feed recover, excreta conveying device, moisture sensor, air-temperature sensor, device for producing mist and blower and solar energy equipment and master controller including livestock and poultry living area is arranged in；Excreta conveying device is connected to marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank, marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank is connect by methane pipeline with generator, generator is electrically connected with automated packing device, automatic water feeder, feed recover, moisture sensor, air-temperature sensor, device for producing mist and blower, generator and solar energy equipment are electrically connected with master controller, to provide circulation electricity consumption by the processing to farm animal excrement.Of the invention handles farm animal excrement, and each equipment being related to livestock and poultry cultivation is supplied using marsh gas power generation, has not only saved livestock and poultry cultivation electricity consumption, but also can be effectively treated to farm animal excrement and avoid pollution environment, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock and poultry cultivation fields, specifically, being related to a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry cultivation control system.
Background technique
In the development with aquaculture, the excreta etc. that livestock and poultry cultivation generates is not handled me reasonably, caused by
Pollution is on the rise, and the no cleaning in time of farm animal excrement will also result in livestock and poultry living environment during livestock and poultry cultivation
Unhygienic, common livestock and poultry cultivation control system generally all only has simple forage feed control function, but for livestock and poultry
Environment in farm effectively can not be detected and be monitored, and the air of farm can generate peculiar smell and some fowl for a long time
Class germ influences the healthy growth of livestock and poultry, also causes serious pollution to atmosphere.
Summary of the invention
In place of solving above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry
Culture control system, to overcome defect in the prior art.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry cultivation control system, the livestock and poultry
Culture control system includes the automated packing device that livestock and poultry living area is arranged in, automatic water feeder, feed recover, excreta conveying
Device, moisture sensor, air-temperature sensor, device for producing mist and blower and solar energy equipment and master controller；Wherein,
Excreta conveying device is respectively connected to marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank and sunlight shed, and marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank is by taking out fertile pipeline and sun
The connection of light canopy, marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank connects by drawing liquid pipeline with waste liquid tank, marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank pass through methane pipeline and
Generator connection, generator and automated packing device, automatic water feeder, feed recover, excreta conveying device, wet sensitive sense
Device, air-temperature sensor, device for producing mist and blower electrical connection, generator and solar energy equipment are electrically connected and believe with master controller
Number connection, master controller respectively with excreta conveying device, automated packing device, automatic water feeder, feed recover, wet sensitive sense
Device, air-temperature sensor, device for producing mist and blower are electrically connected to be connected with signal, by the processing to farm animal excrement and too
Sun can provide circulation electricity consumption, and switch selection generator powered or solar energy equipment power supply by master controller；Biogas anaerobic hair
The top ring of fermentation tank is equipped with spray head, and the spray head is connected to waste liquid tank by spray line, water pump, natural pond are provided on the spray line
The outlet side of air pipe is provided with biogas concentration detector, and biogas concentration detector and water pump are electrically connected with master controller and signal
Connection, biogas concentration detector are used to detect the biogas concentration of marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank generation and biogas concentration are transmitted to master control
Device processed, master controller send a control signal to water pump according to biogas concentration, to control the opening and closing of water pump, adjust biogas and detest
Biogas concentration in aerobe fermentation tank.
Through the above technical solutions, farm animal excrement is handled, and is supplied using marsh gas power generation to livestock and poultry cultivation and related to
And each equipment, not only saved livestock and poultry cultivation electricity consumption, but also can be effectively treated to farm animal excrement and avoid pollution environment,
Energy conservation and environmental protection；It is handled by excreta of the marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank to hygrometric state to generate biogas, the clean waste liquid on upper layer
It is evacuated in waste liquid tank and saves, and reduce the biogas concentration in marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank using waste liquid, while the inspection of biogas concentration is set
Biogas concentration of the device detection for power generation is surveyed, and controls the sprinkling of waste liquid according to biogas concentration, so that interior biogas concentration can be with
It is stably maintained in certain range, both ensure that the safety of marsh gas power generation, also avoid waste water purification resource, energy-saving ring
It protects.
As the further explanation to energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry cultivation control system of the present invention, it is preferable that wet sensitive
The electrical connection of sensor and master controller and signal are connect, and moisture sensor is for detecting the ambient humidity in livestock and poultry living area and by ring
Border humidity is transmitted to master controller, and master controller sends a control signal to device for producing mist according to ambient humidity, to adjust poultry
The humidity of fowl living environment；Device for producing mist is connect by feed pipe with water purification storage tank.
It is generated through the above technical solutions, controlling to adjust fog according to the ambient humidity in livestock and poultry living area by master controller
Air humidity is adjusted in device, guarantees that the environment in livestock and poultry farm is suitable for growth of animals or poultry, avoids livestock and poultry sick.
As the further explanation to energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry cultivation control system of the present invention, it is preferable that temperature
The electrical connection of sensor and master controller and signal are connect, and air-temperature sensor is for detecting the environment temperature in livestock and poultry living area and by ring
Border temperature is transmitted to master controller, and master controller sends a control signal to blower according to environment temperature, to adjust livestock and poultry life cycle
The temperature in border is simultaneously aerated.
Through the above technical solutions, controlling to adjust blower to sky according to the environment temperature in livestock and poultry living area by master controller
Temperature degree is adjusted, and blower can be guaranteed that the environment in livestock and poultry farm is clean, be avoided in livestock and poultry farm with timing ventilation
Bacteria breed.
As the further explanation to energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry cultivation control system of the present invention, it is preferable that automatic
Sizer, automatic water feeder and feed recover are electrically connected with master controller and signal is connect, and automated packing device is used for according to total
The filler signal timing of controller transmission quantitatively adds in feed to feeder, and automatic water feeder according to master controller for transmitting
Water supply signal timing quantitatively add in livestock and fowl drinking water to feeder, feed recover is used for the recycling transmitted according to master controller
Remaining addition feed and livestock and fowl drinking water in signal collection feeder, the diet drinking-water to guarantee livestock and poultry are fresh；Automatic water feeder is logical
Feed pipe is crossed to connect with water purification storage tank.
Through the above technical solutions, controlling timing automated packing by master controller adds water, and it is surplus by each time in time
Remaining feed and drinking-water recycling, guarantee the clean hygiene of livestock and poultry diet, and livestock and poultry caused by breeding bacterium is avoided to poison by food.
As the further explanation to energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry cultivation control system of the present invention, it is preferable that described
Livestock and poultry cultivation control system further includes daylight simulator, and generator is electrically connected with daylight simulator, daylight simulator with
Illumination regulator electrical connection is connected with signal, and daylight simulator and illumination regulator are electrically connected with master controller and signal company
It connects, the control signal timing that daylight simulator is used to be transmitted according to master controller opens or closes, and master controller transmits telecommunications
Number to illumination regulator, to provide illumination for livestock and poultry.
Through the above technical solutions, setting daylight simulator can use the illumination of master controller start by set date, obtain livestock and poultry
To sufficient illumination, guarantee the factory director of livestock and poultry, treated that marsh gas power generation is powered using farm animal excrement for daylight simulator, section
Electricity consumption outside livestock and poultry cultivation, energy conservation and environmental protection are saved.
As the further explanation to energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry cultivation control system of the present invention, it is preferable that the sun
Can device include solar panels, one end of solar panels is connected to the top in livestock and poultry living area by shaft, solar panels it is another
One end is connected to the top in livestock and poultry living area by telescopic moving arm, and solar panels are spliced by ten pieces of solar light absorbing plates,
Electric rotating shaft, solar panels, shaft, telescopic moving arm and electric rotating shaft difference are set between every two pieces of solar light absorbing plates
It is connect with master controller electrical connection and signal, to adjust the light-receiving surface angle of solar energy equipment.
Through the above technical solutions, solar panels one end makes illumination and solar panels hang down by the adjustable angle of shaft
Directly, luminous energy is utmostly absorbed；The solar panels other end can adjust angle support by telescopic moving arm according to solar panels
Solar panels reach certain angle, and electric rotating shaft is arranged, and fold solar panels, can pass through the shifting of solar panels
It is dynamic, so that livestock and poultry obtain the irradiation of sunlight.
As the further explanation to energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry cultivation control system of the present invention, it is preferable that excretion
Object conveying device includes solid waste conveyer belt and fluid bodily object delivery pipe, and solid waste conveyer belt is laid with to sunlight
Canopy, fluid bodily object delivery pipe are connected to marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank, so that excreta, which is separated by solid-liquid separation, carries out different disposal.
Through the above technical solutions, making the excretion of livestock and poultry by solid waste conveyer belt and fluid bodily object delivery pipe
Object separating dry space from moist space, and be transported in different processing equipments, not only solve the problems, such as the processing of excreta, but also can rationally recycle poultry
Fowl excreta.
As the further explanation to energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry cultivation control system of the present invention, it is preferable that water purification
Water temperature sensor and thermostatic water bath, water temperature sensor and thermostatted water are provided on the feed pipe that storage tank is connected to automatic water feeder
Slot is electrically connected with master controller and signal is connect, and water temperature sensor is for detecting water source temperature and being transmitted to master controller, master control
Device processed sends temperature adjustment signal to thermostatic water bath, to guarantee the temperature of livestock and fowl drinking water.
Through the above technical solutions, by setting water temperature sensor and thermostatic water bath to guarantee that the temperature of livestock and fowl drinking water is suitable
Preferably.
As the further explanation to energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry cultivation control system of the present invention, it is preferable that the sun
By being connect with electrical switching apparatus with master controller electrical connection and signal, master controller sends electricity consumption switching for energy device and generator
Signal is to electrical switching apparatus is used, with electrical switching apparatus according to electricity consumption switching signal switching electric line, to carry out marsh gas power generation confession
Electric and solar powered switching guarantees that power supply is sufficient.
Through the above technical solutions, being cut to marsh gas power generation power supply with solar powered by setting electrical switching apparatus
It changes, has both taken full advantage of biogas and solar energy that excreta processing generates, saved external electricity consumption, it can also be ensured that livestock and poultry cultivation
Power supply is sufficient, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the present invention handles farm animal excrement, and is supplied using marsh gas power generation to what livestock and poultry cultivation was related to and each set
It is standby, livestock and poultry cultivation electricity consumption was not only saved, but also can be effectively treated to farm animal excrement and avoid pollution environment, energy conservation and environmental protection；
2, the present invention is handled by excreta of the marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank to hygrometric state to generate biogas, upper layer it is clean
Waste liquid be evacuated in waste liquid tank and save, and reduce the biogas concentration in marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank using waste liquid, while biogas is set
Biogas concentration of the concentration detector detection for power generation, and according to the sprinkling of biogas concentration control waste liquid, so that interior biogas is dense
Degree can be stably maintained in certain range, both ensure that the safety of marsh gas power generation, also avoid waste water purification resource, section
It can environmental protection；
3, the present invention controls to adjust fog according to the ambient humidity and environment temperature in livestock and poultry living area by master controller and produces
Air humidity and temperature is adjusted in generating apparatus and blower, and blower can guarantee the environment in livestock and poultry farm with timing ventilation
Completely, it is conducive to growth of animals or poultry；
4, the present invention utilizes solar power generation, and wherein solar panels one end is by the adjustable angle of shaft, make illumination with
Solar panels are vertical, utmostly absorb luminous energy；The solar panels other end can be according to solar panels tune by telescopic moving arm
It saves angle support solar panels and reaches certain angle, and electric rotating shaft is set, fold solar panels, the sun can be passed through
The movement of energy plate, so that livestock and poultry obtain the irradiation of sunlight.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main control functional block diagram of livestock and poultry cultivation control system of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of excreta conveying device of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of solar energy equipment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the auxiliary control principle block diagram of livestock and poultry cultivation control system of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It is attached now in conjunction with appended preferred embodiment in order to further appreciate that structure of the invention, feature and other purposes
With attached drawing, detailed description are as follows, this attached drawing embodiment described is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention, and non-limiting
Invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is the main control functional block diagrams of livestock and poultry cultivation control system of the invention；The livestock and poultry cultivation
Control system includes the automated packing device 1 that livestock and poultry living area is arranged in, automatic water feeder 2, feed recover 3, excreta conveying
Device 4, moisture sensor 5, air-temperature sensor 6, device for producing mist 7 and blower 8 and solar energy equipment 9 and master controller
10；Wherein, moisture sensor 5 is electrically connected with master controller 10 and signal is connect, and moisture sensor 5 is for detecting livestock and poultry living area
Ambient humidity and ambient humidity is transmitted to master controller 10, master controller 10 sends a control signal to mist according to ambient humidity
Gas generation device 7, to adjust the humidity of livestock and poultry living environment；Air-temperature sensor 6 is electrically connected with master controller 10 and signal is connect,
Air-temperature sensor 6 is used to detect the environment temperature in livestock and poultry living area and environment temperature is transmitted to master controller 10, master controller
10 send a control signal to blower 8 according to environment temperature, to adjust the temperature of livestock and poultry living environment and be aerated；Automated packing
Device 1, automatic water feeder 2 and feed recover 3 are electrically connected with master controller 10 and signal is connect, and automated packing device 1 is used for basis
The filler signal timing that master controller 10 transmits quantitatively adds in feed to feeder 14, and automatic water feeder 2 is used for according to master control
The water supply signal timing that device 10 processed transmits quantitatively adds in livestock and fowl drinking water to feeder 14, and feed recover 3 is used for according to master control
Remaining addition feed and livestock and fowl drinking water in the recycling signal collection feeder 14 that device 10 processed transmits, to guarantee the diet drinking-water of livestock and poultry
It is fresh；Device for producing mist 7 and automatic water feeder 2 are connect by feed pipe 15 with water purification storage tank 16, and master controller root is passed through
According to the ambient humidity and environment temperature in livestock and poultry living area control to adjust device for producing mist and blower to air humidity and temperature into
Row is adjusted, and blower can be guaranteed that the environment in livestock and poultry farm is clean, clean hygiene of diet, it is raw to be conducive to livestock and poultry with timing ventilation
It is long, avoid livestock and poultry sick and bacteria breed in livestock and poultry farm.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, excreta conveying device 4 is respectively connected to marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank 11 and sunlight shed 19, hygrometric state
Excreta is delivered in marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank 11 for generating marsh gas power generation, solid excreta be delivered in sunlight shed 19 into
Row, which is made compost, is used as fertilizer；Marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank 11 is connect by taking out fertile pipeline with sunlight shed 19, biogas anaerobic fermentation
Tank 11 is connect by drawing liquid pipeline with waste liquid tank 24, and marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank 11 is connect by methane pipeline 12 with generator 13,
Generator 13 and automated packing device 1, automatic water feeder 2, feed recover 3, excreta conveying device 4, moisture sensor 5, gas
Temperature sensor 6, device for producing mist 7 and blower 8 are electrically connected, and generator 13 and solar energy equipment 9 are electrically connected with master controller 10
Connected with signal, master controller 10 respectively with excreta conveying device 4, automated packing device 1, automatic water feeder 2, feed recover
3, moisture sensor 5, air-temperature sensor 6, device for producing mist 7 and blower 8 are electrically connected connects with signal, by arranging livestock and poultry
The processing and solar energy for letting out object provide circulation electricity consumption, and pass through the switching of master controller 10 selection generator 13 power supply or solar energy dress
Set 9 power supplies；The top ring of marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank 11 is equipped with spray head, and the spray head is connected to waste liquid tank 24, institute by spray line
It states and is provided with water pump 25 on spray line, the outlet side of methane pipeline 12 is provided with biogas concentration detector 23, biogas Concentration Testing
Device 23 and water pump 25 are connect with the electrical connection of master controller 10 and signal, and biogas concentration detector 23 is for detecting biogas anaerobic fermentation
Biogas concentration is simultaneously transmitted to master controller 10 by the biogas concentration of the generation of tank 11, and master controller 10 sends according to biogas concentration and controls
Signal adjusts the biogas concentration in marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank 11 to water pump 25 to control the opening and closing of water pump 25；By livestock and poultry
Excreta is handled, and each equipment being related to livestock and poultry cultivation is supplied using marsh gas power generation, has both saved livestock and poultry cultivation use
Electricity, and farm animal excrement can be effectively treated and avoid pollution environment, energy conservation and environmental protection；By marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank to wet
The excreta of state is handled to generate biogas, and the clean waste liquid on upper layer is evacuated in waste liquid tank and saves, and is reduced using waste liquid
Biogas concentration in marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank, while biogas concentration of the biogas concentration detector detection for power generation is set, and root
Sprinkling according to biogas concentration control waste liquid both guaranteed so that interior biogas concentration can be stably maintained in certain range
The safety of marsh gas power generation also avoids waste water purification resource, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Fig. 4 is please referred to, Fig. 4 is the auxiliary control principle block diagram of livestock and poultry cultivation control system of the invention；The livestock and poultry are supported
Growing control system further includes daylight simulator 17, and generator 13 is electrically connected with daylight simulator 17, daylight simulator 17
It is connect with the electrical connection of illumination regulator 18 and signal, daylight simulator 17 and illumination regulator 18 are electrically connected with master controller 10
It is connected with signal, daylight simulator 17 according to the control signal timing that master controller 10 transmits for opening or closing, master control
10 transmission telecommunications number of device processed is to illumination regulator 18, to provide illumination for livestock and poultry；Setting daylight simulator can use master control
Device start by set date illumination makes livestock and poultry obtain sufficient illumination, guarantees the factory director of livestock and poultry, and daylight simulator utilizes farm animal excrement
Marsh gas power generation that treated power supply, saves electricity consumption outside livestock and poultry cultivation, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Fig. 3 is please referred to, Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of solar energy equipment of the invention；Solar energy equipment 9 includes solar panels
901, one end of solar panels 901 is connected to the top in livestock and poultry living area by shaft 902, and the other end of solar panels 901 is logical
The top that flexible moving arm 903 is connected to livestock and poultry living area is crossed, solar panels 901 are spliced by ten pieces of solar light absorbing plates,
Electric rotating shaft 904, solar panels 901, shaft 902, telescopic moving arm 903 and electricity are set between every two pieces of solar light absorbing plates
Dynamic rotary shaft 904 is connect with the electrical connection of master controller 10 and signal respectively, to adjust the light-receiving surface angle of solar energy equipment 9, too
Positive energy plate one end keeps illumination vertical with solar panels, utmostly absorbs luminous energy by the adjustable angle of shaft；Solar panels
The other end can adjust angle according to solar panels by telescopic moving arm and solar panels is supported to reach certain angle, and be arranged
Electric rotating shaft folds solar panels, can be by the movement of solar panels, so that livestock and poultry obtain the irradiation of sunlight.
Fig. 2 is please referred to, Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of excreta conveying device of the invention；Excreta conveying device 4 includes
Solid waste conveyer belt 401 and fluid bodily object delivery pipe 402, solid waste conveyer belt 401 are laid with to sunlight shed 19, liquid
State excreta delivery pipe 402 is connected to marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank 11, so that excreta, which is separated by solid-liquid separation, carries out different disposal, by solid
State excreta conveyer belt and fluid bodily object delivery pipe make the excreta separating dry space from moist space of livestock and poultry, and are transported to different processing and set
In standby, not only solved the problems, such as the processing of excreta, but also can rationally recycle farm animal excrement.
Fig. 4 is please referred to, is provided with water temperature sensor 20 on the feed pipe 15 that water purification storage tank 16 is connected to automatic water feeder 2
With thermostatic water bath 21, water temperature sensor 20 and thermostatic water bath 21 are connect with the electrical connection of master controller 10 and signal, water temperature sensor
20 for detecting water source temperature and being transmitted to master controller 10, and master controller 10 sends temperature adjustment signal to thermostatic water bath 21, to protect
The temperature for demonstrate,proving livestock and fowl drinking water guarantees the proper temperature of livestock and fowl drinking water by setting water temperature sensor and thermostatic water bath.
Please refer to Fig. 4, solar energy equipment 9 and generator 13 by being electrically connected with electrical switching apparatus 22 with master controller 10 and
Signal connection, master controller 10 send electricity consumption switching signal to using electrical switching apparatus 22, with electrical switching apparatus 22 according to cutting
Signal switching electric line is changed, to carry out marsh gas power generation power supply and solar powered switching, guarantees that power supply is sufficient, passes through setting
With electrical switching apparatus to marsh gas power generation power supply and solar powered switching, the biogas that excreta processing generates both had been taken full advantage of
And solar energy, save external electricity consumption, it can also be ensured that the power supply of livestock and poultry cultivation is sufficient, energy conservation and environmental protection.
It is to be understood that foregoing invention content and specific embodiment are intended to prove technical solution provided by the present invention
Practical application should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.Those skilled in the art are in spirit and principles of the present invention
It is interior, when can various modifications may be made, equivalent replacement or improvement.Protection scope of the present invention is subject to the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry cultivation control system, which is characterized in that the livestock and poultry cultivation control system includes setting
In the automated packing device (1) in livestock and poultry living area, automatic water feeder (2), feed recover (3), excreta conveying device (4), wet
Dependent sensor (5), air-temperature sensor (6), device for producing mist (7) and blower (8) and solar energy equipment (9) and master control
Device (10)；Wherein,
Excreta conveying device (4) is respectively connected to marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank (11) and sunlight shed (19), marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank
(11) it is connect by taking out fertile pipeline with sunlight shed (19), marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank (11) passes through drawing liquid pipeline and waste liquid tank (24) even
It connects, marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank (11) is connect by methane pipeline (12) with generator (13), generator (13) and automated packing device
(1), automatic water feeder (2), feed recover (3), excreta conveying device (4), moisture sensor (5), air-temperature sensor
(6), device for producing mist (7) and blower (8) electrical connection, generator (13) and solar energy equipment (9) and master controller (10) electricity
Connection connected with signal, master controller (10) respectively with excreta conveying device (4), automated packing device (1), automatic water feeder
(2), feed recover (3), moisture sensor (5), air-temperature sensor (6), device for producing mist (7) and blower (8) electrical connection
It connects with signal, to provide circulation electricity consumption by processing to farm animal excrement and solar energy, and is cut by master controller (10)
Change selection generator (13) power supply or solar energy equipment (9) power supply；
The top ring of marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank (11) is equipped with spray head, and the spray head is connected to waste liquid tank (24), institute by spray line
It states and is provided on spray line water pump (25), the outlet side of methane pipeline (12) is provided with biogas concentration detector (23), and biogas is dense
Degree detector (23) and water pump (25) are connect with master controller (10) electrical connection and signal, and biogas concentration detector (23) is for examining
It surveys the biogas concentration that marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank (11) generate and is transmitted to biogas concentration master controller (10), master controller (10)
Water pump (25) are sent a control signal to according to biogas concentration, to control the opening and closing of water pump (25), adjust biogas anaerobic hair
Biogas concentration in fermentation tank (11).
2. livestock and poultry cultivation control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that moisture sensor (5) and master controller
(10) electrical connection is connected with signal, and moisture sensor (5) is used to detect the ambient humidity in livestock and poultry living area and passes ambient humidity
It transports to master controller (10), master controller (10) sends a control signal to device for producing mist (7) according to ambient humidity, to adjust
The humidity of livestock and poultry living environment；Device for producing mist (7) is connect by feed pipe (15) with water purification storage tank (16).
3. livestock and poultry cultivation control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that air-temperature sensor (6) and master controller
(10) electrical connection is connected with signal, and air-temperature sensor (6) is used to detect the environment temperature in livestock and poultry living area and passes environment temperature
It transports to master controller (10), master controller (10) sends a control signal to blower (8) according to environment temperature, to adjust livestock and poultry life
The temperature of environment is simultaneously aerated.
4. livestock and poultry cultivation control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that automated packing device (1), automatic water feeder
(2) and feed recover (3) is electrically connected with master controller (10) and signal is connect, and automated packing device (1) is used for according to master control
The filler signal timing of device (10) transmission quantitatively adds in feed to feeder (14), and automatic water feeder (2) is used for according to master control
The water supply signal timing of device (10) transmission processed quantitatively adds in livestock and fowl drinking water to feeder (14), and feed recover (3) is used for root
According to remaining addition feed and livestock and fowl drinking water in the recycling signal collection feeder (14) of master controller (10) transmission, to guarantee livestock and poultry
Diet drinking-water it is fresh；Automatic water feeder (2) is connect by feed pipe (15) with water purification storage tank (16).
5. livestock and poultry cultivation control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the livestock and poultry cultivation control system further includes
Daylight simulator (17), generator (13) are electrically connected with daylight simulator (17), daylight simulator (17) and illumination tune
Section device (18) electrical connection is connected with signal, and daylight simulator (17) and illumination regulator (18) are electrically connected with master controller (10)
It being connected with signal, daylight simulator (17) is used to be opened or closed according to the control signal timing that master controller (10) are transmitted,
Master controller (10) transmission telecommunications number is to illumination regulator (18), to provide illumination for livestock and poultry.
6. livestock and poultry cultivation control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that solar energy equipment (9) includes solar panels
(901), one end of solar panels (901) is connected to the top in livestock and poultry living area by shaft (902), solar panels (901)
The other end is connected to the top in livestock and poultry living area by telescopic moving arm (903), and solar panels (901) are by ten pieces of solar energy light absorptions
Plate is spliced, between every two pieces of solar light absorbing plates be arranged electric rotating shaft (904), solar panels (901), shaft (902),
Telescopic moving arm (903) and electric rotating shaft (904) are connect with master controller (10) electrical connection and signal respectively, to adjust the sun
The light-receiving surface angle of energy device (9).
7. livestock and poultry cultivation control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that excreta conveying device (4) includes solid-state
Excreta conveyer belt (401) and fluid bodily object delivery pipe (402), solid waste conveyer belt (401) are laid with to sunlight shed
(19), fluid bodily object delivery pipe (402) is connected to marsh gas anaerobic fermentation tank (11), so that excreta, which is separated by solid-liquid separation, carries out difference
Processing.
8. livestock and poultry cultivation control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that water purification storage tank (16) and automatic water feeder
(2) water temperature sensor (20) and thermostatic water bath (21), water temperature sensor (20) and constant temperature are provided on the feed pipe (15) being connected to
Sink (21) is electrically connected with master controller (10) and signal is connect, and water temperature sensor (20) is for detecting water source temperature and being transmitted to
Master controller (10), master controller (10) send temperature adjustment signal to thermostatic water bath (21), to guarantee the temperature of livestock and fowl drinking water.
9. livestock and poultry cultivation control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that solar energy equipment (9) and generator (13)
By being connect with electrical switching apparatus (22) with master controller (10) electrical connection and signal, master controller (10) sends electricity consumption switching letter
Number to use electrical switching apparatus (22), with electrical switching apparatus (22) according to electricity consumption switching signal switching electric line, to carry out biogas
Power generation power supply and solar powered switching guarantee that power supply is sufficient.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910025032.XA CN109471476A (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry cultivation control system |
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| CN201910025032.XA CN109471476A (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry cultivation control system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116483148A (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2023-07-25 | 航天易数(北京)科技有限公司 | Agricultural cultivation environment monitoring control system |
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