CN109006635A - A kind of intelligence aquaculture system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence aquaculture system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109006635A CN109006635A CN201810909913.3A CN201810909913A CN109006635A CN 109006635 A CN109006635 A CN 109006635A CN 201810909913 A CN201810909913 A CN 201810909913A CN 109006635 A CN109006635 A CN 109006635A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water quality
- sensor
- oxygenerator
- host computer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent aquaculture systems, the system comprises water quality acquisition devices, controller, host computer and oxygenerator, water level control apparatus, feed machine etc., real-time remote monitoring is carried out to breeding water body water quality using host computer, it ensure that the water quality of breeding water body, timing controlled feeds machine and feeds feed simultaneously, substantially increase breeding efficiency, alleviate the workload of artificial detection water body and the workload of artificial bait throwing in, under the premise of not increasing manpower, solves existing aquaculture remote controlled manner difficult wiring, it is not easy to extend, problem at high cost.It is time saving and energy saving, improve the economic benefit of cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water quality monitoring system, in particular to the water quality remote monitoring system of a kind of aquaculture belongs to
In technical field of aquaculture.
Background technique
In the water body of aquaculture, often organic matter rich in, and also the density of aquaculture is generally very big,
The quantity of the excreta of material culture is also very huge.The growth of the microorganisms such as such water body is bacterium, virus provides
Breeding ground eventually leads to the underproduction and even has no harvest to keep fishes and shrimps easily sick and the fast propagation in farm.
Culture fishery is one of the important industry in China's agricultural.To improve industrialization level, China's culture fishery
It is main to use modes such as " industrial aquacultures ", a large amount of nursery and cultivation greenhouse are established, to the temperature of breeding water body, pH value, dissolved oxygen
The water quality parameters such as amount carry out centralized control, provide optimum growing environment by class of being breeded fish.But to temperature sensor, PH
When the equipment such as value sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor are controlled, perhaps uses artificial field control or pass through twisted pair, light
Fibre etc. has carried out line traffic control, or carries out wireless control by GPRS, zigbee etc..Although manual control structure is simple, from
Dynamicization degree is lower, needs to expend a large amount of manpowers；There is line traffic control although to save manpower, but the cables such as twisted pair, optical fiber point
Cloth is complicated, and difficult wiring is not easy to be extended aquaculture system；GPRS, zigbee wireless control are at high cost, and networking is multiple
It is miscellaneous, it is inconvenient to use.
In aquaculture process, the problem of feeding is also faced while monitoring breeding water body water quality, currently, monitoring is supported
Growing water quality mostly is that poultry feeders periodic sampling is detected to laboratory, and feeding is also manually to feed, and is thus wasted
A large amount of manpower and physics, time-consuming and laborious, breeding efficiency can not improve.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above existing problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent aquaculture systems, to cultivation water
Body water quality carries out real-time remote monitoring and adjustment, ensure that the water quality of breeding water body, while long-range control timing is to cultivation object
Feedstuff feeding is carried out, breeding efficiency is improved, increases the economic benefit of cultivation.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
It is a kind of intelligence aquaculture system, which is characterized in that including water quality sensor device, feed machine, timer, controller,
Host computer, oxygenerator, water level control apparatus, the water quality sensor device include temperature sensor, pH detection device, dissolved oxygen
Amount detecting device, carbon dioxide concentration determination instrument, conductivity sensor, chloride ion sensor etc., the acquisition water quality sensor
Device is arranged in breeding water body；
The oxygenerator includes air compressor, oxygenerator, ozone generation dress device, and the ozone generator connects with ejector
It connects, ozone and water that ozone generator generates is sufficiently mixed in mixing arrangement, Ozone Water is formed, is discharged into cultivation water,
The water-level control apparatus includes priming apparatus, drainage arrangement and water-level detecting device, and the priming apparatus is to intake
Mouth is provided with solenoid valve, and the drainage arrangement is provided with solenoid valve in discharge outlet, in cultivating pool when the water-level detecting device
In be provided with water level sensor；
Feeding a little for cultivating pool is arranged in the machine that feeds, and the machine that feeds is provided with hopper, and the hopper and sprinkling apparatus connect
It connects, solenoid valve is provided below in hopper；
The timer is connect with the controller, described to feed machine, water quality sensor for calculating the opening time for the machine that feeds
Device, oxygenerator and water level control apparatus are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is connect by 4G or Wifi with host computer；
Further, the host computer can be mobile phone or computer.
Further, the pH value detection device include: be made of glass electrode and reference electrode, by the hydrogen of water body from
Sub- concentration is converted to the PH sensor of corresponding weak electric potential signal；Amplify the first signal amplification chip of the weak electric potential signal；
The electric potential signal being amplified is converted to the first modulus conversion chip of digital signal；Temperature-compensating is carried out to the digital signal
Tested water body pH value is obtained, and sends the data to controller.
The invention has the benefit that the present invention is provided with temperature sensor, pH detection device, dissolved oxygen in breeding water body
The water quality acquisition devices such as amount detecting device, carbon dioxide concentration determination instrument, conductivity sensor, chloride ion sensor, the water
Matter acquisition device acquires the information such as temperature, conductivity, dissolved oxygen amount, the pH-value of cultivation water, and sends it to controller, described
Controller is used to receive the water quality information of water quality acquisition device acquisition, and received water quality information is sent to host computer, described
Above-mentioned water quality information is compared by host computer with preset normal value, and the range of normal value if more than sounds an alarm, on
Position machine issues instructions to controller, the controller starting oxygenerator and water level control apparatus, carries out oxygen processed plus water or draining,
Simultaneously in the time of setting, feedstuff feeding can be carried out to cultivation object automatically, host computer can be mobile phone, and culturist can lead to
The water quality of mobile phone remote monitoring culturing pool is crossed, and issue instruction to improve breeding water body water quality, substantially increases cultivation
Water quality alleviates the workload of artificial detection water body and feeds workload, under the premise of not increasing manpower, solves existing
There is aquaculture remote controlled manner difficult wiring, be not easy to extend, problem at high cost.It is time saving and energy saving, improve the warp of cultivation
Ji benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of working drawing of intelligent aquaculture system.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and a little be more clearly understood, below in conjunction with being embodiment, to this hair
It is bright to be further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and do not have to
It is of the invention in limiting.
As shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of intelligence aquaculture system, including water quality sensor device 1, feed machine 2, timer 3, control
Device 4 processed, host computer 5, oxygenerator 6, water level control apparatus 7, the water quality sensor device include temperature sensor, pH detection
Device, dissolved oxygen amount detecting device, carbon dioxide concentration determination instrument, conductivity sensor, chloride ion sensor etc., the acquisition water
Matter sensor device is arranged in breeding water body；The pH value detection device includes: to be made of, incite somebody to action glass electrode and reference electrode
The hydrogen ion concentration of water body is converted to the PH sensor of corresponding weak electric potential signal；Amplify the first letter of the weak electric potential signal
Number amplification chip；The electric potential signal being amplified is converted to the first modulus conversion chip of digital signal；To the digital signal
It carries out temperature-compensating and obtains tested water body pH value, and send the data to controller.
The oxygenerator includes air compressor, oxygenerator, ozone generation dress device, the ozone generator and and jet stream
Ozone and water that ozone generator generates are sufficiently mixed in mixing arrangement, form Ozone Water, be discharged into cultivation water by device connection
In,
The water-level control apparatus includes priming apparatus, drainage arrangement and water-level detecting device, and the priming apparatus is to intake
Mouth is provided with solenoid valve, and the drainage arrangement is provided with solenoid valve in discharge outlet, in cultivating pool when the water-level detecting device
In be provided with water level sensor；
Feeding a little for cultivating pool is arranged in the machine that feeds, and the machine that feeds is provided with hopper, and the hopper and sprinkling apparatus connect
It connects, solenoid valve is provided below in hopper；
The timer is connect with the controller, described to feed machine, water quality sensor for calculating the opening time for the machine that feeds
Device, oxygenerator and water level control apparatus are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is connected by 4G or Wifi and host computer
It connects, the host computer can be mobile phone or computer.
The water quality sensor device is arranged in breeding water body working principle, and the water quality acquisition device acquires
The information such as temperature, conductivity, dissolved oxygen amount, the pH-value of cultivation water, and controller is sent it to, the controller has received water
The water quality information of matter acquisition device acquisition, and received water quality information is sent to mobile phone, the mobile phone is by above-mentioned water quality information
It is compared with preset normal value, the range of normal value if more than sounds an alarm, and host computer issues instructions to control
Device, the controller start oxygenerator, carry out oxygen processed, or the solenoid valve of control water inlet pipe carries out adding water or controls drainpipe
Solenoid valve drained, until water quality reaches preset level.Feeding time, timing control are set using counter in addition, reaching
System feeds the unlatching of machine, feeding to cultivation object at regular time and quantity,
The present invention substantially increases breeding water body water quality, alleviates the workload of artificial detection water body and the work manually fed
Measure, under the premise of not increasing manpower, solve existing aquaculture remote controlled manner difficult wiring, be not easy to extend, at
This high problem.It is time saving and energy saving, improve the economic benefit of cultivation.
Above-described embodiment is only one of several embodiments of the present invention, not to the restriction of present inventive concept, not
It is detached from the present invention relates under the premise of thought, the engineers and technicians in this field make technical solution of the present invention various
Variations and modifications should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of intelligence aquaculture system, which is characterized in that including water quality sensor device, feed machine, timer, control
Device, host computer, oxygenerator, water level control apparatus, the water quality sensor device include temperature sensor, pH detection device,
Dissolved oxygen amount detecting device, carbon dioxide concentration determination instrument, conductivity sensor, chloride ion sensor etc., the acquisition water quality pass
Sensor arrangement is arranged in breeding water body；
The oxygenerator includes air compressor, oxygenerator, ozone generation dress device, and the ozone generator connects with ejector
It connects, ozone and water that ozone generator generates is sufficiently mixed in mixing arrangement, Ozone Water is formed, is discharged into cultivation water,
The water-level control apparatus includes priming apparatus, drainage arrangement and water-level detecting device, and the priming apparatus is to intake
Mouth is provided with solenoid valve, and the drainage arrangement is provided with solenoid valve in discharge outlet, in cultivating pool when the water-level detecting device
In be provided with water level sensor；
Feeding a little for cultivating pool is arranged in the machine that feeds, and the machine that feeds is provided with hopper, and the hopper and sprinkling apparatus connect
It connects, solenoid valve is provided below in hopper；
The timer is connect with the controller, described to feed machine, water quality sensor for calculating the opening time for the machine that feeds
Device, oxygenerator and water level control apparatus are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is connect by 4G or Wifi with host computer.
2. a kind of intelligent aquaculture system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the host computer can be mobile phone
Or computer.
3. a kind of intelligent aquaculture system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pH value detection device packet
It includes: being made of glass electrode and reference electrode, senses the PH that the hydrogen ion concentration of water body is converted to corresponding weak electric potential signal
Device；Amplify the first signal amplification chip of the weak electric potential signal；The electric potential signal being amplified is converted to the of digital signal
One modulus conversion chip；Temperature-compensating is carried out to the digital signal and obtains tested water body pH value, and sends the data to control
Device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810909913.3A CN109006635A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of intelligence aquaculture system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810909913.3A CN109006635A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of intelligence aquaculture system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109006635A true CN109006635A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64632742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810909913.3A Withdrawn CN109006635A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of intelligence aquaculture system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109006635A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111047456A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-04-21 | 重庆工商大学 | 5G-based industrial circulating water efficient culture remote control and diagnosis system |
| CN111183945A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-22 | 北京航空航天大学 | Aquaculture monitoring system with water quality and flow rate sensing fusion |
| CN111567475A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-08-25 | 潘俊朝 | High-yield aquaculture system |
| CN111642445A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-11 | 北海海洋渔民专业合作社 | Intelligent trachinotus ovatus culture feeding device and method |
-
2018
- 2018-08-10 CN CN201810909913.3A patent/CN109006635A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111047456A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-04-21 | 重庆工商大学 | 5G-based industrial circulating water efficient culture remote control and diagnosis system |
| CN111183945A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-22 | 北京航空航天大学 | Aquaculture monitoring system with water quality and flow rate sensing fusion |
| CN111642445A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-11 | 北海海洋渔民专业合作社 | Intelligent trachinotus ovatus culture feeding device and method |
| CN111567475A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-08-25 | 潘俊朝 | High-yield aquaculture system |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181218 |