CN109470835B - Soil detects uses alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen processing apparatus - Google Patents

Soil detects uses alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109470835B
CN109470835B CN201811238438.8A CN201811238438A CN109470835B CN 109470835 B CN109470835 B CN 109470835B CN 201811238438 A CN201811238438 A CN 201811238438A CN 109470835 B CN109470835 B CN 109470835B
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diffusion
rotating shaft
driving
reagent
lifting frame
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CN109470835A (en
Inventor
王儒敬
孙恒辉
胡晓波
刘宜
王大朋
黄伟
高钧
周玲
王敏
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Hefei Zhongke Ark Robot Technology Co ltd
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Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of CAS
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/24Earth materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an alkaline nitrogen hydrolysis treatment device for soil detection, wherein a first rotating shaft is vertically arranged on a support table, a diffusion vessel is rotatably arranged on the support table through the first rotating shaft, a first driving mechanism is connected with the diffusion vessel and used for driving the diffusion vessel to rotate, and a reagent dripping mechanism is arranged on the support table and is positioned above the diffusion vessel. Through the alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen treatment device for soil detection of above-mentioned optimal design, through setting up first actuating mechanism and reagent dropwise add mechanism, can accomplish reagent interpolation in succession in the diffusion ware to realize the evenly distributed of reagent in the diffusion ware, thereby improve the treatment effeciency, guarantee the treatment effect.

Description

Soil detects uses alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen processing apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen detection, in particular to an alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen treatment device for soil detection.
Background
The method for artificially measuring the effective nitrogen in the soil by adopting the hydrolysis method generally has the problems of multiple operation steps, long waiting time, high working strength, low efficiency and the like; repeated and tedious identification work tends to leave the person tired, and some operations and judgments may be performed erroneously; in addition, the subjective judgment of people has great influence on the result, and the standards cannot be unified. Therefore, an alkaline nitrogen treatment device for soil detection is needed, which realizes standardized treatment and improves efficiency and accuracy.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides an alkaline nitrogen hydrolysis treatment device for soil detection.
The invention provides an alkaline nitrogen hydrolysis treatment device for soil detection, which comprises: the device comprises a support table, a diffusion vessel, a first driving mechanism and a reagent adding mechanism;
the support table is provided with a first rotating shaft which is vertically arranged, the diffusion vessel is rotatably arranged on the support table through the first rotating shaft, and the first driving mechanism is connected with the diffusion vessel and is used for driving the diffusion vessel to rotate;
the reagent dripping mechanism is arranged on the supporting table and is positioned above the diffusion vessel.
Preferably, the device also comprises a lifting frame and a second driving mechanism, wherein the lifting frame is arranged on the support platform in a lifting manner, the reagent dripping mechanism is arranged on the lifting frame, and the second driving mechanism drives the lifting frame to lift.
Preferably, the support table is provided with two vertically arranged slide rails, the two slide rails are respectively located on two sides of the diffusion vessel, the lifting frame is located between the two slide rails, and two ends of the lifting frame are respectively arranged on the slide rails in a lifting mode.
Preferably, still including taking off lid mechanism and revolving rack, be equipped with the second pivot of vertical setting on the crane, the revolving rack passes through the rotatable installation of second pivot on the crane, is equipped with the lid on the diffusion ware, takes off lid mechanism and reagent dropwise add mechanism and installs on the revolving rack.
Preferably, the cover body is provided with an adsorption iron sheet, and the cover uncovering mechanism is provided with an electromagnet matched with the adsorption iron sheet.
Preferably, the cover uncovering mechanism is provided with a third rotating shaft which is horizontally arranged, and the cover uncovering mechanism is rotatably arranged on the rotating frame through the third rotating shaft.
Preferably, the first driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a driving gear installed on the driving motor, the rotating shaft of the driving gear is vertically arranged, and the periphery of the diffusion dish is provided with rotating teeth matched with the driving gear.
Preferably, the first drive mechanism is mounted on the crane.
Preferably, the bottom of the diffusion dish is provided with a weighing mechanism.
According to the alkaline nitrogen treatment device for soil detection, the first rotating shaft is vertically arranged on the supporting table, the diffusion vessel is rotatably arranged on the supporting table through the first rotating shaft, the first driving mechanism is connected with the diffusion vessel and used for driving the diffusion vessel to rotate, and the reagent dripping mechanism is arranged on the supporting table and located above the diffusion vessel. Through the alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen treatment device for soil detection of above-mentioned optimal design, through setting up first actuating mechanism and reagent dropwise add mechanism, can accomplish reagent interpolation in succession in the diffusion ware to realize the evenly distributed of reagent in the diffusion ware, thereby improve the treatment effeciency, guarantee the treatment effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an alkaline nitrogen hydrolysis treatment device for soil detection according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the cover uncovering mechanism and the cover body of the alkaline nitrogen hydrolysis treatment device for soil detection provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an alkaline nitrogen hydrolysis treatment device for soil detection according to the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover uncovering mechanism and a cover body of the alkaline nitrogen hydrolysis treatment device for soil detection according to the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides an alkaline nitrogen electrolysis treatment apparatus for soil detection, comprising: the device comprises a support table 1, a diffusion dish 2, a first driving mechanism and a reagent adding mechanism;
the supporting table 1 is provided with a first rotating shaft which is vertically arranged, the diffusion vessel 2 is rotatably arranged on the supporting table 1 through the first rotating shaft, and the first driving mechanism is connected with the diffusion vessel 2 and used for driving the diffusion vessel 2 to rotate;
the reagent dripping mechanism 3 is arranged on the support table 1 and is positioned above the diffusion dish 2.
In the soil testing of this embodiment uses alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen processing apparatus's specific working process, dropwise add reagent in the reagent drip mechanism direction diffusion ware on the diffusion ware, first actuating mechanism drive diffusion ware rotates simultaneously for reagent evenly distributed in the diffusion ware, thereby improve the treatment effeciency.
In this embodiment, the alkaline nitrogen treatment device for soil testing that provides is equipped with the first pivot of vertical setting on the brace table, and the diffusion ware is rotatably installed on the brace table through first pivot, and first actuating mechanism is connected with the diffusion ware and is used for driving the diffusion ware to rotate, and reagent dropwise add mechanism installs on the brace table and is located the diffusion ware top. Through the alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen treatment device for soil detection of above-mentioned optimal design, through setting up first actuating mechanism and reagent dropwise add mechanism, can accomplish reagent interpolation in succession in the diffusion ware to realize the evenly distributed of reagent in the diffusion ware, thereby improve the treatment effeciency, guarantee the treatment effect.
In the specific setting mode of the reagent dripping mechanism, the reagent dripping mechanism further comprises a lifting frame 4 and a second driving mechanism, wherein the lifting frame 4 is arranged on the support table 1 in a lifting way, the reagent dripping mechanism 3 is arranged on the lifting frame 4, and the second driving mechanism drives the lifting frame 4 to lift; go up and down along with the crane through reagent dropwise add mechanism, the reagent dropwise add of being convenient for and diffusion ware go up unloading noninterference.
In the concrete mounting means of crane, be equipped with the slide rail 5 of two vertical settings on the brace table 1, two slide rails 5 are located diffusion ware 2 both sides respectively, and crane 4 is located between two slide rails 5 and both ends respectively the liftable install on slide rail 5, guarantee the reliability that the crane goes up and down.
In other specific embodiments, the device further comprises a cover uncovering mechanism 6 and a rotating frame 7, wherein a second rotating shaft which is vertically arranged is arranged on the lifting frame 4, the rotating frame 7 is rotatably arranged on the lifting frame 4 through the second rotating shaft, the diffusion dish 2 is provided with a cover body 8, and the cover uncovering mechanism 6 and the reagent dripping mechanism 3 are arranged on the rotating frame 7; a cover body is arranged on the diffusion dish to protect the inside of the diffusion dish from being cleaned and polluted; in addition, the cover uncovering mechanism and the reagent dripping mechanism are arranged on the rotary frame, the rotary frame rotates to realize station switching of the cover uncovering mechanism and the reagent dripping mechanism, and the cover uncovering mechanism realizes transfer of the cover body when the stations are switched.
In a further specific embodiment, the cover body 8 is provided with an adsorption iron sheet 9, and the cover uncovering mechanism 6 is provided with an electromagnet matched with the adsorption iron sheet 9; when the cover is uncovered by the uncovering mechanism, the electromagnet is electrified to suck the cover body through the adsorption iron sheet and the electromagnet.
In the specific installation mode of the cover uncovering mechanism, a third rotating shaft which is horizontally arranged is arranged on the cover uncovering mechanism 6, the cover uncovering mechanism 6 can be rotatably installed on the rotating frame 7 through the third rotating shaft, and when the cover is uncovered, the cover uncovering mechanism rotates upwards through the third rotating shaft, so that the cover body is lifted upwards, and the cover uncovering effect is improved.
In a driving means's concrete driving mode, first driving mechanism includes driving motor 11 and installs drive gear 10 on driving motor 11, the vertical setting of drive gear 10's pivot, 2 peripheries of diffusion ware are equipped with drive gear 10 complex rotation tooth, first driving mechanism's driving motor passes through drive gear and rotates, drives the diffusion ware and rotates, guarantees pivoted reliability, is convenient for adjust slew velocity.
In a further embodiment, the first drive mechanism is mounted on the crane 4.
In other specific embodiments, the weighing mechanism 12 may be disposed at the bottom of the diffusion dish 2, and when the reagent dripping mechanism drips the reagent, the dripping amount is quantitatively controlled, so as to improve the dripping controllable accuracy; in the specific dripping process, the weighing mechanism is arranged, so that repeated dripping weighing can be realized, and the accuracy of quantitative dripping is further improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a soil testing is with alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen processing apparatus which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a support table (1), a diffusion dish (2), a first driving mechanism and a reagent dripping mechanism;
a first rotating shaft which is vertically arranged is arranged on the supporting table (1), the diffusion vessel (2) is rotatably arranged on the supporting table (1) through the first rotating shaft, and a first driving mechanism is connected with the diffusion vessel (2) and used for driving the diffusion vessel (2) to rotate;
the reagent dripping mechanism (3) is arranged on the support table (1) and is positioned above the diffusion vessel (2);
the device is characterized by also comprising a lifting frame (4) and a second driving mechanism, wherein the lifting frame (4) is arranged on the supporting platform (1) in a lifting way, the reagent dripping mechanism (3) is arranged on the lifting frame (4), and the second driving mechanism drives the lifting frame (4) to lift;
the reagent dripping device is characterized by further comprising a cover uncovering mechanism (6) and a rotating frame (7), wherein a second rotating shaft which is vertically arranged is arranged on the lifting frame (4), the rotating frame (7) is rotatably arranged on the lifting frame (4) through the second rotating shaft, a cover body (8) is arranged on the diffusion dish (2), and the cover uncovering mechanism (6) and the reagent dripping mechanism (3) are arranged on the rotating frame (7);
an adsorption iron sheet (9) is arranged on the cover body (8), and an electromagnet matched with the adsorption iron sheet (9) is arranged on the cover opening mechanism (6);
the cover uncovering mechanism (6) is provided with a third rotating shaft which is horizontally arranged, and the cover uncovering mechanism (6) is rotatably arranged on the rotating frame (7) through the third rotating shaft;
the support table (1) is provided with two vertically arranged slide rails (5), the two slide rails (5) are respectively positioned at two sides of the diffusion vessel (2), the lifting frame (4) is positioned between the two slide rails (5), and two ends of the lifting frame are respectively arranged on the slide rails (5) in a lifting manner.
2. The alkaline nitrogen treatment device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein the first driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (11) and a driving gear (10) installed on the driving motor (11), the rotating shaft of the driving gear (10) is vertically arranged, and the periphery of the diffusion dish (2) is provided with rotating teeth matched with the driving gear (10).
3. The alkaline nitrogen treatment device for soil detection according to claim 2, wherein the first driving mechanism is mounted on the crane (4).
4. The alkaline nitrogen treatment device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein a weighing mechanism (12) is provided at the bottom of the diffusion dish (2).
CN201811238438.8A 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Soil detects uses alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen processing apparatus Active CN109470835B (en)

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CN111141890A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-05-12 王芳 Contaminated soil restoration test device

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CN101029898A (en) * 2006-12-28 2007-09-05 郑州华芳科贸有限公司 Rotating-table apparatus of testing cup and automatic microelement analyzer
CN108354458A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-08-03 岭南师范学院 A kind of electric cooker automatic cover-taking off device and its control method

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CN202909756U (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-05-01 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Diffusion container horizontally-fixing device
CN102935392B (en) * 2012-11-21 2014-09-17 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Horizontally fixing device of diffusion vessel and use method of horizontally fixing device
CN104111256A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-10-22 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Method for detecting content of soil alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen
CN204359781U (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-05-27 温州科技职业学院 A kind of diffusion boat measured for soil alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen
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CN108354458A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-08-03 岭南师范学院 A kind of electric cooker automatic cover-taking off device and its control method

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Address after: 231131 No. 032, Jinjiang Road, Shuangfeng Economic Development Zone, Changfeng County, Hefei, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Hefei Zhongke Ark Robot Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 231131 No. 032, Jinjiang Road, Shuangfeng Economic Development Zone, Changfeng County, Hefei, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Zhongke Hefei Smart Agriculture Valley Co.,Ltd.

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