CN109470836B - Soil detects uses alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen to detect equipment in batches - Google Patents

Soil detects uses alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen to detect equipment in batches Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109470836B
CN109470836B CN201811239468.0A CN201811239468A CN109470836B CN 109470836 B CN109470836 B CN 109470836B CN 201811239468 A CN201811239468 A CN 201811239468A CN 109470836 B CN109470836 B CN 109470836B
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diffusion
driving
rotating shaft
lifting frame
driving mechanism
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CN109470836A (en
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胡晓波
孙恒辉
刘宜
王大朋
黄伟
王敏
王儒敬
高钧
周玲
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Hefei Zhongke Ark Robot Technology Co ltd
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Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of CAS
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    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
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Abstract

The invention discloses alkaline nitrogen electrolysis batch detection equipment for soil detection, wherein a support plate is rotatably arranged on the support plate through a first rotating shaft, a plurality of diffusion vessels are arranged on the support plate, the diffusion vessels are rotatably arranged on the support plate through a second rotating shaft, a first driving mechanism is used for driving the support plate to rotate, a second driving mechanism is used for driving the diffusion vessels to rotate, a lifting frame is arranged on the support plate in a lifting mode, a third driving mechanism drives the lifting frame to lift, and a reagent dripping mechanism is arranged on the lifting frame and located above the diffusion vessels. Through the above alkaline-hydrolyzable nitrogen batch detection equipment for soil detection of optimized design, a plurality of diffusion dish stations are switched through the supporting disc, when the diffusion dish is at the feeding station, the reagent is continuously added in the diffusion dish through the reagent dripping mechanism and the first driving mechanism, and the uniform distribution of the reagent in the diffusion dish is realized, so that the treatment efficiency is improved, and the batch standardized treatment of the diffusion dish is ensured.

Description

Soil detects uses alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen to detect equipment in batches
Technical Field
The invention relates to an alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen detection technology, in particular to alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen batch detection equipment for soil detection.
Background
The method for artificially measuring the effective nitrogen in the soil by adopting the hydrolysis method generally has the problems of multiple operation steps, long waiting time, high working strength, low efficiency and the like; repeated and tedious identification work tends to leave the person tired, and some operations and judgments may be performed erroneously; in addition, the subjective judgment of people has great influence on the result, and the standards cannot be unified. Therefore, an alkaline-hydrolyzable nitrogen batch detection device for soil detection is needed, which realizes standardized processing and improves efficiency and accuracy.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a batch detection device of alkaline-hydrolyzable nitrogen for soil detection.
The invention provides alkaline nitrogen hydrolysis batch detection equipment for soil detection, which comprises: the device comprises a supporting table, a lifting frame, a supporting plate, a reagent dripping mechanism, a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism and a third driving mechanism;
the supporting table is provided with a vertically arranged first rotating shaft, the supporting disc is rotatably arranged on the supporting table through the first rotating shaft, the supporting disc is provided with a plurality of diffusion vessels, the diffusion vessels are provided with vertically arranged second rotating shafts and are rotatably arranged on the supporting disc through the second rotating shafts, the first driving mechanism is connected with the supporting disc and used for driving the supporting disc to rotate, and the second driving mechanism is connected with the diffusion vessels and used for driving the diffusion vessels to rotate;
the lifting frame is arranged on the supporting platform in a lifting manner, the third driving mechanism drives the lifting frame to lift, and the reagent dripping mechanism is arranged on the lifting frame and is positioned above the diffusion vessel.
Preferably, the device further comprises a cover uncovering mechanism and a rotating frame, a third rotating shaft which is vertically arranged is arranged on the lifting frame, the rotating frame is rotatably arranged on the lifting frame through the third rotating shaft, a cover body is arranged on the diffusion dish, and the cover uncovering mechanism and the reagent dripping mechanism are arranged on the rotating frame.
Preferably, the cover body is provided with an adsorption iron sheet, and the cover uncovering mechanism is provided with an electromagnet matched with the adsorption iron sheet.
Preferably, a horizontally arranged fourth rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the electromagnet, and the electromagnet is rotatably arranged on the uncovering mechanism through the fourth rotating shaft.
Preferably, the first driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a driving gear installed on the driving motor, the driving gear is vertically arranged, and the periphery of the diffusion dish is provided with rotating teeth matched with the driving gear.
Preferably, the support device comprises a plurality of support discs which are arranged from top to bottom in sequence.
Preferably, the plurality of diffusion dishes on each support disk are distributed around the first rotation axis.
Preferably, the diffusion device further comprises a weighing mechanism, wherein the weighing mechanism is positioned below the supporting plate and used for weighing the diffusion dish.
According to the alkaline nitrogen electrolysis batch detection equipment for soil detection, the supporting disc is rotatably arranged on the supporting disc through the first rotating shaft, the supporting disc is provided with the plurality of diffusion vessels, the diffusion vessels are rotatably arranged on the supporting disc through the second rotating shaft, the first driving mechanism is used for driving the supporting disc to rotate, the second driving mechanism is used for driving the diffusion vessels to rotate, the lifting frame is arranged on the supporting disc in a lifting mode, the third driving mechanism drives the lifting frame to lift, and the reagent dripping mechanism is arranged on the lifting frame and located above the diffusion vessels. Through the above alkaline-hydrolyzable nitrogen batch detection equipment for soil detection of optimized design, a plurality of diffusion dish stations are switched through the supporting disc, when the diffusion dish is at the feeding station, the reagent is continuously added in the diffusion dish through the reagent dripping mechanism and the first driving mechanism, and the uniform distribution of the reagent in the diffusion dish is realized, so that the treatment efficiency is improved, and the batch standardized treatment of the diffusion dish is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an alkaline-hydrolyzable nitrogen batch detection device for soil detection according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the cover uncovering mechanism and the cover body of the alkaline-hydrolyzable nitrogen batch detection device for soil detection provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an alkaline nitrogen hydrolysis batch detection device for soil detection according to the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover uncovering mechanism and a cover body of the alkaline nitrogen hydrolysis batch detection device for soil detection according to the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the invention provides an alkaline-hydrolyzable nitrogen batch detection device for soil detection, which comprises: the device comprises a support table 1, a lifting frame 2, a support plate 3, a reagent dripping mechanism 4, a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism and a third driving mechanism;
a first rotating shaft which is vertically arranged is arranged on the supporting table 1, the supporting disc 3 is rotatably arranged on the supporting table 1 through the first rotating shaft, a plurality of diffusion dishes 5 are arranged on the supporting disc 3, a second rotating shaft which is vertically arranged is arranged on the diffusion dishes 5 and is rotatably arranged on the supporting disc 3 through the second rotating shaft, the first driving mechanism is connected with the supporting disc 3 and used for driving the supporting disc 3 to rotate, and the second driving mechanism is connected with the diffusion dishes 5 and used for driving the diffusion dishes 5 to rotate;
the lifting frame 2 is arranged on the supporting platform 1 in a lifting way, the third driving mechanism drives the lifting frame 2 to lift, and the reagent dripping mechanism 4 is arranged on the lifting frame 2 and is positioned above the diffusion vessel 5.
In the soil detects uses alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen batch check out test set's of this embodiment specific working process, first actuating mechanism drive supporting disk rotates for treat that reinforced diffusion ware removes to the dropwise add station, then reagent dropwise add mechanism descends along with the crane, dropwise add reagent in the diffusion ware of direction on the diffusion ware, the diffusion ware that the drive of second actuating mechanism is located the dropwise add station rotates simultaneously, make reagent evenly distributed in the diffusion ware, thereby improve the treatment effeciency.
In this embodiment, the alkaline nitrogen that detects for soil that proposes is check out test set in batches, the supporting disk passes through first pivot is rotatable to be installed on a supporting bench, is equipped with a plurality of diffusion wares on the supporting disk, and the diffusion ware passes through second pivot is rotatable to be installed on the supporting disk, and first actuating mechanism is used for the drive supporting disk to rotate, and second actuating mechanism is used for driving the diffusion ware to rotate, and the crane liftable is installed on a supporting bench, and third actuating mechanism drive crane goes up and down, and reagent dropwise add mechanism installs on the crane and is located the diffusion ware top. Through the above alkaline-hydrolyzable nitrogen batch detection equipment for soil detection of optimized design, a plurality of diffusion dish stations are switched through the supporting disc, when the diffusion dish is at the feeding station, the reagent is continuously added in the diffusion dish through the reagent dripping mechanism and the first driving mechanism, and the uniform distribution of the reagent in the diffusion dish is realized, so that the treatment efficiency is improved, and the batch standardized treatment of the diffusion dish is ensured.
In a specific embodiment, the device further comprises a cover uncovering mechanism 6 and a rotating frame 7, a third rotating shaft which is vertically arranged is arranged on the lifting frame 2, the rotating frame 7 is rotatably arranged on the lifting frame 2 through the third rotating shaft, a cover body is arranged on the diffusion vessels 5, the cover uncovering mechanism 6 and the reagent dripping mechanism 4 are arranged on the rotating frame 7, in order to prevent mutual influence among the reagents of a plurality of diffusion vessels, the cover body is arranged on the diffusion vessels, and the cover body is opened through the cover uncovering mechanism before the reagents are dripped through the cover uncovering mechanism; through setting up the revolving rack, after taking off the lid mechanism and open the lid, through rotating the revolving rack, realize taking off the station switching of lid and dropwise add.
In a further specific embodiment, the cover body is provided with an adsorption iron sheet, the cover uncovering mechanism 6 is provided with an electromagnet 8 matched with the adsorption iron sheet, and when the cover is uncovered, the cover uncovering mechanism is electrified through the electromagnet to adsorb the adsorption iron sheet on the cover body, so that the cover is uncovered.
In a further setting mode of the uncovering mechanism, one end of the electromagnet 8 is provided with a horizontally arranged fourth rotating shaft, the electromagnet 8 is rotatably arranged on the uncovering mechanism 6 through the fourth rotating shaft, in order to further improve the uncovering effect, the electromagnet can be arranged on the uncovering mechanism in a turnover mode, and when the cover is uncovered, the electromagnet is rotated through the electromagnet after adsorbing the cover body through the iron sheet, so that the cover body is opened in a turnover mode.
In other specific embodiments of the second driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a driving gear 9 mounted on the driving motor, the driving gear 9 is vertically arranged, and the periphery of the diffusion dish 5 is provided with rotating teeth matched with the driving gear 9; in order to realize the rotation of diffusion ware at reagent dropwise add in-process, when the diffusion ware rotated along with the supporting disk and moved to the dropwise add station, the rotation tooth and the drive gear meshing of diffusion ware periphery, driving motor passed through drive gear and drives the rotation of diffusion ware to simplify the mechanism setting of equipment.
In order to improve the batch processing effect, set up a plurality of supporting disks 3 on a supporting bench, a plurality of supporting disks 3 set gradually from top to bottom, go up and down through elevating system, realize the removal of reagent dropwise add mechanism between a plurality of supporting disks.
In other embodiments, a plurality of diffusion dishes 5 on each support plate 3 are distributed around the first axis of rotation.
In order to realize the quantitative reagent dripping of the diffusion vessel at the dripping station, in a specific embodiment, the quantitative reagent dripping device further comprises a weighing mechanism 11, wherein the weighing mechanism 11 is positioned below the supporting plate 3 and is used for weighing the diffusion vessel 5; in the specific working process, the weighing mechanism weighs the diffusion vessel at the dripping station, so that quantitative and controllable reagent dripping is realized; in addition, in order to improve the accuracy of quantitative reagent dripping, the diffusion vessel at the dripping station can be dripped for multiple times and weighed for multiple times through the reagent dripping mechanism and the weighing mechanism.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a soil testing is with alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen batch check out test set which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a support table (1), a lifting frame (2), a support disc (3), a reagent dripping mechanism (4), a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism and a third driving mechanism;
a first rotating shaft which is vertically arranged is arranged on the supporting table (1), the supporting disc (3) is rotatably arranged on the supporting table (1) through the first rotating shaft, a plurality of diffusion dishes (5) are arranged on the supporting disc (3), a second rotating shaft which is vertically arranged is arranged on the diffusion dishes (5), and the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting disc (3) through the second rotating shaft, the first driving mechanism is connected with the supporting disc (3) and used for driving the supporting disc (3) to rotate, and the second driving mechanism is connected with the diffusion dishes (5) and used for driving the diffusion dishes (5) to rotate;
the lifting frame (2) is arranged on the supporting platform (1) in a lifting way, the third driving mechanism drives the lifting frame (2) to lift, and the reagent dripping mechanism (4) is arranged on the lifting frame (2) and is positioned above the diffusion vessel (5);
the device is characterized by also comprising a cover uncovering mechanism (6) and a rotating frame (7), wherein a third rotating shaft which is vertically arranged is arranged on the lifting frame (2), the rotating frame (7) is rotatably arranged on the lifting frame (2) through the third rotating shaft, a cover body (12) is arranged on the diffusion dish (5), and the cover uncovering mechanism (6) and the reagent dripping mechanism (4) are arranged on the rotating frame (7);
an adsorption iron sheet is arranged on the cover body (12), and an electromagnet (8) matched with the adsorption iron sheet is arranged on the cover opening mechanism (6);
a fourth rotating shaft horizontally arranged is arranged at one end of the electromagnet (8), and the electromagnet (8) is rotatably arranged on the cover uncovering mechanism (6) through the fourth rotating shaft.
2. The alkaline nitrogen electrolysis batch detection equipment for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein the second driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a driving gear (9) installed on the driving motor, the driving gear (9) is vertically arranged, and the periphery of the diffusion dish (5) is provided with rotating teeth matched with the driving gear (9).
3. The alkaline nitrogen oxide batch test equipment for soil test according to claim 1, comprising a plurality of support plates (3), wherein the plurality of support plates (3) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom.
4. The alkaline nitrogen base batch test equipment for soil test according to claim 3, wherein the plurality of diffusion dishes (5) on each support plate (3) are distributed around the first rotation axis.
5. The alkaline-hydrolyzable nitrogen batch detection apparatus for soil detection according to claim 1, further comprising a weighing mechanism (11), wherein the weighing mechanism (11) is located below the support plate (3) for weighing the diffusion dish (5).
CN201811239468.0A 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Soil detects uses alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen to detect equipment in batches Active CN109470836B (en)

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CN112014149B (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-05-07 浙江华正检测有限公司 Surface soil sampling device for soil detection
CN112505292B (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-02-18 中国环境科学研究院 Culture device and culture method for nitrogen hydrolysis experiment
CN116295124A (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-06-23 中国有色金属工业昆明勘察设计研究院有限公司 Karst area side slope soil sample natural slope angle measuring device

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Effective date of registration: 20220823

Address after: 231131 No. 032, Jinjiang Road, Shuangfeng Economic Development Zone, Changfeng County, Hefei, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Zhongke Hefei Smart Agriculture Valley Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 230031 Shushan Lake Road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui 350

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Patentee after: Hefei Zhongke Ark Robot Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 231131 No. 032, Jinjiang Road, Shuangfeng Economic Development Zone, Changfeng County, Hefei, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Zhongke Hefei Smart Agriculture Valley Co.,Ltd.