CN109467481A - Fertile system is matched by a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer - Google Patents

Fertile system is matched by a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109467481A
CN109467481A CN201811638953.5A CN201811638953A CN109467481A CN 109467481 A CN109467481 A CN 109467481A CN 201811638953 A CN201811638953 A CN 201811638953A CN 109467481 A CN109467481 A CN 109467481A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
measurement formula
fertile system
soil measurement
nutrient
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Pending
Application number
CN201811638953.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李奇
王斌
尚海丽
张琪
张万伟
方丽婷
李德文
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YUNNAN YUNYE FERTILIZER CO Ltd
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YUNNAN YUNYE FERTILIZER CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201811638953.5A priority Critical patent/CN109467481A/en
Publication of CN109467481A publication Critical patent/CN109467481A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/20Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for preventing the fertilisers being reduced to powder; Anti-dusting additives

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizers to match fertile system, it includes soil measurement formula regional soil nutrient data library module, crop nutrition content demand data database management module, soil measurement formula measuring and calculating server, soil measurement formula with fertile system, and the soil measurement formula measuring and calculating server is separately connected soil measurement formula regional soil nutrient data library module, crop nutrition content demand data database management module, soil measurement formula by data line and matches fertile system;The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer is provided and matches fertile system, database association is asked to match in fertile system to soil measurement formula by establishing soil nutrient database and crop nutrition content, match the interactivity of fertile system to improve data system and fertilizer, it improves formula diversity, reduce production cost, may advantageously facilitate the application and popularization of Formula fertilization by soil testing.

Description

Fertile system is matched by a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to Soil Testings more particularly to a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer to match fertile system.
Background technique
Formula fertilization by soil testing is to utilize soil testing technology and composite heat transfer technology on the basis of balance fertilizing On the basis of carry out field trial, according to crop regulation of fertilizer requirement, soil nutrient supply situation, fertilizer efficiency, with various straight fertilizers For raw material according to required ratio compound at the fertilizer for being suitable for specific region, specific crop.The life of soil measurement formula special fertilizer at present Produce is typically all using traditional prilling such as compound fertilizer production technology, including disc granulation, drum granulating, high-tower granulation, head Large labor intensity, the cost of labor of first worker is higher, and secondly product nutrient content range is difficult to hold, and anti-caking is at high cost, adds Agricultural materials market it is current it is most popular with fertile mode be one one formula or fertilization compositions based on earth measurement, the operation of polygamy side is compound always Fertile manufacturer is expected untouchable, and the big device of the order of polygamy side's small lot is difficult to produce, and the formula of production is more, worker and dress It sets and is all difficult to adapt to, be formulated relative simplicity, the production of batch helps to improve yield, reduces production cost.
" the microcomputer decision fertilizer applying expert system software " agriculturally developed at present can only operate, scientific and technological content on computers High, technology complexity, only part expert and scientific and technical personnel grasp, and popularize narrow range.Another soil testing and fertilizer recommendation calculation method, is leaned on Artificial to calculate, formula is more, and calculating is very cumbersome, is applied alone a kind of defect of method very much, also needs a large amount of field fertilizer every year Material is tested various parameters obtained and can just be calculated.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and providing a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer and matching Fertile system asks database association to match in fertile system to soil measurement formula by establishing soil nutrient database and crop nutrition content, to It improves data system and fertilizer matches the interactivity of fertile system, improve formula diversity, reduce production cost, may advantageously facilitate survey soil The application and popularization of rational application of fertilizers technology.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
Fertile system is matched by a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer, it includes soil measurement formula regional soil Nutrients Database mould Block, crop nutrition content demand data database management module, soil measurement formula measuring and calculating server, soil measurement formula match fertile system, and the survey soil is matched Side's measuring and calculating server is separately connected soil measurement formula regional soil nutrient data library module, crop nutrition content demand data by data line Database management module, soil measurement formula match fertile system;
The soil measurement formula regional soil nutrient data library module is separately connected soil nutrient automatic analyzer, soil pH is surveyed Instrument is tried, by receiving, storing the soil data of soil nutrient automatic analyzer, the detection of soil pH tester, provides soil for user The relevant parameter information of earth nutrient measurement;
The soil data of the soil nutrient automatic analyzer detection includes the nitrogen, phosphorus, the potassium content of organic matter of soil, described The pH of soil pH tester detection soil;
The crop nutrition content demand data library module stores the nutrient demand situation of existing crop;
The soil measurement formula measuring and calculating server calculates the fertilising information of the corresponding crop of measurement soil region;
The soil measurement formula matches the preferred basic components of data that fertile system is provided according to soil measurement formula measuring and calculating server, generates And blending parameter is set, it includes parameter setting module, fertilising report display module that the soil measurement formula, which matches fertile system,.
Further, the formula regional soil Nutrients Database module is a server computer.
Further, nitrogen determination sensor, phosphorus determination sensor, potassium are provided on the soil nutrient automatic analyzer to survey Determine sensor, organic matter determination sensor.
Further, pH sensor is provided on the soil pH tester.
Further, the crop nutrition content demand data library module is a cloud storage service device.
Further, the soil measurement formula measuring and calculating server is industrial computer.
Further, the parameter setting module is a touch tablet computer.
Further, the fertilising report display module is touch-screen display
Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
1. realizing the integrated process that nutrient during soil measurement formula quickly measures, is formulated measuring and calculating and production, improve Interactivity and working efficiency between system and user, reduce cost of labor.
2. can effectively reduce the caking phenomenon after composite heat transfer using basic components blending crop specific fertilizer formula, use Special fertilizer formula and output can be adjusted flexibly in fertilizer library in bulk, and fertilizer production is timely.
3. using blending production technology can effective stabilized product quality, keep each quality index parameter stability reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is each member connection structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1, soil measurement formula regional soil nutrient data library module;2, crop nutrition content demand data database management module;3, Soil measurement formula calculates server;4, soil measurement formula matches fertile system;11, soil nutrient automatic analyzer;12, soil pH tester; 41, parameter setting module;42, fertilising report display module.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but is not limited to the content on specification.
As shown in the figure: fertile system is matched by a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer, it includes that soil measurement formula regional soil is supported Divided data library module 1, crop nutrition content demand data database management module 2, soil measurement formula measuring and calculating server 3, soil measurement formula are with fertilizer system System 4.Soil measurement formula calculates server 3 and is separately connected soil measurement formula regional soil nutrient data library module 1, crop by data line Nutrient demand database management module 2, soil measurement formula match fertile system 4.
Soil measurement formula regional soil nutrient data library module 1 is by receiving, storing soil nutrient automatic analyzer 11, soil The soil data that pH tester 12 detects provides the relevant parameter information of soil nutrient measurement for user.
The soil data that soil nutrient automatic analyzer 11 detects includes the nitrogen, phosphorus, the potassium content of organic matter of soil, soil pH The pH of the detection soil of tester 12.
Crop nutrition content demand data library module 2 stores the nutrient demand situation of existing crop.
Soil measurement formula measuring and calculating server 3 can calculate the fertilising information of the corresponding crop of measurement soil region.
Soil measurement formula matches the preferred basic components of data that fertile system 4 is provided according to soil measurement formula measuring and calculating server 3, generates simultaneously Setting blending parameter.It includes parameter setting module 41, fertilising report display module 42 that soil measurement formula, which matches fertile system 4,.
Formula regional soil Nutrients Database module 1 is a server computer, can read in real time and store soil and support Divide the measurement data of automatic analyzer 11, soil pH tester 12.
It is provided with nitrogen determination sensor on soil nutrient automatic analyzer 11, phosphorus determination sensor, potassium determination sensor, has Machine matter determination sensor, can be with the content of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matter in real-time measurement soil.
PH sensor is provided on soil pH tester 12, it can be with the pH of the real time measure soil.
Crop nutrition content demand data library module 2 is a cloud storage service device, can applying current basic industrial crops Fertile demand information storage beyond the clouds, and is convenient for other equipment input datas, called data.Cloud storage service device is commercial product , such as tide Products.
It is industrial computer that soil measurement formula, which calculates server 3, can receive the number of formula regional soil Nutrients Database module 1 According to, transfer the data of crop nutrition content demand data library module 2, while operation, processing receive the data transferred, and will handle data Result feed back to soil measurement formula and match fertile system 4.Industrial computer is the industrial control computer specializing in industry and using, basic Performance and compatibility and commercial computer are very nearly the same, but industrial computer is more the stability focused under various circumstances, Middle Foxconn's industrial panel computer-FOXKPC is most representative.
The parameter setting module 41 that soil measurement formula matches fertile system 4 is a touch tablet computer, can input various measurements Parameter transfers the processing result of soil measurement formula measuring and calculating server 3, and the calculating data of server 3 are calculated according to soil measurement formula Blending basic components are calculated, and generate blending related process parameters.Touch tablet computer is commercial product, such as apple public affairs Take charge of iPad.
Fertilising report display module 42 is touch-screen display, is capable of the blending basis of the calculating of display parameters setup module 41 Formula and related process parameters.Touch-screen display is commercial product, such as Samsung product.
Use principle of the invention are as follows: soil measurement formula calculates server 3 by receiving soil measurement formula regional soil nutrient number The soil data detected according to database management module 1 by the soil nutrient automatic analyzer 11, the soil pH tester 12 that receive, store It is logical, according to crop nutrition content demand data information and Fertilization Model information that crop nutrition content demand data database management module 2 provides, meter Corresponding fertilizer application formula and dosage are calculated, it is excellent that soil measurement formula matches the calculating data that fertile system 4 is provided according to soil measurement formula measuring and calculating server 3 Select basic components, generate and set blending parameter, calculated using balance fertilizing rule, obtain nitrogen, phosphorus needed for plant growth, Potassium total amount, and shown on fertilising report display module 42.
Specific embodiment: fertile system is matched in sugarcane soil measurement formula with answering in fertilizer by a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer With
It is illustrated with reference to Fig. 1 the present embodiment, the present embodiment is that a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer is matched to fertile system to answer During sugarcane soil measuring formula fertilizer application.
Place: being experimental field Lincang City, peace village, Va Autonomous County of Cangyuan
Cultivar is Guangdong sugar 93-159.
Soil Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matter nutrient are measured using soil nutrient automatic analyzer 11, utilizes soil pH analyzer 12 measurement soil pHs, measure 8 cane -growing region soil, and be sent to soil nutrient database module 1 and stored and surveyed soil Formula measuring and calculating server 3 statisticallys analyze, and the Soil ingenious fertility data measured are as shown in the table:
Peaceful village's sugarcane district physiochemical properties of soil
Routinely application fertilizer is phosphate fertilizer 500kg/hm2 for this area, and urea 400kg/hm2, seldom potassium application, sugarcane is according to production 6-7 tons/meter is measured, purity nitrogen 18-22kg is applied per acre, applies pure phosphorus 7-10kg per acre, apply pure potassium 5-10kg per acre.Fertilizer rule are needed in conjunction with crop Rule and soil nutrient supply situation, and it is 15-8-10 that soil measurement formula measuring and calculating server 3, which makes area's sugarcane nutrient demand formula, (formula is that 15-8-10 indicates that Nitrogen, Phosphorus potassium mass content is respectively percent 15,8,10, similarly hereinafter), is calculated by the module Fertilizer basic components are that 15-15-15 and 15-1-5 is blended in 1:1 ratio out, and parameter setting module 41 is according to fertilization area and use Amount setting blending system parameter, and blending device controller is sent an instruction to, blending operation is then executed, is finished wait blend Afterwards, fertilizer applications are provided by fertilising module, formula fertilizer dosage is generally per acre in 40-50kg.
Obviously, above embodiment of the invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be Restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the basis of the above description also It can make other variations or changes in different ways.Here all embodiments can not be exhaustive.It is all to belong to this The obvious changes or variations that the technical solution of invention is extended out are still in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. fertile system is matched by a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer, it is characterised in that: it includes that soil measurement formula regional soil is supported Divided data library module (1), crop nutrition content demand data database management module (2), soil measurement formula calculate server (3), soil measurement formula With fertile system (4), soil measurement formula measuring and calculating server (3) is separately connected soil measurement formula regional soil nutrient number by data line Match fertile system (4) according to library module (1), crop nutrition content demand data database management module (2), soil measurement formula;
The soil measurement formula regional soil nutrient data library module (1) is separately connected soil nutrient automatic analyzer (11), soil PH tester (12), by the soil number for receiving, storing soil nutrient automatic analyzer (11), soil pH tester (12) detection According to, for user provide soil nutrient measurement relevant parameter information;
The soil data of soil nutrient automatic analyzer (11) detection includes the nitrogen, phosphorus, the potassium content of organic matter of soil, described The pH of soil pH tester (12) detection soil;
The crop nutrition content demand data library module (2) stores the nutrient demand situation of existing crop;
Soil measurement formula measuring and calculating server (3) calculates the fertilising information of the corresponding crop of measurement soil region;
The soil measurement formula matches the preferred basic components of data that fertile system (4) provides according to soil measurement formula measuring and calculating server (3), raw At and set blending parameter, it includes parameter setting module (41), fertilising report display module that the soil measurement formula, which matches fertile system (4), (42)。
2. fertile system is matched by a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to match Square regional soil nutrient data library module (1) is a server computer.
3. fertile system is matched by a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the soil Nitrogen determination sensor, phosphorus determination sensor, potassium determination sensor, organic matter measurement are provided on earth nutrient automatic analyzer (11) Sensor.
4. fertile system is matched by a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the soil PH sensor is provided on earth pH tester (12).
5. fertile system is matched by a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the work Object nutrient demand database module (2) is a cloud storage service device.
6. fertile system is matched by a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the survey Soil formula measuring and calculating server (3) is industrial computer.
7. fertile system is matched by a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ginseng Number setup module (41) is a touch tablet computer.
8. fertile system is matched by a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to apply Fertilizer report display module (42) is touch-screen display.
CN201811638953.5A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Fertile system is matched by a kind of soil measurement formula special blending compound fertilizer Pending CN109467481A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110400097A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-01 陈�峰 A kind of a kind of information-based method of soil testing and fertilizer recommendation
CN111766370A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-13 王善举 Real-time detection system for total nitrogen content of soil
CN111837559A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-30 普利莱(天津)燃气设备有限公司 Automatic nutrient adding system
CN111869387A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-03 河海大学 Automatic fertilizer adding system and method based on field mechanized production
CN116941400A (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-10-27 济宁市兖州区同瑞机械有限公司 Fertilization control system based on thing networking

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108093802A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-01 南陵春风里农业开发有限公司 A kind of rice soil measurement formula fertilizer practice
CN108684278A (en) * 2017-04-06 2018-10-23 点豆(山东)网络技术有限公司 Intelligent fertilizer distributing methods, devices and systems
CN108811651A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-16 安徽润航农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of method of fertilization compositions based on earth measurement

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108684278A (en) * 2017-04-06 2018-10-23 点豆(山东)网络技术有限公司 Intelligent fertilizer distributing methods, devices and systems
CN108093802A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-01 南陵春风里农业开发有限公司 A kind of rice soil measurement formula fertilizer practice
CN108811651A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-16 安徽润航农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of method of fertilization compositions based on earth measurement

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110400097A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-01 陈�峰 A kind of a kind of information-based method of soil testing and fertilizer recommendation
CN111766370A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-13 王善举 Real-time detection system for total nitrogen content of soil
CN111869387A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-03 河海大学 Automatic fertilizer adding system and method based on field mechanized production
CN111837559A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-30 普利莱(天津)燃气设备有限公司 Automatic nutrient adding system
CN116941400A (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-10-27 济宁市兖州区同瑞机械有限公司 Fertilization control system based on thing networking

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Application publication date: 20190315