CN109463555A - A kind of breeding layer chicken high calcium feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of breeding layer chicken high calcium feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109463555A
CN109463555A CN201811156538.6A CN201811156538A CN109463555A CN 109463555 A CN109463555 A CN 109463555A CN 201811156538 A CN201811156538 A CN 201811156538A CN 109463555 A CN109463555 A CN 109463555A
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parts
meal
high calcium
uniformly mixed
calcium
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张伯卫
陈又新
吴庆婷
张卫军
许胜兰
张鑫
张赟
宋成
李昕忆
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Ningguo Nong Cheng Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • A23K50/75Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/105Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/163Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/189Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/24Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26Compounds containing phosphorus
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of breeding layer chicken high calcium feed, raw material includes dregs of beans, dregs of fat powder, zein, rape cake, tapioca starch, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, yellow meal worm powder, crab shell powder, seawood meal, peanut meal, rice bran, bone meal, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, carrot meal, conch meal, conjugated linoleic acid, soybean lecithin, allicin, vitamin D, calcium gluconate, yeast powder, cellulase, high calcium pre-composition and sustained release modified additive.The present invention also proposes a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned breeding layer chicken high calcium feed.The breeding layer chicken that the present invention is prepared high calcium feed calcium constituent rich in, nutrition content is abundant, effectively increases the survival rate of laying hen and improves laying hen yield.

Description

A kind of breeding layer chicken high calcium feed and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder more particularly to a kind of breeding layer chicken high calcium feeds and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Although conventional antibiotic brings great economic benefit to aquaculture as growth promoter, long-time service will cause Animal autogenous infection and suprainfection generate drug resistance, reduce body's immunity, and the residual in animal products is straight The health and safety for threatening the mankind are connect, the use of antibiotic has become increasingly limited.
Requirement of the cultivation of laying hen for feed is very high, not only needs the feed beyond normal calcium element content, it is necessary to Guarantee the normal nutrition demand of laying hen, so needing to develop a kind of breeding layer chicken solves in the prior art ask with high calcium feed Topic.
Summary of the invention
To solve technical problem present in background technique, the present invention proposes a kind of breeding layer chicken high calcium feed and its system Preparation Method, obtained feed calcium constituent rich in, nutrition content are abundant, effectively increase laying hen survival rate and Improve laying hen yield.
A kind of breeding layer chicken high calcium feed proposed by the present invention, raw material include: 30-50 parts of dregs of beans, oil by weight 10-30 parts of ground-slag, 3-6 parts of zein, 1-4 parts of rape cake, 5-15 parts of tapioca starch, 1-3 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 2-8 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 3-6 parts of crab shell powder, 1-5 parts of seawood meal, 1-4 parts of peanut meal, 2-6 parts of rice bran, 1-5 parts of bone meal, 2-6 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, carrot 4-8 parts of powder, 3-5 parts of conch meal, 2-8 parts of conjugated linoleic acid, 5-9 parts of soybean lecithin, 1-4 parts of allicin, vitamin D 0.3-0.6 Part, 1-3 parts of calcium gluconate, 1-6 parts of yeast powder, 1-6 parts of cellulase, 5-15 parts of high calcium pre-composition, sustained release modified additive 8- 16 parts.
Further, the raw material of high calcium pre-composition includes: 15-25 parts of nanometer hydroxyapatite, organic tired support by weight 4-8 parts of stone, 3-9 parts of sodium alginate, -5 parts of poly- phosphatidase 1,8-16 parts of deionized water, 2-5 parts of alkyl glycosides, 1-5 parts of chitosan, fibre 4-8 parts of fibrillarin glue, 3-6 parts of calcium hydrophosphate fodder, 2-7 parts of lactic acid bacteria.
Further, high calcium pre-composition is prepared by following technique: by nanometer hydroxyapatite, organic rectorite, sea Mosanom, poly- phosphatide and deionized water are uniformly mixed, stirring, then ultrasonication, be subsequently added into alkyl glycosides, chitosan, Fibrin Glue, calcium hydrophosphate fodder and lactic acid bacteria are uniformly mixed, and then heat up, and keep the temperature, and glyoxal stirring is added, is adjusted to Neutrality is impregnated in ethyl alcohol, and natural air drying obtains high calcium pre-composition.
Further, high calcium pre-composition is prepared by following technique: by nanometer hydroxyapatite, organic rectorite, sea Mosanom, poly- phosphatide and deionized water are uniformly mixed, and 20-40min are stirred in 650-850r/min revolving speed, then in 220-280W Ultrasonication 20-40min is subsequently added into alkyl glycosides, chitosan, Fibrin Glue, calcium hydrophosphate fodder and lactic acid bacteria It is uniformly mixed, then heats to 38-42 DEG C, keep the temperature 10-20min, glyoxal is added in 350-450r/min revolving speed and stirs 20- 40min is adjusted to neutrality, and 10-14h is impregnated in ethyl alcohol, and natural air drying obtains high calcium pre-composition.
Further, the raw material for being sustained modified additive includes: 4-8 parts of polyphosphazene, polylactic-co-glycolic acid 2-6 by weight Part, 1-5 parts of polylactic acid, 4-8 parts of hydroxypropyl cellulose, 3-6 parts of vinyl acetate, 2-8 parts of cyclodextrin, 5-15 parts of water.
Further, sustained release modified additive is prepared by following technique: polyphosphazene and polylactic-co-glycolic acid are mixed Uniformly, it stirs, it is then dry in freeze drier, it is subsequently added into polylactic acid and is uniformly mixed, heat up, keep the temperature, then stirring is added Hydroxypropyl cellulose, vinyl acetate, cyclodextrin and water are uniformly mixed, and are heated up, and are kept the temperature, stirring, are then dried to constant weight, cooling Sustained release modified additive is obtained to room temperature.
Further, sustained release modified additive is prepared by following technique: polyphosphazene and polylactic-co-glycolic acid are mixed Uniformly, 20-30min is stirred in 350-650r/min revolving speed, then the dry 20-40min in -50~-30 DEG C of freeze driers, It is subsequently added into polylactic acid to be uniformly mixed, is warming up to 80-90 DEG C, keep the temperature 10-20min, stir 10- in 1500-3500r/min revolving speed Then 20min is added hydroxypropyl cellulose, vinyl acetate, cyclodextrin and water and is uniformly mixed, is warming up to 90-110 DEG C, heat preservation 1-3h stirs 20-30min in 850-1050r/min revolving speed, then dry to constant weight in 70-80 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature and is delayed Release modified additive.
A kind of breeding layer chicken high calcium feed of the invention, includes the following steps:
S1, by dregs of beans, dregs of fat powder, zein, rape cake, tapioca starch, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, yellow meal worm powder, crab shell powder, seaweed Powder, peanut meal, rice bran, bone meal, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, carrot meal, conch meal, conjugated linoleic acid, soybean lecithin and allicin mixing It crushes, obtains material a after then crossing 100-200 mesh sieve, vitamin D, calcium gluconate, yeast powder, fiber are added into material a Plain enzyme is cooled to room temperature to obtain material b in 60-80 DEG C of fermentation 10-20d;
S2, material b is filtered to take into filtrate, filtrate is then concentrated to get material c in 50-60 DEG C, then by material c in 90-105 DEG C of drying obtains material d to water content≤6%;
S3, into material d, addition high calcium pre-composition and sustained release modified additive are uniformly mixed, and 20-40 mesh is made through pelletizer Granular breeding layer chicken high calcium feed.
A kind of breeding layer chicken high calcium feed of the invention, raw material include dregs of beans, dregs of fat powder, zein, rape cake, Tapioca starch, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, yellow meal worm powder, crab shell powder, seawood meal, peanut meal, rice bran, bone meal, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, carrot meal, shell Powder, conjugated linoleic acid, soybean lecithin, allicin, vitamin D, calcium gluconate, yeast powder, cellulase, high calcium pre-composition and It is sustained modified additive.Wherein, high calcium pre-composition is prepared by following technique: by nanometer hydroxyapatite, organic rectorite, sea Mosanom, poly- phosphatide and deionized water are uniformly mixed, stirring, then ultrasonication, be subsequently added into alkyl glycosides, chitosan, Fibrin Glue, calcium hydrophosphate fodder and lactic acid bacteria are uniformly mixed, and then heat up, and keep the temperature, and glyoxal stirring is added, is adjusted to Neutrality is impregnated in ethyl alcohol, and natural air drying obtains high calcium pre-composition.Sustained release modified additive is prepared by following technique: will be gathered Phosphonitrile and polylactic-co-glycolic acid are uniformly mixed, stirring, then dry in freeze drier, and it is equal to be subsequently added into polylactic acid mixing It is even, it heats up, keeps the temperature, then stirring is added hydroxypropyl cellulose, vinyl acetate, cyclodextrin and water and is uniformly mixed, heats up, protect Temperature, stirring are then dried to constant weight, are cooled to room temperature to obtain sustained release modified additive.It is helped by high calcium pre-composition and sustained release modification The cooperation of agent, so that the breeding layer chicken high calcium feed calcium constituent rich in that the present invention is prepared, nutrition content It is abundant, it effectively increases the survival rate of laying hen and improves laying hen yield.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below, it should be appreciated that embodiment is served only for illustrating this hair It is bright, rather than for limiting the invention, any modification made on the basis of the present invention, equivalent replacement etc. are in this hair In bright protection scope.
In specific embodiment, the parts by weight of dregs of beans can be 30 parts, 35 parts, 40 parts, 45 parts, 50 parts;The weight of dregs of fat powder Measuring part can be 10 parts, 15 parts, 20 parts, 25 parts, 30 parts;The parts by weight of zein can for 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts;The parts by weight of rape cake can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts;Tapioca starch Parts by weight can be 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts, 9 parts, 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts;The parts by weight of dried silkworm chrysalis meal It can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts;The parts by weight of yellow meal worm powder can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 Part;The parts by weight of crab shell powder can be 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts;The parts by weight of seawood meal can be 1 part, 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts;The parts by weight of peanut meal can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts;Rice The parts by weight of chaff can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts;The parts by weight of bone meal can be 1 part, 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts;Phosphorus The parts by weight of sour hydrogen calcium can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts;The parts by weight of carrot meal can be 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 Part, 8 parts;The parts by weight of conch meal can be 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts;The parts by weight of conjugated linoleic acid can be 2 Part, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts;The parts by weight of soybean lecithin can be 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts, 9 parts;Allicin Parts by weight can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts;The parts by weight of vitamin D can be 0.3 part, 0.4 Part, 0.5 part, 0.6 part;The parts by weight of calcium gluconate can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts;The parts by weight of yeast powder It can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts;The parts by weight of cellulase It can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts;The weight of high calcium pre-composition Part can be 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts, 9 parts, 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts;It is sustained the weight of modified additive Part can be 8 parts, 9 parts, 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts.
Embodiment 1
A kind of breeding layer chicken high calcium feed of the invention, raw material include: 40 parts of dregs of beans, dregs of fat powder 20 by weight Part, 4.5 parts of zein, 2.5 parts of rape cake, 10 parts of tapioca starch, 2 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 5 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 4.5 parts of crab shell powder, sea 3 parts of algae powder, 2.5 parts of peanut meal, 4 parts of rice bran, 3 parts of bone meal, 4 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of carrot meal, 4 parts of conch meal, conjugation are sub- 5 parts of oleic acid, 7 parts of soybean lecithin, 2.5 parts of allicin, 0.45 part of vitamin D, 2 parts of calcium gluconate, 3.5 parts of yeast powder, fiber 3.5 parts of plain enzyme, 10 parts of high calcium pre-composition, 12 parts of modified additive of sustained release.
High calcium pre-composition is prepared by following technique: by weight by 20 parts of nanometer hydroxyapatites, 6 parts of organic tired supports Stone, 6 parts of sodium alginates, 3 parts of poly- phosphatide and 12 parts of deionized waters are uniformly mixed, and stir 30min in 750r/min revolving speed, then in 250W ultrasonication 30min is subsequently added into 3.5 parts of alkyl glycosides, 3 parts of chitosans, 6 parts of Fibrin Glues, 4.5 parts of feed grades Calcium monohydrogen phosphate and 4.5 parts of lactic acid bacterias are uniformly mixed, and then heat to 40 DEG C, keep the temperature 15min, and glyoxal is added and turns in 400r/min Speed stirring 30min, is adjusted to neutrality, 12h is impregnated in ethyl alcohol, natural air drying obtains high calcium pre-composition.
Sustained release modified additive is prepared by following technique: by weight by 6 parts of polyphosphazenes and 4 parts of polylactic-co-glycolic acids It is uniformly mixed, stirs 25min in 500r/min revolving speed, then the dry 30min in -40 DEG C of freeze driers, is subsequently added into 3 parts Polylactic acid is uniformly mixed, and is warming up to 85 DEG C, keeps the temperature 15min, stirs 15min in 2500r/min revolving speed, 6 parts of hydroxypropyls are then added Base cellulose, 4.5 parts of vinyl acetates, 5 parts of cyclodextrin and 10 parts of water are uniformly mixed, and are warming up to 100 DEG C, 2h are kept the temperature, in 950r/ Min revolving speed stirs 25min, then dry to constant weight in 75 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature to obtain sustained release modified additive.
A kind of breeding layer chicken high calcium feed of the invention, includes the following steps:
S1, by dregs of beans, dregs of fat powder, zein, rape cake, tapioca starch, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, yellow meal worm powder, crab shell powder, seaweed Powder, peanut meal, rice bran, bone meal, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, carrot meal, conch meal, conjugated linoleic acid, soybean lecithin and allicin mixing It crushes, obtains material a after then crossing 150 mesh sieve, vitamin D, calcium gluconate, yeast powder, cellulose are added into material a Enzyme is cooled to room temperature to obtain material b in 70 DEG C of fermentation 15d;
S2, material b is filtered to take into filtrate, filtrate is then concentrated to get material c in 55 DEG C, then by material c in 100 DEG C Drying obtains material d to water content≤6%;
S3, into material d, addition high calcium pre-composition and sustained release modified additive are uniformly mixed, and 30 mesh particles are made through pelletizer The breeding layer chicken of shape high calcium feed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of breeding layer chicken high calcium feed of the invention, raw material include: 30 parts of dregs of beans, dregs of fat powder 30 by weight Part, 3 parts of zein, 4 parts of rape cake, 5 parts of tapioca starch, 3 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 2 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 6 parts of crab shell powder, 1 part of seawood meal, It is 4 parts of peanut meal, 2 parts of rice bran, 5 parts of bone meal, 2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 8 parts of carrot meal, 3 parts of conch meal, 8 parts of conjugated linoleic acid, big 5 parts of Fabaceous Lecithin, 4 parts of allicin, 0.3 part of vitamin D, 3 parts of calcium gluconate, 1 part of yeast powder, 6 parts of cellulase, high calcium are pre- Mixed 5 parts of object, 16 parts of modified additive of sustained release.
High calcium pre-composition is prepared by following technique: by weight by 15 parts of nanometer hydroxyapatites, 8 parts of organic tired supports Stone, 3 parts of sodium alginates, 5 parts of poly- phosphatide and 8 parts of deionized waters are uniformly mixed, and stir 20min in 850r/min revolving speed, then in 280W ultrasonication 20min is subsequently added into 5 parts of alkyl glycosides, 1 part of chitosan, 8 parts of Fibrin Glues, 3 parts of feed grade phosphoric acid Hydrogen calcium and 7 parts of lactic acid bacterias are uniformly mixed, and then heat to 38 DEG C, keep the temperature 20min, and glyoxal is added and stirs in 350r/min revolving speed 40min is adjusted to neutrality, and 10h is impregnated in ethyl alcohol, and natural air drying obtains high calcium pre-composition.
Sustained release modified additive is prepared by following technique: by weight by 4 parts of polyphosphazenes and 6 parts of polylactic-co-glycolic acids It is uniformly mixed, stirs 30min in 350r/min revolving speed, then the dry 40min in -50 DEG C of freeze driers, is subsequently added into 1 part Polylactic acid is uniformly mixed, and is warming up to 90 DEG C, keeps the temperature 10min, stirs 10min in 3500r/min revolving speed, 8 parts of hydroxypropyls are then added Base cellulose, 3 parts of vinyl acetates, 8 parts of cyclodextrin and 5 parts of water are uniformly mixed, and are warming up to 110 DEG C, 1h are kept the temperature, in 1050r/ Min revolving speed stirs 20min, then dry to constant weight in 80 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature to obtain sustained release modified additive.
A kind of breeding layer chicken high calcium feed of the invention, includes the following steps:
S1, by dregs of beans, dregs of fat powder, zein, rape cake, tapioca starch, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, yellow meal worm powder, crab shell powder, seaweed Powder, peanut meal, rice bran, bone meal, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, carrot meal, conch meal, conjugated linoleic acid, soybean lecithin and allicin mixing It crushes, obtains material a after then sieving with 100 mesh sieve son, vitamin D, calcium gluconate, yeast powder, cellulose are added into material a Enzyme is cooled to room temperature to obtain material b in 80 DEG C of fermentation 10d;
S2, material b is filtered to take into filtrate, filtrate is then concentrated to get material c in 60 DEG C, then by material c in 90 DEG C Drying obtains material d to water content≤6%;
S3, into material d, addition high calcium pre-composition and sustained release modified additive are uniformly mixed, and 40 mesh particles are made through pelletizer The breeding layer chicken of shape high calcium feed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of breeding layer chicken high calcium feed of the invention, raw material include: 50 parts of dregs of beans, dregs of fat powder 10 by weight Part, 6 parts of zein, 1 part of rape cake, 15 parts of tapioca starch, 1 part of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 8 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 3 parts of crab shell powder, seawood meal 5 Part, 1 part of peanut meal, 6 parts of rice bran, 1 part of bone meal, 6 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of carrot meal, 5 parts of conch meal, 2 parts of conjugated linoleic acid, 9 parts of soybean lecithin, 1 part of allicin, 0.6 part of vitamin D, 1 part of calcium gluconate, 6 parts of yeast powder, 1 part of cellulase, high calcium 15 parts of pre-composition, 8 parts of modified additive of sustained release.
High calcium pre-composition is prepared by following technique: by weight by 25 parts of nanometer hydroxyapatites, 4 parts of organic tired supports Stone, 9 parts of sodium alginates, 1 part of poly- phosphatide and 16 parts of deionized waters are uniformly mixed, and stir 40min in 650r/min revolving speed, then in 220W ultrasonication 40min is subsequently added into 2 parts of alkyl glycosides, 5 parts of chitosans, 4 parts of Fibrin Glues, 6 parts of feed grade phosphoric acid Hydrogen calcium and 2 parts of lactic acid bacterias are uniformly mixed, and then heat to 42 DEG C, keep the temperature 10min, and glyoxal is added and stirs in 450r/min revolving speed 20min is adjusted to neutrality, and 14h is impregnated in ethyl alcohol, and natural air drying obtains high calcium pre-composition.
Sustained release modified additive is prepared by following technique: by weight by 8 parts of polyphosphazenes and 2 parts of polylactic-co-glycolic acids It is uniformly mixed, stirs 20min in 650r/min revolving speed, then the dry 20min in -30 DEG C of freeze driers, is subsequently added into 5 parts Polylactic acid is uniformly mixed, and is warming up to 80 DEG C, keeps the temperature 20min, stirs 20min in 1500r/min revolving speed, 4 parts of hydroxypropyls are then added Base cellulose, 6 parts of vinyl acetates, 2 parts of cyclodextrin and 15 parts of water are uniformly mixed, and are warming up to 90 DEG C, 3h are kept the temperature, in 850r/min Revolving speed stirs 30min, then dry to constant weight in 70 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature to obtain sustained release modified additive.
A kind of breeding layer chicken high calcium feed of the invention, includes the following steps:
S1, by dregs of beans, dregs of fat powder, zein, rape cake, tapioca starch, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, yellow meal worm powder, crab shell powder, seaweed Powder, peanut meal, rice bran, bone meal, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, carrot meal, conch meal, conjugated linoleic acid, soybean lecithin and allicin mixing It crushes, obtains material a after then crossing 200 mesh sieve, vitamin D, calcium gluconate, yeast powder, cellulose are added into material a Enzyme is cooled to room temperature to obtain material b in 60 DEG C of fermentation 20d;
S2, material b is filtered to take into filtrate, filtrate is then concentrated to get material c in 50 DEG C, then by material c in 105 DEG C Drying obtains material d to water content≤6%;
S3, into material d, addition high calcium pre-composition and sustained release modified additive are uniformly mixed, and 20 mesh particles are made through pelletizer The breeding layer chicken of shape high calcium feed.
The sick chicken feed of prevention chicken being prepared in above-described embodiment 1-3 is numbered, the prevention of embodiment 1 The corresponding sick chicken feed of chicken is No.1 feed, and the corresponding sick chicken feed of prevention chicken of embodiment 2 is No. two feedings Material, the corresponding sick chicken feed of prevention chicken of embodiment 3 is No. three feeds, then uses No.1 feed to No. three feeds Into the cultivation of chicken, and one group of blank control group is set, the chicken of No. four feeds raising is blank control group, and control No.1 feed is extremely No. four feeds are when being raised, the environment of raising and the injected volume of feed and time consistency, and the chicken breed raised is consistent, are good for Kang Chengdu is consistent, obtains the data such as the following table 1:
Table 1:
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of breeding layer chicken high calcium feed, which is characterized in that its raw material includes: 30-50 parts of dregs of beans, dregs of fat powder by weight 10-30 parts, 3-6 parts of zein, 1-4 parts of rape cake, 5-15 parts of tapioca starch, 1-3 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 2-8 parts of yellow meal worm powder, crab shell 3-6 parts of powder, 1-5 parts of seawood meal, 1-4 parts of peanut meal, 2-6 parts of rice bran, 1-5 parts of bone meal, 2-6 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, carrot meal 4-8 Part, 3-5 parts of conch meal, 2-8 parts of conjugated linoleic acid, 5-9 parts of soybean lecithin, 1-4 parts of allicin, 0.3-0.6 parts of vitamin D, Portugal 1-3 parts of grape Calciofon, 1-6 parts of yeast powder, 1-6 parts of cellulase, 5-15 parts of high calcium pre-composition, modified additive 8-16 parts of sustained release.
2. breeding layer chicken according to claim 1 high calcium feed, which is characterized in that the raw material of high calcium pre-composition is by weight Part includes: 15-25 parts of nanometer hydroxyapatite, 4-8 parts of organic rectorite, 3-9 parts of sodium alginate, -5 parts of poly- phosphatidase 1, deionization 8-16 parts of water, 2-5 parts of alkyl glycosides, 1-5 parts of chitosan, 4-8 parts of Fibrin Glue, 3-6 parts of calcium hydrophosphate fodder, lactic acid bacteria 2-7 parts.
3. breeding layer chicken according to claim 1 or 2 high calcium feed, which is characterized in that high calcium pre-composition presses following work Prepared by skill: nanometer hydroxyapatite, organic rectorite, sodium alginate, poly- phosphatide and deionized water being uniformly mixed, stirred It mixes, then ultrasonication, it is mixed to be subsequently added into alkyl glycosides, chitosan, Fibrin Glue, calcium hydrophosphate fodder and lactic acid bacteria It closes uniformly, then heats up, keep the temperature, glyoxal stirring is added, is adjusted to neutrality, is impregnated in ethyl alcohol, natural air drying obtains high calcium Pre-composition.
4. according to claim 1-the breeding layer chicken high calcium feed, which is characterized in that high calcium pre-composition presses following technique It is prepared: nanometer hydroxyapatite, organic rectorite, sodium alginate, poly- phosphatide and deionized water being uniformly mixed, in 650- 850r/min revolving speed stirs 20-40min and is subsequently added into alkyl glycosides, shell then in 220-280W ultrasonication 20-40min Glycan, Fibrin Glue, calcium hydrophosphate fodder and lactic acid bacteria are uniformly mixed, and then heat to 38-42 DEG C, keep the temperature 10- 20min is added glyoxal in 350-450r/min revolving speed and stirs 20-40min, is adjusted to neutrality, 10-14h is impregnated in ethyl alcohol, Natural air drying obtains high calcium pre-composition.
5. described in any item breeding layer chickens high calcium feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be sustained the original of modified additive Material include: by weight 4-8 parts of polyphosphazene, 2-6 parts of polylactic-co-glycolic acid, 1-5 parts of polylactic acid, 4-8 parts of hydroxypropyl cellulose, 3-6 parts of vinyl acetate, 2-8 parts of cyclodextrin, 5-15 parts of water.
6. breeding layer chicken according to claim 1-5 high calcium feed, which is characterized in that sustained release modified additive is pressed It is prepared by following technique: polyphosphazene and polylactic-co-glycolic acid are uniformly mixed, stirred, it is then dry in freeze drier, It is subsequently added into polylactic acid to be uniformly mixed, heat up, keep the temperature, then hydroxypropyl cellulose, vinyl acetate, cyclodextrin is added in stirring It is uniformly mixed, heats up with water, keep the temperature, stirring is then dried to constant weight, is cooled to room temperature to obtain sustained release modified additive.
7. breeding layer chicken according to claim 1-6 high calcium feed, which is characterized in that sustained release modified additive is pressed Prepared by following technique: polyphosphazene and polylactic-co-glycolic acid being uniformly mixed, stir 20- in 350-650r/min revolving speed 30min, then the dry 20-40min in -50~-30 DEG C of freeze driers, is subsequently added into polylactic acid and is uniformly mixed, be warming up to 80-90 DEG C, 10-20min is kept the temperature, 10-20min is stirred in 1500-3500r/min revolving speed, hydroxypropyl cellulose, second is then added Vinyl acetate, cyclodextrin and water are uniformly mixed, and are warming up to 90-110 DEG C, keep the temperature 1-3h, are stirred in 850-1050r/min revolving speed 20-30min, it is then dry to constant weight in 70-80 DEG C, it is cooled to room temperature to obtain sustained release modified additive.
8. a kind of breeding layer chicken according to claim 1-7 high calcium feed, which is characterized in that including walking as follows It is rapid:
S1, by dregs of beans, dregs of fat powder, zein, rape cake, tapioca starch, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, yellow meal worm powder, crab shell powder, seawood meal, flower The raw dregs of rice, rice bran, bone meal, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, carrot meal, conch meal, conjugated linoleic acid, soybean lecithin and allicin co-grinding, Then material a is obtained after crossing 100-200 mesh sieve, vitamin D, calcium gluconate, yeast powder, cellulase are added into material a, In 60-80 DEG C of fermentation 10-20d, it is cooled to room temperature to obtain material b;
S2, material b is filtered to take into filtrate, filtrate is then concentrated to get material c in 50-60 DEG C, then by material c in 90-105 It is DEG C dry to water content≤6%, obtain material d;
S3, into material d, addition high calcium pre-composition and sustained release modified additive are uniformly mixed, and 20-40 mesh particle is made through pelletizer The breeding layer chicken of shape high calcium feed.
CN201811156538.6A 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of breeding layer chicken high calcium feed and preparation method thereof Pending CN109463555A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190315