CN109441233A - 一种配置两部电磁铁开启门锁 - Google Patents

一种配置两部电磁铁开启门锁 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109441233A
CN109441233A CN201811194765.8A CN201811194765A CN109441233A CN 109441233 A CN109441233 A CN 109441233A CN 201811194765 A CN201811194765 A CN 201811194765A CN 109441233 A CN109441233 A CN 109441233A
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China
Prior art keywords
electromagnet
lock
door
spring
opened
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CN201811194765.8A
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郝成武
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811194765.8A priority Critical patent/CN109441233A/zh
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0603—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents the detent moving rectilinearly
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B2047/0007—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets with two or more electromagnets

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

本发明技术中设置两部电磁铁实施门的开启，其中一部是执行第一实施门开启的电磁铁，第二部作为备份备用电磁铁。技术特征在于执行第一实施门开启的电磁铁(9)由于常时间执行实施门开启或者由于潮湿等因素燒毁，备份电磁铁(10)通过控制电路转换开关转换即可以实施开门避免了破坏性开门，不仅降低了损失在修锁方面也带来了方便，如果减速电动机启动控制的方式要采用专利号：ZL201310577133.0专利技术的密码电子控制电路控制可大大地提升了可靠性。

Description

一种配置两部电磁铁开启门锁
技术领域：本发明在于公开了一种由两部电磁铁开启门锁一项技术。在技术层面上有创新，可构成新一代技术产品。
背景技术：通过检索目前还没有本发明技术。
发明内容：本发明技术中设置两部电磁铁实施门的开启，其中一部是执行第一实施门开启的电磁铁，第二部作为备份备用电磁铁。
附图说明：图1是配置两部电磁铁开启门锁关闭后状态的主视图，图2是图1的A-A剖面图，图3是图1的左视图，配置两部电磁铁开启门锁结构由锁体(1)、锁销(2)、锁扣(3)、锁扣轴(4)、驱动锁扣(3)弹簧(5)、弹簧定位轴(6)、驱动锁销(2)弹簧(7)、锁销(2)盖(8)、电磁铁(9)、电磁铁(10)、锁体盖(11)、锁勾(12)构成。图4所示是门开启电磁铁(9)启动后压缩弹簧7至图示位置及锁销(2)脱开锁扣(3)状态图，图5所示是门开后锁销(2)和锁扣(3)及弹簧(5)、锁勾(12)所处位置状态图，图6所示是在门关闭过程中锁勾(12)冲击下锁销(2)、锁扣(3)、弹簧(5)、弹簧(7)、锁勾(12)所处位置状态图，电磁铁(9)和电磁铁(10)的拉动杆及锁销(2)之间通过T形槽形式串接，电磁铁(9)和电磁铁(10)的电磁拉动杆及锁销(2)共用一个回位弹簧(7)。工作原理：门在关闭状态下启动电磁铁(9)后电磁拉动杆被电磁铁(9)电磁的拉动，在克服弹簧(7)弹力将锁销(2)脱离锁扣(3)，锁扣(3)在没有束缚情况下锁扣(3)在弹簧(5)胀力作用下旋转将锁勾(12)弹开门即被打开，门打开后锁销(2)在弹簧(7)弹力作用下下端面贴在锁扣(3)外圆弧面上。当门在关闭时，锁扣(3)在锁勾(12)冲击下锁扣(3)回转将贴在锁扣(3)外圆弧面上的锁销(2)在弹簧(7)弹力作用下向下滑动，当滑到给定位置时将锁扣(3)牢牢卡住将锁勾(12)含在锁扣(3)内门被关闭，即完成了一次门开闭循环。电磁铁(9)是执行第一实施门开启的电磁铁，电磁铁(10)是门开启的备份备用电磁铁。技术特征在于执行第一实施门开启的电磁铁(9)由于常时间执行实施门开启或者由于潮湿等因素燒毁门打不开时，备份电磁铁(10)通过控制电路转换开关转换即可以实施开门避免了破坏性开门，不仅降低了损失在修锁方面也提供了方便，电磁铁(9)和电磁铁(10)的电磁拉力及弹簧(7)和弹簧(5)弹力应按照锁的功能要求匹配。
具体实施方式：
本专利技术的产品适宜替换当前应用的各种绞链开闭的门上，锁勾(15)对应锁扣(3)给定位置固定在门框上。电动机启动控制方式采用专利号：ZL201310577133.0专利技术的密码电子控制电路控制适用性佳。

Claims (1)

1.一种配置两个电磁铁拉动杆配置两部电磁铁开启门锁结构由锁体(1)、锁销(2)、锁扣(3)、锁扣轴(4)、驱动锁扣(3)弹簧(5)、弹簧定位轴(6)、驱动锁销(2)弹簧(7)、锁销(2)盖(8)、电磁铁(9)、电磁铁(10)、锁体盖(11)、锁勾(12)构成，电磁铁(9)和电磁铁(10)的拉动杆及锁销(2)之间通过T形槽形式串接，电磁铁(9)和电磁铁(10)的电磁拉动杆及锁销(2)共用一个回位弹簧(7)，工作原理：门在关闭状态下启动电磁铁(9)后电磁拉动杆被电磁铁(9)电磁的拉动，在克服弹簧(7)弹力将锁销(2)脱离锁扣(3)，锁扣(3)在没有束缚情况下锁扣(3)在弹簧(5)胀力作用下旋转将锁勾(12)弹开门即被打开，门打开后锁销(2)在弹簧(7)弹力作用下下端面贴在锁扣(3)外圆弧面上，当门在关闭时，锁扣(3)在锁勾(12)冲击下锁扣(3)回转将贴在锁扣(3)外圆弧面上的锁销(2)在弹簧(7)弹力作用下向下滑动，当滑到给定位置时将锁扣(3)牢牢卡住将锁勾(12)含在锁扣(3)内门被关闭，即完成了一次门开闭循环，电磁铁(9)是执行第一实施门开启的电磁铁，电磁铁(10)是门开启的备份备用电磁铁。技术特征在于执行第一实施门开启的电磁铁(9)由于常时间执行实施门开启或者由于潮湿等因素燒毁门打不开时，备份电磁铁(10)通过控制电路转换开关转换即可以实施开门，电磁铁(9)和电磁铁(10)的电磁拉力及弹簧(7)和弹簧(5)弹力应按照锁的功能要求匹配。
CN201811194765.8A 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 一种配置两部电磁铁开启门锁 Pending CN109441233A (zh)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87203224U (zh) * 1987-05-05 1988-03-02 许一 电锁
CN2110682U (zh) * 1991-12-21 1992-07-22 金时洛 一种电磁锁
CN203961497U (zh) * 2014-05-30 2014-11-26 刘浩 电子锁
CN104652983A (zh) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-27 郝成武 一种拉手同锁联动开闭的电子密码门锁
CN104653740A (zh) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-27 郝成武 一种数控液压驱动机构
CN206957380U (zh) * 2017-04-13 2018-02-02 广州市暨嘉信息科技有限公司 一种电磁储物柜锁具

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87203224U (zh) * 1987-05-05 1988-03-02 许一 电锁
CN2110682U (zh) * 1991-12-21 1992-07-22 金时洛 一种电磁锁
CN104652983A (zh) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-27 郝成武 一种拉手同锁联动开闭的电子密码门锁
CN104653740A (zh) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-27 郝成武 一种数控液压驱动机构
CN203961497U (zh) * 2014-05-30 2014-11-26 刘浩 电子锁
CN206957380U (zh) * 2017-04-13 2018-02-02 广州市暨嘉信息科技有限公司 一种电磁储物柜锁具

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Application publication date: 20190308