CN109373329A - A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic waste incineration - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic waste incineration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109373329A
CN109373329A CN201811249720.6A CN201811249720A CN109373329A CN 109373329 A CN109373329 A CN 109373329A CN 201811249720 A CN201811249720 A CN 201811249720A CN 109373329 A CN109373329 A CN 109373329A
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
furnace body
burning furnace
side outer
welded
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Granted
Application number
CN201811249720.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109373329B (en
Inventor
肖江江
李燃
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Jiangsu Chuangya Puguang Thermal Power Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811249720.6A priority Critical patent/CN109373329B/en
Publication of CN109373329A publication Critical patent/CN109373329A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/32Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor the waste being subjected to a whirling movement, e.g. cyclonic incinerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic waste incinerations, including burning furnace body, the burning furnace body is hexagonal structure, and it is inwardly angled to burn furnace body both ends inner wall, the burning furnace body bottom end is welded with pedestal, burning furnace body side outer wall bottom is provided with waste discharge port, burning furnace body side outer wall is provided with feed inlet, it is bolted the solar panel equidistantly distributed at the top of the outer wall of the burning furnace body side, burning furnace body side outer wall is provided with the air inlet equidistantly distributed.Arc panel of the present invention carries out convergence to the air-flow outside device and forms wind, wind-force forms wind volume by inclined air inlet with the help of helical-blade, increase the active combustion area and oxygen content of rubbish, dust particles in exhaust gas are ionized after up big and down small cone-shaped metal set is conductive, dust particles fall layer by layer after falling, and improve the capability of environmental protection of device again.

Description

A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic waste incineration
Technical field
The present invention relates to incinerator technical field more particularly to a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic waste incinerations.
Background technique
Incinerator is commonly used for a kind of innocent treatment equipment in terms of life waste product, medical treatment and animal harmless treatment, It is to destroy object to be processed progress high temperature by fire carbonization using the burning of fuel gas, to achieve the purpose that disinfection.But Rubbish can generate a large amount of exhaust gas in incinerator furnace chamber inner combustion, these exhaust gas, which are discharged into air, to pollute the environment, because this Contain a large amount of dust particles and the waste particles for completely burned in a little exhaust gas, filter screen is difficult the dust of small volume Grain filters down, these dust particles will form haze in an atmosphere, seriously affects the health and improvement of the ecological environment of people, It is not able to satisfy the requirement of modernization construction.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly life proposed Waste incinerator.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic waste incineration, including furnace body is burned, the burning furnace body is hexagonal structure, and Burning furnace body both ends inner wall is inwardly angled, and the burning furnace body bottom end is welded with pedestal, the burning furnace body side Outer wall bottom is provided with waste discharge port, and burning furnace body side outer wall is provided with feed inlet, outside the burning furnace body side It is bolted the solar panel equidistantly distributed at the top of wall, burning furnace body side outer wall is provided with equidistant The air inlet of distribution, the incinerator bodies top outer wall are welded with the smoke exhaust pipe being connected, and burn the weldering of furnace body side outer wall It is connected to L-type frame, and L-type frame side outer wall is mutually fixed by bolt with smoke exhaust pipe, the incinerator body bottom portion inner wall is placed with Dust collection box, burning furnace body side inner wall bottom has been bolted combustion gas appendix, and combustion gas appendix is defeated Port is equipped with electronic flame spray head, and the incinerator bodies top outer wall has been bolted hinge, and hinge handover has Particle filtering net, particle filtering net bottom end are welded with four chains, and four chains be welded with it is same horizontal positioned Rubbish places net.
Further, the air inlet pipeline tilts, and air inlet inclined direction is consistent and forms annular spread.
Further, burning furnace body side outer wall is welded with tilted-putted arc panel, and the direction of arc panel It is consistent with the direction of air inlet.
Further, the electronic flame spray head position tilts, and electronic flame spray head inclined direction inclines with air inlet Tilted direction is consistent, and electronic flame spray head circularizes distribution.
Further, the incinerator inner body wall is welded with helical-blade, and helical-blade is located at rubbish and places online side.
Further, the smoke evacuation inside pipe wall is welded with compatible point of gas leaf of specification, and gas leaf is divided to be helical structure.
Further, smoke exhaust pipe side outer wall has been bolted conductive seat, and inside pipe wall of discharging fume is welded with cone Shape metallic sheath, cone-shaped metal set are connected with conductive seat, and smoke exhaust pipe bottom end is provided with discharge port, burn furnace body side outer wall and pass through Bolt is fixed with control switch, and control switch is connected by conducting wire with solar panel and electronic flame spray head, the sun Energy solar panel is connected by conducting wire with conductive seat.
The invention has the benefit that
1. arc panel carries out convergence to the air-flow outside device and forms wind, wind-force by the setting of air inlet inclination and helical-blade Wind volume is formed with the help of helical-blade by inclined air inlet, flue gas rotation is driven, increases the active combustion face of rubbish Long-pending and oxygen content, meanwhile, generate certain centrifugal force, the quality made it is smaller and and imperfect combustion particle fall lower duplicate removal New burning, reduces the content of impurity particle in exhaust gas, reduces the pollution to environment.
2. the setting covered by cone-shaped metal, solar panel power generation is right after up big and down small cone-shaped metal set is conductive Dust particles in exhaust gas are ionized, and dust particles fall layer by layer after falling, and are finally discharged, and improve the environmental protection of device again Ability.
3. inclined electronic flame spray head sprays inclined flame by the electronic inclined setting in flame spray head position, match The wind-force for forming wind volume is closed, spout type flame is formd, increases the active combustion area of device, meanwhile, wind-force scrolling upper layer Particle filtering net, the chain that makes shakes, rubbish placed the dust that net internal combustion is burnt out and is shaken off, the burning made is more comprehensive.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic view of the front view of energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic waste incineration proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic cross-sectional view of energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic waste incineration proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of broken section structural schematic diagram of energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic waste incineration proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1- burns furnace body, 2- pedestal, 3- waste discharge port, 4- feed inlet, 5-L type frame, 6- smoke exhaust pipe, 7- and leads Electric seat, 8- solar panel, 9- air inlet, 10- arc panel, 11- rubbish place net, 12- helical-blade, 13- and divide gas leaf, 14- Particle filtering net, 15- hinge, tetra- chains of 16-, the electronic flame spray head of 17-, 18- dust collection box, 19- cone-shaped metal set, 20- discharge port.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic waste incineration, including furnace body 1 is burned, burning furnace body 1 is Hexagonal structure, and burning 1 both ends inner wall of furnace body is inwardly angled, burns 1 bottom end of furnace body and is welded with pedestal 2, incinerator 1 side outer wall bottom of ontology is provided with waste discharge port 3, burns 1 side outer wall of furnace body and is provided with feed inlet 4, burns furnace body 1 one It is bolted the solar panel 8 equidistantly distributed at the top of the outer wall of side, carries out solar power generation, burns furnace body 1 Side outer wall is provided with the air inlet 9 equidistantly distributed, burns 1 top exterior walls of furnace body and is welded with the smoke exhaust pipe 6 being connected, burns 1 side outer wall of furnace body is welded with L-type frame 5, and 5 side outer wall of L-type frame is fixed by bolt and 6 phase of smoke exhaust pipe, increases device Stability, burn 1 bottom interior wall of furnace body and be placed with dust collection box 18, collect dust, prevent dust from drifting with flue gas, it is dirty Environment is contaminated, 1 side inner wall bottom of furnace body is burned and has been bolted combustion gas appendix, and combustion gas appendix blowing mouth is all provided with There is electronic flame spray head 17, burns 1 top exterior walls of furnace body and be bolted hinge 15, and the handover of hinge 15 has particle mistake Strainer 14,14 bottom end of particle filtering net is welded with four chains 16, and four chains 16 are welded with the same horizontal positioned rubbish Rubbish places net 11, the particle filtering net 14 on wind-force scrolling upper layer, and the chain made shakes, and rubbish is placed the ash that 11 internal combustion of net is burnt out Dirt is shaken off, and the burning made is more comprehensive.
In the present invention, 9 pipeline of air inlet is tilted, and 9 inclined direction of air inlet is consistent and forms annular spread, incinerator 1 side outer wall of ontology is welded with tilted-putted arc panel 10, and the direction of arc panel 10 is consistent with the direction of air inlet 9, arc Shape plate 10 carries out convergence to the air-flow outside device and forms wind, and wind-force is by inclined air inlet 9 with the help of helical-blade 12 Wind volume is formed, flue gas rotation is driven, increases the active combustion area and oxygen content of rubbish, meanwhile, generate certain centrifugation Power, the quality made it is smaller and and imperfect combustion particle fall down and rekindle, reduce containing for impurity particle in exhaust gas Amount, reduces the pollution to environment.
Electronic 17 position of flame spray head tilts, and 17 inclined direction of electronic flame spray head and 9 inclined direction one of air inlet It causes, electronic flame spray head 17 circularizes distribution, burns 1 inner wall of furnace body and is welded with helical-blade 12, helical-blade 12 is put positioned at rubbish 11 top of net is set, inclined electronic flame spray head spray 17 goes out inclined flame, cooperatively forms the wind-force of wind volume, form spout type Flame increases the active combustion area of device.
6 inner wall of smoke exhaust pipe is welded with compatible point of gas leaf 13 of specification, and gas leaf 13 is divided to be helical structure, smoke exhaust pipe 6 one Side outer wall has been bolted conductive seat 7, and 6 inner wall of smoke exhaust pipe is welded with cone-shaped metal set 19, cone-shaped metal set 19 with lead Electric seat 7 is connected, and up big and down small cone-shaped metal ionizes the dust particles in exhaust gas after covering 19 conductions, and dust particles fall Backwardness falls layer by layer, is finally discharged, improves the capability of environmental protection of device again, 6 bottom end of smoke exhaust pipe is provided with discharge port 20, incinerator 1 side outer wall of ontology has been bolted control switch, and control switch passes through conducting wire and solar panel 8 and electronic fire Flame spray head 17 is connected, and solar panel 8 is connected by conducting wire with conductive seat 7.
Working principle: in use, arc panel 10, which carries out convergence to the air-flow outside device, forms wind, wind-force is by inclined Air inlet 9 forms wind volume with the help of helical-blade 12, drives flue gas rotation, increases the active combustion area and oxygen of rubbish Content, meanwhile, inclined electronic flame spray head spray 17 goes out inclined flame, cooperatively forms the wind-force of wind volume, forms spout type Flame, increases the active combustion area of device, and generates certain centrifugal force, and the quality made is smaller and and imperfect combustion Particle fall down and rekindle, reduce the content of impurity particle in exhaust gas, reduce the pollution to environment, smoke exhaust pipe 6 In, up big and down small cone-shaped metal ionizes the dust particles in exhaust gas after covering 19 conductions, dust particles fall after layer by layer It falls, is finally discharged, improves the capability of environmental protection of device again.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic waste incineration, including burn furnace body (1), which is characterized in that the incinerator sheet Body (1) is hexagonal structure, and burning furnace body (1) both ends inner wall is inwardly angled, the welding of the burning furnace body (1) bottom end Have pedestal (2), burning furnace body (1) the side outer wall bottom is provided with waste discharge port (3), the burning furnace body (1) one Side outer wall is provided with feed inlet (4), is bolted and is equidistantly distributed too at the top of the outer wall of burning furnace body (1) side Positive energy solar panel (8), described burning furnace body (1) side outer wall are provided with the air inlet (9) equidistantly distributed, the incinerator sheet Body (1) top exterior walls are welded with the smoke exhaust pipe (6) being connected, and burn furnace body (1) side outer wall and are welded with L-type frame (5), and L Type frame (5) side outer wall is mutually fixed by bolt with smoke exhaust pipe (6), and burning furnace body (1) bottom interior wall is placed with dust Collection box (18), burning furnace body (1) the side inner wall bottom have been bolted combustion gas appendix, and combustion gas appendix Blowing mouth is equipped with electronic flame spray head (17), and burning furnace body (1) top exterior walls have been bolted hinge (15), And hinge (15) handover has particle filtering net (14), particle filtering net (14) bottom end is welded with four chains (16), and four Chain (16) is welded with the same horizontal positioned rubbish and places net (11).
2. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic waste incineration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet (9) pipeline tilts, and air inlet (9) inclined direction is consistent and forms annular spread.
3. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic waste incineration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the incinerator sheet Body (1) side outer wall is welded with tilted-putted arc panel (10), and the direction one in the direction of arc panel (10) and air inlet (9) It causes.
4. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic waste incineration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic flame Spray head (17) position tilts, and electronic flame spray head (17) inclined direction is consistent with air inlet (9) inclined direction, electronic flame Spray head (17) circularizes distribution.
5. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic waste incineration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the incinerator sheet Body (1) inner wall is welded with helical-blade (12), and helical-blade (12) is located at rubbish and places above net (11).
6. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic waste incineration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the smoke exhaust pipe (6) inner wall is welded with compatible point of gas leaf (13) of specification, and gas leaf (13) is divided to be helical structure.
7. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic waste incineration according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the smoke exhaust pipe (6) side outer wall has been bolted conductive seat (7), and smoke exhaust pipe (6) inner wall is welded with cone-shaped metal set (19), taper gold Belong to set (19) to be connected with conductive seat (7), smoke exhaust pipe (6) bottom end is provided with discharge port (20), and it is logical to burn furnace body (1) side outer wall It crosses bolt and is fixed with control switch, and control switch passes through conducting wire and solar panel (8) and electronic flame spray head (17) phase Connection, solar panel (8) are connected by conducting wire with conductive seat (7).
CN201811249720.6A 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Energy-concerving and environment-protective domestic waste burns burning furnace Active CN109373329B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811249720.6A CN109373329B (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Energy-concerving and environment-protective domestic waste burns burning furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811249720.6A CN109373329B (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Energy-concerving and environment-protective domestic waste burns burning furnace

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109373329A true CN109373329A (en) 2019-02-22
CN109373329B CN109373329B (en) 2020-11-13

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0814522A (en) * 1994-06-24 1996-01-19 Yoshida Seisakusho:Kk Anti-fogging device of inspection window for burning furnace
CN2685720Y (en) * 2004-01-26 2005-03-16 吴清明 Vibrating fire grate gasification incinerator
CN206861545U (en) * 2017-05-27 2018-01-09 福建长生环保有限公司 Incinerator air ducting
CN107930318A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-20 广西塔锡科技有限公司 A kind of energy saving smelting-furnace
CN108561882A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-09-21 金丽梅 A kind of consumer waste incineration device being easy to dust processing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0814522A (en) * 1994-06-24 1996-01-19 Yoshida Seisakusho:Kk Anti-fogging device of inspection window for burning furnace
CN2685720Y (en) * 2004-01-26 2005-03-16 吴清明 Vibrating fire grate gasification incinerator
CN206861545U (en) * 2017-05-27 2018-01-09 福建长生环保有限公司 Incinerator air ducting
CN107930318A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-20 广西塔锡科技有限公司 A kind of energy saving smelting-furnace
CN108561882A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-09-21 金丽梅 A kind of consumer waste incineration device being easy to dust processing

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Address after: 221000 a3-4f, Xuzhou national security science and Technology Industrial Park, Lijiang Road, Xuzhou high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jiangsu Province (north side)

Applicant after: Jiangsu Chuangya Puguang Thermal Power Industry Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd

Address before: 410000 No. 701, Unit 2, 21 Renmin Village, Furong District, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Applicant before: Xiao Jiangjiang

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