CN210320057U

CN210320057U - Combustion device for garbage disposal

Info

Publication number: CN210320057U
Application number: CN201921294327.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨帆
Original assignee: Maoxian Lajiwang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Maoxian Lajiwang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-12
Filing date: 2019-08-12
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field just discloses a burner for refuse treatment, including handling the case, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of handling the case, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides at processing incasement chamber top has first baffle, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides between the positive and the back of processing incasement chamber has crushing roller, the equal swing joint of the left and right sides wall of handling incasement chamber has the second baffle, the top fixed mounting of second baffle has reset spring. This burner for refuse treatment through burning, filtering and removing dust to the flue gas, realizes the processing to the flue gas, has made things convenient for the staff to handle the flue gas, and the flue gas after the simultaneous processing can not influence resident's healthy, and can not cause the influence to the environment, facilitates the use, burns through smashing the back with rubbish for efficiency when burning is handled has been saved manpower and material resources, is applicable to various circumstances.

Description

Combustion device for garbage disposal

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a burner for refuse treatment.

Background

Waste refers to unwanted or useless solid and fluid materials, and in densely populated cities, disposal of waste is a headache problem, and is often collected and sent to landfill for disposal, or incinerated in an incinerator, both of which create environmental protection issues, and termination of excessive consumption can further reduce landfill saturation.

The garbage disposal in the landfill area can pollute underground water and generate odor, the area of the landfill in many cities is less and less, the existing combustion device for garbage disposal on the market at present has the defect of inconvenience in waste gas treatment, when the garbage disposal combustion device is used, a large amount of smoke can be generated by burning garbage, and if the smoke flows into the air without being treated, the smoke not only influences the health of residents, but also causes serious damage to the environment and is inconvenient to use, so the garbage disposal combustion device is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a burner for refuse treatment possesses advantages such as conveniently handling waste gas, has solved when using, and burning rubbish can produce a large amount of flue gases, and the flue gas not only influences resident's healthy if not through handling and flow into the air to cause serious destruction to the environment, the problem of being not convenient for to use simultaneously.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of conveniently treating waste gas, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a combustion device for garbage disposal comprises a disposal box, wherein the top of the disposal box is provided with a feed inlet, the left side and the right side of the top of an inner cavity of the disposal box are both fixedly provided with a first baffle, the left side and the right side between the front surface and the back surface of the inner cavity of the disposal box are both fixedly provided with a crushing roller shaft, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the disposal box are both movably connected with a second baffle, the top of the second baffle is fixedly provided with a reset spring, one side of the two reset springs, which is far away from the second baffle, is respectively and fixedly connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the disposal box, the bottom of the right side of the disposal box is fixedly provided with a water tank, the top of the water tank is fixedly provided with a water pump, the left side of the water pump is fixedly provided with a water pipe, the left side fixed mounting of combustor has the gas pipeline, the left side fixed mounting who handles the case has one end to run through and extend to the flue gas pipeline of handling incasement portion, the left side fixed mounting of flue gas pipeline has one end to run through and extend to the inside air-blower of flue gas pipeline, the fixed surface of flue gas pipeline installs the second combustion chamber, the inboard top fixed mounting who just is located the second combustion chamber of flue gas pipeline has the active carbon filter, the top fixed mounting of flue gas pipeline surface has the bag collector, the top fixed mounting of flue gas pipeline has the top cap.

Preferably, the first baffle is designed to be inclined, and the two first baffles are respectively distributed on the left side and the right side of the feeding hole.

Preferably, the top of feed inlet just is located the top fixed mounting who handles the case and has feed hopper, feed hopper is T shape.

Preferably, the top of the gas pipeline is fixedly provided with a control valve, and the front surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve.

Preferably, it is inside hollow rectangle to handle the case, the fixed surface of smashing the roller installs crushing tooth piece, smash tooth piece evenly distributed in the surface of smashing the roller.

Preferably, the second baffle will handle the case and divide into two fixed chambeies, the top fixed chamber is crushing chamber, the bottom fixed chamber is the burning chamber.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a burner for refuse treatment possesses following beneficial effect:

this burner for refuse treatment, through leading-in to smashing the chamber with rubbish from the feed inlet, and open crushing roller, make two relative direction movements of crushing roller axial, thereby rubbish smashes, the setting of first baffle, make rubbish only can fall between two relative one sides of crushing roller, rubbish after smashing helps combustion processing, rubbish after smashing falls into on the second baffle, after rubbish on the second baffle reaches a weight, make two relative one sides of second baffle move down, and throw down rubbish on the second baffle and fall into the combustion chamber, because reset spring's elastic action, make the relative one side of second baffle do reset motion upwards, open the combustor, and carry out combustion processing to rubbish in the combustion chamber, open the water pump after the burning finishes, extinguish rubbish fast, produced flue gas when simultaneously putting out produced flue gas and burning rubbish passes through the air-blower and enters into gas pipeline in And carry out the postcombustion to the flue gas through the second combustion chamber, get rid of the harmful gas in the flue gas, the flue gas enters into the bag collector through the active carbon filter simultaneously, and get rid of peculiar smell and dust to the flue gas, accomplish the processing to the flue gas, rubbish and water mixture flow through the discharging pipe, the device is through burning the flue gas, filter and remove dust, realize the processing to the flue gas, the staff has made things convenient for and has handled the flue gas, the flue gas after the simultaneous processing can not influence resident's healthy, and can not cause the influence to the environment, facilitate the use, burn after smashing through smashing rubbish, efficiency when having accelerated combustion process, manpower and material resources have been saved, and the multifunctional gas burner is suitable for various conditions.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an appearance diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 treating box, 2 feed inlets, 3 first baffle plates, 4 crushing roller shafts, 5 return springs, 6 second baffle plates, 7 water tank, 8 water pump, 9 water pipe, 10 discharging pipe, 11 burner, 12 gas pipeline, 13 flue gas pipeline, 14 blower, 15 second combustion chamber, 16 active carbon filter plates, 17 bag type dust collector and 18 top cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a combustion apparatus for garbage disposal comprises a disposal box 1, a feeding port 2 is disposed at the top of the disposal box 1, a feeding funnel is fixedly mounted at the top of the feeding port 2 and positioned at the top of the disposal box 1, the feeding funnel is T-shaped, so as to facilitate the garbage to be guided into a crushing cavity, first baffle plates 3 are fixedly mounted at the left and right sides of the top of an inner cavity of the disposal box 1, the first baffle plates 3 are designed in an inclined manner, the two first baffle plates 3 are respectively distributed at the left and right sides of the feeding port 2, so that the garbage can only fall between opposite sides of two crushing roller shafts 4 when entering the crushing cavity, crushing roller shafts 4 are fixedly mounted at the left and right sides between the front and the back of the inner cavity of the disposal box 1, the disposal box 1 is a hollow rectangle, crushing tooth blocks are fixedly mounted at the outer surfaces of the crushing roller shafts 4, and are, the garbage can be conveniently crushed, the crushing effect is good, the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 are movably connected with a second baffle 6, the treatment box 1 is divided into two fixed cavities by the second baffle 6, the top fixed cavity is a crushing cavity, the bottom fixed cavity is a combustion cavity, the crushing cavity and the combustion cavity are effectively separated, the top of the second baffle 6 is fixedly provided with a reset spring 5, one side of the two reset springs 5 away from the second baffle 6 is respectively and fixedly connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1, the bottom of the right side of the treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with a water tank 7, the top of the water tank 7 is fixedly provided with a water pump 8, the model of the water pump 8 can be PN-101E, the left side of the water pump 8 is fixedly provided with a water pipe 9, one end of the water pipe penetrates through and extends to the inside of the treatment box 1, the bottom of, the type of the combustor 11 can be BTL4, a gas pipeline 12 is fixedly installed on the left side of the combustor 11, a control valve is fixedly installed at the top of the gas pipeline 12, the type of the control valve can be DN25, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the front side of the discharge pipe 10, the type of the electromagnetic valve can be 4V200M, a flue gas pipeline 13 with one end penetrating and extending to the inside of the treatment box 1 is fixedly installed on the left side of the treatment box 1, an air blower 14 with one end penetrating and extending to the inside of the flue gas pipeline 13 is fixedly installed on the left side of the flue gas pipeline 13, the type of the air blower 14 can be J1, a second combustion chamber 15 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the flue gas pipeline 13, an activated carbon filter plate 16 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the flue gas pipeline 13 and located at the top of the second combustion chamber 15, a bag type dust collector 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the flue gas pipeline, the arrangement of the top cover 18 prevents rainwater from entering the flue gas pipeline 13, garbage is guided into the crushing cavity from the feeding hole 2 and the crushing rollers 4 are opened to enable the two crushing roller shafts 4 to move towards opposite directions, so that the garbage is crushed, the arrangement of the first baffle plate 3 enables the garbage to only fall between opposite sides of the two crushing roller shafts 4, the crushed garbage is beneficial to combustion treatment, the crushed garbage falls onto the second baffle plate 6, when the garbage on the second baffle plate 6 reaches a certain weight, the opposite sides of the two second baffle plates 6 move downwards and are thrown down and fall into the combustion cavity, due to the elastic action of the reset spring 5, the opposite sides of the second baffle plates 6 do reset movement upwards, the combustor 11 is started to perform combustion treatment on the garbage in the combustion cavity, and the water pump 8 is started after the combustion is finished, the garbage is rapidly extinguished, meanwhile, smoke generated during the extinguishing and smoke generated during the burning of the garbage enter the gas pipeline 12 through the blower 14, and the secondary combustion of the flue gas is carried out through the second combustion chamber 15 to remove harmful gases in the flue gas, meanwhile, the flue gas enters the bag type dust collector 17 through the active carbon filter plate 16, peculiar smell and dust in the flue gas are removed, the flue gas is treated, the garbage and water mixture flows out through the discharge pipe 10, the device can realize the treatment of the flue gas by burning, filtering and dedusting the flue gas, is convenient for workers to treat the flue gas, meanwhile, the treated smoke does not affect the health of residents, does not affect the environment, is convenient to use, through burning after smashing rubbish for efficiency when the burning was handled has been saved manpower and material resources, is applicable to various circumstances.

To sum up, the combustion device for garbage disposal is characterized in that garbage is guided into the crushing cavity from the feeding hole 2, the shafts of the crushing rollers 4 are opened, the two crushing roller shafts 4 move in opposite directions, so that the garbage is crushed, the first baffle plate 3 is arranged to enable the garbage to only fall between opposite sides of the two crushing roller shafts 4, the crushed garbage is beneficial to combustion treatment, the crushed garbage falls onto the second baffle plate 6, when the garbage on the second baffle plate 6 reaches a certain weight, the opposite sides of the two second baffle plates 6 move downwards and are thrown down and fall into the combustion cavity, due to the elastic action of the return spring 5, the opposite sides of the second baffle plates 6 do return movement upwards, the combustor 11 is opened, the garbage in the combustion cavity is combusted, and the water pump 8 is started after the combustion is finished, the garbage can be rapidly extinguished, meanwhile, smoke generated during extinguishing and smoke generated during burning garbage enter the gas pipeline 12 through the air blower 14, secondary combustion is carried out on the smoke through the second combustion chamber 15, harmful gas in the smoke is removed, meanwhile, the smoke enters the bag type dust collector 17 through the activated carbon filter plate 16, peculiar smell and dust are removed from the smoke, the smoke is treated, the garbage and water mixture flows out through the discharge pipe 10, the device can be used for treating the smoke by burning, filtering and dedusting the smoke, the smoke is convenient for workers to treat the smoke, the smoke after being treated simultaneously can not affect the body health of residents, the environment can not be affected, the garbage can be conveniently used, the garbage can be burnt after being crushed, the efficiency during burning treatment is accelerated, manpower and material resources are saved, and the garbage can be applied to various conditions, the problem of when using, burning rubbish can produce a large amount of flue gases, if the flue gas flows into the air without handling, not only influences resident's healthy to cause serious destruction to the environment, be not convenient for use simultaneously is solved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a burner for refuse treatment, is including handling case (1), its characterized in that: the top of the treatment box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), the left side and the right side of the top of an inner cavity of the treatment box (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a first baffle (3), the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the treatment box (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a crushing roller shaft (4), the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the treatment box (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with a second baffle (6), the top of the second baffle (6) is fixedly provided with a reset spring (5), one side of the reset spring (5) far away from the second baffle (6) is respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the treatment box (1), the bottom of the right side of the treatment box (1) is fixedly provided with a water tank (7), the top of the water tank (7) is fixedly provided with a water pump (8), the left side of the water pump (8, the bottom of handling case (1) is fixed with discharging pipe (10), the left bottom fixed mounting of handling case (1) has one end to run through and extend to handle the inside combustor (11) of case (1), the left side fixed mounting of combustor (11) has gas pipeline (12), the left side fixed mounting of handling case (1) has one end to run through and extend to handle the inside flue gas pipeline (13) of case (1), the left side fixed mounting of flue gas pipeline (13) has one end to run through and extend to inside air-blower (14) of flue gas pipeline (13), the surface fixed mounting of flue gas pipeline (13) has second combustion chamber (15), the inboard of flue gas pipeline (13) just is located the top fixed mounting of second combustion chamber (15) and has active carbon filter (16), the top fixed mounting of flue gas pipeline (13) surface has bag collector (17), and a top cover (18) is fixedly arranged at the top of the flue gas pipeline (13).

2. The combustion apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: first baffle (3) are the slope design, two first baffle (3) distribute in the left and right sides of feed inlet (2) respectively.

3. The combustion apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the top of feed inlet (2) and the top fixed mounting who is located processing case (1) have feed hopper, feed hopper is the T shape.

4. The combustion apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the gas pipeline (12) is fixedly provided with a control valve, and the front surface of the discharge pipe (10) is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve.

5. The combustion apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: handle case (1) and be inside hollow rectangle, the fixed surface of smashing roller (4) installs crushing tooth piece, smash tooth piece evenly distributed in the surface of smashing roller (4).

6. The combustion apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the second baffle (6) divides the treatment box (1) into two fixed cavities, wherein the top fixed cavity is a crushing cavity, and the bottom fixed cavity is a combustion cavity.