CN106152147A - One way of life garbage combustion device - Google Patents
One way of life garbage combustion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106152147A CN106152147A CN201610464268.XA CN201610464268A CN106152147A CN 106152147 A CN106152147 A CN 106152147A CN 201610464268 A CN201610464268 A CN 201610464268A CN 106152147 A CN106152147 A CN 106152147A
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- China
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- raw materials
- waste pipe
- layer
- materials ready
- combustion furnace
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/36—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a conical combustion chamber, e.g. "teepee" incinerators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/04—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/38—Multi-hearth arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/10—Drying by heat
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides one way of life garbage combustion device, including ash hole, burning zone, baking zone, layer one of getting the raw materials ready, layer two of getting the raw materials ready, dodge gate, automatic feed mouth, standby outlet flue, combustion furnace, plasma case, gas discharge pipe, blower fan, photocatalysis box, activated carbon adsorption case, observation panel, waste pipe one, switch, waste pipe two, evaporation tank, cyclic water tank, the Advantageous Effects of the present invention: once light a fire, burn effective, and smokeless innoxious zero-emission can be reached, meet national requirements for environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one way of life garbage combustion device.
Background technology
For a long time, house refuse is not effectively addressed, and the most disorderly falls, and stench is existed everywhere.Stove is burnt also even if having
Need auxiliary fuel, repeatedly light a fire, burn weak effect, and smokeless innoxious zero-emission can not be reached, do not meet national environmental protection
Requirement.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the present invention provides one way of life garbage combustion device.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
One way of life garbage combustion device, including ash hole, burning zone, baking zone, layer one of getting the raw materials ready, layer two of getting the raw materials ready, activity
Door, automatic feed mouth, standby outlet flue, combustion furnace, plasma case, gas discharge pipe, blower fan, photocatalysis box, activated carbon adsorption
Case, observation panel, waste pipe one, switch, waste pipe two, evaporation tank, cyclic water tank；The bottom of described combustion furnace has disposed ash hole
And evaporation tank, the top of evaporation tank sets gradually burning zone, baking zone, layer one of getting the raw materials ready, layer two of getting the raw materials ready, and upper furnace is provided with
Dodge gate, combustion furnace is connected with standby outlet flue by automatic feed mouth, and standby outlet flue is connected with cyclic water tank by pipeline,
Cyclic water tank is the most directly connected with evaporation tank by waste pipe two, waste pipe two arranges switch, cyclic water tank is provided with sight
Cha Kou, cyclic water tank is connected with plasma case by pipeline, and plasma case also leads to waste pipe one and is connected with waste pipe two, waste pipe
Two are finally connected with evaporation tank, and plasma case is connected with activated carbon adsorption case by pipeline, activated carbon adsorption case pass through pipeline and
Photocatalysis box connects, and photocatalysis box is connected by follow the wind successively machine and gas discharge pipe of pipeline.
Described combustion furnace uses natural style to burn, and uses refractory brick to build as body of heater, uses the insulation brick body of heater end
Portion, internal funnel.
The operation principle of the present invention: combustion furnace uses natural style to burn, and once lights a fire and never extinguishes, and uses refractory brick conduct
Body of heater is built, internal funnel, facilitates rubbish automatically to slide in burning process, fully has carried out closely connecing with burning zone
Touching, fully burn, the lime-ash burnt drops automatically from oxygen feeder, and the lime-ash fallen directly drops to ash hole, and ash hole is leakage
Bucket type ash hole, facilitates automobile loading to use.
Burner block uses and is incubated brick body of heater bottommost, is coated in refractory brick and fire-resistant sand and builds in burning body of heater limit,
Make its life more than 10 years.Fire door stays in top, combustion furnace, convenient cooperation charger work.Fire door lower end is equipped with two pieces of work
Dynamic door, uses dynamics ratio to manufacture, will automatically open up, automatically merge, make flue gas in body of heater after not having rubbish after rubbish enters
Few, place's stream partial fume enters into flue gas processing device by suction type and processes, and stops flue gas and arranges to atmosphere, at stove
The burning zone of body loads onto heat-generating pipe, is used for carrying out heat energy conversion recycling, is used for processing waste water and steam conversion.
Burning body of heater and be divided into three layers, burning zone is in the bottom, and baking zone is in the second layer, is positioned at burning zone top, tightly
Connect burning zone, it is simple to dry.Layer one of getting the raw materials ready is mainly used in compressing baking zone catalytic combustion layer, contacts with burning zone at baking zone
Time, a large amount of steam and droplet can be produced, after the cigarette that burns is by mist and steam, then by getting the raw materials ready in layer two flue gas
The particulate matter of 85% is controlled in body of heater by steam and wet refuse itself, makes exhaust gas volumn and dust greatly reduce.
Flue gas directly introduces scrubbing tower by blower fan after discharging, and hydraulic pressure is directly entered scrubbing tower by water-aspirator pressure by scrubbing tower
Top, carries out the multilamellar hydro-peening to smog by atomizer, fully the part dust in flue gas and a large amount of harmful substance is washed
Falling at the bottom of tower, because incinerator has large quantity of moisture, portion of water is introduced in scrubbing tower by induced-draught fan, and redundance moisture can be automatically
Flow into incinerator and carry out thermal evaporation process, thus reach the standard of zero-emission.
By plasma case, flue gas is introduced corona plasma, containing part water in the flue gas that scrubbing tower is cleaned
Point, when carrying out dedusting smoke abatement by corona plasma, flue gas is converted into oil-collecting and water after being ionized, add the water contained in flue gas
After point merging, tube wall along positive pole flows downstream into burner block and carries out thermal evaporation process, reaches zero-emission.Flue gas is electric
More than 99%, while plasma sends electric shock can be knocked out after hitting, use 220v voltage, thus produce ionization and discharge a large amount of
Ozone and hydroxyl radical free radical, harmful gas is killed more than 80%.Part harmful gas is introduced activated carbon adsorption case by blower fan,
Allowing flue gas be in close contact with activated carbon, the harmful gas of 90% can be adsorbed on the activated carbon by activated carbon, the cleanest gas
Entering photocatalysis box, photocatalysis fluorescent tube sends stronger ultraviolet and hydroxyl radical free radical, and the small part harmful gas of residual is again
Thoroughly being processed, be up to state standards discharge.
The Advantageous Effects of the present invention: once light a fire, burns effective, and can reach smokeless innoxious zero-emission,
Meet national requirements for environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is life garbage combustion device structure chart；
Description of reference numerals
1 ash hole；2 burning zones；3 baking zones；4 get the raw materials ready layer one；5 get the raw materials ready layer two；6 dodge gates；7 automatic feed mouths；8 is standby
Outlet flue；9 combustion furnaces；10 plasma cases；11 gas discharge pipes；12 blower fans；13 photocatalysis boxes；14 activated carbon adsorption casees；15 see
Cha Kou；16 waste pipes one；17 switches；18 waste pipes two；19 evaporation tanks；20 cyclic water tanks.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment
Such as Fig. 1, one way of life garbage combustion device, including ash hole 1, burning zone 2, baking zone 3, layer 1 of getting the raw materials ready, get the raw materials ready
Layer 25, dodge gate 6, automatic feed mouth 7, standby outlet flue 8, combustion furnace 9, plasma case 10, gas discharge pipe 11, blower fan 12,
Photocatalysis box 13, activated carbon adsorption case 14, observation panel 15, waste pipe 1, switch 17, waste pipe 2 18, evaporation tank 19, circulation
Water tank 20；The bottom of described combustion furnace 9 has disposed ash hole 1 and evaporation tank 19, and the top of evaporation tank 19 sets gradually burning zone
2, baking zone 3, layer 1 of getting the raw materials ready, layer 25 of getting the raw materials ready, top, combustion furnace 9 is provided with dodge gate 6, and combustion furnace 9 is by automatic feed mouth 7
Being connected with standby outlet flue 8, standby outlet flue 8 is connected with cyclic water tank 20 by pipeline.Cyclic water tank 20 is the most directly by useless
Water pipe 2 18 is connected with evaporation tank 19, and waste pipe 2 18 arranges switch 17, and cyclic water tank 20 is provided with observation panel 15, circulation
Water tank 20 is connected with plasma case 10 by pipeline, and plasma case 10 also leads to waste pipe 1 and is connected with waste pipe 2 18, waste water
Pipe 2 18 is finally connected with evaporation tank 19, and plasma case 10 is connected with activated carbon adsorption case 14 by pipeline, activated carbon adsorption case
14 are connected with photocatalysis box 13 by pipeline, and photocatalysis box 13 passes through pipeline and follows the wind machine 12 successively and gas discharge pipe 11 connects.
Described combustion furnace 9 uses natural style to burn, and uses refractory brick to build as body of heater, uses the insulation brick body of heater end
Portion, internal funnel.
The operation principle of the present invention: combustion furnace 9 uses natural style to burn, once lights a fire and never extinguishes, and uses refractory brick to make
Build for body of heater, internal funnel, facilitate rubbish automatically to slide in burning process, fully carried out closely with burning zone
Contact, fully burns, and the lime-ash burnt drops automatically from oxygen feeder, and the lime-ash fallen directly drops to ash hole 1, ash hole 1
For funnel type ash hole, automobile loading is facilitated to use.
Combustion furnace 9 body uses and is incubated brick body of heater bottommost, is coated in refractory brick and fire-resistant sand and builds in burning body of heater limit,
Make its life more than 10 years.Fire door stays in top, combustion furnace 9, convenient cooperation charger work.Fire door lower end is equipped with two pieces
Dodge gate 6, uses dynamics ratio to manufacture, will automatically open up, automatically merge, make cigarette in body of heater after not having rubbish after rubbish enters
Gas is few, and place's stream partial fume enters into flue gas processing device by suction type and processes, and stops flue gas and arranges to atmosphere,
The burning zone 2 of body of heater loads onto heat-generating pipe, is used for carrying out heat energy conversion recycling, is used for processing waste water and steam conversion.
Incinerator 9 body is divided into three layers, and burning zone 2 is in the bottom, and baking zone 3 is in the second layer, is positioned at burning zone top,
Immediately burning zone, it is simple to dry.Layer 1 of getting the raw materials ready is mainly used in compressing baking zone 3 catalytic combustion layer 2, at baking zone 3 and burning zone
During 2 contact, a large amount of steam and droplet can be produced, after the cigarette that burns is by mist and steam, then by layer 25 of getting the raw materials ready,
In flue gas, the particulate matter of 85% is controlled in body of heater by steam and wet refuse itself, makes exhaust gas volumn and dust greatly reduce.
Flue gas directly introduces scrubbing tower by blower fan 12 after discharging, and hydraulic pressure is directly entered washing by water-aspirator pressure by scrubbing tower
Top of tower, carries out the multilamellar hydro-peening to smog by atomizer, fully the part dust in flue gas and a large amount of harmful substance
Washing off at the bottom of into tower, because incinerator has large quantity of moisture, portion of water is introduced in scrubbing tower by induced-draught fan, and redundance moisture can be certainly
The dynamic incinerator that flows into carries out thermal evaporation process, thus reaches the standard of zero-emission.
By plasma case 10, flue gas is introduced corona plasma, containing part water in the flue gas that scrubbing tower is cleaned
Point, when carrying out dedusting smoke abatement by corona plasma, flue gas is converted into oil-collecting and water after being ionized, add the water contained in flue gas
After point merging, tube wall along positive pole flows downstream into combustion furnace 9 body and carries out thermal evaporation process, reaches zero-emission.Flue gas is electric
More than 99%, while plasma sends electric shock can be knocked out after hitting, use 220v voltage, thus produce ionization and discharge a large amount of
Ozone and hydroxyl radical free radical, harmful gas is killed more than 80%.Part harmful gas is introduced activated carbon adsorption by blower fan 12
Case 14, allows flue gas be in close contact with activated carbon, and the harmful gas of 90% can be adsorbed on the activated carbon by activated carbon, the cleanest
Gas enters photocatalysis box 13, and photocatalysis fluorescent tube sends stronger ultraviolet and hydroxyl radical free radical, and the small part of residual is harmful to gas
Body is thoroughly processed again, and be up to state standards discharge.
The present invention once lights a fire, and burns effective, and can reach smokeless innoxious zero-emission, meets national environmental protection and wants
Ask.
Present pre-ferred embodiments, therefore the scope that the present invention implements can not be limited according to this, i.e. according to patent model of the present invention
Enclose and description is made equivalence change with modify, all should still belong in the range of lid of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. one way of life garbage combustion device, it is characterised in that: include ash hole, burning zone, baking zone, layer one of getting the raw materials ready, get the raw materials ready
Layer two, dodge gate, automatic feed mouth, standby outlet flue, combustion furnace, plasma case, gas discharge pipe, blower fan, photocatalysis box, work
Property charcoal adsorption box, observation panel, waste pipe one, switch, waste pipe two, evaporation tank, cyclic water tank；The bottom of described combustion furnace disposes
Ash hole and evaporation tank, the top of evaporation tank sets gradually burning zone, baking zone, layer one of getting the raw materials ready, layer two of getting the raw materials ready, on combustion furnace
Portion is provided with dodge gate, and combustion furnace is connected with standby outlet flue by automatic feed mouth, and standby outlet flue passes through pipeline and circulation
Water tank connects, and cyclic water tank is the most directly connected with evaporation tank by waste pipe two, waste pipe two arranges switch, on cyclic water tank
Being provided with observation panel, cyclic water tank is connected with plasma case by pipeline, and plasma case also leads to waste pipe one with waste pipe two even
Connecing, waste pipe two is finally connected with evaporation tank, and plasma case is connected with activated carbon adsorption case by pipeline, and activated carbon adsorption case leads to
Piping is connected with photocatalysis box, and photocatalysis box is connected by follow the wind successively machine and gas discharge pipe of pipeline.
Consumer waste incineration device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described combustion furnace uses natural style to burn
Burn, use refractory brick to build as body of heater, use and be incubated brick body of heater bottommost, internal funnel.
Consumer waste incineration device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ash hole is funnel type ash discharge
Mouthful.
Consumer waste incineration device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described burning zone loads onto heat-generating pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610464268.XA CN106152147B (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of consumer waste incineration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610464268.XA CN106152147B (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of consumer waste incineration device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106152147A true CN106152147A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
| CN106152147B CN106152147B (en) | 2018-07-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610464268.XA Active CN106152147B (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of consumer waste incineration device |
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| CN (1) | CN106152147B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107525084A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-12-29 | 深圳市国尚达科技有限公司 | The harmless emission equipment and its discharge method at waste incineration station |
| CN108458345A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-08-28 | 金华水清清环保科技有限公司 | A kind of house refuse self-pyrolysis processing unit and its processing method |
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| JPS60221613A (en) * | 1984-04-18 | 1985-11-06 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Method of incinerating dehydrated sludge |
| EP0952395A3 (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 2000-02-23 | Innovative Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. | Incinerator |
| US6715431B1 (en) * | 1999-08-06 | 2004-04-06 | Fumio Maejima | Multifunctional disposal apparatus |
| CN202581340U (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-12-05 | 袁仕坤 | Smoke-free boiler for treating municipal refuse |
| CN205252898U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-05-25 | 江苏中科睿赛污染控制工程有限公司 | VOCs's optoelectronic integration processing apparatus |
| CN105627326A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-01 | 桂林市宏远能源科技服务有限公司 | Waste incineration disposal machine |
-
2016
- 2016-06-23 CN CN201610464268.XA patent/CN106152147B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60221613A (en) * | 1984-04-18 | 1985-11-06 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Method of incinerating dehydrated sludge |
| EP0952395A3 (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 2000-02-23 | Innovative Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. | Incinerator |
| US6715431B1 (en) * | 1999-08-06 | 2004-04-06 | Fumio Maejima | Multifunctional disposal apparatus |
| CN202581340U (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-12-05 | 袁仕坤 | Smoke-free boiler for treating municipal refuse |
| CN205252898U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-05-25 | 江苏中科睿赛污染控制工程有限公司 | VOCs's optoelectronic integration processing apparatus |
| CN105627326A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-01 | 桂林市宏远能源科技服务有限公司 | Waste incineration disposal machine |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107525084A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-12-29 | 深圳市国尚达科技有限公司 | The harmless emission equipment and its discharge method at waste incineration station |
| CN107525084B (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2024-04-16 | 深圳市国尚达科技有限公司 | Harmless emission device and method for garbage incineration station |
| CN108458345A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-08-28 | 金华水清清环保科技有限公司 | A kind of house refuse self-pyrolysis processing unit and its processing method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106152147B (en) | 2018-07-27 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170906 Address after: 551500 A1, B1-B2,, standard factory building, Grand Park, Qianxi Economic Development Zone, Bijie County, Shandong Province Applicant after: Guizhou Qingfeng technology environmental protection equipment manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: Red Forest Township of Qianxi County in Guizhou province Bijie 551522 Red Village housing area by a group of wells Applicant before: Fu Shunkun |
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